CN208055414U - A kind of period stove Charge control system - Google Patents

A kind of period stove Charge control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208055414U
CN208055414U CN201820474244.7U CN201820474244U CN208055414U CN 208055414 U CN208055414 U CN 208055414U CN 201820474244 U CN201820474244 U CN 201820474244U CN 208055414 U CN208055414 U CN 208055414U
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China
Prior art keywords
material containing
furnace body
control system
plate
charge control
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CN201820474244.7U
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吴俊杰
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Zhejiang Yu Qing Thermal Polytron Technologies Inc
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Zhejiang Yu Qing Thermal Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of period stove Charge control system, including furnace body, fire door, the stock shelf for being set to the fire door side, material containing component and material controlling component;The material containing component is set in the furnace body, which includes material containing transportation and the return unit that is set in the material containing transportation;The material controlling component is set between the material containing component and the fire door, which includes crosswise joint part and be arranged with the vertically disposed longitudinally controlled part of the crosswise joint part, the crosswise joint part and the material containing transportation discontinuous connection;By the way that material controlling component is arranged in material containing component side, when the period, stove was loaded, material containing component is increased by gravity to be automatically stopped with control that material controlling component is loaded, realize automatically controlling for useful load, it solves in feeding process in the prior art and single stove useful load of period stove is not controlled, easily cause period stove and overload the technical issues of leading to equipment damage in loading process.

Description

A kind of period stove Charge control system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to heat-treatment furnace apparatus field more particularly to a kind of period stove Charge control system.
Background technology
Heat-treatment furnace is a kind of equipment for being heat-treated to metal works, according to heat-supplying mode be divided into flame furnace and Two class of electric furnace can be divided into period stove and continuous oven again according to thermal regulation.Wherein, continuous oven refers to stove continuous production, burner hearth Temperature section is divided, workpiece steps into temperature controlled region by preheating zone successively.There is surface via the metal works that continuous oven is handled Feature bright and clean, hardness is uniform, morphotropism is small.But current continuous oven is all single layer, workpiece goes out from an endfeed other end Material.Generally there is the defects of yield is relatively low, equipment integrally takes up a large area, production cost is high in such furnace body.Meanwhile Discharge port and feed inlet are set to furnace body both sides, easily form cross-ventilation, causes the oxidation and decarbonization of metal works.
Periodic stove is also known as discontinuous stove, and the production of furnace room medium well, furnace temperature is variation within each heating cycle, mainly There are batch-type furnace, bogie furnace, shaft furnace, bell furnace etc..Periodic stove during the work time can periodically batch processing metal Workpiece, the during heating operation without feeding and discharging.Therefore, existing period stove generally existing batch production processing Measure problem small, that production capacity is low.So existing periodic stove is usually applied to the heat treatment department of small-scale production.
In addition, the metal heating processing technology of periodic stove generally comprises three steps:Metal works are placed on the period first Suitable temperature is heated in the burner hearth of stove;Secondly, kept for the regular hour in this temperature;Finally, then at different rates It is cooling.Wherein, in cooling procedure, the metal works in holding stage can release a large amount of heat, and if effectively returned It receives and preheats the heating that another batch needs the metal works being heat-treated that period stove will be greatly shortened using the partial heat Time reduces the energy consumption needed for period stove heat.
Chinese patent CN201510446588.8 describes a kind of multilayer roller bottom UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN period stove and its waste heat recovery Method, the multilayer roller bottom UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN period stove described in the invention include furnace body, elevator, vacuum air-changing room, input and output material platform, pass Dynamic system, control system, the transmission system includes transmission device, and the transmission device, which is connected to the motor, to be connect, the input and output material Platform, vacuum air-changing room, elevator and furnace body are sequentially connected, and electronic fire door, the furnace body are equipped between the furnace body and elevator Outside is equipped with furnace shell, multiple calandrias is equipped in furnace body, carrying roller at least two layers of stove, and carrying roller is set to transmission in each layer stove On device, the positive and negative transmission of the control system control transmission device and the oscilaltion for lifting movable table.Week of the present invention Phase stove has that batch is big, have a wide range of application, energy consumption is low, production compared with continuous oven in the prior art and period stove Efficient advantage.
There are many deficiencies for said mechanism, are not controlled single stove useful load of period stove in feeding process, Yi Zao Being overloaded in loading process at period stove leads to equipment damage.
Utility model content
A kind of period stove Charge control system of offer in view of the deficiencies of the prior art of the utility model, by material containing group Material controlling component is arranged in part side, and when the period, stove was loaded, material containing component is increased by gravity to control the progress of material controlling component What is loaded is automatically stopped, and realizes automatically controlling for useful load, solves in feeding process in the prior art not to the list of period stove Stove useful load is controlled, and is easily caused period stove and is overloaded the technical issues of leading to equipment damage in loading process.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of period stove Charge control system, including furnace body, fire door and the stock shelf for being set to the fire door side, also Including:
Material containing component, the material containing component are set in the furnace body, which includes material containing transportation and setting Return unit in the material containing transportation;
Material controlling component, the material controlling component are set between the material containing component and the fire door, which includes Crosswise joint part and with the vertically disposed longitudinally controlled part of the crosswise joint part, the crosswise joint part and the material containing are transported Part discontinuous connection is arranged.
As an improvement, the material containing transportation includes:
Loading plate;
Haul roller, the haul roller are rotatably dispose on the loading plate, which is several and along the load The intensive setting successively of flitch haul direction;
First buckle, first buckle are set to the loading plate close to the fire door side.
As an improvement, the return unit includes:
Guide rod, the guide rod quantity is four and is set between the upper furnace wall of the furnace body and lower furnace wall, described Loading plate is sheathed on the guide rod and can be slided up and down along the guide rod;
Resetting spring, the resetting spring are arranged and stove under on the guide rod and resetting spring one end and the furnace body Wall is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the loading plate lower end.
As an improvement, the crosswise joint part includes:
Lateral movement plate, the lateral movement plate are slideably positioned in the furnace body, are offered on the lateral movement plate vertical It is exported to mobile;
Second buckle, second buckle are set to the lateral movement plate side, which blocks with described first Button interruption clamping setting;
Lateral return springs, described transverse direction return springs one end is with the lateral movement plate close to described fire door one end It is fixedly connected, and the transverse direction return springs other end is fixedly connected with the furnace body.
As an improvement, the longitudinally controlled part includes:
Plate is vertically moved, the longitudinal movement plate is slidably mounted on the furnace body longitudinal direction, on the longitudinal movement plate End is contradicted with the lateral movement plate lower surface to be arranged;
Longitudinal return springs, described longitudinal direction return springs one end are fixedly connected with described longitudinal movement plate one end, and The longitudinal direction return springs other end is fixedly connected with furnace wall under the furnace body.
As an improvement, being further opened with transverse shifting slot in the furnace body.
As an improvement, being further opened with longitudinal movement slot in the furnace body.
As an improvement, the loading plate on feedstock direction side far from being provided with stop block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the more traditional period stove Charge control system of the utility model, by being arranged between material containing component and fire door Material controlling component, when stock shelf carries out loaded material on material containing component, with the increase of the inventory on loading plate, loading plate Constantly increased by gravity straight down, when the inventory on loading plate reaches certain amount, originally on material containing component The first lateral movement plate retained lose the clamping with loading plate, realized under the guiding of lateral return springs multiple Position contradicts the longitudinal movement plate of setting with lateral movement plate since the flexible drive of longitudinal return springs makes originally after reset Lateral movement plate, which moves up, closes feeding channel so that useful load is controllable, avoids and period stove is caused to load Overload leads to equipment damage in journey;
(2) the more traditional period stove Charge control system of the utility model, by being arranged along haul direction on loading plate The haul roller of intensive setting successively, the material entered in furnace body in charging are transmitted along loading plate to furnace interior, will Haul roller on loading plate is arranged to along haul direction successively intensive setting, on the one hand can carry out material to loading plate rear Transmission, the gravity bigger that on the other hand rear is subject to when haul roller is more intensive on rear side of loading plate so that loading plate is rearward It tilts, is detached from convenient for the first buckle of material containing front edge of board and the second buckle on lateral movement plate, convenient for automatically controlling for charging;
(3) the more traditional period stove Charge control system of the utility model is arranged in loading plate far from feedstock direction side There are stop block, stop block to carry out, to backstop, preventing material from sliding from loading plate by the material come in from feedstock direction, cause to set Standby failure.
In short, the utility model has many advantages, such as simple in structure, work efficiency is high, load material is controllable, is particularly suitable for Heat-treatment furnace apparatus field.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to embodiment for the clearer technical solution for illustrating the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the utility model, For for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the status diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of material containing transportation in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of crosswise joint part in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of material containing transportation and crosswise joint part in the utility model;
Partial enlarged view in Fig. 6 Fig. 5 at A.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is clearly and completely illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 6, a kind of period stove Charge control system, including furnace body 1, fire door 2 and it is set to the stove Door 2 sides stock shelf 3, further include:
Material containing component 4, the material containing component 4 are set in the furnace body 1, which includes material containing transportation 41 And it is set to the return unit 42 in the material containing transportation 41;
Material controlling component 5, the material controlling component 5 are set between the material containing component 4 and the fire door 2, the material controlling component 5 Including crosswise joint part 51 and with the vertically disposed longitudinally controlled part 52 of the crosswise joint part 51, the crosswise joint part 51 with 41 discontinuous connection of the material containing transportation setting.
It should be noted that by the way that material controlling component 5 is arranged between material containing component 4 and fire door 2, in stock shelf 3 to material containing When carrying out loaded material on component 4, with the increase of the inventory on loading plate 411, loading plate 411 is by weight straight down Power constantly increases, and when the inventory on loading plate 411 reaches certain amount, buckles 413 with first on material containing component 4 originally The lateral movement plate 511 retained loses the clamping with loading plate 411, is realized under the guiding of lateral return springs 513 multiple Position contradicts bullet of the longitudinal movement plate 521 due to longitudinal return springs 522 of setting with lateral movement plate 511 originally after reset Property driving so that lateral movement plate 511 moves up and closes feeding channel so that useful load is controllable, avoids and causes week Phase stove overloads in loading process leads to equipment damage.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 5, the material containing transportation 41 includes:
Loading plate 411;
Haul roller 412, the haul roller 412 are rotatably dispose on the loading plate 411, if 412 quantity of haul roller is It does and along the intensive setting successively of 411 haul direction of the loading plate;
First buckle 413, first buckle 413 are set to the loading plate 411 close to 2 side of the fire door.
It should be noted that by the way that the haul roller 412 along haul direction successively intensive setting is arranged on loading plate 411, In charging the material that enters in furnace body 1 along loading plate to being transmitted inside furnace body 1, by the haul roller on loading plate 411 412 are arranged to along haul direction successively intensive setting, on the one hand material can be carried out to the transmission to 411 rear of loading plate, another Aspect is when the gravity bigger that rear is subject to when 411 rear side of loading plate is more intensive of haul roller 412 so that loading plate 411 is rearward It tilts, is detached from convenient for the first buckle 413 of 411 front end of loading plate and the second buckle 512 on lateral movement plate 511, convenient for dress Material automatically controls.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the return unit 42 includes:
Guide rod 421,421 quantity of the guide rod be four and be set to the furnace body 1 upper furnace wall and lower furnace wall it Between, the loading plate 411 is sheathed on the guide rod 421 and can be slided up and down along the guide rod 421;
Resetting spring 422, the resetting spring 422 be arranged on the guide rod 421 and 422 one end of resetting spring with 1 time furnace wall of the furnace body is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with 411 lower end of the loading plate.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1,2,4 and 5, the crosswise joint part 51 includes:
Lateral movement plate 511, the lateral movement plate 511 are slideably positioned in the furnace body 1, the lateral movement plate 511 On offer longitudinal movement outlet 5111;
Second buckle 512, second buckle 512 are set to 511 side of the lateral movement plate, second buckle 512 With first buckle, 413 interruption clamping setting;
Lateral return springs 513, described transverse direction 513 one end of return springs is with the lateral movement plate 511 close to institute It states 2 one end of fire door to be fixedly connected, and 513 other end of transverse direction return springs is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the longitudinally controlled part 52 includes:
Plate 521 is vertically moved, the longitudinal movement plate 521 is slidably mounted on 1 longitudinal direction of the furnace body, this is longitudinally moved 521 upper end of movable plate is contradicted with 511 lower surface of the lateral movement plate to be arranged;
Longitudinal return springs 522, described longitudinal direction 522 one end of return springs and described 521 one end of longitudinal movement plate are solid Fixed connection, and 1 time furnace wall of 522 other end of longitudinal direction return springs and the furnace body is fixedly connected.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, it is further opened with transverse shifting slot 11 in the furnace body 1.
Further, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, longitudinal movement slot 12 is further opened in the furnace body 1.
Further, as shown in figure 5, the loading plate 411 on feedstock direction side far from being provided with stop block 4111.
It should be noted that being provided with stop block 4111 far from feedstock direction side in loading plate 411, stop block 4111 will The material come in from feedstock direction to backstop, prevent material from being slid from loading plate 411, cause equipment fault.
The course of work:
As shown in Figure 1, when needing to feed into furnace body 1, fire door 2 is opened, stock shelf 3 is carried out into furnace body 1 at this time Charging, material pass through on the loading plate 411 that material controlling component 5 enters on material containing component 4 and are stacked under the transmission of haul roller 412 411 side of loading plate, and backstop lives material under the backstop on stop block 4111, while loading plate 411 is due to the gravity that is subject to Increase so that loading plate 411 realizes the disengaging with crosswise joint part 51, crosswise joint part 51 in the case where the driving of return unit 42 resets Be detached from during lose with the contact of longitudinally controlled part 52, longitudinal movement plate 521 under the driving of longitudinal return springs 522 It is popped up from longitudinal movement outlet 5111 and closes feeding-passage so that charging process is automatically stopped.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Described convenient for description the utility model and simplifying, do not indicate or imply the indicated equipment or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is two or two in the description of the present invention, More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, make those skilled in the art do not depart from the utility model spirit and In the case of range, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.In addition, in the utility model Under introduction, it can modify to these features and embodiment new without departing from this practicality to adapt to particular situation and material The spirit and scope of type.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, fallen with the application Right in embodiment belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of period stove Charge control system, including furnace body (1), fire door (2) and it is set to the upper of the fire door (2) side Rack (3), which is characterized in that further include:
Material containing component (4), the material containing component (4) are set in the furnace body (1), which includes material containing transport Part (41) and the return unit (42) being set on the material containing transportation (41);
Material controlling component (5), the material controlling component (5) are set between the material containing component (4) and the fire door (2), the material controlling Component (5) include crosswise joint part (51) and with the vertically disposed longitudinally controlled part (52) of the crosswise joint part (51), it is described Crosswise joint part (51) is arranged with material containing transportation (41) discontinuous connection.
2. a kind of period stove Charge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material containing transportation (41) Including:
Loading plate (411);
Haul roller (412), the haul roller (412) are rotatably dispose on the loading plate (411), haul roller (412) quantity It is several and along the intensive setting successively of the loading plate (411) haul direction;
First buckle (413), first buckle (413) are set to the loading plate (411) close to the fire door (2) side.
3. a kind of period stove Charge control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that return unit (42) packet It includes:
Guide rod (421), guide rod (421) quantity are four and are set to the upper furnace wall of the furnace body (1) and lower furnace wall Between, the loading plate (411) is sheathed on the guide rod (421) and can be slided up and down along the guide rod (421);
Resetting spring (422), the resetting spring (422) be arranged on the guide rod (421) and the resetting spring (422) one End is fixedly connected with furnace wall under the furnace body (1), and the other end is fixedly connected with the loading plate (411) lower end.
4. a kind of period stove Charge control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the crosswise joint part (51) Including:
Lateral movement plate (511), the lateral movement plate (511) are slideably positioned in the furnace body (1), the lateral movement plate (511) longitudinal movement outlet (5111) is offered on;
Second buckle (512), second buckle (512) are set to the lateral movement plate (511) side, second buckle (512) the clamping setting of (413) interruption is buckled with described first;
Lateral return springs (513), described transverse direction return springs (513) one end and the lateral movement plate (511) are close Described fire door (2) one end is fixedly connected, and transverse direction return springs (513) other end is fixedly connected with the furnace body (1).
5. a kind of period stove Charge control system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the longitudinally controlled part (52) Including:
Plate (521) is vertically moved, the longitudinal movement plate (521) is slidably mounted on the furnace body (1) longitudinal direction, the longitudinal direction Movable plate (521) upper end is contradicted with the lateral movement plate (511) lower surface to be arranged;
Longitudinal return springs (522), described longitudinal direction return springs (522) one end and described longitudinal movement plate (521) one end It is fixedly connected, and longitudinal direction return springs (522) other end is fixedly connected with furnace wall under the furnace body (1).
6. a kind of period stove Charge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also opened in the furnace body (1) Equipped with transverse shifting slot (11).
7. a kind of period stove Charge control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also opened in the furnace body (1) Equipped with longitudinal movement slot (12).
8. a kind of period stove Charge control system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the loading plate (411) is remote From being provided with stop block (4111) on feedstock direction side.
CN201820474244.7U 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of period stove Charge control system Active CN208055414U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820474244.7U CN208055414U (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of period stove Charge control system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820474244.7U CN208055414U (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of period stove Charge control system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208055414U true CN208055414U (en) 2018-11-06

Family

ID=63988185

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820474244.7U Active CN208055414U (en) 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 A kind of period stove Charge control system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208055414U (en)

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