CN208038252U - A kind of waste water removes the device of COD - Google Patents

A kind of waste water removes the device of COD Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208038252U
CN208038252U CN201820110371.9U CN201820110371U CN208038252U CN 208038252 U CN208038252 U CN 208038252U CN 201820110371 U CN201820110371 U CN 201820110371U CN 208038252 U CN208038252 U CN 208038252U
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oxidizing tower
waste water
cod
tail gas
ontology
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CN201820110371.9U
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李海龙
孔令岩
史贝贝
李静
李晓光
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Shanxi Lyujie Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Shanxi Lyujie Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of devices in industrial waste water purifying field, and in particular to remove the device of COD in a kind of waste water, including pass sequentially through the aerobic tank of pipeline connection, catalysis oxidizing tower, adsorption tower, biofilter.It is hollow-fibre membrane or flat film to have membrane bioreactor, film in the aerobic tank.Catalysis oxidizing tower includes oxidizing tower ontology, ozone generator, vacuum generator and tail gas breaking plant, and the oxidizing tower ontology includes layer 2-3 POROUS TITANIUM aeration board, water inlet, water outlet, air inlet, gas outlet;One layer of the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board is located at oxidizing tower body bottom portion, and other layers are located in the middle part of oxidizing tower ontology, and load thereon has catalyst.One or both of filling activated carbon, lignin, modified steel scoria in the adsorption tower.The utility model has the advantages that processing COD is with obvious effects, sludge yield is low.

Description

A kind of waste water removes the device of COD
Technical field
The utility model is related to the devices that a kind of waste water removes COD, belong to industrial waste water purifying field of environment protection.
Background technology
Water resource environment protection be now social extensive concern the problem of.For a long time, people use different technologies and side Method handles sewage.Common sewage water treatment method has three categories, physical treatment method, such as grid, filtering, precipitation, gas Floating, reverse osmosis etc.;Chemical treatment method, such as electrolysis, redox, absorption, extraction;Bioremediation, such as activated sludge Organic pollution in sludge is converted to innocuous substance by the methods of method, biofilm, microorganism decomposition.
Traditional chemical oxidization method is reacted the reasons such as selective, is tended not to directly reach due to energy of oxidation force difference Full organics removal reduces the purpose of COD.Bioremediation is the current more and more common method of water pollution of processing.At biology Logos is to digest the organic matter in waste water using bacterium, but the COD value for handling waste water is necessarily less than 1000mg/L, it is necessary to first dilute Release and remove heavy metal ion, and if biological treatment it is not thorough enough to the processing of microorganism, it is poor to also result in effluent quality The problems such as.Therefore, traditional chemical oxidization method and bioremediation are not increasingly that people receive.
Carrying out sewage disposal using existing sewage disposal technology, there are many drawbacks, for example, to the macromolecular in sewage The processing of substance, it is either all more difficult using which kind of existing method processing.
The strong oxidizing property of ozone being capable of most of organic matter in oxidized waste water.There is catalyst strong adsorptivity, ozone to urge Ozone utilization ratio can be greatly improved under the action of agent, improve the degradation effect of organic matter.Catalytic ozonation technology is most Big advantage is that technique is relatively simple, reliable and secure, is substantially not present subsequent sludge treatment problem.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the device that COD is removed in a kind of waste water is provided, using we Case goes out forwarding method, of low cost except COD is had excellent performance, and repeatability is high, can wide popularization and application.
The utility model is realized using following technical scheme:The device of COD is removed in a kind of waste water, including passes sequentially through pipeline The aerobic tank of connection, catalysis oxidizing tower, adsorption tower, biofilter, the catalysis oxidizing tower can be 1-3, the catalysis oxygen Serial or parallel connection setting can be carried out according to actual conditions by changing tower.
It is hollow-fibre membrane or flat film to have membrane bioreactor, film in the aerobic tank.
The catalysis oxidizing tower includes oxidizing tower ontology, ozone generator, vacuum generator and tail gas breaking plant;
The oxidizing tower ontology is connected by the air inlet of its bottom with ozone generator, and the oxidizing tower ontology passes through Gas outlet at the top of it is connect with vacuum generator, and the vacuum generator is connect with device for recovering tail gas by pipeline, described Device for recovering tail gas is connect with ozone generator;
The oxidizing tower body interior setting layer 2-3 POROUS TITANIUM aeration board, side wall upper part setting water inlet, lower sidewall are set Set water outlet, sidewall bottom setting air inlet, top setting gas outlet;
One layer of the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board is located at oxidizing tower body bottom portion, and other layers are located in the middle part of oxidizing tower ontology, described Load has catalyst on POROUS TITANIUM aeration board;
The tail gas of the device for recovering tail gas recycling can transport into ozone generator as unstripped gas.
One or both of filling activated carbon, lignin, modified steel scoria in the adsorption tower.
Aerator and filling biologic packing material are set in the biofilter.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1)The insoluble matter in waste water is detached using membrane separation technique in aerobic tank, reduces the pollutant concentration of waste water, into Enter and contain only dissolved organic matter in the waste water of catalysis oxidizing tower, ozone can be completely used for the oxidation of organic matter, enhance The specific aim of ozone improves ozone utilization rate, significantly reduces the usage amount of ozone.
(2)The ozone that ozone generator generates enters in oxidizing tower by POROUS TITANIUM aeration board, with waste water in reaction tower Reaction completely, after fully oxidized, on the one hand, can the larger molecular organics in waste water be oxidized to small organic molecule;Another party Face, the ozone after catalysis generate a large amount of hydroxyl radical free radical in waste water, can be by the organic pollution exhaustive oxidation in waste water Carbon dioxide and water reduce pollution, effectively accomplish environmental protection and sustainable development, meanwhile, POROUS TITANIUM aeration board is for waste water Preaeration has the function of preventing bulky grain from depositing, can further remove partial organic substances.Oxidizing tower is intake using top, bottom The processing mode of portion's air inlet increases the time of contact of reactant so that reacts the more thorough of progress, improves the place of COD Manage efficiency.Offgas outlet is located at reaction tower top, extends reaction time of the gas in reaction tower, and exhaust gas can pass through for a long time Catalysis oxidation after be discharged again through top, improve working efficiency.
(3)The utility model catalysis oxidizing tower shortens stop of the ozone in tower using the structure design being repeatedly aerated Time improves the utilization rate of ozone.In addition, graded oxidation reaction is carried out to the pollutant in waste water, it is stability is high, difficult to drop The pollutant removal of solution falls, and to reduce catalyst amount, reduces the operating cost of wastewater treatment.
(4)The utility model catalysis oxidizing tower can be that one or more is arranged in parallel or series, can be according to practical feelings Condition adjust, be suitable for it is various in the case of COD processing.
(5)One or both of filling activated carbon, lignin, modified steel scoria in adsorption tower, it is further adsorpting pigment, different Taste, low raw-material cost, lignin can be extracted from black liquid, and modified steel scoria derives from steelmaking wastes, and raw material sources are wide General, " treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another ", plays a good role to enhancement of environment.
(6)The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, and carrying out biology, physics and chemistry for sewage is combined processing, Tests prove that carrying out sewage disposal using the device has good COD removal rates, and it is of low cost, it is particularly suitable for promoting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of utility model device.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of 1 catalysis oxidizing tower of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1 is aerobic tank, and 2 be catalysis oxidizing tower, and 3 be adsorption tower, and 4 be biofilter, and 21 be oxidizing tower ontology, 22 It is vacuum generator for ozone generator, 23,24 be device for recovering tail gas, and 25 be air inlet, and 26 be gas outlet, and 27 be POROUS TITANIUM Aeration board, 28 be water inlet, and 29 be water outlet.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with attached drawing with reference to embodiments:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, removing the device of COD in a kind of waste water, including pass sequentially through the aerobic tank 1 of pipeline connection, catalysis oxygen Change tower 2, adsorption tower 3, biofilter 4, the catalysis oxidizing tower 2 can be 1.
It is hollow-fibre membrane or flat film to have membrane bioreactor, film in the aerobic tank 1.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, the catalysis oxidizing tower 2 includes oxidizing tower ontology 21, ozone generator 22, vacuum generator 23 and device for recovering tail gas 24;
The oxidizing tower ontology 21 is connected by the air inlet 25 of its bottom with ozone generator 22, the oxidizing tower sheet Body 21 is connect by the gas outlet 26 at the top of it with vacuum generator 23, and the vacuum generator 23 is logical with device for recovering tail gas 24 Piping connects, and the device for recovering tail gas 24 is connect with ozone generator 22;
Under 21 3 layers of POROUS TITANIUM aeration board 27 of inside setting of the oxidizing tower ontology, side wall upper part setting water inlet 28, side wall Water outlet 29, sidewall bottom setting air inlet 25, top setting gas outlet 26 is arranged in portion;
27 1 layers of the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board is located at 21 bottom of oxidizing tower ontology, and other layers are located in oxidizing tower ontology 21 Portion, on the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board 27 load have catalyst;
The tail gas that the device for recovering tail gas 24 recycles can transport is used as unstripped gas into ozone generator 22.
One or both of filling activated carbon, lignin, modified steel scoria in the adsorption tower 3.
Setting aerator and filling biologic packing material in the biofilter 4.
In practice, waste water enters aerobic tank 1, and waste water is flat by submerged hollow fiber membrane or immersion in aerobic tank 1 After plate film process, the insoluble matter in waste water is detached, and the pollutant concentration of waste water substantially reduces, into the useless of catalysis oxidizing tower 2 Dissolved organic matter is contained only in water.
The waste water come out from aerobic tank 1 enters catalysis oxidizing tower 2 and carries out oxidation processes.Waste water is at the top of oxidizing tower ontology 21 Into, while ozone is entered by air inlet 25 in the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board 27 of 21 bottom of oxidizing tower ontology, is occurred in vacuum Under the action of device 23, negative pressure is generated in oxidizing tower ontology 21, ozone can be in 21 moved upward inside of oxidizing tower ontology;By adjusting Pressure index can adjust the dosage of ozone, at this point, the catalyst that waste water is loaded with ozone and POROUS TITANIUM aeration board 27 The hydroxyl radical free radical gone out meets in oxidizing tower ontology 21, is sufficiently mixed fast reaction, effectively handles COD, makes most of difficulty The organic matter chain rupture of degradation is simultaneously finally oxidized to CO2And H2O and intermediate state product, and waste water is filtered.
When the waste water of a catalysis oxidizing tower 2 processing does not reach requirement, multiple catalysis oxidizing towers 2 can be added, into one Step enhancing treatment effect.
The water outlet of catalysis oxidizing tower 2 enters adsorption tower 3 by the way of high in and low out, further adsorbs the pollution in waste water Object, coloration and peculiar smell, ensureing that production is aqueous can stablize.
Waste water after adsorption tower 3 adsorbs enters biofilter 4, and pipeline is connected to biofilter 4, in aeration effect and filter Under the filtering for filling filler in pond, remaining pollutant continues to remove in sewage.The COD average values after the utility model is handled 20mg/L reaches first discharge standard hereinafter, removal rate reaches 90% or more.
Embodiment 2
The device of COD is removed in a kind of waste water, including passes sequentially through the aerobic tank 1 of pipeline connection, catalysis oxidizing tower 2, absorption Tower 3, biofilter 4, the catalysis oxidizing tower 2 can be 3, can be that serial or parallel connection is arranged.
It is hollow-fibre membrane or flat film to have membrane bioreactor, film in the aerobic tank 1.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, the catalysis oxidizing tower 2 includes oxidizing tower ontology 21, ozone generator 22, vacuum generator 23 and device for recovering tail gas 24;
The oxidizing tower ontology 21 is connected by the air inlet 25 of its bottom with ozone generator 22, the oxidizing tower sheet Body 21 is connect by the gas outlet 26 at the top of it with vacuum generator 23, and the vacuum generator 23 is logical with device for recovering tail gas 24 Piping connects, and the device for recovering tail gas 24 is connect with ozone generator 22;
Under 21 2 layers of POROUS TITANIUM aeration board 27 of inside setting of the oxidizing tower ontology, side wall upper part setting water inlet 28, side wall Water outlet 29, sidewall bottom setting air inlet 25, top setting gas outlet 26 is arranged in portion;
27 1 layers of the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board is located at 21 bottom of oxidizing tower ontology, and other layers are located in oxidizing tower ontology 21 Portion, on the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board 27 load have catalyst;
The tail gas that the device for recovering tail gas 24 recycles can transport is used as unstripped gas into ozone generator 22.
One or both of filling activated carbon, lignin, modified steel scoria in the adsorption tower 3.
Setting aerator and filling biologic packing material in the biofilter 4.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above, retouches State more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, several changes can also be made Shape and improvement, these belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of waste water removes the device of COD, which is characterized in that the aerobic tank including passing sequentially through pipeline connection(1), catalysis oxidation Tower(2), adsorption tower(3), biofilter(4), the catalysis oxidizing tower(2)It is 1-3, is arranged for serial or parallel connection;
The catalysis oxidizing tower(2)Including oxidizing tower ontology(21), ozone generator(22), vacuum generator(23)It is returned with tail gas Receiving apparatus(24);
The oxidizing tower ontology(21)Pass through the air inlet of its bottom(35)With ozone generator(22)It is connected, the oxidizing tower Ontology(21)Pass through the gas outlet at the top of it(26)With vacuum generator(23)Connection, the vacuum generator(23)It is returned with tail gas Receiving apparatus(24)It is connected by pipeline, the device for recovering tail gas(24)With ozone generator(22)Connection;
The oxidizing tower ontology(21)Inside setting layer 2-3 POROUS TITANIUM aeration board(27), side wall upper part be arranged water inlet(28), side Water outlet is arranged in wall lower part(29), sidewall bottom be arranged air inlet(25), top be arranged gas outlet(26);
The POROUS TITANIUM aeration board(27)One layer is located at oxidizing tower ontology(21)Bottom, other layers are located at oxidizing tower ontology(21)In Portion, the POROUS TITANIUM aeration board(27)Upper load has catalyst;
The device for recovering tail gas(24)The tail gas of recycling is conveyed into ozone generator(22)As unstripped gas.
2. a kind of waste water according to claim 1 removes the device of COD, which is characterized in that the aerobic tank(1)It is interior that there is film Bioreactor, film are hollow-fibre membrane or flat film.
3. a kind of waste water according to claim 1 removes the device of COD, which is characterized in that the adsorption tower(3)Interior filling is lived One or both of property charcoal, lignin, modified steel scoria.
4. a kind of waste water according to claim 1 removes the device of COD, which is characterized in that the biofilter(4)Interior setting Aerator and filling biologic packing material.
CN201820110371.9U 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 A kind of waste water removes the device of COD Active CN208038252U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110002667A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-12 知合环境(北京)有限责任公司 A kind of processing system and method for black and odorous water
CN111204919A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 南裕催化有限公司 Wastewater treatment system and method using catalyst
CN113860596A (en) * 2021-11-22 2021-12-31 安庆师范大学 Device for treating wastewater by using electro-catalysis method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111204919A (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-29 南裕催化有限公司 Wastewater treatment system and method using catalyst
TWI695816B (en) * 2018-11-21 2020-06-11 南裕催化有限公司 Wastewater treatment system and method using catalyst
CN111204919B (en) * 2018-11-21 2022-07-01 南裕催化有限公司 Wastewater treatment system and method using catalyst
CN110002667A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-12 知合环境(北京)有限责任公司 A kind of processing system and method for black and odorous water
CN113860596A (en) * 2021-11-22 2021-12-31 安庆师范大学 Device for treating wastewater by using electro-catalysis method

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GR01 Patent grant
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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A device for removing COD from wastewater

Effective date of registration: 20220914

Granted publication date: 20181102

Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Jincheng Branch

Pledgor: SHANXI LYUJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022140000051

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231017

Granted publication date: 20181102

Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Jincheng Branch

Pledgor: SHANXI LYUJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022140000051

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A device for removing COD from wastewater

Granted publication date: 20181102

Pledgee: Postal Savings Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Jincheng Branch

Pledgor: SHANXI LYUJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980003445