CN208035862U - A kind of rotary Pneumatic valve and its gas control unit - Google Patents
A kind of rotary Pneumatic valve and its gas control unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208035862U CN208035862U CN201721847552.1U CN201721847552U CN208035862U CN 208035862 U CN208035862 U CN 208035862U CN 201721847552 U CN201721847552 U CN 201721847552U CN 208035862 U CN208035862 U CN 208035862U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rotary Pneumatic valves, characterized in that including shell, at least provided with a cavity in the shell, the cavity is interior to be equipped with the push rod block that can be moved back and forth in cavity;The cavity includes the front chamber being sequentially communicated, sealing room and rear chamber, and gastight channels are communicated between the sealing room and the rear chamber;The push rod block passes through gastight channels and forms air-tightness cooperation with the gastight channels;Being equipped in the shell can be with respect to the axis block of shell autorotation, and the axis block is interior to be equipped with gas channel;It is communicated with the second air flue between the gas channel and the sealing room;It is communicated with third air flue between the rear chamber and second air flue;It is additionally provided in the shell and is connected to extraneous exhaust outlet, the first air flue is communicated between the exhaust outlet and the front chamber.The invention also discloses combine above-mentioned rotation gas control valve group at gas control unit.The utility model has the advantages that stability is high, simple in structure and maintenance is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to automotive fields, specifically a kind of rotary more particularly, to automobile tire inflation/deflation technology
Pneumatic valve and its gas control unit.
Background technology
Automobile tire air-charging and air-discharging system is the system that a set of automobile can adjust tire pressure at any time in stagnation of movement.Its master
Acting on is:When automobile is by the soft terrains such as desert, Coastal beach, marsh, slob and ice and snow road, pass through the system
Tire pressure can be rapidly reduced, the contact area of tire is increased;On the one hand reduce tire sinkage and soil resistance;It is another
Aspect increases since tire is embedded in decorative pattern number in soil, increases the propulsive force of soil, tractive force is dramatically increased, carry
The passability of high automobile.
When the height of transporting cars is by limitations such as bridge opening, culvert, mother aircraft hatch doors, in a certain range, if
Tire pressure is reduced, so that automobile total height is suitably reduced, just can pass through.
When road environment temperature is higher and automobile long-distance continuously drives, since tire fever makes intrauterine pressure increase,
It may cause tyre break, it, can be to avoid dangerous situation if automobile tire in the process of moving can be given to deflate in real time
Generation
Military offroad vehicle is transporting weaponry, vehicular weapons system, communication commanding system and when the wounded of battlefield, if
Tire pressure can be adjusted in real time according to different condition of road surface and slow down impact and vibration, mobility, the safety of military supplies can be enhanced
Property and survival ability.
It is well known that the device of this kind control tire inflation/deflation is chiefly used in large truck or military trucks, i.e. one group of tire
There are two tires.And it is existing for controlling the device of the inflation/deflation of tire as Pneumatic valve, and only unique exhaust outlet, i.e., two
As soon as public exhaust outlet of a tire, and sensing device installation is arranged on common air flue for incuding tire pressure.Actually make
With in the process, finds that when inflation/deflation two tire inflation/deflations can only be given simultaneously, cannot be carried out according to the different tire pressure of different kinds of tyre
Inflation/deflation, and necessary two tires, all under lossless case, sensing device can accurately just measure tire pressure.In addition, existing
Sensing device, each pressure measurement can only be in the case of parkings, and manual control peripheral hardware steam supply equipment gives of short duration air pulse
The gas control component in Pneumatic valve is opened, to be detected.And existing sensing device is all made of knob installation, knob induction dress
The manufacture set easily causes the damage of induction part, and complex process, of high cost.
In actual use, since vehicle travels or for a long time due to Uneven road, tire sensing device
It is easy power-off, so as to cause sensing device failure, brings inconvenience to driver or there are security risks.Even more in operation condition
Under, due to the failure of sensing device, driver can not correctly give tyre inflating and deflation, and easily causing military vehicle cannot be timely
The air pressure of tire is adjusted adapting to battlefield surroundings, causing to bungle the chance of winning a battle or causing casualties.
In conclusion existing gas control unit, inconvenient for operation, stability is poor, and manufacturing cost is high, cannot accurate charge and discharge
Gas.Cannot meet the needs of people.
So needing to develop, a kind of stability is high, the convenient automobile tire air-charging and air-discharging system of simple in structure and maintenance, i.e. gas
Control unit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stability high, simple in structure, maintenance convenience and highly practical rotation
Rotatable Pneumatic valve, and coordinate the gas control unit of rotary Pneumatic valve composition.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of rotary Pneumatic valve, characterized in that including shell, at least provided with a cavity, the sky in the shell
Intracavitary is equipped with the push rod block that can be moved back and forth in cavity;The cavity includes the front chamber being sequentially communicated, sealing room and back cavity
Room is communicated with gastight channels between the sealing room and the rear chamber;The push rod block pass through gastight channels and with the gas
Close channel forms air-tightness cooperation;One end of the push rod block is stretched into the front chamber and front chamber and sealing room, institute is isolated
The other end for stating push rod block stretches into the rear chamber and rear chamber and gastight channels is isolated;Being equipped in the shell can be with respect to shell
The axis block of body autorotation, the axis block is interior to be equipped with gas channel;It is communicated between the gas channel and the sealing room
Second air flue;It is communicated with third air flue between the rear chamber and second air flue;The rear chamber is connected to outside air
There is the 5th air flue;It is additionally provided in the shell and is connected to extraneous exhaust outlet, be connected between the exhaust outlet and the front chamber
There is the first air flue.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
When tyre inflating, peripheral hardware feeder starts to supply, and gas is inputted by the gas channel in axis block, then gas
Sealing room is entered along the second air flue, with that is, gas enters back cavity along the third air flue between rear chamber and the second air flue
Room, the indoor pressure of back cavity constantly become larger, push rod block under the influence of air pressure, toward front chamber move, at this point, push rod block be equipped with every
One end chamber interior movement facing forward from front chamber and sealing room, front chamber is connected to immediately with sealing room, before air-flow is rapidly filled with
Chamber, then, the first air flue being connected between gas flow exhaust outlet and front chamber, then gas from exhaust outlet be discharged, conveying
Into tire.And rear chamber keeps, with the ventilation in the external world, avoiding trapped gas, ensure that push rod block can be with time shift by the 5th air flue
It is dynamic.
Inflation is when finishing, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, and the air pressure in the second air flue and third air flue is respectively zero, together
When the indoor air pressure of back cavity be zero, the residual gas of front chamber moves push rod block toward rear chamber, until returning to home position.
When bleeding a tire, peripheral hardware feeder starts deflation flow, gives for pushing push rod block to be moved toward front chamber
Air pulse, gas are inputted by the gas channel in axis block, and then gas enters sealing room along the second air flue, with that is, gas
Body enters rear chamber along the third air flue between rear chamber and the second air flue, and the indoor pressure of back cavity constantly becomes larger, push rod
Block under the influence of air pressure, is moved toward front chamber, at this point, push rod block is equipped with isolation front chamber and seals one end of room towards front chamber
Inside is mobile, and front chamber is connected to immediately with sealing room.Then, gas is immediately along the path backtracking of air inlet, i.e., tire is interior
Gas from exhaust outlet input, enter the first air flue, and enter front chamber.Due at this point, rear chamber there is also pressure, institutes
It is constantly in and communicates with front chamber and sealing room;With that is, gas flows to sealing room from front chamber, sealing room quickly fills with gas simultaneously
The second air flue is sent to be discharged to the gas channel in axis block;The gas of rear chamber flows to the second air flue simultaneously by third channel simultaneously
It is transported to the gas channel of axis block, finally, gas is output to extraneous air feed equipment from the gas channel of axis block.Realize wheel
The deflation of tire.
When deflation finishes, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, the air pressure in the second air flue and third air flue is respectively zero, together
When the indoor air pressure of back cavity be zero, the residual gas of front chamber moves push rod block toward rear chamber, until returning to home position.
Above-mentioned home position refers to that peripheral hardware air feed equipment is non-aerating when not deflating, the position of push rod block, i.e. front chamber with
It is isolated to seal room, sealing room is communicated by gastight channels with rear chamber air-flow.
In order to fix push rod block position and limit its motion path, it is preferred that the end of the push rod block with it is described
Elastic parts is additionally provided between front chamber;One end of the elastic parts connects with the inner wall of the front chamber, the other end and institute
The end for stating push rod block connects.
In order to ensure the reciprocating motion of air-tightness and guarantee push rod block, it is preferred that the push rod block includes putter body,
One end of the putter body has extended to form protruding block along the central axes of the putter body, and the other end is formed toward circumferentially extending
There is extension block;The protruding block is connected with sealing block, and the sealing block is covered on sealing opening of the room towards front chamber;It is described
Extension block is connected with the gasket for rear chamber and gastight channels to be isolated.
In order to ensure to continue energization, prevent to shake and poor contact, it is preferred that sky is stretched into one end of the axis block
Intracavitary, the other end are extend out to outside shell;The one end of the axis block in the cavity is connected with for fixing axis block position
Elastic connection block;The elastic connection block connects with the inner wall of the shell.
In order to enable driver to know the air pressure of tire in time and realize automatic inflating and the deflation of tire, it is preferred that
The shell is equipped with for being connected to front chamber and extraneous induction air flue, and the induction air flue is equipped with towards extraneous opening
The sensing device of front chamber's air pressure can be incuded;The sensing device is designed using presser type, is bolted on the shell
On.
The formula Pneumatic valve of rotating above has the advantages that stability is high, inflation is deflated soon and intelligence degree is high.
The utility model also provides the gas control unit in conjunction with above-mentioned rotation Pneumatic valve composition, and its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of gas control unit, characterized in that including Pneumatic valve and electric installation can be rotated through with respect to Pneumatic valve autorotation;Institute
It includes shell to state Pneumatic valve, at least provided with a cavity and at least one sensing device in the shell, is equipped in the cavity
The push rod block that can be moved back and forth in cavity;The cavity includes the front chamber being sequentially communicated, seals room and rear chamber, described close
It is communicated with gastight channels between envelope room and the rear chamber;The push rod block passes through gastight channels and is formed with the gastight channels
Air-tightness coordinates;Front chamber and sealing room are stretched into the front chamber and be isolated in one end of the push rod block, the push rod block
The other end stretches into the rear chamber and rear chamber and gastight channels is isolated;Being equipped in the shell can be with respect to shell autorotation
Axis block, the axis block is interior to be equipped with gas channel;It is communicated with the second air flue between the gas channel and the sealing room;Institute
It states and is communicated with third air flue between rear chamber and second air flue;The rear chamber is communicated with the 5th air flue with outside air;
It is additionally provided in the shell and is connected to extraneous exhaust outlet, the first air flue is communicated between the exhaust outlet and the front chamber;
The electric installation that rotates through includes shell;The shell is equipped with the 4th air flue and negative electricity interface;Conversion is equipped in the shell
Connector, the crossover sub, which is equipped in positive electrical interface and the crossover sub, is equipped with Switching-through channel;The one of the crossover sub
End connects and the Switching-through channel is connected to the 4th air flue with shell, and the other end is rotatably connected and described with the axis block
Switching-through channel circulates with the gas channel;The input terminal of the sensing device is electrically connected with the positive electrical interface;Sensing device
Output end connect with the negative electricity interface.
Further, it is additionally provided with the cover body being connect with negative electricity;The cover body is equipped with negative electricity connecting seat, the negative electricity connecting seat
It is connect with the output end of the sensing device;It is additionally provided with brush on the cover body, is avoided because rotating through electric installation around axis block
It rotates and causes to power off, it is therefore intended that ensure that continued power, sensing device are in running order.
Electric wire with positive electricity is connect with positive electrical interface, is then conducted to axis block, then and is conducted to gas control valve housing
On;It finally conducts to the input terminal of sensing device, the electric wire with negative electricity is connect with negative electricity interface, is then conducted to cover body
Negative electricity connecting seat is finally conducted to the output end of sensing device.Its object is to ensure to rotate through electric installation relative to rotary
Pneumatic valve rotation is constantly in energized state.
When tyre inflating, peripheral hardware feeder starts to supply, and gas is inputted by the 4th air flue, and then gas is connect by conversion
Switching-through channel in head enters the gas passage in axis block, and when tyre inflating, peripheral hardware feeder starts to supply, gas by
Gas channel input in axis block, then gas enter sealing room along the second air flue, with that is, gas along rear chamber and the
Third air flue between two air flues enters rear chamber, and the indoor pressure of back cavity constantly becomes larger, push rod block under the influence of air pressure,
It is moved toward front chamber;I.e. push rod block is equipped with isolation front chamber and one end of sealing room is moved towards front chamber, front chamber and sealing room
It communicates immediately, air-flow is rapidly filled with front chamber;Further, the first gas being connected between gas flow exhaust outlet and front chamber
Road, then gas from exhaust outlet be discharged, be transported in tire.
Inflation is when finishing, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, and the air pressure in the second air flue and third air flue is respectively zero, together
When the indoor air pressure of back cavity be zero, the residual gas of front chamber moves push rod block toward rear chamber, until returning to home position.
When bleeding a tire, peripheral hardware feeder starts deflation flow, gives for pushing push rod block to be moved toward front chamber
Air pulse, gas are inputted by the gas channel in axis block, and then gas enters sealing room along the second air flue, with that is, gas
Body enters rear chamber along the third air flue between rear chamber and the second air flue, and the indoor pressure of back cavity constantly becomes larger, push rod
Block under the influence of air pressure, is moved toward front chamber, at this point, push rod block is equipped with isolation front chamber and seals one end of room towards front chamber
Inside is mobile, and front chamber is connected to immediately with sealing room.Then, gas is immediately along the path backtracking of air inlet, i.e., tire is interior
Gas from exhaust outlet input, enter the first air flue, and enter front chamber.Due at this point, rear chamber there is also pressure, institutes
It is constantly in and communicates with front chamber and sealing room;With that is, gas flows to sealing room from front chamber, sealing room quickly fills with gas simultaneously
The second air flue is sent to be discharged to the gas channel in axis block;The gas of rear chamber flows to the second air flue simultaneously by third channel simultaneously
It is transported to the gas channel of axis block, finally, gas is output to Switching-through channel from the gas channel of axis block, and logical by transferring
Road enters the 4th air flue, finally flows to extraneous air feed equipment.Realize the deflation of tire.And rear chamber is kept by the 5th air flue
With extraneous ventilation, trapped gas is avoided, ensure that push rod block can move at any time.
When deflation finishes, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, the air pressure in the second air flue and third air flue is respectively zero, together
When the indoor air pressure of back cavity be zero, the residual gas of front chamber moves push rod block toward rear chamber, until returning to home position.
In the above gas control unit, in order to ensure the reciprocating motion of air-tightness and guarantee push rod block, in rotary Pneumatic valve
Interior to be equipped with push rod block, the push rod block includes putter body, and one end of the putter body is along the central axes of the putter body
Protruding block is extended to form, the other end is formed with extension block toward circumferentially extending;The protruding block is connected with sealing block, the sealing
Block is covered on sealing opening of the room towards front chamber;The extension block is connected with for the close of rear chamber and gastight channels to be isolated
Packing.
In the above gas control unit, in order to ensure to continue energization, prevent to shake and poor contact, in rotary Pneumatic valve
One end of axis block stretch into cavity, the other end is extend out to outside shell;One end connection of the axis block in the cavity
It is useful for the elastic connection block of fixed axis block position;The elastic connection block connects with the inner wall of the shell.
In the above gas control unit, in order to enable driver to know the air pressure of tire in time and realize the automatic inflating of tire
And deflation, it is preferred that in rotary Pneumatic valve, the shell is equipped with for being connected to front chamber and extraneous induction gas
Road, the induction air flue are equipped with the sensing device that can incude front chamber's air pressure towards extraneous opening;The sensing device is adopted
It is designed, is bolted on the shell with presser type.
In order to ensure to be electrically connected, it is preferred that the shell is made of conductive material.
The utility model has the advantages that stability is high, simple in structure, maintenance is convenient and highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of rotary Pneumatic valve in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the D partial schematic diagrams of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the C-C schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 1;
The vertical view of rotary gas control valve housing in Fig. 6 the utility model embodiments 1;
Fig. 7 is the E-E schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of rotary Pneumatic valve in the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 9 is that electric installation internal structure schematic diagram is rotated through in the utility model embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is the vertical view of gas control unit in the utility model embodiment 2
Figure 11 is the upward view of gas control unit in the utility model embodiment 2
Figure 12 is the stereogram of gas control unit in the utility model embodiment 2.
Reference sign:1- shells;2- gas channels;3- axis blocks;4- exhaust outlets;5- sealing blocks;6- drive end bearing brackets;7-
Rear end cap;8- seals room;9- springs;10- front chamber;11- rear chamber;12- gastight channels;The second air flues of 13-;14- third gas
Road;The public air flues of 15-;16- protruding blocks;17- extension blocks;18- gaskets;19- sealing rings;20- elastic connection blocks;21- incudes
Device;22- push rod blocks;23- shells;The 4th air flues of 24-;25- negative electricity interfaces;26- crossover subs;The positive electrical interfaces of 27-;28-
One air flue;The 5th air flues of 29-;30- fluid sealants;31- aluminium covers;32- brushes;33- negative electricity connecting seats;34- shields.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rotary Pneumatic valve as described in Fig. 1~8, including shell 1, shell is interior to be equipped with 2 cavitys, and equipped with connection
The public air flue 15 of 2 cavitys, axis block 3 are communicated with public air flue 15.
As shown in figure 3 to figure 7, the push rod block 22 that can be moved back and forth in cavity is equipped in cavity;Cavity includes being sequentially communicated
Front chamber 10, sealing room 8 and rear chamber 11, seal and be communicated with gastight channels 12 between room 8 and rear chamber 11;Push rod block 22
Air-tightness cooperation is formed across gastight channels 12 and with gastight channels 12;One end of push rod block 22 is stretched into front chamber 10 and is isolated
Front chamber 10 and sealing room 8, the other end of push rod block 22 stretch into rear chamber 11 and rear chamber 11 and gastight channels 12 are isolated;Shell
Being equipped in body 1 can be with respect to the axis block 3 of 1 autorotation of shell, and axis block 3 is interior to be equipped with gas channel 2;Gas channel 2 and sealing room
The second air flue 13 is communicated between 8;It is communicated with third air flue 14 between rear chamber 11 and the second air flue 13;It is additionally provided in shell 1
It is connected to extraneous exhaust outlet 4, the first air flue 28 is communicated between exhaust outlet 4 and front chamber 10.Rear chamber 11 be additionally provided with outside
5th air flue 29 of boundary's air communication.
The present embodiment 1 further comprises the gas control component being used cooperatively with cavity, and gas control component includes being covered on sealing 8 court of room
To the sealing block 5 of the opening of front chamber 10, drive end bearing bracket 6, rear end cap 7, push rod block 22 and spring 9 (i.e. elastic parts);Wherein,
Drive end bearing bracket 6 and rear end cap 7 are respectively positioned on the outside of shell 1, and drive end bearing bracket 6 is formed with closed front chamber 10 with sealing block 5;Front chamber
10 one end far from drive end bearing bracket 5 are equipped with sealing room 8;Front chamber 10 is connected to sealing room 8;Rear end cap 6 is formed with envelope with shell 1
The rear chamber 11 closed;One end of push rod block 22 is connect with sealing block 5, and the other end is located in rear chamber 11;One end of spring 9 with
The inner wall of front chamber 10 connects, and the other end is connect with sealing block 5.
Secondly, push rod block 22 includes putter body, and one end of putter body has been extended to form along the central axes of putter body
Protruding block 16, the other end are formed with extension block 17 toward circumferentially extending;Protruding block 16 is connected with sealing block 5, and sealing block 5 is covered on
Seal opening of the room 8 towards front chamber 10;Extension block 17 is connected with the sealing for rear chamber 11 and gastight channels 12 to be isolated
Pad 18;In order to ensure that air-tightness, sealing block 5 and the junction of sealed chamber 8 are equipped with sealing ring 19;Rear chamber 11 and sealing room 8
Junction is equipped with fluid sealant 30.
In addition, sealing block 5 is located at the junction of front chamber 10 and sealed chamber 8, for round cover body structure and tight with junction
Closely connected conjunction forms good sealing;Side of the sealing block 5 far from drive end bearing bracket 6 is equipped with matched with the protruding block 16 of push rod block 22
Mounting hole.
One end of axis block 3 as shown in Figure 5 is stretched into cavity, and the other end is extend out to outside shell 1;Axis block 3 is in cavity
Interior one end is connected with the elastic connection block 20 for fixing 3 position of axis block;The inner wall phase of elastic connection block 20 and shell 1
It connects.
In addition, the present embodiment 1 further includes further including control system;Control system includes data processing module and information processing
Module, shell 1 are equipped with for being connected to front chamber 10 and extraneous induction air flue, and induction air flue is equipped with towards extraneous opening
The sensing device 21 of 10 air pressure of front chamber can be incuded.Sensing device 21 is communicated with data processing module and message processing module respectively
Connection.To enable driver to know the air pressure of tire in time and realize automatic inflating and the deflation of tire.
The course of work of the rotary Pneumatic valve of the present embodiment 1 is as follows:
When tyre inflating, peripheral hardware feeder starts to supply, and gas is inputted by the gas channel in axis block 3, then gas
Body along the second air flue 13 enter sealing room 8, with that is, gas along the third air flue 14 between rear chamber 11 and the second air flue 13
Rear chamber 11 is entered, the pressure in rear chamber 11 constantly becomes larger, and push rod block 22 under the influence of air pressure, is moved toward front chamber 10
It is dynamic;I.e. push rod block 22 is equipped with isolation front chamber 10 and one end of sealing room 8 is moved towards front chamber 10, front chamber 10 and sealing room 8
It communicates immediately, air-flow is rapidly filled with front chamber 10;Further, be connected between gas flow exhaust outlet 4 and front chamber 10
One air flue, then gas from exhaust outlet 4 be discharged, be transported in tire;11 gas is discharged to outer from the 5th air flue 29 in rear chamber
Boundary avoids trapped gas, ensures the movement of push rod block 22.
Wherein, when push rod block 22 is moved toward front chamber 10, until the extension block 17 of push rod block 22 is contacted with fluid sealant 30,
To completely cut off being connected to for sealing room 8 and rear chamber 11.
When inflation finishes, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, the immediately air pressure of the second air flue 13 and third air flue 14 is distinguished
It is zero, meanwhile, the air pressure in rear chamber 11 is zero, and the residual gas of front chamber 10 moves push rod block 22 toward rear chamber 11, directly
To returning to home position.
When bleeding a tire, peripheral hardware feeder starts deflation flow, gives pulse gas, by push rod block 22 toward front chamber 10
Mobile, immediately along the path backtracking of air inlet, i.e. the interior gas of tire inputs gas from exhaust outlet 4, enters the first gas
Road, and enter front chamber 10.Due at this point, rear chamber 11 there is also pressure, so front chamber 10 and sealing room 8 are constantly in
It communicates;With that is, gas flows to sealing room 8 from front chamber 10, during sealing room 8 quickly fills with gas and the second air flue 13 is sent to be discharged to
Gas channel 2 in axis block 3;The gas of rear chamber 11 flows to the second air flue 13 by third channel 14 and is transported to axis simultaneously
The gas channel 2 of block 3, finally, gas are output to extraneous air feed equipment from the gas channel 2 of axis block 3.Realize putting for tire
Gas.
When deflation finishes, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, the immediately air pressure of the second air flue 13 and third air flue 14 is distinguished
It is zero, meanwhile, the air pressure in rear chamber 11 is zero, and the residual gas of front chamber 10 moves push rod block 22 toward rear chamber 11, directly
To returning to home position.
During inflation/deflation, in order to and so that driver is known the air pressure of tire in time and realize that the automatic of tire is filled
Gas and deflation, air flue are equipped with the sensing device that can incude 10 air pressure of front chamber towards extraneous opening.Sensing device 21 is distinguished
It is communicated to connect with data processing module and message processing module.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of gas control unit as shown in figs. 9 to 12, including Pneumatic valve, Denso can be rotated through with respect to Pneumatic valve autorotation
The aluminium cover 31 (i.e. cover body) set and connect with negative electricity;The end face of aluminium cover 31 is equipped with the preformed hole passed through for axis block 3;Aluminium cover 31
It is equipped with the brush 32 remained powered on and the negative electricity connecting seat 33 being connect with sensing device output end;2 cavitys are equipped in shell,
And equipped with the public air flue 15 of 2 cavitys of connection, the connection of axis block 3 and 2 cavitys.
The push rod block 22 that can be moved back and forth in cavity is equipped in cavity;Cavity includes the front chamber 10 being sequentially communicated, close
Room 8 and rear chamber 11 are sealed, seals and is communicated with gastight channels 12 between room 8 and rear chamber 11;Push rod block 22 passes through gastight channels 12
And form air-tightness cooperation with gastight channels 12;One end of push rod block 22 is stretched into front chamber 10 and front chamber 10 and sealing is isolated
The other end of room 8, push rod block 22 stretches into rear chamber 11 and rear chamber 11 and gastight channels 12 is isolated;Being equipped in shell 1 can phase
To the axis block 3 of 1 autorotation of shell, gas channel 2 is equipped in axis block 3;It is communicated with the between gas channel 2 and sealing room 8
Two air flues 13;It is communicated with third air flue 14 between rear chamber 11 and the second air flue 13;It is additionally provided in shell 1 and is connected to extraneous row
Gas port 4 is communicated with the first air flue between exhaust outlet 4 and front chamber 10.It includes shell 23 to rotate through electric installation;It is set on shell 23
There are the 4th air flue 24 and negative electricity interface 25;Be equipped with crossover sub 26 in shell 23, crossover sub 26 be equipped with positive electrical interface 27 and
Switching-through channel is equipped in crossover sub 26;One end of crossover sub 26 connects with shell 23 and Switching-through channel and the 4th air flue 24 connect
Logical, the other end is rotatably connected with axis block 3 and Switching-through channel and gas channel 2;11 gas is from the 5th air flue 29 in rear chamber
It is discharged to the external world, avoids trapped gas, ensures the movement of push rod block 22
In addition, the present embodiment 2 is in order to ensure the running of gas control unit, the collector ring on shell 1 and shell 23 is by conduction
Material is made.
Electric wire with positive electricity is connect with positive electrical interface 27, then connects axis block 3, and conduct to the end of axis block 3
The graphite block for having opposite axis block static;It is conducted again to the elastic connection block 20 by graphite block both ends, then by elasticity
Link block is conducted to gas control valve housing 1, is finally conducted to the input terminal of sensing device 21;Electric wire with negative electricity and negative electricity
The connection of interface 25 is through the collector ring on shell 23, conduction to brush 32;It is conducted again to aluminium cover 31, then conducted to negative electricity connecting seat;
It finally conducts to the output end of sensing device 21.To ensure that sensing device 21 is powered always;When tyre inflating, peripheral hardware gas supply dress
It sets and starts to supply, gas is inputted by the 4th air flue 24, and then gas enters axis by the Switching-through channel in crossover sub 26
Gas passage 29 in block 3 inputs, and then gas enters sealing room 8 along the second air flue 13, with that is, gas along rear chamber 11
And the second third air flue 14 between air flue 13 enters rear chamber 11, the pressure in rear chamber 11 constantly becomes larger, push rod block 22
Under the influence of air pressure, it is moved toward front chamber 10;I.e. push rod block 22 is equipped with isolation front chamber 10 and seals one end of room 8 towards ante-chamber
Room 10 is moved, and front chamber 10 and sealing room 8 communicate immediately, and air-flow is rapidly filled with front chamber 10;Further, gas flow is vented
The first air flue being connected between mouthfuls 4 and front chamber 10, then gas be discharged from exhaust outlet 4, be transported in tire.
When deflation finishes, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, the immediately air pressure of the second air flue 13 and third air flue 14 is distinguished
It is zero, meanwhile, the air pressure in rear chamber 11 is zero, and the residual gas of front chamber 10 moves push rod block 22 toward rear chamber 11, directly
To returning to home position.
When bleeding a tire, peripheral hardware feeder starts deflation flow, gives pulse gas, by push rod block 22 toward front chamber 10
It is mobile;Immediately along the path backtracking of air inlet, i.e. the interior gas of tire inputs gas from exhaust outlet 4, enters the first gas
Road, and enter front chamber 10.Due at this point, rear chamber 11 there is also pressure, so front chamber 10 and sealing room 8 are constantly in
It communicates;With that is, gas flows to sealing room 8 from front chamber 10, during sealing room 8 quickly fills with gas and the second air flue 13 is sent to be discharged to
Gas channel 2 in axis block 3;The gas of rear chamber 11 flows to the second air flue 13 by third channel 14 and is transported to axis simultaneously
The gas channel 2 of block 3, finally, gas are output to extraneous air feed equipment from the gas channel 2 of axis block 3.Realize putting for tire
Gas.
When deflation finishes, peripheral hardware feeder Quick air-discharge, the immediately air pressure of the second air flue 13 and third air flue 14 is distinguished
It is zero, meanwhile, the air pressure in rear chamber 11 is zero, and the residual gas of front chamber 10 moves push rod block 22 toward rear chamber 11, directly
To returning to home position.
During inflation/deflation, in order to and so that driver is known the air pressure of tire in time and realize that the automatic of tire is filled
Gas and deflation, air flue are equipped with the sensing device that can incude 10 air pressure of front chamber towards extraneous opening.Sensing device 21 is distinguished
It is communicated to connect with data processing module and message processing module.
Although the utility model is illustrated by specific embodiment, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, not
In the case of being detached from the scope of the utility model, various transformation and equivalent substitute can also be carried out to the utility model.In addition, being directed to
Particular condition or application can do various modifications, without departing from the scope of the utility model to the utility model.Therefore, this reality
It is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment with novel, and should include the whole fallen within the scope of the utility model claims
Embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rotary Pneumatic valve, characterized in that including shell, at least provided with a cavity, the cavity in the shell
It is interior equipped with the push rod block that can be moved back and forth in cavity;The cavity includes the front chamber being sequentially communicated, seals room and rear chamber,
It is communicated with gastight channels between the sealing room and the rear chamber;The push rod block pass through gastight channels and with it is described airtight logical
Road forms air-tightness cooperation;Front chamber and sealing room are stretched into the front chamber and be isolated in one end of the push rod block, described to push away
The other end of bar block stretches into the rear chamber and rear chamber and gastight channels is isolated;Being equipped in the shell can be with respect to shell certainly
The axis block of rotation, the axis block is interior to be equipped with gas channel;It is communicated with second between the gas channel and the sealing room
Air flue;It is communicated with third air flue between the rear chamber and second air flue;The rear chamber and outside air are communicated with the
Five air flues;It is additionally provided in the shell and is connected to extraneous exhaust outlet, the is communicated between the exhaust outlet and the front chamber
One air flue.
2. rotary Pneumatic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the push rod block and the front chamber it
Between be additionally provided with elastic parts;One end of the elastic parts connects with the inner wall of the front chamber, the other end and the push rod block
End connect.
3. rotary Pneumatic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the push rod block includes putter body, described to push away
One end of bar body has extended to form protruding block along the central axes of the putter body, and the other end is formed with extension toward circumferentially extending
Block;The protruding block is connected with sealing block, and the sealing block is covered on sealing opening of the room towards front chamber;The extension block
It is connected with the gasket for rear chamber and gastight channels to be isolated.
4. rotary Pneumatic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the cavity is stretched into one end of the axis block
Interior, the other end is extend out to outside the shell;The one end of the axis block in the cavity is connected with for fixing axis block position
The elastic connection block set;The elastic connection block connects with the inner wall of the shell.
5. rotary Pneumatic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the shell be equipped with for be connected to front chamber with
Extraneous induction air flue, the induction air flue are equipped with the sensing device that can incude front chamber's air pressure towards extraneous opening;Institute
It states sensing device to design using presser type, be bolted on the shell.
6. a kind of gas control unit, characterized in that including Pneumatic valve and electric installation can be rotated through with respect to Pneumatic valve autorotation;It is described
Pneumatic valve includes shell, and at least provided with a cavity and at least one sensing device in the shell, interior be equipped with of the cavity can
The push rod block moved back and forth in cavity;The cavity includes the front chamber being sequentially communicated, sealing room and rear chamber, the sealing
It is communicated with gastight channels between room and the rear chamber;The push rod block passes through gastight channels and forms gas with the gastight channels
Tight fit;One end of the push rod block stretch into the front chamber and be isolated front chamber with sealing room, the push rod block it is another
One end is stretched into the rear chamber and rear chamber and gastight channels is isolated;Being equipped in the shell can be with respect in shell autorotation
Axis block, the axis block is interior to be equipped with gas channel;It is communicated with the second air flue between the gas channel and the sealing room;It is described
It is communicated with third air flue between rear chamber and second air flue;The rear chamber is communicated with the 5th air flue with outside air;Institute
It states to be additionally provided in shell and is connected to extraneous exhaust outlet, the first air flue is communicated between the exhaust outlet and the front chamber;Institute
It includes shell to state and rotate through electric installation;The shell is equipped with the 4th air flue and negative electricity interface;Conversion is equipped in the shell to connect
Head, the crossover sub, which is equipped in positive electrical interface and the crossover sub, is equipped with Switching-through channel;One end of the crossover sub
Connect with shell and the Switching-through channel is connected to the 4th air flue, the other end is rotatably connected and described turn with the axis block
Road is connected to circulate with the gas channel;The input terminal of the sensing device is electrically connected with the positive electrical interface;The induction dress
The output end set is connect with the negative electricity interface.
7. gas control unit according to claim 6, characterized in that the push rod block includes putter body, the push rod sheet
One end of body has extended to form protruding block along the central axes of the putter body, and the other end is formed with extension block toward circumferentially extending;
The protruding block is connected with sealing block, and the sealing block is covered on sealing opening of the room towards front chamber;The extension block connects
It is connected to the gasket for rear chamber and gastight channels to be isolated.
8. gas control unit according to claim 7, characterized in that between the end and the front chamber of the push rod block also
Equipped with elastic parts;One end of the elastic parts connects with the inner wall of the front chamber, the end of the other end and the push rod block
Portion connects.
9. gas control unit according to claim 7, characterized in that the shell is equipped with for being connected to front chamber and the external world
Induction air flue, the sensing device is located at the induction air flue towards extraneous opening;The sensing device uses pressing plate
Formula designs, and is bolted on the shell.
10. gas control unit according to claim 7, characterized in that the shell is made of conductive material.
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CN201721847552.1U CN208035862U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of rotary Pneumatic valve and its gas control unit |
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CN201721847552.1U CN208035862U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of rotary Pneumatic valve and its gas control unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117944401A (en) * | 2024-01-27 | 2024-04-30 | 宁波美豪汽车部件有限公司 | Tire inflation and deflation sealing device convenient to maintain and maintenance method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721847552.1U patent/CN208035862U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117944401A (en) * | 2024-01-27 | 2024-04-30 | 宁波美豪汽车部件有限公司 | Tire inflation and deflation sealing device convenient to maintain and maintenance method thereof |
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