CN208042796U - Top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace - Google Patents

Top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208042796U
CN208042796U CN201820291364.3U CN201820291364U CN208042796U CN 208042796 U CN208042796 U CN 208042796U CN 201820291364 U CN201820291364 U CN 201820291364U CN 208042796 U CN208042796 U CN 208042796U
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China
Prior art keywords
jet pipe
metallurgical furnace
spray gun
top blast
rotary spray
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Active
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CN201820291364.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴鸽鸣
王红军
纪宏巍
郭方颖
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Jiangxi Huagan Ruilin Precious Metal Technology Co., Ltd.
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Jiangxi Ruilin Rare And Precious Metals Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820291364.3U priority Critical patent/CN208042796U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of top blast rotary spray guns for metallurgical furnace, including:Fixed frame;Jet pipe, the jet pipe is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame and the lower end of the jet pipe is stretched into the metallurgical furnace;Rotating device, the rotating device are connected with the jet pipe to drive the jet pipe to rotate.Top blast rotary spray gun according to the present utility model for metallurgical furnace, when jet pipe is towards curving, pass through swivelling-nozzle, to may make nozzle to be rotated towards different directions material spray, to avoid nozzle facing one direction material spray and cause segregation phenomena, and then it can guarantee that material distribution is more uniform in metallurgical furnace, it is ensured that the reaction effect of the material in metallurgical furnace, while can also extend the service life of top blast rotary spray gun.

Description

Top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace
Technical field
The utility model is related to metallurgical technology field more particularly to a kind of top blast rotary spray guns for metallurgical furnace.
Background technology
Currently, in smelting process, the spray gun in smelting furnace is typically mounted on spray gun bearing, and top blast metallurgical furnace adds Material is arranged in one orientation of furnace roof, and furnace charge is caused to be accumulated below charge door, this regional temperature of furnace bottom compares relatively low, smelts Gun head can form segregation phenomena to the curving of charge door relative direction in journey.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, this reality With a kind of top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace of novel proposition, the top blast rotary spray gun can overcome jet pipe in smelting process Towards segregation phenomena caused by the bending in some direction, to ensure the uniformity of metallurgical furnace internal-response.
Top blast rotary spray gun according to the present utility model for metallurgical furnace, including:Fixed frame;Jet pipe, the jet pipe can It is rotationally located on the fixed frame and the lower end of the jet pipe is stretched into the metallurgical furnace;Rotating device, the rotating device It is connected with the jet pipe to drive the jet pipe to rotate.
Top blast rotary spray gun according to the present utility model for metallurgical furnace as a result, drives jet pipe to turn by rotating device Dynamic, nozzle is formed in one end of jet pipe, so as to drive nozzle rotation, in this way, when jet pipe is towards curving, passes through rotation Jet pipe, to may make nozzle to be rotated towards different directions material spray, to avoid nozzle facing one direction material spray and cause to be segregated Phenomenon, and then can guarantee that material distribution is more uniform in metallurgical furnace, it is ensured that the reaction effect of the material in metallurgical furnace, while also may be used Extend the service life of top blast rotary spray gun.
In addition, the top blast rotary spray gun according to the present utility model for metallurgical furnace can also have following additional technology Feature:
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the fixed frame move along the vertical direction, and the rotating dress installs It is on the fixed frame and up and down with the fixed frame.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the rotating device include:Motor, the motor have motor shaft; Driving device, the driving device are connected with the motor shaft and the jet pipe.
Optionally, the driving device is gear assembly.
Further, the gear assembly includes driven gear and the driving tooth suitable for being rotated with driven gear cooperation Wheel, the driving gear are connected with the motor shaft, and the driven gear is located on the jet pipe.
Optionally, the motor is variable-frequency motor.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace further include:For to The jet pipe is passed through the connecting tube of material, the connecting tube with the jet pipe is movable is connected.
Optionally, the connecting tube and the junction of the jet pipe are equipped with sealing device.
Further, the top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace further includes:Casing, described sleeve pipe are set in described close Outside seal apparatus.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace further include the axis of rolling It holds, the rolling bearing is located on the fixed frame and is connect with the jet pipe.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from following description In become apparent, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram according to the top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace of the utility model embodiment.
Reference numeral:
100:Top blast rotary spray gun;
1:Fixed frame;
2:Jet pipe, 21:Nozzle;
3:Rotating device, 31:Motor, 311:Motor shaft, 32:Driving device;
4:Rolling bearing;
5:Sealing device;
6:Casing;
7:Connecting tube.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below by The embodiment being described with reference to the drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as new to this practicality The limitation of type.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " suitable The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on ... shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the utility model System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention, It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, the indirect phase of intermediary can also be passed through Even, can be the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace according to the utility model embodiment is described, it should Top blast rotary spray gun 100 can be widely applied to the Top Blown Process of field of smelting.
As shown in Figure 1, may include solid according to the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace of the utility model embodiment Determine frame 1, jet pipe 2 and rotating device 3, jet pipe 2 is rotatably arranged on fixed frame 1 and the lower end of jet pipe 2 is stretched into metallurgical furnace, rotation Rotary device 3 is connected with jet pipe 2 to drive jet pipe 2 to rotate.
Specifically, fixed frame 1 is used for for fixed support jet pipe 2, jet pipe 2 to metallurgical furnace charge, and rotating device 3 is used for Jet pipe 2 is driven to rotate, the lower end of jet pipe 2 is formed with nozzle 21, and metallurgical materials can be sprayed by nozzle 21 in metallurgical furnace.
The top-blown spray gun of the relevant technologies, spray gun stretch into intention encephalic in metallurgical furnace and spray into material vertically, due to top blast metallurgy The feeding device of stove is arranged causes furnace charge to be accumulated in the lower section of charge door in an orientation of furnace roof, temperature of the furnace bottom in this region Degree compare it is relatively low, in this way due to temperature difference, in smelting process spray gun formed nozzle 21 one end can towards curving, Form segregation phenomena.
As a result, according to the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace of the utility model embodiment, pass through rotating device 3 Jet pipe 2 is driven to rotate, nozzle 21 is formed in one end of jet pipe 2, so as to drive nozzle 21 to rotate, in this way, in jet pipe 2 towards one When lateral bend, by swivelling-nozzle 2, to may make nozzle 21 to be rotated towards different directions material spray, to avoid 21 direction of nozzle One direction material spray and cause segregation phenomena, and then can guarantee metallurgical furnace in material distribution it is more uniform, it is ensured that in metallurgical furnace The reaction effect of material, while can also extend the service life of top blast rotary spray gun 100.
The rotary speed of wherein jet pipe 2 is adjustable, that is to say, that rotating device 3 can drive jet pipe 2 with different speed Degree is walked around dynamic, as a result, according to the actual conditions of metallurgical furnace, by the rotary speed of 3 adjustable jet tube 2 of rotating device, and then is ensured The reaction effect of the metallurgical furnace of different material input amount, while extending the service life of jet pipe 2.
In some embodiments of the utility model, fixed frame 1 moves along the vertical direction, and rotating device 3 is located at fixation And can be up and down with fixed frame 1 on frame 1, specifically, for fixed support jet pipe 2, jet pipe 2 and rotating device 3 are set fixed frame 1 On fixed frame 1, fixing bracket is movable along the vertical direction, so as to drive rotating device 3 and jet pipe 2 to move up and down.As a result, from And the position of spray gun can be adjusted along the vertical direction so that jet pipe 2 can meet different metallurgical needs, be also suitable for different metallurgical furnaces or Person's difference installation site, while rotating device 3 is located on fixed frame 1 and can move up and down, in this way, on the one hand passing through fixed frame 1 Sustainable fixed rotating device 3, when another aspect jet pipe 2 occurs mobile, rotating device 3 can always with 2 rotatable engagement of jet pipe, from Structure without changing the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace, it is simple in structure and easy to operate.It needs to illustrate It is that upper and lower directions here is worth being upper and lower directions as shown in Figure 1, and fixed frame 1 is removable in upper and lower directions as shown in Figure 1 It is dynamic, it is of course possible to which that understanding, according to actual needs, fixed frame 1 may be set to be to be moved in left-right direction.
In some embodiments of the utility model, filled as shown in Figure 1, rotating device 3 may include motor 31 and driving 32 are set, there is motor 31 motor shaft 311, driving device 32 to be connected with motor shaft 311 and jet pipe 2.Specifically, driving device 32 is divided It is not connected with motor shaft 311 and jet pipe 2, motor 31 works, and motor shaft 311 rotates to drive driving device 32, driving device 32 driving jet pipes 2 rotate, as a result, can be to realizing that motor shaft 311 and jet pipe 2 are sequentially connected by driving device 32.
Optionally, driving device 32 can be gear assembly, connect driving device 32 and motor by gear assembly as a result, Axis 311, to be conducive to the rotation connection of motor 31 and jet pipe 2.Further, gear assembly may include driven gear and fit In the driving gear with driven gear cooperation rotation, driving gear is connected with motor shaft 311, and driven gear is located on jet pipe 2.By This, motor shaft 311 is rotated to drive driving gear to rotate, and driving gear is connected with driven gear, to drive driven tooth Wheel rotation, driven gear are mounted on jet pipe 2, so as to drive jet pipe 2 to rotate.
Optionally, motor 31 can be variable-frequency motor 31, as a result, by adjusting the speed of variable-frequency motor 31, to adjustable The rotary speed of jet pipe 2 is saved, in this way, according to the input amount of different material in metallurgical furnace, the speed of appropriate regulation motor 31 is realized Adjusting to 2 rotary speed of jet pipe, and then ensure the reaction effect in molten bath.
In some examples of the utility model, the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace can also include for Jet pipe 2 is passed through the connecting tube 7 of material, connecting tube 7 with jet pipe 2 is movable is connected, by connecting tube 7 to facilitate material from jet pipe 2 spray into metallurgical furnaces, and connecting tube 7 with jet pipe 2 is movable is connected, in this way, when the driving rotation of jet pipe 2 of rotating device 3, jet pipe 2 can rotate relative to connecting tube 7, i.e., connecting tube 7 can need not be rotated with jet pipe 2, in this way when jet pipe 2 rotates, connecting tube 7 It can be passed through material into jet pipe 2, be also convenient for material and be passed through in jet pipe 2 by connecting tube 7.
Optionally, the junction of connecting tube 7 and jet pipe 2 is equipped with sealing device 5, by sealing device 5 so as to reinforcing connecting The sealing effect of take over 7 and 2 junction of jet pipe, prevents material from leaking, and improves the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace Sealing effect and safety.
Further, the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for being used for metallurgical furnace can also include casing 6, and casing 6 is set in sealing dress It sets outside 5, sealing device 5 can be not only fixed on by casing 6 by the junction of connecting tube 7 and jet pipe 2 as a result, but also pass through set Pipe 6 also can further reinforce the sealing effect of sealing device 5, and connecting tube 7 and 2 junction of jet pipe also may make more to stablize Reliably, reinforce the structural stability of the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace.
As shown in Figure 1, the top blast rotary spray gun 100 for metallurgical furnace can also include rolling bearing 4, rolling bearing 4 is set It is connect on fixed frame 1 and with jet pipe 2.Thus it is connected by rolling bearing 4 between fixed frame 1 and jet pipe 2, to realize spray Pipe 2 is dynamic relative to walking around for fixed frame 1, simple in structure and easy for installation.Specifically, rolling bearing 4 can be set on jet pipe 2, Rolling bearing 4 can not only realize being rotatably connected for jet pipe 2 and fixed frame 1, and the also work with load-bearing of rolling bearing 4 With can realize that the fixed of fixed frame 1 and jet pipe 2 supports by rolling bearing 4.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature Can be that the first and second features are in direct contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature and be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or only Indicate that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with It is that fisrt feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into Row combines and combination.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that including:
Fixed frame;
Jet pipe, the jet pipe is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame and the lower end of the jet pipe is stretched into the metallurgical furnace;
Rotating device, the rotating device are connected with the jet pipe to drive the jet pipe to rotate.
2. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 1 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that the fixed frame is vertically Direction is removable, and the rotating device is located on the fixed frame and up and down with the fixed frame.
3. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 1 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that the rotating device packet It includes:
Motor, the motor have motor shaft;
Driving device, the driving device are connected with the motor shaft and the jet pipe.
4. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 3 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that the driving device is tooth Wheel assembly.
5. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 4 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that the gear assembly includes Driven gear and the driving gear suitable for being rotated with driven gear cooperation, the driving gear are connected with the motor shaft, The driven gear is located on the jet pipe.
6. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 3 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that the motor is variable-frequency electric Machine.
7. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 1 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that further include:For to institute State the connecting tube that jet pipe is passed through material, the connecting tube with the jet pipe is movable is connected.
8. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 7 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that the connecting tube with it is described The junction of jet pipe is equipped with sealing device.
9. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 8 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that further include:Casing, it is described Casing is set in outside the sealing device.
10. the top blast rotary spray gun according to claim 1 for metallurgical furnace, which is characterized in that further include rolling bearing, The rolling bearing is located on the fixed frame and is connect with the jet pipe.
CN201820291364.3U 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace Active CN208042796U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820291364.3U CN208042796U (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820291364.3U CN208042796U (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Top blast rotary spray gun for metallurgical furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208042796U true CN208042796U (en) 2018-11-02

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111471824A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-31 成都亿兆晶创科技有限公司 Top-blowing powder spraying method for electric furnace smelting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111471824A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-31 成都亿兆晶创科技有限公司 Top-blowing powder spraying method for electric furnace smelting

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 331100 Jiangxi province Yichun Fengcheng four road resource recycling industry park

Patentee after: Jiangxi Huagan Ruilin Precious Metal Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 331100 Jiangxi Yichun Fengcheng city resources recycling industry base

Patentee before: JIANGXI NERIN RARE AND PRECIOUS METALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.