CN208047963U - A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208047963U
CN208047963U CN201820571382.7U CN201820571382U CN208047963U CN 208047963 U CN208047963 U CN 208047963U CN 201820571382 U CN201820571382 U CN 201820571382U CN 208047963 U CN208047963 U CN 208047963U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
peeling
pusher
coconut meat
motor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820571382.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕
季京成
翟好宇
赵明
唐永杰
赵艺雯
吴婷钰
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Priority to CN201820571382.7U priority Critical patent/CN208047963U/en
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Publication of CN208047963U publication Critical patent/CN208047963U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skins to remove machine, including pusher, hydraulic device, peeling mechanism, holder, the pusher includes pusher motor, small runner, great wheel, link mechanism, push case, compressible sheet and fixed plate;The hydraulic device includes workbench, sliding block, upper beam, column, hydraulic power system, fuel tank, motor and high-pressure pump;The peeling mechanism includes peeling mechanism motor, helical bevel gear, straight bevel gear, eccentric mechanism, catch bar and peeling cutter.When carrying out the removal of coconut meat casting skin, using a kind of symmetrical peeling cutter, it can be moved back and forth with eccentric mechanism to achieve the purpose that coconut meat casting skin removes, the utility model is simple in structure, it is easy to use, with prodigious market potential, solve the problems, such as to remove old coconut coconut meat surface layer casting skin mass, while also solving the problems, such as mass working process coconut.

Description

A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of tropical fruit (tree) working process machineries, and in particular to a kind of black to old coconut coconut meat surface layer The machine of skin removal, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Plantation history of the coconut in China has more than 2,000 years, and planting site is mainly distributed on Hainan Province, with Wenchang, hainan, three The cities and counties such as Asia, Wanning, Qionghai and Lingshui are major production areas.Hainan is the unique coconut industry scale area in China, and thus The related industries annual value of production such as the coconut plantation, processing, transport, storage, the sale that have developed are up to more than 70 hundred million yuan.China's coconut at present Cultivated area is 4.6 ten thousand hectares, produces coconut palm fruit 2.43 hundred million per year, and is used to produce the coconut palm fruit of the products such as coconut milk, coconut powder every year Consumption is about 300,000,000, and only yeshu group just needs 200,000,000 or so coconut palm fruits.Wherein, the removal behaviour of old coconut coconut meat surface layer casting skin As wherein one of critical process of coconut processing, currently, coconut meat casting skin goes division operation almost still in the manual stage both at home and abroad, Major part is to assist tool using some to carry out the removal of casting skin, due to casting skin thinner thickness, it is more difficult to remove by people so that It manually allowances for bark with certain danger, efficiency is low, and health is difficult up to standard, therefore needs one kind that can be automatically performed in the market Remove efficient feasible, the esy to use, safe and reliable casting skin removal machine of casting skin.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:In order to overcome torrid areas coconut processing industry to coconut meat demand Big problem is measured, improves coconut meat and goes casting skin inconvenient, a kind of machine removing coconut meat casting skin for coconut processing industry, its efficiency are provided It is high, esy to use, safe and reliable.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is:It is black to provide a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer Skin removes machine, which is characterized in that including pusher, hydraulic device, peeling mechanism, holder, the pusher includes push Device motor, small runner, great wheel, link mechanism, push case, compressible sheet and fixed plate, the pusher motor are fixed On holder, power resources are provided for pusher;The small runner is connected on pusher machine shaft, small runner with it is big Runner is connected by belt, and small runner drives great wheel to rotate by belt, and the great wheel is connected to together with link mechanism On one bearing, great wheel is rotated to drive the movement of link mechanism;Described link mechanism one end is connected with push case, and push case will As link mechanism moves reciprocatingly on holder, the compressible sheet and fixed plate are set on push case;The hydraulic device Including workbench, sliding block, upper beam, column, hydraulic power system, fuel tank, motor and high-pressure pump, the workbench is fixed on On holder, the column is fixed on the table, and the upper beam is fixed on column one end, and described hydraulic power system one end connects It is connected on upper beam, the sliding block is connected with the hydraulic power system other end, and when hydraulic power system works, sliding block can be vertical It is slided up and down on column;The peeling mechanism includes peeling mechanism motor, helical bevel gear, straight bevel gear, eccentric mechanism, pushes away Lever and peeling cutter, the peeling mechanism motor are fixed on holder, and power support, the helical teeth cone are provided for peeling mechanism Gear is connected on peeling mechanism machine shaft, and the straight bevel gear is engaged with helical bevel gear, can complete the transmission of power And the change of the direction of motion, the eccentric mechanism and straight bevel gear are coaxial, and the lower end of the catch bar is equipped with slot, eccentric It takes turns mechanism and is equipped with bar, slot is connected with the bar on eccentric mechanism.
When the pusher motor work, small runner will drive great wheel to do equidirectional rotary motion, the company together Linkage one end will be rotated with pusher machine shaft, and the other end pushes push case to do preiodic type reciprocating motion.
Lower skateboard is equipped in the hydraulic device, the bottom of lower skateboard is equipped with one layer of cushion.
Peeling cutter in the peeling mechanism is using symmetrical cutter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat of the utility model Surface layer casting skin goes defunctionalization to realize removal to coconut casting skin, can solve manpower and go that casting skin efficiency is low, the big, danger of labor intensity etc. Problem;When carrying out the removal of coconut meat casting skin, using a kind of peeling cutter of symmetrical structure, peeling cutter can be with eccentric turbine Structure is moved back and forth to achieve the purpose that coconut meat casting skin removes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the pusher structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the hydraulic device structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the peeling mechanism structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In Fig. 1:11- pushers, 21- hydraulic devices, 31- peelings mechanism, 41- holders.
In Fig. 2:12- pushers motor, the small runners of 13-, 14- great wheels, 15- link mechanisms, 16- push case, 17- can Compression plate, 18- fixed plates.
In Fig. 3:22- workbench, 23- sliding blocks, 24- upper beams, 25- columns, 26- hydraulic power systems, 27- fuel tanks, 28- Motor, 29- high-pressure pumps.
In Fig. 4:32- peelings mechanism motor, 33- helical bevel gears, 34- straight bevel gears, 35- eccentric mechanisms, 36- are pushed away Lever, 37- remove the peel cutter.
Specific implementation mode
The technology contents of machine, construction are removed in order to which a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin of the utility model is described in detail Feature, reached purpose and effect below in conjunction with specific implementation mode and coordinate attached drawing to be further elaborated the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removal machine is provided, which is characterized in that including Pusher 11, hydraulic device 21, peeling mechanism 31, holder 41, the pusher 11 include pusher motor 12, small turn Wheel 13, great wheel 14, link mechanism 15, push case 16, compressible sheet 17 and fixed plate 18, the pusher motor 12 are fixed On holder 41, power resources are provided for pusher;The small runner 13 is connected in 12 shaft of pusher motor, small turn Wheel 12 is connect with great wheel 14 by belt, and small runner 13 drives great wheel 14 to rotate by belt, the great wheel 14 and Link mechanism 15 is connected on same bearing, and great wheel 14 is rotated to drive the movement of link mechanism 15;The link mechanism 15 One end is connected with push case 16, and push case 16 will move reciprocatingly with link mechanism 15 on holder 41, the compressible sheet 17 and fixed plate 18 be set to push case 16 on;The hydraulic device 21 include workbench 22, sliding block 23, upper beam 24, column 25, Hydraulic power system 26, fuel tank 27, motor 28 and high-pressure pump 29, the workbench 22 are fixed on holder 41, the column 25 are fixed on workbench 22, and the upper beam 24 is fixed on 25 one end of column, and 26 one end of the hydraulic power system is connected to On upper beam 24, the sliding block 23 is connected with 26 other end of hydraulic power system, when hydraulic power system 26 works, sliding block 23 It can be slided up and down on column 25;The peeling mechanism 31 includes peeling mechanism motor 32, helical bevel gear 33, straight bevel gear 34, eccentric mechanism 35, catch bar 36 and peeling cutter 37, the peeling mechanism motor 32 are fixed on holder 41, for peeling Mechanism 31 provides power support, and the helical bevel gear 33 is connected in peeling 32 shaft of mechanism motor, the straight bevel gear 34 engage with helical bevel gear 33, can complete the transmission of power and the change of the direction of motion, the eccentric mechanism 35 with it is straight Bevel gear 34 is coaxial, and the lower end of the catch bar 36 is equipped with slot, and eccentric mechanism 35 is equipped with bar, slot and eccentric mechanism 35 On bar be connected.
When the pusher motor 12 works, small runner 13 will drive great wheel 14 to do equidirectional rotary motion together, 15 one end of the link mechanism will be rotated with 12 shaft of pusher motor, and it is reciprocal that the other end pushes push case 16 to do preiodic type Movement.
Lower skateboard is equipped in the hydraulic device 21, the bottom of lower skateboard is equipped with one layer of cushion.
Peeling cutter 37 in the peeling mechanism 31 is using symmetrical cutter.
The fixed plate 18 can prevent coconut meat from being fallen from 16 both ends of push case when peeling cutter 37 is back and forth removed the peel. The compressible sheet 17 can adjust its thickness with the sliding block 23 in peeling cutter 37 and hydraulic device 21, can prevent coconut meat It will not be fallen from 16 edge of push case, and can avoid generating interference to peeling cutter 37 during peeling.The hydraulic device Lower skateboard is equipped in 21, one layer of cushion is arranged at the bottom of lower skateboard, when removing the peel the peeling work of cutter 37, can not only reduce under Frictional force between slide plate, and can avoid lower skateboard and directly contacted with peeling cutter 37, peeling cutter 37 can be polluted.When Motor start to work when, helical bevel gear 33 starts to rotate, and straight bevel gear 34 will also rotate therewith, eccentric mechanism 35 due to With straight bevel gear 34 is coaxial also begins to move, the peeling cutter 37 on catch bar 36 and catch bar 36 is just in eccentric mechanism 35 Under the action of carry out periodic reverse motion.Peeling cutter 37 in the peeling mechanism 31 is being gone using symmetrical cutter Dermatotome tool 37 can not be pressed down when being pushed down by lower skateboard, and when carrying out peeling work, it can be achieved that toward reactivation de-black skin.Work as coconut meat When being placed on push case 16, pusher 11 is started to work, and then hydraulic device 21 is started to work, and lower skateboard pushes down coconut meat, Peeling cutter 37, which starts to move back and forth, to be completed coconut meat casting skin is gone to work.
As shown in Figure 1, including pusher 11, hydraulic device 21, peeling mechanism 31, holder 41.As shown in Figure 2, including Pusher motor 12, small runner 13, great wheel 14, link mechanism 15, push case 16, compressible sheet 17 and fixed plate 18, institute It states pusher motor 12 to be fixed on holder 41, provides power resources for pusher motor 12, the small runner 13 connects In 12 shaft of pusher motor, small runner 13 is connect with great wheel 14 by belt, and small runner 13 can be by belt with band Dynamic great wheel 14 rotates, and the great wheel 14 is connected to link mechanism 15 on same bearing, and great wheel 14 is rotated with the company of drive The movement of linkage 15,15 one end of the link mechanism are connected with push case 16, and push case 16 will be with link mechanism 15 in holder On move reciprocatingly, the compressible sheet 17 and fixed plate 18 are fixed on push case 16.
As shown in Figure 3, the hydraulic device 21 includes workbench 22, sliding block 23, upper beam 24, column 25, hydraulic power System 26, fuel tank 27, motor 28 and high-pressure pump 29, the workbench 22 are fixed on holder 41, and the column 25 is fixed on On workbench 22, the upper beam 24 is fixed on 25 one end of column, and 26 one end of the hydraulic power system is connected to upper beam 24 On, the sliding block 23 is connected with 26 other end of hydraulic power system, and when hydraulic power system 26 works, motor 28 is hydraulic pressure Oil is transported to high-pressure pump 29, and hydraulic oil is transported in hydraulic power system 26 by check valve by high-pressure pump 29 again, and sliding block 23 can It is slided on column, the movement velocity of sliding block can be changed by controlling the flow of high-pressure pump 29.
As shown in Figure 4, the peeling mechanism 31 include peeling mechanism motor 32, helical bevel gear 33, straight bevel gear 34, Eccentric mechanism 35, catch bar 36 and peeling cutter 37, the peeling mechanism motor 32 are fixed on holder 41, to remove the peel mechanism 31 provide power supports, the helical bevel gear 33 be connected to peeling 32 shaft of mechanism motor on, the straight bevel gear 34 with Helical bevel gear 33 engages, and can complete the transmission of power and the change of the direction of motion.The eccentric mechanism 35 is bored with straight-tooth Gear 34 is coaxial, therefore can rotate therewith.The lower end of the catch bar 36 be equipped with slot, eccentric mechanism 35 be equipped with bar, slot with Bar on eccentric mechanism 35 is connected.
When a kind of casting skin removal machine work of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer, first, coconut meat is placed on push case 16, therewith Pusher motor 12 is started to work, and link mechanism 15 moves back and forth, and push case 16 is pushed forward, when moving to designated position When, pusher motor 12 is stopped, and hydraulic device 21 is started to work, and slides 23 slide downwards, coconut meat is compressed, to remove casting skin Work is prepared, and then is removed the peel mechanism 31 and started to work, and peeling mechanism motor 32 is started to work, in the drive of eccentric mechanism 35 Under, catch bar 36 carries out periodic reverse motion, and peeling cutter 37 can be moved back and forth with eccentric mechanism 35, and then realize coconut palm The removal of meat casting skin, last pusher motor 12 are resumed work, and pusher motor 12 will move to starting point, and it is black to complete coconut meat The removal of skin.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and Only illustrate the principles of the present invention described in specification, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, The utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within claimed the scope of the utility model It is interior.The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine, which is characterized in that including pusher, hydraulic device, peeling Mechanism, holder, the pusher include pusher motor, small runner, great wheel, link mechanism, push case, compressible sheet And fixed plate, the pusher motor are fixed on holder, and power resources are provided for pusher;The small runner is connected to On pusher machine shaft, small runner is connect with great wheel by belt, and small runner drives great wheel to rotate by belt, The great wheel is connected to link mechanism on same bearing, and great wheel is rotated to drive the movement of link mechanism;The connecting rod Mechanism one end is connected with push case, and push case will move reciprocatingly with link mechanism on holder, the compressible sheet and solid Fixed board is set on push case;The hydraulic device includes workbench, sliding block, upper beam, column, hydraulic power system, fuel tank, electricity Motivation and high-pressure pump, the workbench are fixed on holder, and the column is fixed on the table, and the upper beam is fixed on vertical Column one end, described hydraulic power system one end are connected on upper beam, and the sliding block is connected with the hydraulic power system other end, When hydraulic power system works, sliding block can slide up and down on column;The peeling mechanism includes peeling mechanism motor, helical teeth cone Gear, straight bevel gear, eccentric mechanism, catch bar and peeling cutter, the peeling mechanism motor is fixed on holder, to go Skin mechanism provides power support, and the helical bevel gear is connected on peeling mechanism machine shaft, the straight bevel gear with tiltedly Bevel gear engages, and can complete the transmission of power and the change of the direction of motion, the eccentric mechanism and straight bevel gear are same The lower end of axis, the catch bar is equipped with slot, and eccentric mechanism is equipped with bar, and slot is connected with the bar on eccentric mechanism.
2. a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer as described in claim 1 casting skin removes machine, it is characterised in that:The push dress When setting motor work, small runner will drive great wheel to do equidirectional rotary motion together, and described link mechanism one end will be with pushing away Device machine shaft is sent to rotate, the other end pushes push case to do preiodic type reciprocating motion.
3. a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer as described in claim 1 casting skin removes machine, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic pressure dress Lower skateboard is equipped in setting, the bottom of lower skateboard is equipped with one layer of cushion.
4. a kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer as described in claim 1 casting skin removes machine, it is characterised in that:The skinning machine Peeling cutter in structure is using symmetrical cutter.
CN201820571382.7U 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine Expired - Fee Related CN208047963U (en)

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CN201820571382.7U CN208047963U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820571382.7U CN208047963U (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323771A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-27 海南大学 A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine
CN109805422A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-28 海南大学 A kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323771A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-27 海南大学 A kind of hydraulic clip compact form coconut meat surface layer casting skin removes machine
CN109805422A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-28 海南大学 A kind of rotation toothed roller type coconut husk removal machine
CN109805422B (en) * 2019-03-18 2023-08-22 海南大学 Rotary toothed roller type coconut shell removing machine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20181106

Termination date: 20200420