CN208049408U - Damping machine - Google Patents

Damping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208049408U
CN208049408U CN201820310767.8U CN201820310767U CN208049408U CN 208049408 U CN208049408 U CN 208049408U CN 201820310767 U CN201820310767 U CN 201820310767U CN 208049408 U CN208049408 U CN 208049408U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
throttle
liquid outlet
spool
outlet
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Active
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CN201820310767.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐晰人
董宇奇
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Zhejiang Stage Design And Research Institute Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Stage Design And Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of damping machine, including main engine bed, main engine bed is equipped with spool, hydraulic motor and driving motor, and fluid pressure line includes first throttle valve, second throttle and solenoid directional control valve;Valve import is connected to oil outlet end, energization liquid outlet is connected to oil inlet end, and dead electricity liquid outlet and first throttle valve inlet communication, first throttle valve outlet are connected to oil inlet end, dead electricity liquid outlet and second throttle inlet communication, second throttle outlet are connected to by an idler wheel reversal valve with oil inlet end;Main engine bed is equipped with switching mechanism;Spool is equipped with drive sprocket, and switch lead screw is equipped with driven sprocket, and a transmission chain bypasses drive sprocket and driven sprocket.The utility model has the beneficial effects that:It is reasonable for structure, it is unaffected by removing electrical power, can automatic traction fireproof curtain fall, to the effective guarantee scene of a fire be isolated, and can under the premise of ensureing fireproof curtain isolation effect, effectively extension platform on performer's escape time.

Description

Damping machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Stage Machinery Industry field more particularly to a kind of damping machine.
Background technology
In stage field, stage curtain is the stages such as various types of arenas, cinema, auditorium, club's studio hall Upper indispensable equipment, it plays decoration stage, improves the effect of performing effect.Widely used curtain master on stage at present There are curtain opener, two curtains, three curtains, eaves curtain, horizontal wing flats, scrim, the canopy of the heavens, sound-absorbing curtain, string to fold curtain, wing flats, fire safety The types such as curtain.Wherein, fire safety curtain (also referred to as fireproof curtain, fire prevention curtain etc.) is a kind of more special curtain, is to see The protectiveness curtain together being arranged between many Rooms and stage, at entablature, it may also be said to, it is one of fire safety door special.When When occurring fire incident or every the curtain falls, fireproof curtain is fallen, and stage is made to be separated into two area of fire protection with auditorium.But It is current fireproof curtain, due to the safety of personnel outside the stages such as spectators to be ensured, needs quickly to carry out scene of a fire isolation (mainly Flue gas is isolated), falling speed is very fast, this is also easy to cause some farther out or the performer that pulls up lame can not be successfully and escape from fireproof curtain The stage scene of a fire.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency in the prior art, provide it is a kind of reasonable for structure, not by disconnected Film ring, can automatic traction fireproof curtain fall, to the effective guarantee scene of a fire be isolated, and can ensure fireproof curtain isolation effect Under the premise of, effectively extend the damping machine of performer's escape time on platform.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of damping machine, including
Main engine bed, the main engine bed are equipped with spool, hydraulic motor and the driving motor for driving spool, hydraulic pressure Motor includes motor shaft, fuel tank and fluid pressure line, and driving motor includes machine shaft, and motor shaft is connect with machine shaft;
The fluid pressure line includes first throttle valve, second throttle and solenoid directional control valve, solenoid directional control valve have valve into Mouthful, energization liquid outlet and dead electricity liquid outlet, fuel tank is equipped with oil inlet end and oil outlet end, and hydraulic motor further includes for by hydraulic oil The hydraulic pump of oil inlet end is delivered to from oil outlet end;
When energization, valve import is connected to energization liquid outlet, and valve import and dead electricity liquid outlet disconnect, when dead electricity, valve import with Dead electricity liquid outlet is connected to, and valve import is disconnected with energization liquid outlet;
The valve import is connected to oil outlet end, and energization liquid outlet is connected to oil inlet end, dead electricity liquid outlet and first throttle valve Inlet communication, first throttle valve outlet are connected to oil inlet end, dead electricity liquid outlet and second throttle inlet communication, second throttle Outlet is connected to by an idler wheel reversal valve with oil inlet end;
The main engine bed is equipped with switching mechanism, and switching mechanism includes screw rodb base, the switch silk with screw rodb base rotation connection Bar and the sliding block coordinated with switch wire rod thread, sliding block are slidably matched with main engine bed, and sliding is equipped with idler wheel pressing plate;
The spool is equipped with the drive sprocket coaxially connected with spool, and switch lead screw is equipped with same with switch lead screw The driven sprocket of axis connection, the transmission chain that a head and the tail are closed bypass drive sprocket and driven sprocket.
Preferably, the fluid pressure line further includes third throttle valve, dead electricity liquid outlet and third throttle valve inlet communication, Third throttling valve outlet is connected to by an idler wheel reversal valve with oil inlet end.
Preferably, upward in switch screw axis:Driven sprocket, switch lead screw, first throttle valve, second throttle and the Three throttle valves are sequentially arranged.
Preferably, the spool is arranged by spool stand on main engine bed, spool stand is fixed with main engine bed, spool It is rotatablely connected with mainframe, spool axis horizontal.
Preferably, described machine shaft one end and motor shaft one end are coaxially connected by shaft coupling.
Preferably, further including a speed reducer, the input terminal of the machine shaft other end and speed reducer connects, speed reducer it is defeated Outlet is coaxially connected with drive sprocket.
Preferably, the fluid pressure line further includes overflow valve, overflow valve import is connected to dead electricity liquid outlet, and overflow valve goes out Mouth is connected to oil inlet end.
Preferably, the idler wheel pressing plate has for the pre- pressure surface of contact roller reversal valve and commutates for contact roller The contact surface of valve, pre- pressure surface are connect with contact surface, and contact surface is horizontally disposed, at 20 to 70 degree angles between pre- pressure surface and contact surface.
Preferably, the main engine bed is equipped at least one auxiliary sprocket wheel, auxiliary sprocket wheel is rotatablely connected with main engine bed, is passed Dynamic chain bypasses all auxiliary sprocket wheels.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:It is reasonable for structure, it is unaffected by removing electrical power, can automatic traction fireproof curtain carry out down It falls, to which the effective guarantee scene of a fire is isolated, and can effectively extend performer's escape on platform under the premise of ensureing fireproof curtain isolation effect Time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the oil circuit schematic diagram of the utility model hydraulic motor;
Fig. 7 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In figure:Main engine bed 1, spool 2, spool stand 21, hydraulic motor 3, fuel tank 31, first throttle valve 321, second throttle Valve 322, solenoid directional control valve 323, third throttle valve 324, idler wheel reversal valve 325, overflow valve 326, driving motor 4, machine shaft 41, screw rodb base 51, switch lead screw 52, sliding block 53, idler wheel pressing plate 54, pre- pressure surface 54a, contact surface 54b, drive sprocket 61, driven Sprocket wheel 62, transmission chain 63, auxiliary sprocket wheel 64, shaft coupling 7, speed reducer 8.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of damping machine, including
Main engine bed 1, the main engine bed are equipped with spool 2, hydraulic motor 3 and the driving motor 4 for driving spool, Hydraulic motor includes motor shaft, fuel tank 31 and fluid pressure line, and driving motor includes machine shaft 41, and motor shaft turns with motor Axis connection;
The fluid pressure line includes first throttle valve 321, second throttle 322 and solenoid directional control valve 323, solenoid directional control valve With valve import, energization liquid outlet and dead electricity liquid outlet, fuel tank is equipped with oil inlet end and oil outlet end, and hydraulic motor further includes being used for Hydraulic oil is delivered to the hydraulic pump of oil inlet end from oil outlet end;
When energization, valve import is connected to energization liquid outlet, and valve import and dead electricity liquid outlet disconnect, when dead electricity, valve import with Dead electricity liquid outlet is connected to, and valve import is disconnected with energization liquid outlet;
The valve import is connected to oil outlet end, and energization liquid outlet is connected to oil inlet end, dead electricity liquid outlet and first throttle valve Inlet communication, first throttle valve outlet are connected to oil inlet end, dead electricity liquid outlet and second throttle inlet communication, second throttle Outlet is connected to by an idler wheel reversal valve 325 with oil inlet end;
The main engine bed is equipped with switching mechanism, and switching mechanism includes screw rodb base 51, the switch with screw rodb base rotation connection Lead screw 52 and the sliding block 53 coordinated with switch wire rod thread, sliding block is slidably matched with main engine bed, and sliding is equipped with idler wheel pressing plate 54;
The spool is equipped with the drive sprocket 61 coaxially connected with spool, and switch lead screw is equipped with and switch lead screw Coaxially connected driven sprocket 62, the transmission chain that a head and the tail are closed cross drive sprocket and driven sprocket around 63.
It is wound on spool for hanging the cable wire for drawing fireproof curtain.When a fire, cut off the power (or because fire is led Cause equipment dead electricity), under self gravitation effect (at this time driving motor no longer or the power of pull-up fireproof curtain can not be provided), fire prevention Curtain starts to fall.At the beginning, the falling speed of fireproof curtain is faster, can so ensure and quickly carry out between the scene of a fire and the external world Flue gas isolation, after fireproof curtain declines a distance (such as close to after ground 2-3 meters), flue gas isolation effect tentatively reaches At (flue gas uplink, so fireproof curtain already has stronger preliminary isolation effect after declining a distance).Fireproof curtain falls When, drive spool, driving gear, machine shaft, motor shaft rotation, driving gear to drive driven gear rotation, driven tooth Wheel drives switch lead screw rotation, and to which sliding block is moved with idler wheel pressing plate towards first throttle valve, idler wheel pressing plate not yet connects at this time Touch idler wheel reversal valve.As was noted, after fireproof curtain declines a distance (such as close to after ground 2-3 meters), flue gas isolation effect Fruit is tentatively reached, and idler wheel pressing plate comes into contact with the idler wheel reversal valve being connected to second throttle, idler wheel commutation at this time Oil circuit where valve is eventually cut, thus, which the hydraulic oil reduced velocity flow in fluid pressure line, turns to the motor of hydraulic motor Rotating speed reduces, since spool and motor shaft rotate together, so spool rotation slows down, to which fireproof curtain starts It slows down, can so extend the escape time of performer (performer can flee between fireproof curtain lower end and stage).
The fluid pressure line further includes third throttle valve 324, dead electricity liquid outlet and third throttle valve inlet communication, third section Stream valve outlet is connected to by an idler wheel reversal valve with oil inlet end.
The reduction of speed of fireproof curtain hereinbefore is known as a reduction of speed, and similarly, the presence of third throttle valve can carry out fireproof curtain Secondary reduction of speed, in a reduction of speed, when fireproof curtain drops to soon close to stage (such as apart from stage 0.5 meter when), idler wheel Pressing plate comes into contact with the idler wheel reversal valve being connected to third throttle valve, and oil circuit where the idler wheel reversal valve is eventually cut, such as This one, the hydraulic pressure oil flow rate in the fluid pressure line of hydraulic motor further slows down, to the motor shaft rotating speed of hydraulic motor Further slack-off, fireproof curtain further carries out slow drop, can extend the escape time of performer again.
It is upward in switch screw axis:Driven sprocket, switch lead screw, first throttle valve, second throttle and third throttle valve It is sequentially arranged.
The spool is arranged by spool stand 21 on main engine bed, and spool stand is fixed with main engine bed, spool and host Frame is rotatablely connected, spool axis horizontal.
Described machine shaft one end is coaxially connected by shaft coupling 7 with motor shaft one end.Machine shaft and motor shaft It is convenient to install and dismantle, and is conducive to safeguard, replace.
Further include a speed reducer 8, the input terminal connection of the machine shaft other end and speed reducer, the output end of speed reducer and master Movable sprocket is coaxially connected.Using speed reducer, can reasonable rate controlling effectively be carried out to spool.
The fluid pressure line further includes overflow valve 326, and overflow valve import is connected to dead electricity liquid outlet, overflow valve outlet with into Oily end connection.When instantaneous oil pressure is excessive in fluid pressure line, overflow valve can adaptively carry out opening pressure release, and pipeline is avoided to damage It is bad.
The idler wheel pressing plate has the pre- pressure surface 54a for contact roller reversal valve and connecing for contact roller reversal valve Contacting surface 54b, pre- pressure surface are connect with contact surface, and contact surface is horizontally disposed, at 20 to 70 degree angles 325 between pre- pressure surface and contact surface. Pre- pressure surface can carry out precompressed to idler wheel reversal valve, avoid idler wheel reversal valve from being pressurized quickly excessive, excessive by impacting, to The ride comfort of handoff procedure can be improved and ensure the service life of each dependency structure.
The main engine bed is equipped at least one auxiliary sprocket wheel 64, auxiliary sprocket wheel and main engine bed rotation connection, transmission chain around Cross all auxiliary sprocket wheels.Auxiliary sprocket wheel can promote tension effects, improve the stability in the entire sprocket system course of work.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of damping machine, characterized in that including
Main engine bed, the main engine bed are equipped with spool, hydraulic motor and the driving motor for driving spool, hydraulic motor Including motor shaft, fuel tank and fluid pressure line, driving motor includes machine shaft, and motor shaft is connect with machine shaft;
The fluid pressure line includes first throttle valve, second throttle and solenoid directional control valve, and solenoid directional control valve has valve import, leads to Electric liquid outlet and dead electricity liquid outlet, fuel tank are equipped with oil inlet end and oil outlet end, hydraulic motor further include for by hydraulic oil from going out Oily end is delivered to the hydraulic pump of oil inlet end;
When energization, valve import is connected to energization liquid outlet, and valve import and dead electricity liquid outlet disconnect, when dead electricity, valve import and dead electricity Liquid outlet is connected to, and valve import is disconnected with energization liquid outlet;
The valve import is connected to oil outlet end, and energization liquid outlet is connected to oil inlet end, dead electricity liquid outlet and first throttle valve import Connection, first throttle valve outlet are connected to oil inlet end, dead electricity liquid outlet and second throttle inlet communication, second throttle outlet It is connected to oil inlet end by an idler wheel reversal valve;
The main engine bed be equipped with switching mechanism, switching mechanism include screw rodb base, with screw rodb base rotation connection switch lead screw and With the sliding block of switch wire rod thread cooperation, sliding block is slidably matched with main engine bed, and sliding is equipped with idler wheel pressing plate;
The spool is equipped with the drive sprocket coaxially connected with spool, and switch lead screw is equipped with coaxially to be connected with switch lead screw The driven sprocket connect, the transmission chain that a head and the tail are closed bypass drive sprocket and driven sprocket.
2. damping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the fluid pressure line further includes third throttle valve, and dead electricity goes out Liquid mouth and third throttle valve inlet communication, third throttling valve outlet are connected to by an idler wheel reversal valve with oil inlet end.
3. damping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that upward in switch screw axis:Driven sprocket, switch lead screw, First throttle valve, second throttle and third throttle valve are sequentially arranged.
4. damping machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the spool is arranged by spool stand in host On seat, spool stand is fixed with main engine bed, and spool is rotatablely connected with mainframe, spool axis horizontal.
5. damping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that described machine shaft one end passes through connection with motor shaft one end Axis device is coaxially connected.
6. damping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that further include a speed reducer, the machine shaft other end and deceleration The input terminal of machine connects, and the output end and drive sprocket of speed reducer are coaxially connected.
7. damping machine according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the fluid pressure line further includes overflow valve, overflow Valve import is connected to dead electricity liquid outlet, and overflow valve outlet is connected to oil inlet end.
8. damping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the idler wheel pressing plate has for contact roller reversal valve Pre- pressure surface and contact surface for contact roller reversal valve, pre- pressure surface are connect with contact surface, and contact surface is horizontally disposed, pre- pressure surface with At 20 to 70 degree angles between contact surface.
CN201820310767.8U 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Damping machine Active CN208049408U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820310767.8U CN208049408U (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Damping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820310767.8U CN208049408U (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Damping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208049408U true CN208049408U (en) 2018-11-06

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ID=63991931

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820310767.8U Active CN208049408U (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Damping machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208049408U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108498973A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-07 浙江舞台设计研究院有限公司 A kind of damping machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108498973A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-07 浙江舞台设计研究院有限公司 A kind of damping machine

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