CN208038614U - A kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning - Google Patents

A kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208038614U
CN208038614U CN201820204816.XU CN201820204816U CN208038614U CN 208038614 U CN208038614 U CN 208038614U CN 201820204816 U CN201820204816 U CN 201820204816U CN 208038614 U CN208038614 U CN 208038614U
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
shredding
big cylinder
roller
fibre spinning
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CN201820204816.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪合聚
刘钦超
杨效慧
李长河
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Qingdao Dongjia Textile Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Qingdao Dongjia Textile Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning, including intake mechanism, opening mechanism, carding mechanism and stripping mechanism, each mechanism are sequentially arranged back to front, and carding mechanism includes big cylinder and doffer, and big cylinder is located at the rear of doffer.It is equipped with removable cover right over big cylinder and combs area, back upper place is equipped at least two big cylinder work and stripper roller group, and big cylinder work includes big cylinder working roll and big cylinder stripper roller with stripper roller group, and big cylinder front upper place is equipped with fixed cover board and combs area.Opening mechanism includes shredding cylinder, shredding cylinder is located at the rear of big cylinder, its top is equipped with the work of at least three shredding cylinders and stripper roller group, and the work of shredding cylinder and stripper roller group include shredding cylinder working roll and shredding cylinder stripper roller, and all shredding cylinder working rolls are driven by independent motor.The utility model increases opening mechanism, carries out shredding good impurity removing effect to bast fibre spinning, effectively reduces the damage of bast fibre spinning fiber, significantly improved to the elimination ability of impurity, short flannel.

Description

A kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of textile machine, and in particular to a kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning.
Background technology
Existing bast fibre spinning carding machine usually mainly by intake mechanism, carding mechanism, strip unit and rod maker and hold in the mouth successively Connect, wherein intake mechanism includes oblique curtain, volume box and the flat curtain of conveying, and carding mechanism includes cylinder and doffer, cylinder it is upper Side, which would generally be provided with, combs area, combing area that be respectively cylinder form with the fixation cover board above it and cylinder with thereon The combing area that the work of side is formed with stripper roller group.There are the following problems mostly for current carding machine:The fiber crops that intake mechanism is sent into Spinning is directly entered carding mechanism combing, is difficult to remove the impurity inside bast fibre spinning in carding process, combs in bast fibre spinning fiber into the net Contain more impurity.The removable cover that raw fibre is directly entered carding mechanism without shredding removal of impurities combs area's combing, right The damage ratio of raw fibre is high, generates more short flannel, influences the quality of finished product.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of purification capacity is strong, carding effect more, reduce The special carding machine of bast fibre spinning of damage.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning, including intake mechanism, opening mechanism, carding mechanism and stripping mechanism, each mechanism is pressed It is sequentially arranged back to front according to said sequence, carding mechanism includes big cylinder and doffer, and big cylinder is located at the rear of doffer.Big tin It is equipped with removable cover right over woods and combs area, the back upper place of big cylinder is equipped at least two big cylinder work and stripper roller group, greatly It includes one big cylinder working roll and one big cylinder stripper roller that cylinder, which works with stripper roller group, and the front upper place of big cylinder is equipped with admittedly Determine cover board and combs area.Opening mechanism includes shredding cylinder, and shredding cylinder is located at the rear of big cylinder, and top is equipped at least three Shredding cylinder works and stripper roller group, and the work of shredding cylinder includes a shredding cylinder working roll and a shredding with stripper roller group Cylinder stripper roller, all shredding cylinder working rolls are driven by independent frequency control motor.
Preferably, between the intake mechanism and opening mechanism be equipped with about two pairs feeding rollers and licker-in, about two pairs Feeding roller one in front and one in back arranges that each pair of feeding roller up and down includes a upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller, licker-in Positioned at the rear of shredding cylinder.
Preferably, the shredding cylinder working roll and big cylinder working roll use comb needle type structure, shredding cylinder stripper roller Needle cloth structure is used with big cylinder stripper roller.
Preferably, the intake mechanism includes the flat curtain in bottom, oblique curtain, equal hair roller, stripper roller and volume box, and oblique curtain is flat the bottom of positioned at The front side top of curtain, equal hair roller are located at the backside top of oblique curtain, and stripper roller is located at the top of the front side of oblique curtain.Volume box is located at stripping hair Below roller, volume box is equipped with oscillating plate close to the side of oblique curtain.The bottom of volume box is equipped with a pair of of wool press roller and conveys flat curtain, pressure Hair roller is located at the rear upper for conveying flat curtain, conveys the rear that flat curtain is located at upper and lower feeding roller.
Preferably, the removable cover combs area and is made of big cylinder and the removable cover right over big cylinder, Gu Determine cover board comb area by big cylinder and positioned at big cylinder front upper place fixed cover board group at fixed cover board is Dual fixed flat. Cleaner is provided on front side of fixed cover board, cleaner abuts big cylinder.
Preferably, there are one transferring rollers for setting between the shredding cylinder and big cylinder.
Preferably, the stripping mechanism is three roller stripping mechanism of tilting, which is located at The front of doffer.
Preferably, it is provided with can coiler in front of the stripping mechanism, a pair is provided between can coiler and stripping mechanism At a roll.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the advantageous effects of the utility model are:The utility model is opened by setting Loose mechanism carries out shredding processing to bast fibre spinning, can effectively remove the impurity in bast fibre spinning, enter back into big cylinder and combed, shredding tin Woods working roll is driven by independent frequency control motor, can reach best shredding impurity-eliminating effect.The utility model is innovated The removable cover rear of big cylinder is arranged two pairs big cylinder work and carries out pre-comb to bast fibre spinning with stripper roller group, into removable cover Pre-comb is carried out before combing area, while reducing the area that removable cover combs area, the damage to bast fibre spinning fiber can be effectively reduced, Its damage ratio reduces at least 30% than before, and Dual fixed flat is matched with cleaner, removes the dust of netted bast fibre spinning fiber And short flannel, reach best cleaning effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of principle schematic diagram of the special carding machine of bast fibre spinning of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
In conjunction with Fig. 1, a kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning, including intake mechanism 1, opening mechanism 2, carding mechanism 3 and strip machine Structure 4, intake mechanism 1, opening mechanism 2, carding mechanism 3 and stripping mechanism 4 are arranged in order back to front, and the intake mechanism 1 wraps Include the flat curtain 11 in bottom, oblique curtain 12, equal hair roller 13, stripper roller 14 and volume box 15, oblique curtain 12 is located at the front side top of the flat curtain in bottom 11, Hair roller 14 is located at the backside top of oblique curtain 12, and stripper roller 14 is located at the top of the front side of oblique curtain 12.On equal hair roller 13 and stripper roller 14 Be evenly arranged with the hired roughneck of four row's acicular textures, volume box 15 is located at 14 lower section of stripper roller, volume box 15 close to oblique curtain 12 one Side is equipped with oscillating plate 16, and the oscillating plate 16 is connected with the driving unit of rear side, past before and after driving unit drive oscillating plate 16 Multiple movement.
The bast fibre spinning on the flat curtain in bottom 11 is fallen within, is delivered to the lower part of oblique curtain 12 forward by the flat curtain in bottom 11, oblique curtain 12 drives bast fibre spinning It is delivered up, equal hair roller 13 hits bast fibre spinning excessive on oblique curtain 12 down, and bast fibre spinning is fallen by the top of volume box 16, the volume box 16 side wall is equipped with photoelectric detection switch, and photoelectric detection switch judges the storage of bast fibre spinning in volume box 16, the bottom of volume box 16 Portion is equipped with a pair of of wool press roller 17 and conveys flat curtain 18, and wool press roller 17 is located at the rear upper for conveying flat curtain 18,16 bottom of volume box Bast fibre spinning be fed forward by conveying flat curtain 18.
Opening mechanism 2 includes shredding cylinder 21, and the top of shredding cylinder 21 is equipped at least three shredding cylinders and works and shell Hair roller group, the work of shredding cylinder include a shredding cylinder working roll 22 and a shredding cylinder stripper roller 23 with stripper roller group, A shredding combing ring, shredding cylinder working roll 22 are formed between each pair of shredding cylinder work and stripper roller group and shredding cylinder 21 It is driven by independent frequency control motor, shredding and removal of impurities is being carried out to bast fibre spinning, the impurity in bast fibre spinning is thrown away, it can also be right Certain pre-comb effect is played in bast fibre spinning, can preferably be cleaned out and is mingled in bast fibre spinning by the multiple shredding combing rings of setting Impurity, more preferably, bast fibre spinning after shredding cleans carries out continuing to comb cleaning effect after entering next station, can effectively reduce pair The damage of bast fibre spinning.
About two pairs feeding rollers 51 and licker-in 52, about two pairs feedings are provided between intake mechanism 1 and opening mechanism 2 Roller 51 is in one in front and one in back arranging, positioned at the front for conveying flat curtain 18, each pair of feeding roller 51 up and down includes upper feeding sieve It draws and a lower feeding roller, licker-in 52 is located at the rear of shredding cylinder 21.The upper feeding roller of each pair of feeding roller 51 up and down The bast fibre spinning of coming is conveyed on the contrary, flat curtain 18 will be conveyed with the rotation direction of lower feeding roller, is continued to be fed forward to licker-in 52, it is described The bast fibre spinning that upper and lower feeding roller 51 conveys is transferred to shredding cylinder 21 by licker-in 52.
Carding mechanism 3 includes big cylinder 31 and doffer 32, and big cylinder 31 is located at the rear of doffer 32, the shredding cylinder 21 There are one transferring rollers 53, transferring roller 53 to turn the bast fibre spinning on shredding cylinder 21 after shredding cleans for setting between big cylinder 31 It moves on big cylinder 31.It is equipped with removable cover right over big cylinder 31 and combs area, the removable cover combs area by big cylinder 31 And the removable cover 33 right over big cylinder 31 forms, the removable cover 33 is made of 22 cover board items, removable cover Combing the cover board quantity in area reduces, and effectively reduces the damage of the combing of more bast fibre spinnings.There are two the back upper place of big cylinder 31 is set Big cylinder work and stripper roller group, big cylinder work include that one big cylinder working roll 34 and one big cylinder are shelled with stripper roller group Hair roller 35, big cylinder work are matched with stripper roller group with big cylinder 31, after big cylinder 31 is located at removable cover combing area Side region forms two pre-comb points, and big cylinder work plays pre-comb, the effect of removal of impurities with stripper roller group, bast fibre spinning is made to be not easy to twine Around big cylinder, the damage to bast fibre spinning is reduced.
The front upper place of big cylinder 31 is equipped with fixed cover board and combs area, and fixed cover board combs area by big cylinder 31 and is located at big tin The fixation cover board 36 of 31 front upper place of woods forms, and the fixed cover board 36 is Dual fixed flat, and big cylinder 31 is located at fixed cover board 36 front side is provided with cleaner 37, and the cleaner 37 absorbs dust, impurity and the short flannel in bast fibre spinning.The shredding cylinder work Make roller 22 and big cylinder working roll 34 uses comb needle type structure, shredding cylinder stripper roller 23 and big cylinder stripper roller 35 to use needle cloth Formula structure.The stripping mechanism 4 is three roller stripping mechanism of tilting, which is located at doffer's 32 Front, stripping mechanism 4 will comb bast fibre spinning into the net and strip on big cylinder 31.
The front of the stripping mechanism 4 is provided with can coiler 6, and a pair is provided between can coiler 6 and stripping mechanism 4 into item Roll 7 leads cotton apron 8 between roll 7 and stripping mechanism 4 equipped with a pair, is passed through by the netted bast fibre spinning that stripping mechanism 4 strips It leads cotton apron 8 and gathers into continuous strip, after being compacted at roll 7, item bucket is finally ensphered by can coiler 8.
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model, are also answered Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning, including intake mechanism, opening mechanism, carding mechanism and stripping mechanism, which is characterized in that Each mechanism is sequentially arranged back to front in the order described above, and carding mechanism includes big cylinder and doffer, and big cylinder is located at doffer's Rear;It is equipped with removable cover right over big cylinder and combs area, the back upper place of big cylinder is equipped at least two big cylinder work and stripping Hair roller group, the work of big cylinder and stripper roller group include one big cylinder working roll and one big cylinder stripper roller, before big cylinder Top is equipped with fixed cover board and combs area;Opening mechanism includes shredding cylinder, and shredding cylinder is located at the rear of big cylinder, and top is set It includes a shredding cylinder working roll with stripper roller group to have the work of at least three shredding cylinders and stripper roller group, the work of shredding cylinder With a shredding cylinder stripper roller, all shredding cylinder working rolls are driven by independent frequency control motor.
2. the special carding machine of a kind of bast fibre spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the intake mechanism and opening mechanism Between be equipped with about two pairs feeding rollers and licker-in, about two pairs feeding rollers one in front and one in back arrange, each pair of upper and lower feeding roller Including a upper feeding roller and a lower feeding roller, licker-in is close to the rear of shredding cylinder.
3. the special carding machine of a kind of bast fibre spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shredding cylinder working roll and big Cylinder working roll uses comb needle type structure, shredding cylinder stripper roller and big cylinder stripper roller to use needle cloth structure.
4. the special carding machine of a kind of bast fibre spinning according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the intake mechanism includes bottom Flat curtain, oblique curtain, equal hair roller, stripper roller and volume box, oblique curtain are located at the front side top of the flat curtain in bottom, and equal hair roller is located at the rear side of oblique curtain Top, stripper roller are located at the top of the front side of oblique curtain;Volume box is located at below stripper roller, and volume box is equipped with close to the side of oblique curtain shakes Movable plate;The bottom of volume box is equipped with a pair of of wool press roller and conveys flat curtain, and wool press roller is located at the rear upper for conveying flat curtain, and conveying is flat Curtain is located at the rear of upper and lower feeding roller.
5. the special carding machine of a kind of bast fibre spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the removable cover combs Qu You great Cylinder and the removable cover composition right over big cylinder, removable cover are made of 24 cover board items;Fixed cover board combs Area by big cylinder and positioned at big cylinder front upper place fixed cover board group at fixed cover board is Dual fixed flat;Fixed cover board Front side is provided with cleaner, and cleaner abuts big cylinder.
6. the special carding machine of a kind of bast fibre spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shredding cylinder and big cylinder it Between setting there are one transferring roller.
7. the special carding machine of a kind of bast fibre spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stripping mechanism is tilting three Roller stripping mechanism, the three roller stripping mechanism of tilting are located at the front of doffer.
8. the special carding machine of a kind of bast fibre spinning according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front of the stripping mechanism is arranged There is can coiler, a pair is provided between can coiler and stripping mechanism into a roll.
CN201820204816.XU 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning Active CN208038614U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820204816.XU CN208038614U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820204816.XU CN208038614U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of special carding machine of bast fibre spinning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208038614U true CN208038614U (en) 2018-11-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424072A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 青岛东佳纺机(集团)有限公司 Multicomponent fibre mixes shredding combing complete set of equipments automatically

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424072A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-11-08 青岛东佳纺机(集团)有限公司 Multicomponent fibre mixes shredding combing complete set of equipments automatically
CN110424072B (en) * 2019-08-27 2024-06-11 青岛东佳纺机(集团)有限公司 Complete equipment for automatically mixing, opening and carding multicomponent fibers

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