A kind of double-deck water-proof metal Roof system of Anti-Typhoon, antiseep, disconnected cold bridge
Technical field
The utility model is related to building roof system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Anti-Typhoon, antiseep, disconnected cold bridge
The double-deck water-proof metal Roof system.
Background technology
Large-scale large span public building agent structure mostly uses steel structural form and is built at present, in enclosed structure system
In system, roofing generally uses the standing-seam metal Roof system of complicated multi-ply construction form.
First, in standing seam roof system between metal roofing board and fixed seat for hold tightly lock seaming connection, wind pressure compared with
The areas such as big coastal typhoon city, panel are also easy to produce deformation, lead to that relative displacement occurs and falls off between panel and fixed seat,
Generation wind lifts and leakage accident.
Secondly, metal roofing board is freely to stretch system in standing seam roof system, is expanded with heat and contract with cold sliding in roofing
In the process, roof boarding rubs with fixed seat in a small range repeatedly for a long time, easily causes roof boarding and the fixation of fixed seat position
Seat wabbler abrasion is thinning, and roof boarding is caused to fall off, and generation wind lifts and leakage accident.
Again, it is required according to national regulation, for Important building and skyscraper, rooftop AC unit should reach I grade, if
It is anti-to require to be twice waterproof guard.Metal Roof system twice water proof structure way generally has following several forms at present:
(1) outermost metal waterproof roof boarding lower part be arranged one of flexible waterproof material, as TPO coiled materials, PVC roll material,
Asphalt felt etc., to reach twice waterproof requirement.
(2) one of metal plate is set in outermost metal waterproof roof boarding lower part, to reach twice waterproof requirement.
(3) one of metal pressing plate is set in outermost metal waterproof roof boarding lower part, to reach twice waterproof requirement.
Above-mentioned twice waterproofing process is primarily present problems with:
Since outermost metal waterproof roof boarding needs to be fixed by substructure, the fixing piece of fixed seat
Or its support construction need to penetrate the secondary waterproof layer under it, and the effect of second waterproof is caused to be weakened.Although by welding,
The modes such as weather-resistant glue sealing can carry out penetration site waterproof reinforced, but secondary waterproof layer not fully reaches and outermost layer gold
Belong to the same water resistance grade of waterproof roof boarding.Meanwhile penetration site easily leads to the problem of cold bridge, the heat preservation to Roof system
Heat-proof quality has an adverse effect.
In addition, as secondary waterproof layer, being generally unable to reach and outermost metal waterproof roof boarding when using flexible material
Identical durable years, when more than its service life, second waterproof will fail, and lead to not meet I grade of requirement.
And when using metal plate or contour plate as secondary waterproof layer, it is difficult to reach in its transverse direction and longitudinal direction lap position
To strict waterproof seal, to influence the function of second waterproof.
Utility model content
Metal Roof system wind resistance is weak utility model aims to solve conventional upright lock seaming, easy to leak, easily
It generates that dilatation destroys, secondary waterproof function is weaker, is also easy to produce the problems such as cold bridge, a kind of Anti-Typhoon, antiseep, disconnected cold is provided
The double-deck water-proof metal Roof system of bridge.
The utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
The double-deck water-proof metal Roof system of a kind of Anti-Typhoon, antiseep, disconnected cold bridge, includes in concave structure and upper and lower
First of the waterproof roof boarding and second waterproof roof boarding being arranged, the second waterproof roof boarding by the second fixed seat with
The structure sheaf being disposed below is fixedly connected, and first of waterproof roof boarding passes through the first fixed seat and the second waterproof
Roof boarding is fixedly connected, and formed low-angle relative rotation is respectively equipped in first fixed seat and the second fixed seat and is connected
The first panel bite film and second panel bite film connect, the side of the adjacent two second waterproof roof boarding respectively with it is described
The top of second panel bite film, which is fixed after occlusion, forms the second roofing occlusion portion, the lower part of first fixed seat and described the
Two roofing occlusion portions formed it is dismantled and assembled be fixedly connected, the side of adjacent two first of waterproof roof boardings is respectively with described first
The top of panel bite film forms the first roofing occlusion portion after fixing occlusion.
The first roofing occlusion portion, the second roofing occlusion portion stretch out in corresponding first fixed seat and second respectively
One panel occlusion portion, the face are formed at the top of fixed seat upper end, the first panel bite film and second panel bite film
An occlusion chamber having an open structure is formed in plate occlusion portion;First of waterproof roof boarding, second waterproof roof boarding
A side be respectively formed the first occlusion portion, another side forms the second occlusion portion, and first occlusion portion is set to described
It is engaged in chamber, the opening edge of the panel occlusion portion is engaged fixation with first occlusion portion formation;The second occlusion portion set
It is placed in the outside of the panel occlusion portion, and panel fin is formed after being mutually engaged with first occlusion portion.
Further, a recessed rib, the opening of the panel occlusion portion are molded on the occlusion lateral surface of first occlusion portion
While being snapped in the recessed rib.
Further, first of waterproof roof boarding and second waterproof roof boarding include bottom plate and be located at bottom plate two
First panel rib, the second panel rib of side, the first panel rib and second panel rib form a level after bending outward
Cross break side, first occlusion portion and the second occlusion portion are in be vertically arranged on the horizontal cross break side respectively, and described first
Occlusion portion is formed by circumscribed circular diameter, and with second occlusion portion to be formed by inscribed circle diameter equal.
Further, the first panel rib is in be obliquely installed towards the plate outer side with second panel rib, point
It is equal angle not to be formed by with the bottom plate.
Second fixed seat includes the first support plate and the second support plate, the upper end of first support plate and described the
A horizontal panel support platform is formed after the upper end connection of two support plates;The top of first support plate is formed after bending
One is used to support the supporting oblique surface of the first panel rib, and the first panel rib and the horizontal cross break side thereon are pasted respectively
Together on the supporting oblique surface and panel support platform;It is perpendicular that the top of second support plate forms one after bending inwardly
The lower part fitting of straight stationary plane, the second panel bite film is fixed on the vertical stationary plane.
First fixed seat includes the first card floor and the second card floor, the first card floor and the second card rib
It is connected by tightening connection part between plate, a use is formed at the lower part of the first card floor and the lower part of the second card floor
The clip chamber of the panel fin described in clip, the first panel bite film are set to the first card rib by tightening connection part
The top of plate and the second card floor is relatively fixed connection between first fixed seat and the panel fin.
One card slot is formed at the top of the first card floor and the top of the second card floor, is equipped in the card slot disconnected
The lower part of hot material block, the first panel bite film is set in the card slot, and by tightening connection part by the disconnected heat
Material block and first panel bite film are fixed in the card slot.
The lower part of the first card floor and the lower part of the second card floor form a deck, institute after distinguishing outside bending
The bottom for stating deck fits with the horizontal cross break side on the first panel rib and second panel rib respectively, passes through the tightening
The panel fin is placed in the first card floor for the tightening effect of connector and the second card floor is formed by clip chamber)
In.
It is equipped with multiple-layer heat insulation material between first of waterproof roof boarding and the second waterproof roof boarding
Layer.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the following advantages that:
A. in the double-deck water-proof metal roofing system structure provided by the utility model, using being set in fixed seat
Panel bite film carries out occlusion processing to the first occlusion portion of roof boarding, and roof boarding is engaged with corresponding panel bite film and completes
Afterwards, waterproof roof boarding closely connect with fixed seat and does not produce relative sliding;Panel bite film uses opposite with fixed seat simultaneously
Micro- rotatable connection, roof boarding is engaged by roof boarding with panel often across interior due to the stroke that the factors such as temperature change generate
The common fine rotation of piece deforms come the problem of digesting, not will produce stress concentration, while restriction plate is not long, avoids roof boarding
Friction causes fatigue rupture for a long time between fixed seat, has excellent wind resistance, watertightness and air-tightness.
B. two cards of the first fixed seat of first of waterproof roof boarding in the utility model and second waterproof roof boarding
The type of attachment that floor is agreed with using buckle, does not destroy and penetrates completely second waterproof roof boarding, i.e. twice waterproof roof boarding
It can reach identical water resistance grade, strict guarantee I grade of waterproof requirement of Roof system.Meanwhile first of waterproof
It is provided with heat-insulating material block between the first panel bite film and lower fixing part of roof boarding, has prevented in the first fixed seating
The cold bridge phenomenon set greatly improves the thermal and insulating performance of Roof system, meanwhile, second waterproof roof boarding can have both furred ceiling
The function of bottom plate, has saved engineering cost.
C. the utility model forms a support for being used to support roof boarding on the top of the first support plate of the second fixed seat
Special oblique shoulder moulding is formed after inclined-plane, the second fixed seat and the occlusion of second waterproof roof boarding, while also in supporting oblique surface
On medial surface and the medial surface of the first support plate that is disposed below is equipped with ribs, and the second fixed seat is to the close of roof boarding
Connection and secure support, meanwhile, twice waterproof roof boarding itself used by the utility model has sufficiently strong section inertia
Square and the features such as being unlikely to deform, ensure that the deformation that it is generated under Action of Wind pressure is digested in bottom plate and stile, do not interfere with room
Occlusive state on panel between the first occlusion portion and the second occlusion portion and panel occlusion portion, to greatly strengthen taking off property of wind resistance
Energy.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention, will make below to required in specific implementation mode
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
His attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the double-deck water-proof metal Roof system horizontal section schematic diagram provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the double-deck water-proof metal Roof system longitudinal profile schematic diagram provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is first of waterproof roof boarding lateral connection schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the longitudinally connected schematic diagram of first of waterproof roof boarding in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the connection diagram between the second fixed seat in Fig. 3 and heat-insulating material block, first panel bite film;
Fig. 6 is the second waterproof roof boarding lateral connection schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the longitudinally connected schematic diagram of second waterproof roof boarding in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of waterproof roof boarding;
Fig. 9 is distressed structure schematic diagram of the waterproof roof boarding under Action of Wind pressure.
Reference sign:
1 waterproof roof boarding
1.1 first of waterproof roof boarding;1.2 second waterproof roof boardings
The first occlusion portions of 1a, the recessed ribs of 1a-1, the second occlusion portions of 1b
11 bottom plates;12 first panel ribs;13 second panel ribs
2 fixed seats
2.1 first fixed seats
2.11 first card floors;2.12 second card floors
2a clip chambers, 2b card slots, 2c decks
2.2 second fixed seats;
2.21 first support plates, 2.211 supporting oblique surfaces
2.22 second support plates, 2.221 vertical stationary planes
3 structure sheafs
4 panel bite films
4.1 first panel bite films, 4.2 second panel bite films
4a panel occlusion portions;4b is engaged chamber
5.1 first roofing occlusion portions;5.2 second roofing occlusion portions
6 heat-insulating material blocks;7 heat preserving and insulating material layers
100 horizontal cross break sides;200 panel support platforms;300 tightening connection parts.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability
It is new to belong to this practicality for the every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work
The range of type protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provide a kind of Anti-Typhoon, antiseep, disconnected cold bridge the double-deck water-proof metal
Roof system includes first of waterproof roof boarding 1.1 and second waterproof roof boarding in concave structure and setting up and down
1.2, second waterproof roof boarding 1.2 is consolidated with the structure sheaf 3 being disposed below by trip bolt by the second fixed seat 2.2
Fixed connection, first of waterproof roof boarding 1.1 are fixedly connected by the first fixed seat 2.1 with second waterproof roof boarding 1.2, the
The first panel occlusion that formed low-angle relative rotation connects is respectively equipped in one fixed seat 2.1 and the second fixed seat 2.2
The side of piece 4.1 and second panel bite film 4.2, two neighboring second waterproof roof boarding 1.2 is engaged with second panel respectively
The top of piece 4.2 forms the second roofing occlusion portion 5.2 after fixing occlusion, and the lower part of the first fixed seat 2.1 is engaged with the second roofing
Portion 5.2 formed it is dismantled and assembled be fixedly connected, the sides of adjacent two first waterproof roof boarding 1.1 respectively with first panel bite film
4.1 top forms the first roofing occlusion portion 5.1 after fixing occlusion.The utility model use twice waterproof roof boarding, and with
Corresponding panel bite film the characteristics of there are low-angle relative rotation, when waterproof roof boarding is due to wind pressure or rising-heat contracting-cold the problems such as
When deforming upon, waterproof roof boarding can generate adjustment under micro- turning effort of panel bite film, but not generate stress concentration
The problem of, while restriction plate is not long, roof boarding is engaged mode with panel bite film using fixed, and the two not will produce opposite position
Move, so as to avoid between roof boarding and fixed seat for a long time friction cause fatigue rupture, have excellent wind resistance, watertightness with
Air-tightness.
The first roofing occlusion portion 5.1, the second roofing occlusion portion 5.2 in Fig. 1 stretch out in corresponding first fixed seat respectively
2.1 and 2.2 upper end of the second fixed seat;As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, first panel bite film 4.1 and second panel bite film
One panel occlusion portion 4a is formed at 4.2 top, and an occlusion chamber 4b having an open structure is formed on panel occlusion portion 4a;First
Waterproof roof boarding 1.1, second waterproof roof boarding 1.2 a side be respectively formed the first occlusion portion 1a, another side is formed
Second occlusion portion 1b, the first occlusion portion 1a, which is set to, to be stated in occlusion chamber 4b, the opening edge and the first occlusion portion 1a shapes of occlusion chamber 4b
It is fixed at occlusion;Second occlusion portion 1b is placed on the outside of panel occlusion portion 4a, and is formed after being engaged with the first occlusion portion 1a phases
Panel fin, the panel fin in figure form circular section shape.In order to realize stronger occlusion, the utility model is also
A recessed rib 1a-1 is molded on the occlusion lateral surface of one occlusion portion 1a, the opening edge of panel occlusion portion 4a is snapped in recessed rib 1a-1,
Can certainly one groove being engaged for the opening edge of the second occlusion portion be set in the lower position of the first occlusion portion, be stung first
Conjunction portion, the second occlusion portion and panel occlusion portion are mutually twisted under effect, so that panel fin is formed as a stress entirety, are made two
Road waterproof roof boarding will not generate Relative sliding with corresponding fixed seat.First of waterproof roof boarding and second waterproof roof boarding
Occlusion mode be that fixed seat participates in being engaged together with panel rib, after the completion of occlusion, waterproof roof boarding closely connects with fixed seat
It connects and does not produce relative sliding, Roof system is made to have excellent wind resistance, watertightness and air-tightness.
Further, it is equipped with multi-layer heat preserving between first of waterproof roof boarding 1.1 and second waterproof roof boarding 1.2
Insulation material layer 7 ensures the heat-insulating property of Roof system.
As shown in figure 8, first of waterproof roof boarding 1.1 therein and second waterproof roof boarding 1.2 are identical room
Face structure specifically includes bottom plate 11 and first panel rib 12, second panel rib 13 positioned at 11 both sides of bottom plate, first panel rib 12
1b points of a horizontal cross break side 100, the first occlusion portion 1a and the second occlusion portion are formed after bending outward with second panel rib 13
It Cheng not be vertically arranged on horizontal cross break side 100, the first occlusion portion 1a is formed by circumscribed circular diameter and the second occlusion portion 1b institutes
The inscribed circle diameter of formation is equal.Preferably, first panel rib 12 is in tilt to set towards 11 outside of bottom plate with second panel rib 13
It sets, it is equal to be formed by angle with bottom plate 11 respectively.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the second fixed seat 2.2 used by the utility model includes the first support plate 2.21 and the
Two support plates 2.22, the upper end of the first support plate 2.21 form a horizontal panel after being connect with the upper end of the second support plate 2.22
Support platform 200;One supporting oblique surface for being used to support first panel rib 12 is formed after bending at the top of the first support plate 2.21
2.211, first panel rib 12 and horizontal cross break side 100 thereon fit in supporting oblique surface 2.211 and panel support platform respectively
On 200;One vertical stationary plane 2.221, second panel bite film are formed after bending inwardly at the top of the second support plate 2.22
4.2 lower part fitting is fixed on vertical stationary plane 2.221.Second panel bite film is solid by tightening connection part 300 and vertically
Determine face connection, second panel bite film can generate front and back micro- rotary oscillation on vertical plane by axle center of tightening connection part, main
If digesting roof boarding deforms generated problem of stress concentration, the service life of two layers of roof boarding is extended.This practicality
One supporting oblique surface for being used to support roof boarding formed at the top of novel the first support plate in the second fixed seat, the second fixed seat and
Special oblique shoulder moulding is formed after the occlusion of second waterproof roof boarding, while also on the medial surface of supporting oblique surface and under it
The medial surface of first support plate of side is equipped with ribs, and the second fixed seat is to the close connection of roof boarding and secure support, together
When, it is special that twice waterproof roof boarding itself used by the utility model has sufficiently strong cross sectional moment of inertia and is unlikely to deform etc.
Point ensures that the deformation that it is generated under Action of Wind pressure is digested in bottom plate and stile, does not interfere with the first occlusion portion on roof boarding
And the second occlusive state between occlusion portion and panel occlusion portion, to greatly strengthen wind uplift resistance, shown in Fig. 9.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the first fixed seat 2.1 employed in the utility model includes 2.11 He of the first card floor
Second card floor 2.12 is connected between first card floor 2.11 and the second card floor 2.12 by tightening connection part 300, the first card
One clip chamber 2a for being used for clip panel fin, the first face are formed at the lower part of floor 2.11 and the lower part of the second card floor 2.12
Plate bite film 4.1 is set to the top of the first card floor 2.11 and the second card floor 2.12 by tightening connection part 300, and first is solid
Connection is relatively fixed between reservation 2.1 and panel fin, it can be by by the tightening connection part of the first fixed seat of tightening lower part
One fixed seat clip is fixed on panel fin, prevents from producing relative sliding therebetween.First of waterproof roof boarding and second
The fixed seat bite film of road waterproof roof boarding and the fixed part under it are to be bolted, and waterproof roof boarding is due to temperature change
Etc. the stroke that generates of factors digested across the interior fine rotation deformation common by roof boarding and bite film often, not will produce
Stress concentration, repeatedly friction destruction the problems such as.
Meanwhile the utility model in order to prevent break cold bridge phenomenon, on the top of the first card floor 2.11 and the second card floor
One card slot 2b is formed at 2.12 top, is equipped with heat-insulating material block 6 in card slot 2b, the lower part of first panel bite film 4.1 is set to
In card slot 2b, and heat-insulating material block 6 and first panel bite film 4.1 are fixed in card slot 2b by tightening connection part 300.Knot
Conjunction Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 can be seen that heat-insulating material block and be fixed in card slot, and the two formation connects and fixes, while also in heat-insulating material block
Middle part be also provided with one for placing the slot of first panel bite film, the lower part of first panel bite film is inserted into disconnected heat
In slot in the middle part of material block, the tightening connections part such as tight fixed bolt is then sequentially passed through into the first card floor, heat-insulating material block, again
One panel bite film and the second card floor, after tightening.First panel bite film can be axle center using tight fixed bolt in disconnected heat
Micro- angle rotation is generated in the slot of material block, same purpose is first of waterproof roof boarding of digestion due to caused by temperature change
Deformation.
In order to which that realizes the second fixed seat stablizes installation, in the lower part of the first card floor 2.11 and the second card floor 2.12
Lower part, which is distinguished, forms a deck 2c after outside bending, the bottom of deck 2c respectively on first panel rib 12 and second panel rib 13
Horizontal cross break side 100 fit, acted on by the tightening of tightening connection part 300 and panel fin be placed in the first card floor
2.11 and second card floor 2.12 be formed by clip chamber 2a.First fixed seat of first of waterproof roof boarding is anti-with second
The type of attachment that two card floors of water roof boarding are agreed with using buckle, does not destroy and penetrates completely second waterproof roof boarding, i.e.,
Twice waterproof roof boarding can reach identical water resistance grade, strict guarantee I grade of waterproof requirement of Roof system.Together
When, it is provided with heat-insulating material block between the first panel bite film and lower fixing part of first of waterproof roof boarding, prevents
Cold bridge phenomenon in the first fixed seat position, greatly improves the thermal and insulating performance of Roof system.
Second waterproof roof boarding in the utility model can have both the function of furred ceiling bottom plate, save engineering cost.
For the utility model by the way that the second fixed seat to be connected on structure sheaf, second waterproof roof boarding passes through second panel
Bite film is fixed in the second fixed seat, and the disconnected calorie slot of first of waterproof roof boarding is connected to the panel of second waterproof roof boarding
On rib, the first waterproof roof boarding is fixed on by first panel bite film in the first fixed seat.It is full between two layers of waterproof roof boarding
Heat preserving and insulating material is spread, relative to traditional standing-seam metal Roof system, the utility model has superpower Anti-Typhoon, anti-
Leakage, disconnected cold bridge performance, solve that conventional upright lock seaming metal Roof system wind resistance is weak, easy to leak, is also easy to produce flexible change
Shape is destroyed, influences top auxiliary facility structure security problems.
Dynamic wind load and wind load-bearing capacity detection, dynamic wind load action have been carried out for the roof boarding of the utility model
Test result is as follows for detection:
Test pressure value |
-4480Pa |
The maximum wind load value that Roof system is born |
-5824Pa |
Dynamic wind load value when Roof system fails |
No-failure |
Place wind load is loaded into the stage |
D |
The load number of completion |
10201 times |
Test result |
Test specimen no-failure |
Wind load-bearing capacity detection case is as follows:
When test proceeds to 18 grades of load graded loading tests, corresponding target pressure value is -12600Pa, is being loaded
Cheng Zhong, since test specimen and babinet overall tightness decline, pressure can not reach desired value, and pressure stability is in -12260Pa.Pressurize 1
It is unloaded after minute, test specimen occurs without breakoff phenomenon, and experiment terminates.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
Among changing still in the scope of protection of the utility model.