CN208039027U - A kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support - Google Patents
A kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support Download PDFInfo
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- CN208039027U CN208039027U CN201820196532.0U CN201820196532U CN208039027U CN 208039027 U CN208039027 U CN 208039027U CN 201820196532 U CN201820196532 U CN 201820196532U CN 208039027 U CN208039027 U CN 208039027U
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- carbon fiber
- spacing
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- vibration absorption
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation supports, carbon fiber is set between the upper bracket plate and lower support plate of bearing and limits drag-line, carbon fiber limits among drag-line is respectively fixed to the embedded sleeve barrel being welded in upper bracket plate and lower support plate by being set to the anchoring tapered end of end, and equipped with buffer spring washer between sleeve hollow bolt and anchoring tapered end.Carbon fiber limit drag-line in the utility model is flexible material, and good buffering, energy consumption, limit and anti-fall beam effect can be played when bearing rarely occurred earthquake load.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to bridge vibration absorption and isolation support fields, and in particular to a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support.
Background technology
Friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support(FPS)Basic principle be:Bridge superstructure and substructure are use up by bearing
Amount is kept apart, and the introducing of friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support can extend the natural vibration period of bridge structure, to avoid the Zhuo of earthquake motion
The more period reduces the energy that earthquake is transmitted in bridge pier structure with this, is finally reached and reduces pier stud internal force, it is ensured that bridge security
Purpose.
Friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support(FPS)Bridge superstructure can be made to generate mono-pendulum type to move and earthquake energy.By
In the sliding surface of friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support be circular arc, when bearing sliding occurs in earthquake and after deviate equilbrium position, top
The dead weight of structure can generate a point of restoring force in bearing horizontal direction, which can make bearing back and forth sliding in equilbrium position or so
It is dynamic, so friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support has good Self-resetting and shock insulation function.But under rarely occurred earthquake effect, friction pendulum
Vibration absorption and isolation support still has generates destruction because earthquake displacement is excessive, and then causes the risk for falling beam.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support, by force, certainly with bearing capacity
Reset and girder falling performance is good, superior durability, limit are reliable, simple structure, cheap, the advantages that being conveniently replaceable.
Technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support, it is characterised in that:
Between the upper bracket plate and lower support plate of bearing be arranged carbon fiber limit drag-line, carbon fiber limit drag-line it is upper,
Lower both ends are both provided with anchoring tapered end, and carbon fiber limit drag-line is respectively welded by the anchoring tapered end of end fixed to upper bracket plate
Among the embedded sleeve barrel in lower support plate.
It is flexible structure that carbon fiber, which limits drag-line, is made of high intensity carbon fiber material.
Carbon fiber limit stay cable end is outer successively to be cased with sleeve hollow bolt and buffers spring washer, outside buffer spring washer
End setting anchoring tapered end, carbon fiber limit stay cable end and are inserted into embedded sleeve barrel, and embedded sleeve barrel is bolted to by sleeve hollow bolt
It is interior.
Upper bracket plate bottom surface and lower support plate top surface are concave spherical surface, dock in space and are provided with spherical crown liner plate.
It is both provided with slide plate on the concave spherical surface of upper bracket plate and lower support plate.
There is boss, boss periphery to be provided with the baffle of corresponding trepanning for upper bracket plate bottom surface, and baffle is solid by shearing bolt
Due to lower support plate.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1)Under normal operating condition and design geological process, flexible carbon fiber limit drag-line does not influence the normal position of bearing
It moves and rotates.When rarely occurred earthquake acts on, the horizontal Self-resetting performance of bearing can be improved in carbon fiber limit drag-line, can effectively avoid
The risk for falling beam is generated because beam body displacement is excessive.
2)On the basis of giving full play to conventional friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support advantage, the spacing-type friction pendulum subtracts shock insulation branch
Seat also have bearing capacity strong, Self-resetting and girder falling performance is good, superior durability, limit reliably, simple structure, it is cheap,
The advantages that being conveniently replaceable.
3)Carbon fiber limit drag-line may be disposed on any two direction of all types of bearings, and limit drag-line is because of earthquake displacement
It is excessive and when being tensioned can earthquake energy, and be set to sleeve hollow bolt and anchor the buffer spring washer between tapered end
It can play the role of effective buffering energy-consumption.
4)The active length that carbon fiber limits drag-line can be easily adjusted by anchoring tapered end position.
5)The utility model is applicable on all kinds of bridge structures such as railway, highway, municipal administration, damping, shock insulation, limit
And girder falling is with obvious effects.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure half elevation, semi-section schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the parts A drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the parts B drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the utility model structure axonometric schematic diagram.
In figure:11 be lower anchoring rod iron, and 12 be lower support plate, and 13 be lower skateboard, and 14 be spherical crown liner plate, and 15 be upper slide,
21 be upper anchoring rod iron, and 22 be upper bracket plate, and 31 be shearing bolt, and 32 be baffle, and 41 limit drag-line for carbon fiber, and 42 be sleeve
Hollow bolt, 43 be buffer spring washer, and 44 be anchoring tapered end, and 45 be embedded sleeve barrel.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail With reference to embodiment.
The utility model is related to a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support, including upper bracket plate 22 and lower support plate 12,
22 bottom surface of upper bracket plate and 12 top surface of lower support plate are concave spherical surface, dock in space and are provided with spherical crown liner plate 14.Upper bracket plate
22 and lower support plate 12 concave spherical surface on be both provided with slide plate.22 top surface of upper bracket plate is provided with the upper anchoring rod iron for anchoring
21,12 bottom surface of lower support plate is provided with the lower anchoring rod iron 11 for anchoring, and entire seat structure passes through lower 11 He of anchoring rod iron
Upper anchoring rod iron 21 is anchored between pier and beam body.There is 22 bottom surface of upper bracket plate boss, boss periphery to be provided with correspondence and open
The baffle 32 in hole, baffle 32 are fixed to lower support plate 12 by shearing bolt 31.Baffle 32 is used to constrain the pendulum of spherical crown liner plate 14
Dynamic amplitude.
Carbon fiber is set between the upper bracket plate 22 and lower support plate 12 of bearing and limits drag-line 41, carbon fiber limits drag-line
41 be flexible structure, is made of high-strength flexible carbon fibre material.41 end of carbon fiber limit drag-line is outer successively to be cased with sleeve sky
Heart bolt 42 and buffering spring washer 43,43 outer end of buffer spring washer setting anchoring tapered end 44, carbon fiber limit 41 end of drag-line
Portion is inserted into and is welded among the embedded sleeve barrel 45 in upper bracket plate 22 and lower support plate 12, is bolted to by sleeve hollow bolt 42
In embedded sleeve barrel 45.The active length of carbon fiber limit drag-line 41 can be easily adjusted by adjusting the position of anchoring tapered end 44.
Active length, radical and the sectional area that carbon fiber limits drag-line 41 can be calculated really by horizontal earthquake displacement and seismic force
Fixed, carbon fiber limit drag-line 41 may be disposed at all types of bearings such as hold-down support, one-way movable support and bi-directional movable bearing
On any two direction, carbon fiber limit drag-line 41 because earthquake displacement is excessive be tensioned when can earthquake energy, and be set to
Buffer spring washer 43 between sleeve hollow bolt 42 and anchoring tapered end 44 can also play the role of effectively buffering, energy consumption.
Under normal operating condition and under design geological process, by being anchored in lower support plate 12 with shearing bolt 31
Baffle 32 limits the horizontal movement of upper bracket plate 22.Because carbon fiber limit drag-line 41 is flexible structure, therefore the pendulum mass that rubs is not influenced
The normal translation of system and rotation.When rarely occurred earthquake acts on, when horizontal seismic force is more than the shear resistant capacity of shearing bolt 31
When, shearing bolt 31 is cut, and support movement constraint is released from, and friction pendulum system is started to work, when horizontal displacement is more than design
When value, the carbon fiber limit drag-line 41 for being set to bearing surrounding starts tension tensioning, plays the work of its energy consumption, limit and girder falling
With.
Spherical crown liner plate 14 is designed as double spherical structures, and the translation and rotation of bearing are realized with this.Spherical crown liner plate 14 have with
The upper spherical surface of 22 lower surface of upper bracket plate cooperation, with the matched lower peripheral surface in 12 upper surface of lower support plate, upper spherical surface is coated with
Slide plate 15, lower peripheral surface are coated with lower skateboard 13, and slide plate is high molecular abrasion-proof plate or polyfluortetraethylene plate.
The content of the utility model is not limited to cited by embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art are new by reading this practicality
Type specification and to any equivalent transformation that technical solutions of the utility model are taken, be the claim institute of the utility model
Cover.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support, it is characterised in that:
In the upper bracket plate of bearing(22)And lower support plate(12)Between setting carbon fiber limit drag-line(41), carbon fiber limit drawing
Rope(41)Upper/lower terminal be both provided with anchoring tapered end(44), carbon fiber limit drag-line(41)Pass through the anchoring tapered end of end
(44)It is respectively welded and is fixed to upper bracket plate(22)And lower support plate(12)On embedded sleeve barrel(45)Among.
2. a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Carbon fiber limits drag-line(41)For flexible structure, it is made of high intensity carbon fiber material.
3. a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Carbon fiber limits drag-line(41)End is outer successively to be cased with sleeve hollow bolt(42)With buffering spring washer(43), buffering elastic
Spring washer(43)Outer end setting anchoring tapered end(44), carbon fiber limit drag-line(41)Embedded sleeve barrel is inserted into end(45), pass through set
Cylinder hollow bolt(42)It is bolted to embedded sleeve barrel(45)It is interior.
4. a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Upper bracket plate(22)Bottom surface and lower support plate(12)Top surface is concave spherical surface, docks in space and is provided with spherical crown liner plate
(14).
5. a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Upper bracket plate(22)And lower support plate(12)Concave spherical surface on be both provided with slide plate.
6. a kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Upper bracket plate(22)Bottom surface has boss, and boss periphery is provided with the baffle of corresponding trepanning(32), baffle(32)By anti-
Cut bolt(31)It is fixed on lower support plate(12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820196532.0U CN208039027U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820196532.0U CN208039027U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support |
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CN208039027U true CN208039027U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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CN201820196532.0U Active CN208039027U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of spacing-type friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112144374A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-29 | 同济大学 | Self-resetting ring spring inhaul cable buffering system, support and bridge |
CN112709126A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 中裕铁信交通科技股份有限公司 | Quick replacement type is from locking-type structure and preventing roof beam support that falls |
-
2018
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201820196532.0U patent/CN208039027U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112144374A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-29 | 同济大学 | Self-resetting ring spring inhaul cable buffering system, support and bridge |
CN112709126A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-27 | 中裕铁信交通科技股份有限公司 | Quick replacement type is from locking-type structure and preventing roof beam support that falls |
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