CN208038397U - Vertical multi-stage separator - Google Patents
Vertical multi-stage separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN208038397U CN208038397U CN201820228137.6U CN201820228137U CN208038397U CN 208038397 U CN208038397 U CN 208038397U CN 201820228137 U CN201820228137 U CN 201820228137U CN 208038397 U CN208038397 U CN 208038397U
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- cylinder
- filter core
- vertical multi
- filter
- stage separator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical multi-stage separators,Be intended to provide it is a kind of have be not easy to generate impact to filter core and damage filter core,Whole compressive resistance is high,Filter efficiency and vertical multi-stage separator the advantages of working well,Its key points of the technical solution are that,It is equipped with main filter element and aided filter unit in cylinder successively from top to bottom,Inlet tube is located on the cylinder of main filter element side,Main filter element is separated with aided filter unit by the partition board being fixed in cylinder,Main filter element includes the diversion pipe of penetrating clapboard setting,Diversion pipe is arranged with the filter core of taper backwards to partition board one end,Filter core is externally provided with cylindrical shape and is set in the primary strainer outside filter core,It is fixed with flow-guiding bar on the central axes of primary strainer,Flow-guiding bar is arranged towards filter core,Natural gas can be avoided directly to generate impact to filter core with impurity,Reduce the possibility of filter core damage,Improve whole compressive resistance,Make it have longer service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to gas treatment equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of vertical multi-stage separator.
Background technology
Natural gas refers to the mixture for naturally containing hydro carbons and non-hydrocarbon gases in stratum.In petroleum geology,
It is often referred to casing-head gas and reservoir gas.It is formed based on hydro carbons, and contains non-hydrocarbon gas.Natural gas is contained in underground porous gap rock
In layer, including casing-head gas, reservoir gas, coal bed gas, gas of mud volcano and biology generate gas etc., also have on a small quantity for coal seam.It is excellent
Matter fuel and industrial chemicals.
Natural gas is mainly used for making fuel, can manufacture carbon black, chemicals and liquefied petroleum gas, by natural gas production
Propane, butane are the important source materials of modern industry.
In the gathering and transportation technology that natural gas produces gas field, mined natural gas is usually with some liquid from gas well
Body and solid impurity, such as condensate, condensation water, water flooding and landwaste dust, it is necessary to carry out gas-liquid in well site and gas gathering station
（Gu）Separating treatment is separated them from natural gas.Therefore separator become natural gas production processing during
Key equipment, it is desirable that separator separates light component, water and the impurity in natural gas as far as possible, reduces and enters subordinate's stream
Journey avoids influencing normal production and safety.
Currently, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN104056503A discloses a kind of multipurpose horizontal natural gas separating and filtering
Device, it includes cylinder, blind plate, blind plate retaining mechanism, and latch plate sliding cavity, blind plate are constituted back to the side of separating and filtering chamber in blind plate
Retaining mechanism includes latch plate, center dish axle, spider, towing plate and spider operation handle, in spider back to the one of blind plate
Side fixed center disk casing, spider casing is vertical with spider, is set on wall body of the blind plate back to the side of separating and filtering chamber
Cylinder pressure release response means are set, which matches with spider, in the circumferencial direction of blind plate mating interface
And cleaning hole is opened up corresponding to the position of blind plate lock slots, sealing screw is arranged in cleaning hole.
Although this multipurpose horizontal natural gas separator-filter can be quick and easily clear to the implementation of blind plate lock slots
It is clean, but since natural gas directly impacts filter core, when there are larger solid particles or natural gas to enter in natural gas
When rate is very fast, it is easy that filter core is generated impact and damages filter core, whole compressive resistance is not high, then the efficiency and effect of integral filter
Fruit is relatively low.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vertical multi-stage separator, has and is not easy that filter core is generated impact and damaged
Bad filter core, whole compressive resistance is high, filter efficiency and the advantages of working well.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：
A kind of vertical multi-stage separator, including vertical cylinder and the end socket set on cylinder both ends, cylinder both sides are set respectively
There are inlet tube and outlet, be equipped with main filter element and aided filter unit in cylinder successively from top to bottom, inlet tube is located at master
On the cylinder of filter element side, main filter element is separated with aided filter unit by the partition board being fixed in cylinder, main mistake
Filter unit includes the diversion pipe of penetrating clapboard setting, and diversion pipe is arranged with the filter core of taper backwards to partition board one end, and filter core is externally provided with
Cylindrical shape is simultaneously set in the primary strainer outside filter core, and flow-guiding bar, flow-guiding bar direction filter are fixed on the central axes of primary strainer
Core is arranged.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, natural gas enters in cylinder from inlet tube and diffuses into cylinder, first and primary
Strainer collides, and larger particle stays on primary strainer in gas, by first filtered natural gas drawing by flow-guiding bar
Stream circulates towards filter core, while the thinner impurity particle of grain size is deposited on flow-guiding bar, last natural gas by filter element filtering,
Main filtering is completed, and next unit is entered by diversion pipe.
It can so avoid natural gas from directly generating impact to filter core with impurity, reduce the possibility of filter core damage, carry
High whole compressive resistance makes it have longer service life, and can be suitable for the removal of solid, liquid particle, is arranged simultaneously
Several filter cores can increase the rate of filtering, improve filter efficiency, promote filter effect.
Further setting：Inlet tube is located on cylinder towards the position of diversion pipe, the cylinder between inlet tube and diversion pipe
Inlet tube is corresponded on inner wall and is equipped with drainage plate, for guiding the natural gas entered towards cylinder top.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, drainage plate is set in cylinder, the natural gas court that can will enter in inlet tube
It is guided at the top of to cylinder, so that gas is passed through main filter element from top to bottom, on the one hand can be concentrated among cylinder to avoid gas
On the other hand position can be such that natural gas substantially more filters, improve its filter effect.
Further setting：Blow-off pipe, height and the partition board top surface of blow-off pipe are equipped on cylinder with the symmetrical position of inlet tube
Height it is identical.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, filtered solid, liquid particle is collected to partition board top surface under the effect of gravity, is passing through
After practicality after a period of time, impurity collects more, then can be discharged by blow-off pipe, facilitate the discharge of impurity, avoid impurity
It accumulates and influences filter effect.
Further setting：Aided filter unit includes the wire mesh demister of cylindrical shape, and wire mesh demister is located at outlet
Between partition board, and it is embedded on the inner wall of cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after the solid impurity in gas is filtered by main filter element, naturally
Gas enters aided filter unit, and when natural gas passes through wire mesh demister, residual liquid can be collected in wire mesh demister,
It is fallen under gravity to complete the secondary filter of natural gas, improves the filter effect of natural gas.
Further setting：The inner wall of outlet position, which is equipped with, will export the baffle that tube opening coats, and baffle is towards ground
Side is equipped with through-hole, the open communication of through-hole and outlet.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the liquid impurities in natural gas fall to the end socket of cylinder body bottom under after collecting
Place, since outlet is located on cylinder, natural gas is possible to take out of liquid impurities when being discharged, and baffle is arranged can be by liquid
Impurities, natural gas can be discharged from through-hole to outlet.
Further setting：The end socket centre position of cylinder body bottom is equipped with the drain pipe of connection cylinder, and end socket is in integrally half ellipse
Round is arranged.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, impurity that natural gas is formed after wire mesh demister is low to be dropped on end socket,
And be collected among end socket, by drain pipe can by these impurity it is more convenient be discharged, to avoid impurity from being deposited in cylinder
In vivo.
Further setting：On cylinder upper liquid level mouth and lower liquid are equipped with successively from top to bottom positioned at the side of aided filter unit
Position mouth, the height of upper liquid level mouth are less than the height of outlet.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the setting of upper liquid level mouth and lower liquid level mouth, operating personnel can be more square
Just the storage for determining hydrops in cylinder, in order to which operating personnel open drain line drains impurity in due course.
Further setting：Inlet tube is equipped with inlet pressure gauge interface, and outlet is equipped with delivery gauge interface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of inlet pressure gauge interface and delivery gauge interface can be conveniently operated
Personnel measure the air pressure in cylinder, ensure the safety of overall operation.
Further setting：It is fixed with the supporting leg for being used to support cylinder on cylinder, displacement is communicated on the end socket at the top of cylinder
Pipe.
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, will can be integrally supported by supporting leg, displacement pipe can be filled with air, make
Natural gas discharge in cylinder is clean, avoids generating dangerous there are natural gas residual in cylinder.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
Natural gas can be avoided directly to generate impact to filter core with impurity, reduce the possibility of filter core damage, improved whole
The compressive resistance of body makes it have longer service life, and can be suitable for the removal of solid, liquid particle, while being arranged several
A filter core can increase the rate of filtering, improve filter efficiency, promote filter effect.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is 1 structural schematic diagram of embodiment.
In figure, 1, cylinder；11, end socket；12, inlet tube；13, outlet；14, partition board；15, blow-off pipe；16, supporting leg；2,
Main filter element；21, diversion pipe；22, filter core；23, primary strainer；24, flow-guiding bar；25, drainage plate；3, aided filter unit；
31, wire mesh demister；32, baffle；33, through-hole；4, drain pipe；5, upper liquid level mouth；6, lower liquid level mouth；7, inlet pressure gauge connects
Mouthful；8, delivery gauge interface；9, displacement pipe.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Technical solution used by the utility model is：
Embodiment 1, a kind of vertical multi-stage separator, as shown in Figure 1, including intermediate vertical cylinder 1, cylinder 1 is in cylinder
Shape is arranged, and the top and bottom of cylinder 1 are equipped with end socket 11, and end socket 11 is arranged in semi-oval, is fixedly connected on cylinder 1
Both ends.The end socket 11 at 1 top of cylinder is used in cleaning equipped with displacement pipe 9 by the whole emptying of cylinder 1, personnel easy to operation
Cleaning operation.1 bottom of cylinder is supported cylinder 1 for carrying cylinder 1 equipped with several supporting legs 16.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with partition board 14 among cylinder 1, cylinder 1 is divided for two parts, 1 side wall of cylinder of 14 top of partition board
It is equipped with inlet tube 12, for introducing natural gas, and is filtered in cylinder 1.The side wall of 14 lower section of partition board is equipped with outlet 13,
For filtered natural gas to be discharged.Main filter element 2, the cylinder 1 of 14 lower section of partition board are equipped in the cylinder 1 of 14 top of partition board
Interior to be equipped with aided filter unit 3, two filter element mutual cooperations can preferably filter natural gas.
As shown in Figure 1, main filter element 2 includes the diversion pipe 21 that penetrating clapboard 14 is arranged, diversion pipe 21 is backwards to partition board 14
One end is arranged with the filter core 22 of taper, and filter core 22 is externally provided with cylindrical shape and is set in the primary strainer 23 outside filter core 22, primary
Flow-guiding bar 24 is fixed on the central axes of strainer 23, flow-guiding bar 24 is arranged towards filter core 22.Inlet tube 12 is located at direction on cylinder 1
The position of diversion pipe 21 corresponds to inlet tube 12 on 1 inner wall of cylinder between inlet tube 12 and diversion pipe 21 and is equipped with drainage plate 25, uses
In the natural gas entered is guided towards the top of cylinder 1.
As shown in Figure 1, aided filter unit 3 includes the wire mesh demister 31 of cylindrical shape, wire mesh demister 31 is located at
It between mouth pipe 13 and partition board 14, and is embedded on the inner wall of cylinder 1, the inner wall of 13 position of outlet, which is equipped with, opens outlet 13
The baffle 32 of mouth cladding, baffle 32 are equipped with through-hole 33, the open communication of through-hole 33 and outlet 13 towards ground side.
As shown in Figure 1,11 centre position of end socket of 1 bottom of cylinder is equipped with the drain pipe 4 of connection cylinder 1, on cylinder 1 with into
12 symmetrical position of mouth pipe is equipped with blow-off pipe 15, and the height of blow-off pipe 15 is identical as the height of 14 top surface of partition board.It is located on cylinder 1
The side of aided filter unit 3 is equipped with upper liquid level mouth 5 successively from top to bottom and lower liquid level mouth 6, the height of upper liquid level mouth 5 are less than
The height of mouth pipe 13.
As shown in Figure 1, inlet tube 12 is equipped with inlet pressure gauge interface 7, outlet 13 is equipped with delivery gauge interface
8。
Natural gas enters in cylinder 1 from inlet tube 12 and diffuses into cylinder 1, is first collided with primary strainer 23, in gas
Larger particle stays on primary strainer 23, the drainage of flow-guiding bar 24 is passed through by first filtered natural gas, towards filter core
22 circulations, while the thinner impurity particle of grain size is deposited on flow-guiding bar 24, last natural gas is filtered by filter core 22, completes master
Filtering, and next unit is entered by diversion pipe 21；
After solid impurity in gas is filtered by main filter element 2, natural gas enters aided filter unit 3,
When natural gas passes through wire mesh demister 31, residual liquid can be collected in wire mesh demister 31, fall under the effect of gravity
To complete the secondary filter of natural gas, then it is discharged from outlet 13.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, does not impose any limitation on the present invention,
Every foundation the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment,
Belong in the range of utility model technical solution.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of vertical multi-stage separator, including vertical cylinder（1）With set on cylinder（1）The end socket at both ends（11）, cylinder（1）
Both sides are respectively equipped with inlet tube（12）And outlet（13）, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（1）Inside it is equipped with master successively from top to bottom
Filter element（2）With aided filter unit（3）, inlet tube（12）Positioned at main filter element（2）The cylinder of side（1）On, main mistake
Filter unit（2）With aided filter unit（3）By being fixed on cylinder（1）Interior partition board（14）Separate, main filter element（2）Including
Penetrating clapboard（14）The diversion pipe of setting（21）, diversion pipe（21）Backwards to partition board（14）One end is arranged with the filter core of taper（22）,
Filter core（22）It is externally provided with cylindrical shape and is set in filter core（22）Outer primary strainer（23）, primary strainer（23）Central axes on
It is fixed with flow-guiding bar（24）, flow-guiding bar（24）Towards filter core（22）Setting.
2. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inlet tube（12）Positioned at cylinder（1）
On towards diversion pipe（21）Position, inlet tube（12）With diversion pipe（21）Between cylinder（1）Inlet tube is corresponded on inner wall
（12）Equipped with drainage plate（25）, for by the natural gas entered towards cylinder（1）Top guides.
3. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（1）Upper and inlet tube（12）
Symmetrical position is equipped with blow-off pipe（15）, blow-off pipe（15）Height and partition board（14）The height of top surface is identical.
4. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The aided filter unit（3）Including circle
The wire mesh demister of post shapes（31）, wire mesh demister（31）Positioned at outlet（13）With partition board（14）Between, and be embedded in cylinder
Body（1）Inner wall on.
5. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The outlet（13）On the inner wall of position
Equipped with by outlet（13）The baffle for the cladding that is open（32）, baffle（32）It is equipped with through-hole towards ground side（33）, through-hole（33）
With outlet（13）Open communication.
6. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（1）The end socket of bottom（11）
Centre position is equipped with connection cylinder（1）Drain pipe（4）, end socket（11）It is whole to be arranged in half-oval shaped.
7. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（1）It is upper to be located at aided filter
Unit（3）Side from top to bottom successively be equipped with upper liquid level mouth（5）With lower liquid level mouth（6）, upper liquid level mouth（5）Height be less than
Mouth pipe（13）Height.
8. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inlet tube（12）It is equipped with inlet-pressure
Power table interface（7）, outlet（13）It is equipped with delivery gauge interface（8）.
9. vertical multi-stage separator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The cylinder（1）On be fixed with for branch
Support cylinder（1）Supporting leg（16）, cylinder（1）The end socket at top（11）On be communicated with displacement pipe（9）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820228137.6U CN208038397U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Vertical multi-stage separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820228137.6U CN208038397U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Vertical multi-stage separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208038397U true CN208038397U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63952589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820228137.6U Active CN208038397U (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Vertical multi-stage separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208038397U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108148643A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏优耐特过滤装备有限公司 | Vertical multi-stage separator |
-
2018
- 2018-02-08 CN CN201820228137.6U patent/CN208038397U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108148643A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-12 | 江苏优耐特过滤装备有限公司 | Vertical multi-stage separator |
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