CN208064130U - Backpack multifunctional pollination machine - Google Patents
Backpack multifunctional pollination machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208064130U CN208064130U CN201820411597.2U CN201820411597U CN208064130U CN 208064130 U CN208064130 U CN 208064130U CN 201820411597 U CN201820411597 U CN 201820411597U CN 208064130 U CN208064130 U CN 208064130U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pollination
- lower clapboard
- partition board
- enclosure interior
- separator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Backpack multifunctional pollination machine.It can be used for the artificial supplementary pollination of cross-pollinatd plant.Such as corn seed producing, certain fruit trees, vegetables pollination.The mode of existing artificial supplementary pollination is urged using mechanical disturbance, wind-force, or pollen work separation is awarded in acquisition pollen and spray, these mode existence conditions limit the problems such as single more or effect, heavy workload, the existing wind-force of Backpack multifunctional pollination machine urges function, also it is integrated with acquisition, function is awarded in spray, and the limitation such as place to acquiring pollen is more flexible, improves efficiency, it is made to have more practicability.The utility model forms：Shell（16）, enclosure interior is fixed with separator（25）, lower clapboard（21）It is fixedly connected with enclosure interior rear and front end positioned at separator lower part, commutator is provided between separator and lower clapboard（24）, lower clapboard lower part is provided with dynamical system（26）.The utility model is used for Backpack multifunctional pollination machine.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model is related to a kind of pollination machines, and in particular to a kind of Backpack multifunctional pollination machine.
Background technology：
The quality of corn seed producing pollination directly affects the quality and yield of corn seed production, when corn pollination is bad,
Setting percentage would generally be improved by the way of artificial supplementary pollination, existing artificial supplementary pollination mode is mostly disturbed using machinery
Dynamic, wind-force urges, or pollen work separation is awarded in acquisition pollen and spray, and the limitation of these mode existence conditions is more or effect is single
One, the problems such as heavy workload.
Utility model content：
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome existing artificial pollination mode Pollination Effect is bad, condition limitation is more and work
The low problem of efficiency provides a kind of raising pollination efficiency, ensures that uniform pollination, the Backpack multifunctional for improving Pollination Effect are awarded
Powder machine.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme：
A kind of Backpack multifunctional pollination machine, composition include：Shell, the enclosure interior are fixed with separator, under
Partition board is located at the separator lower part and is fixedly connected with the enclosure interior rear and front end, the separator with it is described
Commutator is provided between lower clapboard, the lower clapboard lower part is provided with dynamical system.
The Backpack multifunctional pollination machine, the separator include L-shaped partition board, the L-shaped partition board with it is described
Enclosure interior rear and front end be fixedly connected, be fixed with baffle on the L-shaped partition board, the L-shaped partition board and the gear
Liner is provided between plate, the baffle top is connect with spoiler by shaft, in the baffle and the shell
The filter screen being obliquely installed is fixed between portion's right end.
The Backpack multifunctional pollination machine, the commutator include piston, one end of the piston and push rod
Be fixedly connected, the other end of the push rod passes through the circular hole on the shell to be fixedly connected with handle, the piston and
The cavity that the L-shaped partition board and the lower clapboard are formed matches, and has air inlet on the L-shaped partition board, described
There is inlet and outlet, the inlet and outlet to be located at the left side of the air inlet on lower clapboard.
The Backpack multifunctional pollination machine, the dynamical system include being connect by holder with the lower clapboard
Motor, the enclosure interior bottom end is fixed with battery, and the battery is electrically connected with controller and the motor respectively,
The controller is electrically connected with the motor.
The Backpack multifunctional pollination machine, at the meal outlet of the upper part of the housing and one end of connecting tube, which is fixed, to be connected
It connects, the other end of the connecting tube is equipped with suction nozzle.
Advantageous effect：
1. the operation principle of the utility model is：Suction nozzle is aligned at the male parent tassel of corn, piston is pushed into air inlet
Mouth left end starts controller, and controller controls motor and rotates forward, and the pollen on tassel is inhaled into shell by suction nozzle and connecting tube
Inside, pollen are blocked on filter screen, are finally slipped to powder storage chamber, and the wind of sucking is by inlet and outlet finally by shell bottom
The stomata strainer in portion is discharged；
When needing pollination, pull piston that piston left end is located on the right side of inlet and outlet, rotating shaft so that spoiler is left
The height at end is higher than right end, then screws fastening nut, and controller controls motor reversal, the stomata that external wind passes through housing bottom
Strainer enters, and L-shaped partition board top is entered by the cavity between inlet and outlet and L-shaped partition board and lower clapboard, by spoiler
Drainage so that a part of wind being blown into rotates clockwise in powder storage chamber, and another part wind is sprayed by connecting tube and nozzle,
Since pollen is very light so that pollen, which is driven to rotate and is driven to be ejected into maternal female fringe by connecting tube, completes pollination.
The structure of tiltably-mounted filter screen is arranged in the utility model, and angle of inclination is 50-60 degree, the hole on filter screen it is straight
Diameter is less than 40 μm, it is ensured that by pollen barrier on filter screen, while ensureing passing through for wind.
The spoiler of adjustable-angle is arranged in the utility model, and flow-disturbing prelaminar part is flat structure, and no corner angle can make
The wind being blown into pollination can rotate clockwise under the action of the spoiler, and pollen is blown afloat and is sprayed by connecting tube, realize
To the Effective Regulation of pollen output quantity.
Dynamical system is arranged in the utility model, and controller is intelligent control panel, is TP700 array of touch screens, passes through control
Driver processed come control motor carry out rotating speed change, realize change wind intensity effect, to pollen export generate shadow
It rings, is cooperateed with the regulation and control of spoiler, and then realize the appropriate output of pollen, while being provided with height sensor in powder storage chamber,
The height that pollen is incuded by height sensor, shows eventually by controller, ensures the monitoring to the storage of pollen.
The utility model is provided with liner, can facilitate and be dismantled, facilitate repair and cleaning.
Description of the drawings：
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Attached drawing 2 is the side view of the utility model；
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of nozzle；
In figure：1, suction nozzle；2, connecting tube；3, filter screen；4, baffle；5, air inlet；6, shoulder strap；7, handle；8, push rod；9,
Holder；10, stomata strainer；11, motor；12, piston；13, controller；14, battery；15, L-shaped partition board；16, shell；17, flow-disturbing
Plate；18, shaft；19, inlet and outlet；20, fastening nut；21, lower clapboard；22, suction inlet；23, into meal outlet；24, commutator；
25, separator；26, dynamical system；27, liner.
Specific implementation mode：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of Backpack multifunctional pollination machine, composition include：Shell 16, shell are plastic, transparent material, and shell uses
Two-piece unit structure, upper part of the housing and lower part of the housing are bolted, and the enclosure interior is fixed with separator 25, under every
Plate 21 is located at the separator lower part and is fixedly connected with the enclosure interior rear and front end, the separator with it is described
Commutator 24 is provided between lower clapboard, the lower clapboard lower part is provided with dynamical system 26, and housing forward end is further fixed on the back of the body
Band 6 can back on the body and be operated, and separator and lower clapboard are all transparent plastics material.
Embodiment 2：
According to Backpack multifunctional pollination machine described in embodiment 1, the separator includes L-shaped partition board 15, the L
Shape partition board is fixedly connected with the enclosure interior rear and front end, is fixed with baffle 4 on the L-shaped partition board, the L-shaped every
Liner 27 is provided between plate and the baffle, the baffle top is connect with spoiler 17 by shaft 18, shaft
Both ends pass through the shell, one end to be equipped with fastening nut 20, solid between the baffle and the enclosure interior right end
Surely there is filter screen 3, filter screen is obliquely installed, and angle of inclination is 50-60 degree, and the diameter in the hole on filter screen is less than 40 μm, can be with
Guarantee obstructs pollen, while ensureing that air circulation is smooth.
Embodiment 3：
Backpack multifunctional pollination machine according to embodiment 1 or 2, the commutator includes piston 12, described
Piston is fixedly connected with one end of push rod 8, and the other end of the push rod passes through the circular hole on the shell to be fixed with handle 7
Connection, the piston are matched with the cavity that the L-shaped partition board and the lower clapboard are formed, and the length of piston is equal to sky
The length of chamber, prevents air from being flowed out by side, has air inlet 5 on the L-shaped partition board, have on the lower clapboard into
Air outlet 19, the inlet and outlet are located at the left side of the air inlet, and lower part of the housing is provided with stomata strainer 10, inhales pollen
When enclosure interior air blown out by stomata strainer, extraneous air is entered by stomata strainer when blowing out pollen.
Embodiment 4：
According to the Backpack multifunctional pollination machine described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, the dynamical system include with it is described
The motor 11 that lower clapboard is connected by holder 9, motor are servo motor, model 42BYGH34, are arranged on motor matched
Driver, model 86-118, the enclosure interior bottom end is fixed with battery 14, the battery respectively with controller 13
It is electrically connected with the motor, the controller is electrically connected with the motor, and controller passes through driver control motor
Startup and positive and negative rotation, while driver is controlled to adjust the rotating speed of motor.
Embodiment 5：
According to the Backpack multifunctional pollination machine described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, the upper part of the housing into meal outlet
It is fixedly connected with one end of connecting tube 2 at 23, connecting tube is sebific duct, and the other end of the connecting tube is equipped with suction nozzle 1, suction nozzle
It is upper to ensure the useful effect to absorbing pollen region with the radial suction inlet 22 being evenly arranged, a diameter of the 500 of spout
μm, it can effectively stop that the impurity such as anther enter, ensure the cleanliness of sucking pollen.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Backpack multifunctional pollination machine, composition include：Shell, it is characterized in that：The enclosure interior is fixed with point
Every device, lower clapboard is located at the separator lower part and is fixedly connected with the enclosure interior rear and front end, the separator
Commutator is provided between the lower clapboard, the lower clapboard lower part is provided with dynamical system.
2. Backpack multifunctional pollination machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The separator includes L-shaped partition board,
The L-shaped partition board is fixedly connected with the enclosure interior rear and front end, and baffle is fixed on the L-shaped partition board, described
L-shaped partition board and the baffle between be provided with liner, the baffle top is connect with spoiler by shaft, described
It is fixed with the filter screen being obliquely installed between baffle and the enclosure interior right end.
3. Backpack multifunctional pollination machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The commutator includes piston, institute
The piston stated is fixedly connected with one end of push rod, and the other end of the push rod passes through the circular hole on the shell to consolidate with handle
Fixed connection, the piston are matched with the cavity that the L-shaped partition board and the lower clapboard are formed, the L-shaped partition board
It is upper that there is air inlet, on the lower clapboard there is inlet and outlet, the inlet and outlet to be located at the left side of the air inlet.
4. Backpack multifunctional pollination machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：The dynamical system include with
The motor that the lower clapboard is connected by holder, the enclosure interior bottom end are fixed with battery, the battery respectively with
Controller and motor electrical connection, the controller are electrically connected with the motor.
5. Backpack multifunctional pollination machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that：The upper part of the housing goes out powder
It is fixedly connected with one end of connecting tube at mouthful, the other end of the connecting tube is equipped with suction nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820411597.2U CN208064130U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Backpack multifunctional pollination machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820411597.2U CN208064130U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Backpack multifunctional pollination machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208064130U true CN208064130U (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=64047809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820411597.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208064130U (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | Backpack multifunctional pollination machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208064130U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136683A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-29 | 温州科技职业学院 | Special pollinator for cauliflowers |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201820411597.2U patent/CN208064130U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112136683A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-29 | 温州科技职业学院 | Special pollinator for cauliflowers |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181109 Termination date: 20210326 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |