A kind of movable type coal testing laboratory
Technical field
The utility model is related to coal property test engineering device technique field more particularly to a kind of mobile coal testing laboratories.
Background technology
Currently, the major way chemically examined the coal of coal mine acquisition is that coal is sent to laboratory to carry out sample preparation and change
It tests, to obtain coal property test result.
Coal sample is then sent through testing laboratory after collection in worksite, and laboratory is built in coal mine collection site although having saved
Building cost, but during the long-distance transport of coal sample, coal production everywhere has fluctuation at any time with trading volume, therefore
The coal property test portfolio of various regions also has larger fluctuation, it may appear that in the business busy season, laboratory load is excessively difficult to meet demand
And the problem of a large amount of personnel in business dull season laboratory and instrument are in idle state.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of technologies carrying out coal property test to coal on the spot in real time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mobile coal testing laboratories, have saved in the construction of various regions scene
The building cost in laboratory, by the form of the transports such as vehicle, ship or train, it can be achieved that laboratory moves and can be quickly to coal
Sample is detected.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of movable type coal testing laboratory, including detection babinet, are equipped with central control zone in the detection case body, will
The chemical examination area that the coal of acquisition is made the sample preparation area of coal sample and/or is chemically examined coal sample, the sample preparation area and the chemical examination are distinguished
Not with the central control zone network connection, equipped with storage sample area in the center control zone;
The sample preparation area includes crushing system, division system, drying system, grinding system and sample preparation Weighing system;
The chemical examination area includes chemical examination Weighing system, Water content determination system, ash determination system, volatile matter content measurement
System, sulphur content determination system, heating-value determination system and carbohydrate content measurement system.
As optimal technical scheme, the sample preparation area further includes dust pelletizing system, the dust pelletizing system include main dust removal machine and
The cleaning shaft being connect with the main dust removal machine, the cleaning shaft are placed in the top of the detection babinet, the cleaning shaft
Equipped with multiple subtubes, the multiple subtube is connect with grinding system, division system and crushing system respectively.
As optimal technical scheme, the sample preparation area further includes rejected material collection system, and the rejected material collection system includes passing
Defeated belt and rejected material collector, the transmission belt are connect with the rejected material collector, and the rejected material collector is placed in detection case
In vivo close to the side of grinding system.
As optimal technical scheme, the drying system and sample preparation Weighing system in the sample preparation area and grinding system, division
System and crushing system are arranged in the operating rooms Liang Ge.
As optimal technical scheme, set in the chemical examination area there are three operating room, the chemical examination Weighing system is placed in one
In operating room, the heating-value determination system is placed in another operating room, and the sulphur content determination system, carbohydrate content measure
System, Water content determination system, ash determination system and volatile matter content measurement system are placed in third operating room.
As optimal technical scheme, distribution system is equipped in the sample preparation area and the chemical examination area.
As optimal technical scheme, monitor, the monitor difference are equipped in the sample preparation area and the chemical examination area
With the central control zone network connection.
As optimal technical scheme, being equipped in the sample preparation area and the chemical examination area keeps the detection case body temperature permanent
Fixed thermostatic control system, the thermostatic control system respectively with the central control zone network connection.
As optimal technical scheme, the bottom of the detection babinet is covered with buffer layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1), this movable type coal testing laboratory can transport coal mine, collection by tools such as transport vehicle, ship or trains
The scene for transporting the ground such as station, harbour carries out coal property test, avoids coal sample and is then sent through the long-distance of testing laboratory after collection in worksite
Transport has saved and has built the building cost in laboratory at various regions scene, since coal production has at any time with trading volume everywhere
Apparent fluctuation, therefore the coal property test portfolio of various regions also has larger fluctuation, by adjusting the number for the detection vehicle for sending various regions
Amount, can effectively cater to the demand of portfolio, and avoids the laboratory load in the business busy season and be excessively difficult to meet demand, Yi Ji
The a large amount of personnel in business dull season laboratory and instrument are in idle state;
(2), it is up to standard to carry out dust concentration in processing guarantee detection case body to interior dust for setting dust pelletizing system;
(3), setting rejected material system is conveniently uniformly processed to examining the coal sample discarded in detection process to be collected;
(4), setting constant temperature system carries out thermostatic control to reach coal property test to environment temperature and humidity to environment inside car
It is required that;
(5), setting buffer layer prevents influence of the vibrations to instrument and equipment of jolting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sample preparation area top down layout view described in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the chemical examination area top down layout view described in the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the work between sample preparation area, chemical examination area, central control zone and storage sample area described in the utility model embodiment one
Make conveying flow figure.
In figure:
1, babinet is detected;11, sample preparation area;111, drying system;112, grinding system;114, division system;115, it is crushed
System;116, dust pelletizing system;1161, cleaning shaft;1162, main dust removal machine;117, distribution system;118, rejected material collection system;
1181, transmission belt;1182, rejected material collector;1110, sample preparation Weighing system;12, area is chemically examined;121, Weighing system is chemically examined;
122, heating-value determination system;123, sulphur content determination system;124, carbohydrate content measurement system;125, Water content determination system
System;126, ash determination system;127, volatile matter content measurement system;13, central control zone;14, thermostatic control system;15,
Monitor;16, storage sample area.
Specific implementation mode
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of mobile coal testing laboratory, including detection babinet 1 are present embodiments provided, it is described
In detection babinet 1 it is equipped with central control zone 13, the coal of acquisition is made to the sample preparation area 11 of coal sample and/or coal sample is chemically examined
Area 12 is chemically examined, respectively with central 13 network connection of control zone, the center is controlled for the sample preparation area 11 and the chemical examination area 12
It is equipped with storage sample area 16 in area 13 processed;The sample preparation area 11 includes crushing system 115, division system 114, drying system 111, grinding
System 112 and sample preparation Weighing system 1110;The chemical examination area 12 include chemical examination Weighing system 121, Water content determination system 125,
Ash determination system 126, volatile matter content measurement system 127, sulphur content determination system 123, heating-value determination system 122 and carbon
Hydrogen content measurement system 124.
The bottom of box in the detection babinet 1 is covered with one layer of buffer layer, and the coal of acquisition is made to the sample preparation area 11 of coal sample
It is arranged in a detection babinet 1, the setting of chemical examination area 12 chemically examined to coal sample is and described in another detection babinet 1
Sample preparation area 11 and the chemical examination area 12 be correspondingly arranged on respectively central control zone 13 and respectively with 13 network connection of central control zone,
It is equipped with storage sample area 16 in the center control zone 13, is equipped with a set of information system in the center control zone 13, facilitates record
With lookup experiment information and related data.
As shown in Figure 1, the sample preparation area 11 in detection babinet 1 includes crushing system 115, division system 114, drying system
111, grinding system 112 and sample preparation Weighing system 1110, the division system 114 include multistage contracting device, the crushing system
115 include Multi-stage crusher, and the crusher is hammer mill or roll crusher, by sample broke at the particle of 3mm sizes.
It is divided into the operating rooms Liang Ge in the sample preparation area 11, the drying system 111 and sample preparation in the sample preparation area 11 weigh system
System 1110 is placed in an operating room, and a job is arranged in the grinding system 112, division system 114 and crushing system 115
It is indoor.
Dust pelletizing system 116 includes main dust removal machine 1162 and the cleaning shaft 1161 being connect with main dust removal machine 1162, described to remove
Dirt pipeline 1161 is placed in the top in detection babinet 1, and multiple subtubes, multiple subtube difference are connected on cleaning shaft 1161
With grinding system 112, division system 114 and crushing system 115 except being connect at dirt pits, the control of main dust removal machine 1162 is dusted
It works, rejected material collection system 118 is additionally provided in sample preparation area 11.
The rejected material collection system 118 includes transmission belt 1181 and rejected material collector 1182, the rejected material collector
1182 connect with transmission belt 1181, and rejected material collector 1182 is placed in detection babinet 1 close to the side of grinding system 112, is passed
Defeated belt 1181 transports rejected material in rejected material collector 1182, and the height that transmission belt 1181 is installed is suitble to experimenter that will abandon
Material is placed on transmission belt 1181, and distribution system 117 is equipped in sample preparation area 11, is powered for each equipment, and taken in babinet
Anticreep measure, ensure that the personal safety of tester.It detects in the sample preparation area 11 of babinet 1 and is additionally provided with thermostatic control system
14, thermostatic control system 14 carries out thermostatic control to environment inside car and is wanted to the standard of environment temperature and humidity with meeting coal property test
It asks.
Further include automatic lifting device in the sample preparation area 11, the automatic lifting device is used to be directed to higher equipment,
Sample automatic lifting can be added to the feeding mouth positioned at eminence when sample-adding.
Above-mentioned sample preparation area 11 is mainly the coal sample that arrives collection in worksite, after carrying out blind sample processing, into there is sample preparation area 11
Detection babinet 1 in, granularity is obtained by crushing system 115 and is the coal sample of 6mm or 3mm, then grain obtained by grinding system 112
Degree is the coal sampling of 0.2mm, during coal sample is by broken and grinding, by division system 114 by a large amount of coal samples
Division is representative fraction coal sample can quickly obtain the analysis coal of air-dried state by drying system 111
Sample.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with chemical examination area 12 in another detection babinet 1, the chemical examination area 12 divides for three operating rooms, inspection
The bottom of box in measuring tank body 1 is covered with buffer layer, and it includes chemical examination Weighing system 121, water content to detect the chemical examination area 12 in babinet 1
Measurement system 125, ash determination system 126, volatile matter content measurement system 127, sulphur content determination system 123, fever measure
Determine system 122 and carbohydrate content measurement system 124, the chemical examination Weighing system 121 and heating-value determination system 122 are placed in one
In operating room, the Water content determination system 125, ash determination system 126, volatile matter content measurement system 127, sulfur content are surveyed
Determine system 123 and carbohydrate content measurement system 124 is placed in an operating room, chemically examines in area 12 and be additionally provided with thermostatic control system
14, thermostatic control system 14 carries out thermostatic control to environment inside car and is wanted to the standard of environment temperature and humidity with meeting coal property test
It asks, the detection babinet 1 is thermal-insulating body, can guarantee that the temperature in detection babinet 1 meets experimental standard.
Further include the detection babinet 1 for being equipped with central control zone 13, the center control zone 13 be to interior water power, environment,
Instrument and equipment, video monitoring etc. are controlled, and are all provided in the detection babinet 1 in sample preparation area 11 and in the detection babinet 1 in chemical examination area 12
There are monitor 15, setting monitor 15 to be monitored video recording to detection process, monitors the unlawful practices such as artificial fraud.
The coal sample prepared in sample preparation area 11 is chemically examined into chemical examination area 12, and chemical examination Weighing system 121 is for weighing
Sample quality required by each lab work, the sample of projects, which enters in corresponding assay system, carries out chemical examination operation, obtains
The calorific value of coal sample, sulfur content, carbohydrate content, moisture, ash content, the data such as volatile matter content, data are passed via each assay apparatus
It is defeated to arrive central control zone 13, examining report certificate is provided by control system.
As shown in figure 3, treated in sample preparation area 11 sample, a part are sent into chemical examination area 12 and are chemically examined, another part is then
Storage sample area 16 is deposited in after packaging, in case assay can be carried out again whenever necessary.Sample of filing for reference can prepared
, the sample that can be directly chemically examined after taking-up can also be to be diverted to store in preparation process, wait needing
After carrying out follow-up sample preparation flow again when wanting, chemically examined into chemical examination area 12.Therefore storage sample area 16 can be double with sample preparation area 11
To transmission interworking, and storage sample area 16 is unidirectional delivery interworking to chemical examination area 12, and irreversible, the sample preparation area 11 arrives
It is unidirectional delivery interworking to chemically examine area 12, irreversible.
Embodiment two:
Sample preparation area 11, chemical examination area 12, central control zone 13 and storage sample area 16, center can be simutaneously arranged in detection babinet 1
Control zone 13 and storage sample area 16 keep apart with sample preparation area 11 and chemical examination area 12, and the arrangement of each system in the chemical examination area 12 is same
Embodiment one, the arrangement of each system in the sample preparation area 11 as in the first embodiment, central control zone 13 respectively with chemical examination area 12
With 11 network connection of sample preparation area, the center control zone 13 is to the progress such as interior water power, environment, instrument and equipment, video monitoring
Control chemically examines and is respectively equipped with monitor 15 at area 12 and sample preparation area 11, and setting monitor 15 is monitored video recording to detection process,
The unlawful practices such as the artificial fraud of monitoring, the sample preparation step in described the step of chemically examining chemical examination in area 12 and the sample preparation area 11 is the same as in fact
Apply example one.
Central control zone 13 described in above-described embodiment controls sample preparation area 11, chemical examination area 12 and storage sample area 16
Control system, central control zone 13 include hardware devices and Design of Laboratory Management System, the data analyses such as servomechanism, controller
The software systems such as storage system can carry out data transmission, calculate the work such as analysis.Middle control control zone 13 and sample preparation area 11 and change
It tests area 12 and the transmission of information and the two-way interactive of feedback occurs respectively, be the whole letter realized by a set of Information Management System
Breathization controls.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the utility model is used for the purpose of clearly illustrating the utility model example, and
It is not the restriction to the embodiment of the utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description
On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
It is exhaustive.All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in
In the protection domain of the utility model claims.