CN208032226U - Gas mercury adsorbent equipment and its system - Google Patents
Gas mercury adsorbent equipment and its system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208032226U CN208032226U CN201820160204.5U CN201820160204U CN208032226U CN 208032226 U CN208032226 U CN 208032226U CN 201820160204 U CN201820160204 U CN 201820160204U CN 208032226 U CN208032226 U CN 208032226U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment and its system, belongs to gas demercuration technical field.The bottom of a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment, including tank body, tank body is equipped with air inlet, and the top of tank body is equipped with gas outlet.Tank body includes the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity being set between air inlet and gas outlet, first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity are set gradually along the direction of the bottom of tank body to top, first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity are interconnected, first cavity is connected to air inlet, third cavity is connected to gas outlet, it is equipped with several first porcelain balls in first cavity, mercury removal agent is equipped in the second cavity, several second porcelain balls are equipped in third cavity.The apparatus structure is simple, and operation facility, demercuration effect is good, safe.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to gas demercuration technical fields, in particular to a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment and its are
System.
Background technology
As human society enters the industrial age, low level of the oil gas energy in national life, production is more and more important,
The share that the oil gas energy is occupied in the human society energy is also very big, occupies main guiding status.Oil gas energy side of China
The development in face is rapid in recent development, and slowly experimental study goes out the new method of suitable China's oil-gas field development.In order to cope with
Stern challenge needs to develop new technology for main Types and various complicated gas fields, efficient to develop, and improves harvesting
Rate provides strong support for more preferable development faster.
A part of water flooding can be carried with air-flow during gas-field exploitation, since its salinity content is generally up to tens
Ten thousand, also contain many metal ions, sulfide, mineral oil etc..Mercury and mercuric compounds have high toxicity and corrosivity, while mercury
With volatilization and migration, the mercury in mercurous gas water can be evaporate into air at normal temperatures and pressures, into the mercury one of air
Ground and ocean can be deposited in some areas near emission source with depositing dust, precipitation by dividing, full a part exists with atmospheric circulation
It is flowed within the scope of ball, leads to environmental pollution.Mercury in mercurous gas water, for main existing forms, easily enters food with ionic forms
Chain, and be enriched in environment or animal and plant body, to endanger the health and life security of the mankind.With the exploitation in gas field,
Mercurous gas water may destroy ecological environment, influence normally to produce and endanger operator's health.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment, the apparatus structure is simple,
Operation facility, demercuration effect is good, safe.
The utility model has also been proposed a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment system, and the system demercuration effect is good, safe.
The utility model is realized in this way:
The bottom of a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment, including tank body, tank body is equipped with air inlet, and the top of tank body is equipped with outlet
Mouthful.
Tank body includes the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity being set between air inlet and gas outlet, the first chamber
Body, the second cavity and third cavity are set gradually along the direction of the bottom of tank body to top, the first cavity, the second cavity and third
Cavity is interconnected, and the first cavity is connected to air inlet, and third cavity is connected to gas outlet, and several first are equipped in the first cavity
Porcelain ball, the second cavity is interior to be equipped with mercury removal agent, and several second porcelain balls are equipped in third cavity.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, the diameter of the first porcelain ball is less than the diameter of the second porcelain ball.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, a diameter of 5~7mm of the first porcelain ball.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, a diameter of 17~19mm of the second porcelain ball.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, several equidistant stacked arrangements of first porcelain ball.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, tank body further includes foam web, and foam web is set to air inlet
Between the first cavity.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, tank body further includes sieve plate, and sieve plate is set to foam web and the
Between one cavity.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, tank body further include be set to gas outlet and third cavity it
Between observation window.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, tank body is equipped with manhole, manhole and the first cavity, the
Two cavitys are connected to.
A kind of gas mercury adsorption system, including air-introduced machine and above-mentioned gas mercury adsorbent equipment, air-introduced machine are connect with tank body.
The advantageous effect of said program:
A kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment that the utility model embodiment provides, including tank body, tank body include being set to air inlet
The first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity between mouth and gas outlet, the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity are along tank body
The direction at bottom to top set gradually.It is equipped with several first porcelain balls in first cavity, mercury removal agent is equipped in the second cavity, the
Several second porcelain balls are equipped in three cavitys.When gas is by the first cavity, gas is uniformly distributed by the gap between the first porcelain ball, is made
It is fully reacted after entering the second cavity with mercury removal agent, and demercuration is more thorough.Simultaneously gas during by the first porcelain ball,
If containing aqueous vapor in gas, aqueous vapor is condensed in porcelain ball surface, and gas is further dried.Second porcelain ball is uniform by the gas after demercuration
The discharge of gas is accelerated in distribution, the volatilization for enhancing gas.The apparatus structure is simple, and operation facility, demercuration effect is good, safety
It is high.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by
Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also
To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the gas mercury adsorbent equipment that the utility model embodiment 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first angle for the gas mercury adsorbent equipment that the utility model embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second angle for the gas mercury adsorbent equipment that the utility model embodiment 2 provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the third angle for the gas mercury adsorbent equipment that the utility model embodiment 2 provides.
Icon:100- gas mercury adsorbent equipments;110- tank bodies;111- air inlets;The gas outlets 113-;115- manholes;
The first cavitys of 120-;121- the first porcelain balls;The second cavitys of 130-;131- mercury removal agents;140- third cavitys;141- the second porcelain balls;
150- foam webs;160- sieve plates;170- observation windows;180- detectors;200- gas mercury adsorbent equipments.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and
The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.Therefore, below to attached
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model,
But it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or
The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and letter
Change description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and
Operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for area
Divide description, is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set
Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection,
Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through
It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition
Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature the "upper" of second feature or it
"lower" may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, and can also not be to be in direct contact but lead to including the first and second features
Cross the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the
One feature is right over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special
Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only
Indicate that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the utility model.In the present invention, not
In the case of contradiction or conflict, all embodiments, embodiment and feature of the utility model can be combined with each other.In this reality
In novel, conventional unit, component etc. both can be commercially available, can also be according to content disclosed by the utility model certainly
System.In the present invention, in order to protrude the emphasis of the utility model, to some conventional operations and unit, component into
Capable omission, or be only briefly described.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment 100, including tank body 110, the bottoms of tank body 110
Equipped with air inlet 111, the top of tank body 110 is equipped with gas outlet 113.
Tank body 110 include be set to the first cavity 120 between air inlet 111 and gas outlet 113, the second cavity 130 and
Third cavity 140, the first cavity 120, the second cavity 130 and third cavity 140 along the bottom of tank body 110 to top direction according to
Secondary setting, the first cavity 120, the second cavity 130 and third cavity 140 are interconnected, and the first cavity 120 connects with air inlet 111
Logical, third cavity 140 is connected to gas outlet 113.After gas enters from air inlet 111, pass through the first cavity 120, the successively
Two cavitys 130 and third cavity 140, then be discharged by gas outlet 113.
Gas mercury adsorbent equipment 100 is used for the mercury in adsorbed gas, in order to improve mercury adsorption effect, in the first cavity 120
Equipped with several first porcelain balls 121, it is equipped with mercury removal agent 131 in the second cavity 130, several second porcelain balls are equipped in third cavity 140
141。
Gas mercury adsorbent equipment 100 further includes foam web 150 and sieve plate 160, foam web 150 be set to air inlet 111 with
Between first cavity 120, sieve plate 160 is set between foam web 150 and the first cavity 120.Due to gas mercury adsorbent equipment 100
Interior gas contains a certain amount of steam, influences demercuration effect, therefore foam web 150 is for absorbing steam.Foam web 150 it is interior
Portion's structure is reticular structure, can effective adsorbed water molecule, reduce the water content of gas, make its reacting with mercury removal agent 131
More fully.Gas filters out the impurity in gas after foam web 150 by sieve plate 160, avoids impurity effect demercuration effect.
In the present invention, sieve plate 160 is stainless steel sieve 160, avoids corrosion of the gas to sieve plate 160, extends making for sieve plate 160
Use the time.
In the present embodiment, sieve plate 160 and foam web 150 are the art universal accessories, the utility model to it not
It limits.
After gas enters the first cavity 120 from below, up moved by the gap of the first porcelain ball 121, the first porcelain ball 121
Porcelain ball is evenly distributed in the first cavity 120, is uniformly entered in the second cavity 130 by the gas of the first porcelain ball 121 so that
Gas is adequately reacted with the mercury removal agent 131 in the second cavity 130 so that demercuration is more thorough.Gas is passing through first simultaneously
During porcelain ball 121, if containing aqueous vapor in gas, gas is further dried in 121 surface condensation of the first porcelain ball in aqueous vapor.
In the present invention, mercury removal agent 131 is the load type metal sulfide mercury removal agent 131 voluntarily researched and developed, the demercuration
131 demercuration efficiency of agent is high, and mercury is reacted with sulfide generates mercuric sulphide, and then removes the mercury in gas.When mercury removal agent 131 reaches full
When with adsorption capacity, mercury removal agent 131 is replaced, the general replacement period is 5 years.
After gas demercuration, by the second porcelain ball 141, gas is separated into uniform gas, while the second porcelain ball 141 is for enhancing
The discharge of gas is accelerated in the volatilization of gas.In order to preferably reach above-mentioned purpose, the diameter of the first porcelain ball 121 is less than the second porcelain
The diameter of ball 141.Second porcelain ball 141 is relatively large in diameter, then the gap between two the second porcelain balls 141 is relatively large, accelerates gas
The discharge of body.
In order to ensure the function and effect of the first porcelain ball 121 and the second porcelain ball 141, a diameter of 5~7mm of the first porcelain ball 121,
A diameter of 17~19mm of second porcelain ball 141.In the present embodiment, a diameter of 6mm of the first porcelain ball 121, the second porcelain ball 141
A diameter of 18mm.Several first porcelain ball, 121 equidistant stacked arrangements, several second porcelain ball, 141 equidistant stacked arrangements, preferably
Evenly dispersed gas.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipments 200.
Gas mercury adsorbent equipment 200 and the difference of gas mercury adsorbent equipment 100 essentially consist in:
Gas mercury adsorbent equipment 200 includes the observation window 170 being set between gas outlet 113 and third cavity 140.Pass through
Observation window 170 observes the situation in tank body 110, avoids opening tank body 110 so that gas overflowing causes to hinder to human body and environment
Evil.In the present embodiment, observation window 170 is windowpane, and the utility model does not limit it.
Gas mercury adsorbent equipment 200 further includes the manhole 115 for being set to tank body 110, for overhauling and replacing desulfurizing agent.
Specifically, manhole 115 is disposed in proximity to the first cavity 120, at the second cavity 130, and with the first cavity 120, the second cavity
130 connections.
Gas mercury adsorbent equipment 200 further includes detector 180, and the mercury content for detecting discharge gas ensures discharge
Gas mercury content reaches discharge standard of air pollutants》(GB16297-1996) air (mercury≤0.012mg/ is discharged into after
m3).Detector 180 is set in tank body 110 and at gas outlet 113.
A kind of gas mercury adsorption system (not shown) based on gas mercury adsorbent equipment 200 is present embodiments provided, including
Air-introduced machine (not shown) and gas mercury adsorbent equipment 200, air-introduced machine is connected to air inlet 111.
It is indicated to simplify, non-mentioned position in the present embodiment please refers to corresponding contents in embodiment 1.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gas mercury adsorbent equipment, which is characterized in that including tank body, the bottom of the tank body is equipped with air inlet, the tank
The top of body is equipped with gas outlet,
The tank body includes the first cavity, the second cavity and third chamber being set between the air inlet and the gas outlet
Body, first cavity, second cavity and the third cavity are set successively along the direction of the bottom of the tank body to top
It sets, first cavity, second cavity and the third cavity are interconnected, and first cavity connects with the air inlet
Logical, the third cavity be connected to the gas outlet, and first cavity is interior equipped with several first porcelain balls, in second cavity
Equipped with mercury removal agent, several second porcelain balls are equipped in the third cavity.
2. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the first porcelain ball is less than described
The diameter of second porcelain ball.
3. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that a diameter of the 5 of the first porcelain ball~
7mm。
4. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that a diameter of the 17 of the second porcelain ball~
19mm。
5. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that several equidistant laminations of first porcelain ball
Arrangement.
6. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tank body further includes foam web, described
Foam web is set between the air inlet and first cavity.
7. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the tank body further includes sieve plate, the sieve
Plate is set between the foam web and first cavity.
8. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tank body further include be set to it is described go out
Observation window between gas port and the third cavity.
9. gas mercury adsorbent equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tank body is equipped with manhole, the inspection
Hole is repaiied to be connected to first cavity, second cavity.
10. a kind of gas mercury adsorption system, which is characterized in that including air-introduced machine and such as claim 1~9 any one of them gas
Body mercury adsorbent equipment, the air-introduced machine are connect with the tank body.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108079742A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆坤泉环境工程有限公司 | Gas mercury adsorbent equipment and its system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108079742A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-05-29 | 重庆坤泉环境工程有限公司 | Gas mercury adsorbent equipment and its system |
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