CN208066012U - A kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas - Google Patents
A kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208066012U CN208066012U CN201820361685.6U CN201820361685U CN208066012U CN 208066012 U CN208066012 U CN 208066012U CN 201820361685 U CN201820361685 U CN 201820361685U CN 208066012 U CN208066012 U CN 208066012U
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- gas
- liquid separation
- liquid
- pipe
- separation pipe
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical group [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011044 inertial separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of gas-liquid separation devices for big flow gas, including gas liquid reaction tower, gas-liquid separation pipe, connecting tube, partition board, liquid discharge tube, gusset.Gas liquid reaction tower is vertical absorption tower, absorption tower is divided into two parts gas chamber up and down by partition board, gas-liquid separation pipe includes conduit, flanged plate, helical blade, surrounding is provided with strip-shaped hole above gas-liquid separation pipe, connecting tube includes connection pipe flange and connection tube cylinder, by flanged joint between gas-liquid separation pipe and connecting tube, connecting tube lower weld is on partition board, partition board and connecting tube connecting portion trepanning.Flue gas forms strong rotation when entering gas-liquid separation pipe, centrifugal movement makes the droplet in flue gas be contacted with the moisture film on gas-liquid separation tube cylinder inner wall, it is discharged to outside gas-liquid separation pipe by the longitudinal slot on gas-liquid separation pipe after condensing into major diameter drop, by baffle collection, finally it is discharged by liquid discharge tube.The utility model is simple in structure, install and easy to maintain, gas-liquid flow field is evenly distributed, is less scaling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas-liquid separation devices, and in particular to a kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas.
Background technology
Gas-liquid separation device is a kind of common chemical industry equipment, be chiefly used in chemical reactor tower top, boiler or evaporator top,
Environmental protection equipment, for detaching the drop in gas.The Smoke pollutant treatment device used at present, such as electrostatic dust collection equipment,
Need flue gas that there is certain aridity, otherwise a large amount of drop can cause secondary dangerous hidden danger.Current existing gas-liquid point
It can be divided into Gravity Separation, inertial separation, cyclonic separation, electrically separated, filtering, fibre web separation etc. six by operation principle from device
Kind.
Enlargement is arranged in gravitational separation device on gas flow, and after gas flow rate reduces, drop is under the effect of gravity
Sedimentation separation.Gravitational separation device simple structure is reliable, but bulky, and can be only used for the separation of large scale drop.
Baffle is arranged in inertial separator on gas flow, and gas is obstructed by baffle, drastically changes flow direction, drop
Because of effect of inertia, change in travel direction is less than air-flow change in travel direction, impinges upon on baffle, to realize separation.Inertia point
From device simple structure, pressure loss is relatively small, but can only be used in the drop of separation large scale.
Gas is introduced tangentially into cylinder by cyclone separator, and gas high speed rotation within the barrel, drop is because of centrifugation
Effect is got rid of to cylinder inner wall by air-flow and realizes separation.This separator is simple in structure, good separating effect, but require gas have compared with
High flow velocity.
High-pressure electrostatic electrode is arranged in gas flow both sides in electrically separated device, forms electric field, and gas is flowed through from electric field, band
There is the drop of charge by electric field action, by electrode separation.Electrically separated unit efficiency is higher, can remove small scale drop, but right
The dielectric constant of drop there are certain requirements.In addition, civilian occasion, high-voltage electricity has certain danger.
Strainer removal drop is arranged in filtering classification device in gas flow, and strainer is small, and it is big to remove all
Drop in strainer effective aperture.Chinese patent CN201621134449 refers to a kind of gas-liquid filteration separator, solves existing
Have horizontal filter separator complicated, have a single function and problem that gas-liquid separation is inefficient, but high-precision strainer resistance compared with
Greatly, and it is easy to block, practical value is smaller.
Fibre web separator forms multiple large aperture strainer using fiber in certain thickness space and constructs, but again
Strainer is less efficient to droplet capture, and multiple structure can theoretically obtain arbitrary high removal rate.Actually typical fiber
Silk screen separator thickness is generally higher than 99.7%, the pressure loss is general generally in 100mm or more to the removal rate of fine drop
In 200-1000Pa ranges.For the higher gas of fine drop content, fibre web separator resistance usually increased.
If drop is unholiness, after long-time service, there is also the risks of blocking or fouling for fibre web.
Invention content
For the problems of existing gas-liquid separation device, a kind of reasonable design, simple in structure, separative efficiency are provided
It is high, cost-effective, convenient for safeguarding, suitable for the gas-liquid separation device of big flow gas.
The present invention includes gas liquid reaction tower, gas-liquid separation pipe, connecting tube, partition board, liquid discharge tube, gusset, gas liquid reaction
Tower is vertical reaction tower, and it includes conduit, flange that gas liquid reaction tower is divided into two parts gas chamber up and down, gas-liquid separation pipe by partition board
Plate, helical blade, gas-liquid separation pipe top surrounding are provided with longitudinal slot, and connecting tube includes to connect pipe flange and connection tube cylinder,
By flanged joint between gas-liquid separation pipe and connecting tube, connecting tube lower weld on partition board, partition board with connect pipe jointing part
Position trepanning.Flue gas forms strong rotation when entering gas-liquid separation pipe, centrifugal movement makes the droplet in flue gas and gas-liquid separation
Moisture film contact on tube cylinder inner wall, condenses into and is discharged to gas-liquid separation by the longitudinal slot on gas-liquid separation pipe after major diameter drop
Pipe is outer, by baffle collection, is finally expelled to outside tower by liquid discharge tube.
A kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas of the invention, by using gas-liquid separation pipe, connecting tube, every
Plate, liquid discharge tube, gusset improve gas-liquid separation efficiency to obtain preferable gas flowfield, reduce smoke flow resistance.
Meanwhile the configuration of the present invention is simple, it makes, installs, is easy to maintain, less scaling, being not easy to plug.
Partition board of the present invention is tilted to liquid outlet direction, in order to the discharge of liquid.
Connection length of tube of the present invention is incremented by successively with partition board inclined direction, to ensure that connection pipe flange is completely in
It is more than separated liquid levels.
Gas-liquid separation pipe inside smoke rotating cycle of the present invention is 1.5 to 4, and spiral-plate leaf occupies gas-liquid separation
The 10% to 50% of pipe duct height.
Gas-liquid separation pipe diameter of the present invention is 250 ~ 600mm, and gas-liquid separation pipe top surrounding is provided with longitudinal slot,
Longitudinal slot width is 6 ~ 20mm, and each gas-liquid separation pipe longitudinal slot number is 2 ~ 8, longitudinal slot bottom end and eddy flow plate leaf
Piece distance is 0.5 ~ 0.6 circle flue gas rotation height, and longitudinal slot upper end is 10 ~ 40mm with gas-liquid separation pipe conduit upper end distance.
Gas-liquid separation bottom of the tube of the present invention is equipped with spiral-plate leaf, and spiral-plate leaf quantity is 2 ~ 20.
Gas-liquid separation pipe external flanges of the present invention are regular hexagon with pipe flange is connect, and connecting tube uses honeycomb
Formula compact arrangement.
A kind of the advantages of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas of the present invention is:
1, the present invention can make gas uniformly across the gas-liquid separation device, keep gas flowfield uniform;
2, the present invention is each all made of between gas-liquid separation pipe and connecting tube and is bolted, install, replace it is quick and convenient.
3, gas-liquid separation effect of the present invention is good, less scaling and blocking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view installation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the directions the A vertical section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the directions the B vertical section structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
In figure:1, gas liquid reaction tower;2, gas-liquid separation pipe;2-1, conduit;2-2, flanged plate;2-3, helical blade;
3, connecting tube;3-1, connection pipe flange;3-2, connection tube cylinder;4, partition board;5, liquid discharge tube;6, gusset.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figure 2,3, the partition board 4 in figure welds together with gas liquid reaction tower 1, plays support gas-liquid point
Effect from pipe 2 and connecting tube 3 is connected between gas-liquid separation pipe 2 and connecting tube 3 by flange 2-2,3-1,3 lower part of connecting tube
It is welded on partition board 4, partition board 4 and 3 connecting portion trepanning of connecting tube.Gas forms strong rotation when entering gas-liquid separation pipe 2,
Centrifugal movement makes the droplet in flue gas be contacted with the moisture film on 2 cylinder inboard wall of gas-liquid separation pipe, after condensing into major diameter drop
It is discharged to outside gas-liquid separation pipe 2 by the longitudinal slot on gas-liquid separation pipe 2, is collected by partition board 4, is finally discharged by liquid discharge tube 5
To outside tower.
In embodiment 1,3.4 meters of gas liquid reaction tower diameter, using 18 a diameter of 450mm, the gas-liquid point of a height of 900mm
The connecting tube of the connecting tube 3,5 a length of 300 of connecting tube 3,4 a length of 250 of 2,3 a length of 200 from pipe 3,4 a length of 350
Connecting tube 3,2 a length of 400 connecting tube 3,3 length of connecting tube is incremented by successively with 4 inclined direction of partition board, flanged plate 2-2 with
It is regular hexagon to connect pipe flange 3-2, and each gas-liquid separation pipe top surrounding is provided with 6 longitudinal slots, gas-liquid separation tube bottom
Portion is equipped with double helix blade, and connecting tube 3 uses cellular compact arrangement.Adsorption tower smoke flow velocity 2.75m/s, gas-liquid separation pipe
5.85 m/s of flue gas actual flow velocity in 2, the measurement data through actual motion show that gas-liquid separation efficiency is higher than 99%.
Although the present invention has been described by way of example and in terms of the preferred embodiments, embodiment and attached drawing be not for limiting the present invention,
It is any to be familiar with this those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, it can make various changes and retouch from working as, but equally exist
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore protection scope of the present invention should be subject to what claims hereof was defined.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas, including gas liquid reaction tower, gas-liquid separation pipe, connecting tube, partition board,
Liquid discharge tube, gusset, it is characterised in that:Gas liquid reaction tower is vertical reaction tower, and gas liquid reaction tower is divided into up and down by partition board
Two parts gas chamber, partition board are tilted to liquid outlet direction, and in order to the discharge of liquid, gas-liquid separation pipe includes conduit, flange
Plate, helical blade, gas-liquid separation pipe top surrounding are provided with longitudinal slot, and connecting tube includes to connect pipe flange and connection tube cylinder,
By flanged joint between gas-liquid separation pipe and connecting tube, connecting tube lower weld on partition board, partition board with connect pipe jointing part
Position trepanning, connection length of tube is incremented by successively with partition board inclined direction, to ensure that connection pipe flange is completely in separated liquid liquid
It is more than face;Flue gas forms strong rotation when entering gas-liquid separation pipe, centrifugal movement makes the droplet in flue gas and gas-liquid separation
Moisture film contact on tube cylinder inner wall, condenses into and is discharged to gas-liquid separation by the longitudinal slot on gas-liquid separation pipe after major diameter drop
Pipe is outer, by baffle collection, is finally expelled to outside tower by liquid discharge tube.
2. a kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas
Liquid separating pipe inside smoke rotating cycle is 1.5 to 4, and spiral-plate leaf occupies the 10% to 50% of gas-liquid separation pipe duct height.
3. a kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas
A diameter of 250 ~ the 600mm of liquid separating pipe, gas-liquid separation pipe top surrounding are provided with longitudinal slot, and longitudinal slot width is 6 ~ 20mm,
Each gas-liquid separation pipe longitudinal slot number is 2 ~ 8, and longitudinal slot lower part is 0.5 ~ 0.6 circle flue gas with spiral-plate leaf distance
Rotation height, longitudinal slot upper end are 10 ~ 40mm with gas-liquid separation pipe conduit upper end distance.
4. a kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas
Liquid separation bottom of the tube is equipped with spiral-plate leaf, and spiral-plate leaf quantity is 2 ~ 20, gas-liquid separation pipe external flanges with connect
Pipe flange is regular hexagon, and connecting tube uses cellular compact arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820361685.6U CN208066012U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820361685.6U CN208066012U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208066012U true CN208066012U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64046286
Family Applications (1)
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CN201820361685.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208066012U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of gas-liquid separation device for big flow gas |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN208066012U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820361685.6U patent/CN208066012U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181109 |