CN208058946U - Cooking apparatus - Google Patents

Cooking apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208058946U
CN208058946U CN201820553868.8U CN201820553868U CN208058946U CN 208058946 U CN208058946 U CN 208058946U CN 201820553868 U CN201820553868 U CN 201820553868U CN 208058946 U CN208058946 U CN 208058946U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heating member
panel
driving portion
heating
cooking apparatus
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201820553868.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹伟
蒙剑友
罗绍生
江太阳
罗乾坤
杨毅
常宇
曾露添
江德勇
苏畅
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820553868.8U priority Critical patent/CN208058946U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208058946U publication Critical patent/CN208058946U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus, including:Panel is for holding substance to be heated;Pedestal is located at the side of panel;First heating member is arranged in chassis interior;And driving portion, setting is in chassis interior, for driving the movement of the first heating member, with closer or far from panel.The utility model is by being arranged driving portion, to drive the first heating member closer or far from panel, it can effectively avoid for the first heating member moment from being in fit-state with panel, facilitate the heat dissipation of panel, also the distance between the first heating member and substance to be heated can be controlled, and then controls the heating degree of substance to be heated.

Description

Cooking apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to kitchen appliance technical fields, in particular to a kind of cooking apparatus.
Background technology
At present in the cooking apparatus such as electric ceramic heaters, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the fixed form of stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 16 ' is all to use spring 18 ' are fixed, whether heating or not, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 16 ' is close to panel 12 ' always, although furthered with it is to be heated on panel 12 ' The distance between substance, but the extreme temperatures of panel 12 ' can be caused, since panel 12 ' is two-sided by substance to be heated and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 16 ' Fitting, and then the heat dissipation of panel 12 ' is slower, easily scalds user.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to solve at least one of technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
For this purpose, the one side of the utility model proposes a kind of cooking apparatus.
In view of this, the one side of the utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus, including:Panel is waited for for holding Heat substance;Pedestal is located at the side of panel;First heating member is arranged in chassis interior;And driving portion, it is arranged in pedestal Portion, for driving the movement of the first heating member, with closer or far from panel.
The utility model can be avoided effectively by the way that driving portion is arranged to drive the first heating member closer or far from panel First heating member moment was in fit-state with panel, can drive the first heating member far from panel, instant noodles when needed Plate radiates, and then panel is avoided to overheat and scald user, also can be by controlling between the first heating member and substance to be heated Distance realizes the heating effect that user wants to control the heated situation of substance to be heated.Preferably, high-power add is being needed When hot, driving portion can drive the first heating member to fit with panel, treat substance as far as possible and heated;Needing intermittent add Heat or when low-power heating, driving portion can drive the first heating member accordingly far from panel or repeatedly it is close, far from panel;Stopping It only heats or when panel temperature is excessively high, driving portion can drive the first heating member far from panel, make panel rapid cooling, avoid using Family scald etc..It can accordingly be adjusted according to the position of the first heating member of demand for heat or other conditions pair of food materials to be heated Control.
In addition, according to the cooking apparatus in above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the utility model, can also have following additional Technical characteristic:
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that when the first heating member is heated, drive of first heating member in driving portion It fits with panel under dynamic.
In the technical scheme, during the first heating member is heated, driving portion drives the first heating member and face Plate fits so that heat caused by the first heating member can efficiently light-transmitting panel be transmitted on substance to be heated, or be made The magnetic field that is sent out close to the first heating member and by the first heating member of substance to be heated near-earth as possible or infrared ray or microwave etc. it is fast Speed is heated, improves the efficiency of heating surface of the first heating member.Certainly, during the first heating member is heated, driving portion also may be used The first heating member is not driven to keep fit-state the first heating member can be driven far from face during heating with the panel moment yet Plate.It does not generate heat in the first heating member itself especially, such as when the first heating member is electromagnetic coil heating member, even if far from panel, Also it will not lead to the transition of other component heating around.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that when the first heating member stops heating, the first heating member is in driving portion Driving under with panel be separated.
In the technical scheme, when the first heating member stops heating, the first heating member still has higher remaining at this time Temperature, and also there is substance to be heated higher temperature, panel to be folded between the first heating member and substance to be heated, it can not be effective Heat dissipation has very high temperature, easily scalds user.And when stopping heating, it is separate that the first heating member is controlled by driving portion On the one hand panel avoids the first heating member from continuing as panel accumulation of heat, on the other hand provide larger space for the heat dissipation of panel, side Just panel is quickly cooled down.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Return unit is connected with the first heating member; When the first heating member is heated, driving portion stops driving, and the first heating member fits under the action of return unit with panel; When the first heating member stops heating, the first heating member is separated under the driving of driving portion with panel.
In the technical scheme, cooking apparatus can have return unit, the return unit that the first heating member is made to keep pasting with panel Conjunction state, and then when heated, can high-efficiency heating directly be carried out to substance to be heated, driving portion stops driving at this time, reduces The driving flow of driving portion, and then the control program of driving portion is simplified, while the powering quantity of driving portion is saved, it avoids driving Dynamic portion drives the first heating member in real time, moves it or keep certain position, and caused driving complicates and waste of energy, It avoids driving portion from causing confusion because complexity drives, leads to the first heating member heat spent, or even cause catch fire equal danger.? When one heating member stops heating, driving portion overcomes the effect of return unit that the first heating member is driven to be detached with panel at this time, Neng Goujia The heat dissipation of fast panel, avoids panel temperature excessively high and scalds user.Certainly, at this point, driving portion can drive the first heating member separate Panel preset time stops driving, panel temperature is relatively low at this time, effect of first heating member in return unit after preset time Lower and panel attachment;Driving portion also can stop driving, at this point, the first heating member exists when panel temperature drops to preset temperature Under the action of return unit with panel attachment.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Reset portion is connected with the first heating member; When the first heating member is heated, the first heating member fits under the driving of driving portion with panel;When the first heating member stops When only heating, driving portion stops driving, and the first heating member is separated under the action of reset portion with panel.
In the technical scheme, cooking apparatus can have reset portion, the reset portion that the first heating member is made to be separated with panel, And then when heated, driving portion need to overcome the effect of reset portion that the first heating member is driven to fit with panel, reduce thermal loss, High-efficiency heating is carried out to substance to be heated;And when stopping heating, driving portion stops driving at this time, and the first heating member is in reset portion Under the action of with panel be separated, the heat dissipation of panel can be accelerated, user is avoided to scald;Stop driving additionally, due to driving portion, Reduce the driving flow of driving portion, and then simplify the control program of driving portion, while saving the powering quantity of driving portion, It avoids driving portion from driving the first heating member in real time, moves it or keep certain position, caused driving complicates and waste The energy also avoids driving portion from causing confusion because complexity drives, leads to the first heating member heat spent, or even causes the danger such as catch fire Danger.Further, when the first heating member is heated, the first heating member can be both affixed under the driving of driving portion with panel It closes, can also be separated with panel under the driving of driving portion, to realize that the multiple-effect fruit to substance to be heated is heated.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that return unit is resetting spring or shrapnel or memory alloy part.Reset portion For resetting spring or shrapnel or memory alloy part.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that driving portion is additionally operable to driving the first heating member fitting panel, and drives First heating member is relatively moved with panel.
In the technical scheme, driving portion can also drive the first heating member when fitting with panel, opposite with panel It is mobile, i.e., it is moved on the lower surface of panel, the heating region of the first heating member can be changed, multiposition is carried out to substance to be heated Heating is concentrated, the different substances to be heated or other heating members being placed on panel can be also heated simultaneously and step down, favorably In the diversification for realizing heating.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Thermal insulation barriers, thermal insulation barriers have in one end to be opened The cavity of mouth, driving portion drive the first heating member to move in the cavity, and open end and the panel of thermal insulation barriers fit.
In the technical scheme, thermal insulation barriers are set in cooking apparatus, surround the first heating member so that the first heating member is not Can occur gap because being detached between panel, with cover and high temperature heat be caused to be dispersed into cooking apparatus inner space, it can be to the The heat that one heating member distributes is obstructed, and avoids that the heating of other component around is excessively high or even heat is melted.Preferably, thermal insulation barriers There is the tubular of opening in one end, so that the first heating member is moved along its axis or thermal insulation barriers have the rectangular of opening in one end Body, so that the multi-direction movement such as upper and lower, level in thermal insulation barriers of the first heating member.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that driving portion includes motor or electromagnetism push rod, and motor or electromagnetism push rod drive Dynamic first heating member movement.
In the technical scheme, driving portion may include motor, drives the movement of the first heating member by motor, can also include Electromagnetism push rod drives the movement of the first heating member by electromagnetism push rod.Wherein, motor or electromagnetism push rod can drive the first heating member close Or far from panel, also the first heating member can be driven to move horizontally.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that driving portion includes bimetal leaf, and the first heating member is arranged in bimetallic On piece, when the first heating member is heated, bimetal leaf is thermally deformed, driving the first heating member movement.
It in the technical scheme, can due to the component part using the big bimetal leaf of coefficient of thermal expansion as driving portion When the first heating member is heated, heated bending drives the first heating member close to panel, and after the cessation of the heating, at a temperature of Drop, bimetal leaf can be self-healing, and make the first heating member far from panel.It is simple in structure, it is easy to control, and controlled using non-program First heating member moves, and reliability is high.It is of course also possible to which the structure for selecting other coefficient of thermal expansion big replaces bimetal leaf, make For driving portion.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that driving portion includes memorial alloy, and memorial alloy drives the first heating member It is mobile.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that driving portion includes electromagnet and permanent magnet, electromagnet and permanent magnet its A kind of middle setting is on the first heating member, and wherein another kind is set on the base, and electromagnet is powered and generates magnetic between permanent magnet Power, to drive the movement of the first heating member.
In the technical scheme, driving portion includes electromagnet and permanent magnet, may also comprise multiple electromagnet, the program certainly Merely to cooking apparatus internal wiring it is simplified and and electric power saving, be set as electromagnet and permanent magnet, but multiple electromagnet are still Belong in the protection domain of the application.Specifically, electromagnet and permanent magnet one of which are arranged on the first heating member, wherein separately One kind is set on the base, and is powered for electromagnet so that can be generated magnetic force between electromagnet and permanent magnet, and then be driven first Heating member moves.Wherein, the electrical current size of electromagnet can be reduced or stop being powered, make the first heating member by its own gravity or It is moved under the action of return unit, also it can be made to generate magnetic between permanent magnet by the direction of change electromagnet electrical current Suction or magnetic repulsion, to control the movement of the first heating member.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Second heating member is arranged in chassis interior.
In the technical scheme, cooking apparatus has the second heating member, and then cooking apparatus at least has the first heating member With two heating members of the second heating member, multizone can be carried out while being heated, and when the heating of the first heating member and the second heating member For principle not it is also possible to carry out a plurality of types of heating, the versatility and multifunctionality of stove are heated in raising.Certainly, it cooks Utensil can also have third heating member, the 4th heating member etc., realization to add the integrated of warmware.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the second heating member surrounds the setting of the first heating member or is arranged first The side of heating member.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that driving portion is also connected with the second heating member, with the second heating of driving Part is closer or far from panel.
In the technical scheme, since driving portion can also drive the second heating member closer or far from panel, and then can root It is adjusted accordingly according to the demand for heat or the position of the first heating member of other conditions pair and/or the second heating member of food materials to be heated Control, is advantageously implemented a variety of heating effects.Specifically, herein the first heating member and/or the second heating member can be that electromagnetism adds Warmware, can also be infrared heating part or Resistive heating element etc., and driving portion can drive according to the characteristic of variety classes heating member First heating member and/or the second heating member carry out different movements.Certainly, for the heated situation for changing substance to be heated, It is not excluded for being adopted as the first heating member and/or the second heating member provides the modes such as different size of electric current, can add with changing first The position collective effect of warmware and/or the second heating member.In addition, it is necessary to which the first heating can be operated alone in explanation, driving portion Part and the second heating member can also drive the first heating member or the second heating member simultaneously, certainly or the first heating member and second Heating member configures respective driving portion.And above-mentioned driving portion drives each component of the various modes and selection of the first heating member, It is also applied for the second heating member of driving, is not repeated one by one herein.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the first heating member and the second heating member be it is following any one:Electromagnetism Coil heats part, infrared heating part, optical wave heating part, microwave heating part, hotting mask heating member, thick-film heating part or hot plate heating Part.In the technical scheme, it is preferable that the first heating member is infrared heating part, and the second heating member is electromagnetic coil heating member.Together When, which is alternatively Far-infrared Heating part.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the first heating member is different heating members from the second heating member.
In the technical scheme, the first heating member is different heating members from the second heating member so that cooking apparatus can It realizes Multifunctional heating, improves the integrated result and versatility of cooking apparatus, and then reduce the independent two kinds of cooking pots of manufacture The cost and volume of tool.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Pot body is arranged on panel;Anti-overflow detection Device is electrically connected with driving portion, for detecting whether the liquid in pot body will overflow;And control device, with the anti-overflow inspection Device and driving portion electrical connection are surveyed, the flooding information for being detected according to the anti-overflow detection device controls the drive Dynamic portion drives first heating member far from panel.
In the technical scheme, by the way that anti-overflow detection device is arranged in cooking apparatus, which can be electricity Pole detection device, or whether temperature-detecting device etc. to detect the liquid in pot body i.e. will be excessive, and be filled by controlling Setting control driving portion drives the first heating member far from panel, accelerates the heat dissipation of panel, and the residual temperature that can effectively avoid on panel is transmitted To after pot body, liquid is caused in pot body to continue to rise and excessive, it is ensured that anti-overflow promptness and validity.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Temperature sensor is electrically connected with driving portion, Temperature for detecting the pot body;Control device is electrically connected with temperature sensor, for what is detected according to temperature sensor Temperature information, control driving portion drive the first heating member far from panel.
In the technical scheme, by the way that temperature sensor is arranged in cooking apparatus, to detect the temperature of pot body, due to pot When there is dry pot, the temperature of pot body steeply rises body, and then the temperature by detecting pot body, can judge whether pot body goes out Now dry pot, and driving portion is controlled by control device and drives the first heating member far from panel, accelerate the heat dissipation of panel, can effectively keep away Exempt from after the residual temperature on panel is transmitted to pot body, to cause dry pot situation aggravation in pot body, pot body is avoided dry pot phenomenon occur in time.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Ventilation device is arranged in chassis interior.
In the technical scheme, cooking apparatus further includes ventilation device, can dissipate the heat inside cooking apparatus in time Heat is gone out, and avoids cooking apparatus internal temperature rise excessively high, influences internal structure and heat occur to melt.Preferably, stop in the first heating member When only heating, ventilation device is opened, and is radiated.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Upper cover is set on the base, and panel is set It sets on upper lid.Preferably, cooking apparatus is heating stove, such as infrared electromagnetic oven, light wave electromagnetic oven etc..
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will become apparent in following description section, or new by this practicality The practice of type is recognized.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment Become apparent and is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the internal structure schematic diagram of cooking apparatus in the related technology;
Fig. 2 shows cooking apparatus schematic cross-sectional views in the related technology;
Fig. 3 shows the cooking apparatus schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the utility model.
Wherein, the correspondence in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 between reference numeral and component names is:
12 ' panels, 16 ' stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fires, 18 ' springs;
Correspondence in Fig. 3 between reference numeral and component names is:
12 panels, 14 pedestals, 16 first heating members, 18 driving portions, 20 upper covers.
Specific implementation mode
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this practicality Novel to be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 3 descriptions according to the cooking apparatus described in the utility model some embodiments.
As shown in figure 3, the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model provides a kind of cooking apparatus, including:Panel 12, For holding substance to be heated;Pedestal 14 is located at the side of panel 12;First heating member 16 is arranged inside pedestal 14;And drive Dynamic portion 18, is arranged inside pedestal 14, for driving the movement of the first heating member 16, with closer or far from panel 12.
The utility model is by being arranged driving portion 18, to drive the first heating member 16 closer or far from panel 12, Neng Gouyou Effect avoids 16 moment of the first heating member from being in fit-state with panel 12, can drive the first heating member 16 separate when needed Panel 12 facilitates panel 12 to radiate, and then panel 12 is avoided to overheat and scald user, also can be by controlling the first heating member 16 The distance between substance to be heated realizes the heating effect that user wants to control the heated situation of substance to be heated.It is preferred that Ground, when needing high-power heating, driving portion 18 can drive the first heating member 16 to fit with panel 12, treat substance as far as possible It is heated;When needing intermittent heating or low-power heating, driving portion 18 can drive the first heating member 16 corresponding separate Panel 12 or repeatedly close, separate panel 12;Stop heating or panel 12 when the temperature is excessively high, driving portion 18 can drive first Heating member 16 makes 12 rapid cooling of panel far from panel 12, avoids user's scald etc..It can be according to the demand for heat of food materials to be heated Or the position of the first heating member of other conditions pair 16 is regulated and controled accordingly, is advantageously implemented a variety of heating effects.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that when the first heating member 16 is heated, the first heating member 16 fit under the driving of driving portion 18 with panel 12.
In this embodiment, when the first heating member 16 is heated, the first heating member 16 is under the driving of driving portion 18 It fits with panel 12 so that heat caused by the first heating member 16 efficiently can be transmitted to material to be heated by light-transmitting panel 12 In matter, or magnetic field or infrared that substance to be heated near-earth as possible is sent out close to the first heating member 16 and by the first heating member 16 The heated fasts such as line or microwave improve the efficiency of heating surface of the first heating member 16.Certainly, when the first heating member 16 is heated, Driving portion 18 can not also drive the first heating member 16 to keep fit-state that can also drive during heating with 12 moment of panel First heating member 16 is far from panel 12.It itself does not generate heat in the first heating member 16 especially, such as the first heating member 16 is electromagnetic wire When enclosing heating member, even if far from panel, it will not also lead to the transition of other component heating around.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that when the first heating member 16 stops heating, the first heating member 16 are separated under the driving of driving portion 18 with panel 12.
In this embodiment, when the first heating member 16 stops heating, the first heating member 16 still has higher at this time Residual temperature, and also there is substance to be heated higher temperature, panel 12 to be folded between the first heating member 16 and substance to be heated, nothing Method effectively radiates, and has very high temperature, easily scalds user.And when stopping heating, added by the control of driving portion 18 first On the one hand warmware 16 avoids the first heating member 16 from continuing as 12 accumulation of heat of panel far from panel 12, on the other hand dissipating for panel 12 Heat provides larger space, and panel 12 is facilitated to be quickly cooled down.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Return unit, with the first heating member 16 are connected;When the first heating member 16 is heated, driving portion 18 stops driving, effect of first heating member 16 in return unit It is lower to fit with panel 12;When the first heating member 16 stop heat when, the first heating member 16 under the driving of driving portion 18 with face Plate 12 is separated.
In this embodiment, cooking apparatus can have return unit, the return unit that the first heating member 16 is made to be kept with panel 12 Fit-state, and then when heated, can high-efficiency heating directly be carried out to substance to be heated, driving portion 18 stops driving at this time, subtracts Lack the driving flow of driving portion 18, and then simplified the control program of driving portion 18, while saving the power supply of driving portion 18 Electricity avoids the first heating member 16 of driving in real time of driving portion 18, moves it or keep certain position, caused driving complicated Change and waste of energy also avoid driving portion 18 from causing confusion because complexity drives, lead to 16 heat spent of the first heating member, even Initiation, which is caught fire, waits danger.When the first heating member 16 stops heating, driving portion 18 overcomes the effect of return unit to drive first at this time Heating member 16 is detached with panel 12, can accelerate the heat dissipation of panel 12, is avoided 12 temperature of panel excessively high and is scalded user.Certainly, At this point, driving portion 18 can drive the first heating member 16 far from 12 preset time of panel, after preset time, stop driving, at this time 12 temperature of panel is relatively low, and the first heating member 16 is bonded under the action of return unit with panel 12;Driving portion 18 also can be in panel 12 When temperature drops to preset temperature, stop driving, at this point, the first heating member 16 is bonded under the action of return unit with panel 12.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Reset portion, with the first heating member 16 are connected;When the first heating member 16 is heated, the first heating member 16 is affixed under the driving of driving portion 18 with panel 12 Close, when the first heating member 16 stop heat when, driving portion 18 stop driving, the first heating member 16 under the action of reset portion with face Plate 12 is separated.
In this embodiment, cooking apparatus can have reset portion, the reset portion to make the first heating member 16 and 12 phase of panel point From, and then when heated, driving portion 18 need to overcome the effect of reset portion that the first heating member 16 is driven to fit with panel 12, reduce Thermal loss carries out high-efficiency heating to substance to be heated;And when stopping heating, driving portion 18 stops driving at this time, and first adds Warmware 16 is separated under the action of reset portion with panel 12, can accelerate the heat dissipation of panel 12, user is avoided to scald;In addition by Stop driving in driving portion 18, reduces the driving flow of driving portion 18, and then simplify the control program of driving portion 18, simultaneously The powering quantity for saving driving portion 18 avoids the first heating member 16 of driving in real time of driving portion 18, moves it or keep certain Position, caused driving complicates and waste of energy, also avoids driving portion 18 from causing confusion because complexity drives, leads to first 16 heat spent of heating member, or even cause catch fire equal danger.Further, when the first heating member 16 is heated, first adds Warmware 16 can both fit under the driving of driving portion 18 with panel 12, can also divide with 12 phase of panel under the driving of driving portion 18 From to realize that the multiple-effect fruit to substance to be heated is heated.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that return unit is resetting spring or shrapnel or memory alloy part. Reset portion is resetting spring or shrapnel or memory alloy part.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that driving portion 18 is additionally operable to driving the first heating member 16 fitting Panel 12, and the first heating member 16 is driven to be relatively moved with panel 12.
In this embodiment, driving portion 18 can also drive the first heating member 16 when fitting with panel 12, with panel 12 relative movements, i.e., move on the lower surface of panel 12, the heating region of the first heating member 16 can be changed, to substance to be heated It carries out multiposition and concentrates heating, can also heat the different substance to be heated being placed on panel 12 simultaneously or other add Warmware is stepped down, and the diversification of heating is advantageously implemented.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Thermal insulation barriers, thermal insulation barriers are in one end Cavity with opening, driving portion 18 drive the first heating member 16 to move in the cavity, open end and 12 phase of panel of thermal insulation barriers Fitting.
In this embodiment, thermal insulation barriers are set in cooking apparatus, surround the first heating member 16 so that the first heating member 16 Will not occur gap because of disengaging panel 12 between cover and high temperature heat caused to be dispersed into cooking apparatus inner space, it can The heat distributed to the first heating member 16 obstructs, and avoids that the heating of other component around is excessively high or even heat is melted.Preferably, Thermal insulation barriers in one end have opening tubular so that the first heating member 16 moved along its axis or thermal insulation barriers in one end have open The cuboid of mouth, so that the multi-direction movement such as upper and lower, level in thermal insulation barriers of the first heating member 16.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that pushed away as shown in figure 3, driving portion 18 includes motor or electromagnetism Bar, motor or electromagnetism push rod drive the movement of the first heating member 16.
In this embodiment, driving portion 18 may include motor, drives the first heating member 16 to move by motor, can also wrap Electromagnetism push rod is included, drives the first heating member 16 to move by electromagnetism push rod.Wherein, motor or electromagnetism push rod can drive the first heating member 16 closer or far from panel 12, and the first heating member 16 can also be driven to move horizontally.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that driving portion 18 includes bimetal leaf, and the first heating member 16 is set It sets on bimetal leaf, when the first heating member 16 is heated, bimetal leaf is thermally deformed, and the first heating member 16 of driving moves It is dynamic.
It in this embodiment, can due to the component part using the big bimetal leaf of coefficient of thermal expansion as driving portion 18 When the first heating member 16 is heated, heated bending drives the first heating member 16 close to panel, and after the cessation of the heating, temperature Degree declines, and bimetal leaf can be self-healing, and make the first heating member 16 far from panel.It is simple in structure, it is easy to control, and use non-journey Sequence controls the movement of the first heating member 16, and reliability is high.It is of course also possible to which the structure for selecting other coefficient of thermal expansion big replaces double gold Belong to piece, as driving portion.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that driving portion 18 includes memorial alloy, memorial alloy driving the One heating member 16 moves.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that driving portion 18 include electromagnet and permanent magnet, electromagnet and Permanent magnet one of which is arranged on the first heating member 16, wherein another be arranged on pedestal 14, electromagnet is powered and permanent magnetism Magnetic force is generated between body, to drive the movement of the first heating member 16.
In this embodiment, driving portion 18 includes electromagnet and permanent magnet, may also comprise multiple electromagnet, the program certainly Merely to cooking apparatus internal wiring it is simplified and and electric power saving, be set as electromagnet and permanent magnet, but multiple electromagnet are still Belong in the protection domain of the application.Specifically, electromagnet and permanent magnet one of which are arranged on the first heating member 16, wherein Another kind is arranged on pedestal 14, is powered for electromagnet so that can generate magnetic force between electromagnet and permanent magnet, and then drive First heating member 16 moves.Wherein, the electrical current size of electromagnet can be reduced or stop being powered, make the first heating member 16 by certainly Body gravity moves under the action of return unit, also can by change electromagnet electrical current direction, make itself and permanent magnet it Between generate magnetic attraction or magnetic repulsion, to control the movement of the first heating member 16.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Second heating member is arranged the bottom of at Inside seat 14.
In this embodiment, cooking apparatus has the second heating member, and then cooking apparatus at least has the first heating member 16 With two heating members of the second heating member, multizone can be carried out while being heated, and when the first heating member 16 and the second heating member plus For pyrogen reason not it is also possible to carry out a plurality of types of heating, the versatility and multifunctionality of stove are heated in raising.Certainly, it cooks Utensil of preparing food can also have third heating member, the 4th heating member etc., realization to add the integrated of warmware.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that the second heating member surrounds the setting of the first heating member 16 or sets It sets in the side of the first heating member 16.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that driving portion 18 is also connected with the second heating member, with driving Second heating member is closer or far from panel 12.
In this embodiment, since driving portion 18 can also drive the second heating member closer or far from panel 12, Jin Erke It is carried out according to the demand for heat of food materials to be heated or the position of other conditions pair the first heating member 16 and/or the second heating member corresponding Regulation and control, be advantageously implemented a variety of heating effects.Specifically, herein the first heating member 16 and/or the second heating member can be Electromagnetic heating part, can also be infrared heating part or Resistive heating element etc., and driving portion can be according to the spy of variety classes heating member Property, drive the first heating member 16 and/or the second heating member to carry out different movements.Certainly, for change substance to be heated by Enthusiasm condition, is also not excluded for being adopted as the first heating member 16 and/or the second heating member provides the modes such as different size of electric current, can be with Change the position collective effect of the first heating member 16 and/or the second heating member.In addition, it is necessary to explanation, driving portion 18 can be single Solely the first heating member 16 of driving and the second heating member, also can drive the first heating member 16 or the second heating member also may be used certainly simultaneously Respective driving portion is configured for the first heating member 16 and the second heating member.And above-mentioned driving portion drives the various of the first heating member Each component of mode and selection is also applied for the second heating member of driving, does not repeat one by one herein.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that the first heating member 16 and the second heating member are following arbitrary It is a kind of:Electromagnetic coil heating member, infrared heating part, optical wave heating part, microwave heating part, hotting mask heating member, thick-film heating part or Hot plate heating member.In such an embodiment, it is preferable the first heating member 16 is infrared heating part, the second heating member is electromagnetic coil Heating member.Meanwhile the infrared heating part is alternatively Far-infrared Heating part.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that the first heating member 16 is different add from the second heating member Warmware.
In this embodiment, the first heating member 16 is different heating members from the second heating member so that cooking apparatus can It realizes Multifunctional heating, improves the integrated result and versatility of cooking apparatus, and then reduce the independent two kinds of cooking pots of manufacture The cost and volume of tool.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Pot body is arranged on panel;It is anti- Excessive detection device, is electrically connected with driving portion 18, for detecting whether the liquid in pot body will overflow;And control device, with institute It states anti-overflow detection device and the driving portion 18 is electrically connected, the flooding information for being detected according to the anti-overflow detection device, Controlling the driving portion 18 drives first heating member 16 far from panel.
In this embodiment, by the way that anti-overflow detection device is arranged in cooking apparatus, which can be electrode Detection device, or temperature-detecting device etc. to detect the liquid in pot body whether i.e. will be excessive, and passes through control device Controlling driving portion 18 drives the first heating member 16 far from panel 12, accelerates the heat dissipation of panel 12, can effectively avoid on panel 12 After residual temperature is transmitted to pot body, liquid is caused in pot body to continue to rise and excessive, it is ensured that anti-overflow promptness and validity.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Temperature sensor, with driving portion 18 electrical connections, the temperature for detecting the pot body;Control device is electrically connected with temperature sensor, for according to temperature sensor The temperature information detected, control driving portion 18 drive the first heating member 16 far from panel 12.
In this embodiment, by the way that temperature sensor is arranged in cooking apparatus, to detect the temperature of pot body, due to pot body When there is dry pot, the temperature of pot body steeply rises, and then the temperature by detecting pot body, can judge whether pot body occurs Dry pot, and driving portion 18 is controlled by control device and drives the first heating member 16 far from panel 12, accelerate the heat dissipation of panel 12, it can After effectively the residual temperature on panel 12 being avoided to be transmitted to pot body, dry pot situation aggravation in pot body is caused, avoids pot body from doing in time Pot phenomenon.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Ventilation device is arranged in pedestal Inside 14.
In this embodiment, cooking apparatus further includes ventilation device, and the heat inside cooking apparatus can radiate in time It goes out, avoids cooking apparatus internal temperature rise excessively high, influence internal structure and heat occur to melt.Preferably, stop in the first heating member 16 When only heating, ventilation device is opened, and is radiated.
In one embodiment of the utility model, it is preferable that cooking apparatus further includes:Upper cover 20 is arranged in pedestal 14 On, and panel 12 is arranged in upper cover 20.Preferably, cooking apparatus is heating stove, such as infrared electromagnetic oven, light wave electromagnetic oven Deng.
In the present invention, term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term The terms such as " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, Can be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, and can also pass through the indirect phase of intermediary Even.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be Concrete meaning.In the description of this specification, term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. are retouched It states and means that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained in the utility model at least In one embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical implementation Example or example.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description in any one or more embodiments or can be shown It can be combined in any suitable manner in example.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of cooking apparatus, which is characterized in that including:
Panel, for holding substance to be heated;
Pedestal is located at the side of the panel;
First heating member is arranged in the chassis interior;With
Driving portion, setting is in chassis interior, for driving first heating member to move, with closer or far from the panel.
2. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
When first heating member is heated, first heating member under the driving of the driving portion with the panel phase Fitting;And/or
When first heating member stop heat when, first heating member under the driving of the driving portion with the panel phase Separation.
3. cooking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further includes:
Return unit is connected with first heating member;
When first heating member is heated, the driving portion stops driving, and first heating member is in the return unit Under the action of fit with the panel;
When first heating member stop heat when, first heating member under the driving of the driving portion with the panel phase Separation.
4. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The driving portion is additionally operable to drive first heating member to be bonded the panel, and drive first heating member with it is described Panel relatively moves.
5. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further includes:
There is the cavity of opening, the driving portion to drive first heating member described in one end for thermal insulation barriers, the thermal insulation barriers It is moved in cavity, the open end of the thermal insulation barriers fits with the panel.
6. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The driving portion includes motor or electromagnetism push rod, and the motor or the electromagnetism push rod drive first heating member to move It is dynamic.
7. cooking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The driving portion includes bimetal leaf, and first heating member is arranged on bimetal leaf, when first heating member into When row heating, the bimetal leaf is thermally deformed, and drives the first heating member movement.
8. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The driving portion includes electromagnet and permanent magnet, and the electromagnet and the permanent magnet one of which are arranged described first On heating member, wherein another setting is on the base, the electromagnet is powered and generates magnetic force between the permanent magnet, with First heating member is driven to move.
9. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further include:
Second heating member, in the chassis interior, second heating member surrounds the first heating member setting or setting for setting In the side of first heating member.
10. cooking apparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The driving portion is also connected with second heating member, to drive second heating member closer or far from the face Plate.
11. cooking apparatus according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
First heating member and second heating member be it is following any one:Electromagnetic coil heating member, infrared heating part, light Wave heating part, microwave heating part, hotting mask heating member, thick-film heating part or hot plate heating member;
First heating member is different heating members from second heating member.
12. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further includes:
Pot body, setting is on the panel;
Anti-overflow detection device is electrically connected with the driving portion, for detecting whether the liquid in the pot body will overflow;
Temperature sensor is electrically connected with the driving portion, the temperature for detecting the pot body;With
Control device is electrically connected with the anti-overflow detection device, the temperature sensor and the driving portion, for basis respectively The temperature information that the flooding information and the temperature sensor that the anti-overflow detection device detects detect, controls the driving Portion drives first heating member far from the panel.
13. cooking apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the cooking apparatus further includes:
Ventilation device is arranged in the chassis interior.
CN201820553868.8U 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Cooking apparatus Active CN208058946U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820553868.8U CN208058946U (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Cooking apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820553868.8U CN208058946U (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Cooking apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208058946U true CN208058946U (en) 2018-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820553868.8U Active CN208058946U (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 Cooking apparatus

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110558854A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-13 李技献 Alarm device, lid and cooking utensil

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110558854A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-12-13 李技献 Alarm device, lid and cooking utensil

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