CN208055950U - A kind of modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure - Google Patents
A kind of modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208055950U CN208055950U CN201820361078.XU CN201820361078U CN208055950U CN 208055950 U CN208055950 U CN 208055950U CN 201820361078 U CN201820361078 U CN 201820361078U CN 208055950 U CN208055950 U CN 208055950U
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- anticollision
- segment
- pier
- modularization
- multilayered structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of modularization anticollision devices of pier of multilayered structure, including multiple anticollision segments that can be spliced into cricoid arc from beginning to end, the inner surface of the anticollision segment is close to bridge pier setting, each anticollision segment is at least divided into three layers from inside to outside, and elastic endergonic element is evenly arranged in every layer of anticollision segment.The modularization anticollision device of pier of above-mentioned multilayered structure, using modularization assemble structure, convenient for batch production, and on-site consolidation is convenient, there is larger popularizing application prospect；Simultaneously in such a way that classification is consumed energy, effectively cuts down the impact force that Vehicular impact is brought, protect bridge pier and personnel safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to bridge pier protection technology fields, and in particular to a kind of modularization bridge pier of multilayered structure is anti-
Collision device.
Background technology
With the fast development of transportation, China has built a large amount of land and water bridge, the railway of land in recent years
Bridge and highway bridge even more rapidly increase, and the accident of Vehicular impact bridge pier also happens occasionally, and vehicle makes the shock of bridge pier
At structural damage reduce bearing capacity and durability of the bridge within projected life to a certain extent, result even in whole
A structure is collapsed, while also causing personal injury to occupant.
In the prior art, it other than increasing bridge pier intensity in design, is typically employed on bridge pier and anti-collision structure is set
Mode reduce the harm of shock, the impact force that Vehicular impact is brought is cut by the anti-collision structure buffering of bridge pier, protects bridge pier
With the safety of the person.Only, main attention when these anti-collision structures design has focused largely in the type of padded coaming, merely
Seek extend the stress time, reduce bridge pier suffered by impact force solution, by energetically hit in the case of effect very
It is micro-；Meanwhile structure, depending on specific bridge pier, production and in-site installation are all cumbersome in factory.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of modularization anticollision devices of pier of multilayered structure, using module
Change splicing structure, convenient for batch production, and on-site consolidation is convenient, there is larger popularizing application prospect；Simultaneously using classification energy consumption
Mode, effectively cut down the impact force brought of Vehicular impact, protect bridge pier and personnel safety.
A kind of modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure, including multiple anticollisions that can be spliced into cricoid arc from beginning to end
The inner surface of segment, the anticollision segment is close to bridge pier setting, and each anticollision segment is at least divided into three layers from inside to outside, every layer
Elastic endergonic element is evenly arranged in anticollision segment.
Preferably, the elastic endergonic element is in drum type, and two planar ends of drum type are connected respectively to the anti-of one layer of correspondence
It hits on the layer wall of segment.
Preferably, two planar ends of the elastic endergonic element are both provided with the ring-shaped step outwardly protruded, the ring
It is provided with connecting hole on shape step.
Preferably, the elastic endergonic component mis setting in each layer anticollision segment.
Preferably, the outer surface of the anticollision segment is coated with warning color.
Preferably, the material of the anticollision segment is fibre-reinforced composite material.
Preferably, pass through mortise-tenon joint between each anticollision segment.
Preferably, every layer of anticollision segment spaced set.
Preferably, the anticollision segment sets up one layer or multilayer in the upper and lower of bridge pier.
The utility model has following advantageous effect：
1, it using modular construction, realizes that factory modularization makes, reduces production cost；
2, it is whole with an anticollision segment, is convenient for in-site installation, it is easy to use, there is larger popularizing application prospect；
3, classification is consumed energy, and based on energy-absorbing, is effectively disperseed and is consumed to impact force, and the peace of bridge pier and passengers inside the car is protected
Entirely；
4, arrangement quantity can be according to protection height and protective range flexible combination, and flexibility is strong, and applicability is wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical profile structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment anticollision segment；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment elastic endergonic element；
Reference numeral：100- anticollision device, collision-prevention devices, 1- anticollisions segment, 11- elastic endergonic elements, 111- ring-shaped steps, 112- connect
Connect hole, 200- bridge piers.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of technical solutions of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.Following embodiment is only
For clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, therefore it is only used as example, and this practicality cannot be limited with this
Novel protection domain.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the modularization anticollision device of pier 100 of multilayered structure provided in this embodiment, including it is multiple
It can be spliced into the anticollision segment 1 of cricoid arc from beginning to end, the inner surface of the anticollision segment 1 is close to the setting of bridge pier 200, referring to Fig. 3,
Each anticollision segment 1 is at least divided into three layers from inside to outside, and elastic endergonic element 11 is evenly arranged in every layer of anticollision segment 1.
The preferably fibre-reinforced composite material of the material of anticollision segment 1, light weight, intensity is big, transports and easy for installation.Referring to Fig. 2, originally
In embodiment, the anticollision device, collision-prevention device 100 of a complete cyclic structure is divided into four anticollision segments 1, each anticollision segment 1 can be
It is produced as an one integral piece in factory, Tenon is respectively arranged in the both sides of anticollision segment 1, and then quick, letter can be realized by Tenon
Single assembled connection；Each anticollision segment 1 is equidistantly divided into three layers, and structure is uniform, and production is simple.And in the appearance of anticollision segment 1
Face is coated with warning color, to play the role of traffic alarm.
Referring to Fig. 4, the elastic endergonic element 11 in the present embodiment is made of elastic rubber material, and shape is in drum type,
And two planar ends are both provided with the ring-shaped step 111 outwardly protruded, and connecting hole 112 is provided on ring-shaped step 111.System
When making, two planar ends of drum type are connected respectively on the layer wall of the anticollision segment 1 of one layer of correspondence, by connecting hole 112, can be incited somebody to action
Elastic endergonic element 11 is easily fixed by connectors such as connecting pin, screws.Elastic endergonic member 11 in each layer anticollision segment 1
Part shifts to install, and is more advantageous to and disperses the impact force of vehicle, and the abatement effect of power is more preferable.
Above-mentioned anticollision device, collision-prevention device 100 is connected by simple assembled at the scene, can form circular bridge pier 200 1 weeks
Cyclic structure.According to the range of height and protection that bridge pier 200 needs to protect, above-mentioned assembled cyclic structure can be
The upper and lower of bridge pier 200 sets up one layer or multilayer, realizes flexible combination, flexibility is strong, and applicability is wide.
Composite material, high elastic rubber material are combined by above-mentioned anticollision device, collision-prevention device 100, first cutting according to bridge pier 200
Face size arranges that the body structure of composite material, casing are equidistantly divided into three layers along circular arc, high in every layer of internal spaced set
Elastic gum power-absorbing 11 made of elastic rubber sprays warning color in outermost, and an anticollision segment 1 is integrally formed.It is anti-
It hits segment 1 and arranges that quantity can be according to protection height and protective range flexible combination.Factory modularization makes, and installation is rapid, convenient,
And it is anti-aging, high temperature resistance is good.
Above-mentioned anticollision device, collision-prevention device 100 can push headstock aside when low-angle is hit, so that most of kinetic energy is retained in vehicle
On, and as vehicle braking dissipates；When wide-angle is collided the outer layer of the anticollision segment 1 of composite material casing structure first with vehicle
Head contact, impact force moment reach peak value, and the shell of composite material casing is crushed after consuming sub-fraction Impact energy, outside
The elastic gum power-absorbing 11 of layer absorbs part Impact energy by itself large deformation, cuts down impact force；The subsequent second layer is compound
Material participates in stress, and impact force reaches second peak value, and second layer elastic gum power-absorbing 11 starts energy-absorbing, and impact force is further
It is cut in；Last third layer composite material is started to work, and impact force reaches after third peak value again by elastic gum power-absorbing
11 reductions, Impact energy are significantly absorbed, and classification energy consumption is effectively protected bridge pier, reduces the possibility of injury to personnel.
In conclusion the modularization anticollision device of pier of the multilayered structure using above-mentioned technical proposal, is spelled using modularization
Assembling structure, convenient for batch production, and on-site consolidation is convenient, there is larger popularizing application prospect；Simultaneously using the side of classification energy consumption
Formula effectively cuts down the impact force that Vehicular impact is brought, protects bridge pier and personnel safety.
It should be noted that preferred embodiment above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should manage
Solution：It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment, either to which part or whole technologies
Feature carries out equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution, and the utility model is real
The range of a technical solution is applied, should all be covered in the claim of the utility model and the range of specification.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure, which is characterized in that including it is multiple can be spliced into from beginning to end it is cricoid
The inner surface of the anticollision segment of arc, the anticollision segment is close to bridge pier setting, and each anticollision segment is at least divided into from inside to outside
Three layers, elastic endergonic element is evenly arranged in every layer of anticollision segment.
2. the modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The elastic endergonic element is in drum type, and two planar ends of drum type are connected respectively to the layer wall of corresponding one layer of anticollision segment
On.
3. the modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Two planar ends of the elastic endergonic element are both provided with the ring-shaped step outwardly protruded, are arranged on the ring-shaped step
There is connecting hole.
4. the modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Elastic endergonic component mis setting in each layer anticollision segment.
5. the modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The outer surface of the anticollision segment is coated with warning color.
6. the modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The material of the anticollision segment is fibre-reinforced composite material.
7. the modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Pass through mortise-tenon joint between each anticollision segment.
8. the modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Every layer of anticollision segment spaced set.
9. according to the modularization anticollision device of pier of claim 1-8 any one of them multilayered structures, which is characterized in that described
Anticollision segment sets up one layer or multilayer in the upper and lower of bridge pier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820361078.XU CN208055950U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820361078.XU CN208055950U (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | A kind of modularization anticollision device of pier of multilayered structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208055950U true CN208055950U (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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ID=63988943
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114197400A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-18 | 重庆市排水有限公司 | Pasting and protecting type box culvert anti-collision system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201820361078.XU patent/CN208055950U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114197400A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-18 | 重庆市排水有限公司 | Pasting and protecting type box culvert anti-collision system |
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