CN208029905U - A kind of automatic charging device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic charging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208029905U CN208029905U CN201820364001.8U CN201820364001U CN208029905U CN 208029905 U CN208029905 U CN 208029905U CN 201820364001 U CN201820364001 U CN 201820364001U CN 208029905 U CN208029905 U CN 208029905U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及畜牧养殖技术领域,尤其涉及一种自动投料装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an automatic feeding device.
背景技术Background technique
在畜牧养殖技术领域,大规模的养殖厂通常采用圈养的方式控制养殖过程中的不利因素。在养殖过程中,饲料的补充十分重要。实际养殖过程中,常常采用人工投料的方式对禽、畜进行喂养,自动化程度低,人工成本耗费较高,喂养过程也不易受到监控。In the field of animal husbandry technology, large-scale breeding factories usually use captive breeding to control unfavorable factors in the breeding process. In the breeding process, feed supplementation is very important. In the actual breeding process, poultry and livestock are often fed by manual feeding. The degree of automation is low, the labor cost is high, and the feeding process is not easy to be monitored.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用了以下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种自动投料装置,包括支架,所述的支架的底部设有一个红外线感应器,所述的支架的上端设有储料槽,所述的储料槽的上侧设有箱门,所述的储料槽的底部设有投料口,所述的投料口的入口处设有一个与红外线感应器电连接的气缸,所述的气缸上连接一个漏球,所述的漏球上端封闭,侧面设有开口;所述的投料口的出口处设有一个食槽,所述的食槽的底部设有弹簧,所述的食槽靠近支架的一侧设有红外线发射器。An automatic feeding device, comprising a bracket, the bottom of the bracket is provided with an infrared sensor, the upper end of the bracket is provided with a storage tank, the upper side of the storage tank is provided with a box door, the The bottom of the material storage tank is provided with a feed port, the entrance of the feed port is provided with a cylinder electrically connected to the infrared sensor, and a leak ball is connected to the cylinder, the upper end of the leak ball is closed, and the side There is an opening; the outlet of the feeding port is provided with a food trough, the bottom of the food trough is provided with a spring, and the side of the food trough close to the support is provided with an infrared emitter.
使用时,将定量的饲料投放在储料槽里。当食槽内原有的饲料减少时,食槽受到弹簧弹力的作用位置升高。此时,支架底部的红外线感应器接受到食槽侧边红外线发射器发出的信号,与红外线感应器连接的气缸通电伸出,漏球升高,储料槽内的饲料随着漏球侧边的开口流入投料口并顺投料口进入食槽。此后,食槽的重量增加,食槽的位置降低,支架上的红外线感应器不再能接收到红外线发射器发出的信号,气缸复位,投料过程结束。When in use, put quantitative feed in the storage tank. When the original feed in the trough decreases, the position of the trough rises due to the elastic force of the spring. At this time, the infrared sensor at the bottom of the bracket receives the signal from the infrared emitter on the side of the trough, and the cylinder connected to the infrared sensor is energized and stretched out, the leaking ball rises, and the feed in the storage tank follows the side of the leaking ball. The opening flows into the feeding port and enters the trough along the feeding port. Thereafter, the weight of the food trough increases, the position of the food trough is lowered, the infrared sensor on the support can no longer receive the signal that the infrared transmitter sends, the cylinder resets, and the feeding process ends.
进一步的,所述的漏球呈椭球形,保证气缸的伸出过程不受影响。Further, the leakage ball is in the shape of an ellipsoid, so as to ensure that the extension process of the cylinder is not affected.
进一步的,所述的储料槽内设有限位挡板,使得气缸的伸出过程得到控制,装置的复原不受影响。Further, a limit baffle is provided in the storage tank, so that the extension process of the cylinder is controlled, and the restoration of the device is not affected.
本实用新型提出的自动投料装置,结构简单,制造成本较低,可自动完成对禽畜的投食工作,降低人工成本,提高禽畜养殖投食工作的效率。The automatic feeding device proposed by the utility model has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, can automatically complete feeding work for poultry and livestock, reduces labor cost, and improves the efficiency of feeding work for poultry and livestock breeding.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:In the picture:
1、支架;11、红外线感应器;2、储料槽;21、箱门;3、投料口;31、气缸;32、漏球;4、食槽;41、弹簧;42、红外线发射器。1. Bracket; 11. Infrared sensor; 2. Storage tank; 21. Box door; 3. Feeding port; 31. Cylinder; 32. Leaking ball; 4. Food trough; 41. Spring;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, the following will describe in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,一种自动投料装置,包括支架1,所述的支架1的底部设有一个红外线感应器11,所述的支架1的上端设有储料槽2,所述的储料槽2的上侧设有箱门21,所述的储料槽2的底部设有投料口3,所述的投料口3的入口处设有一个与红外线感应器11电连接的气缸31,所述的气缸31上连接一个漏球32,所述的漏球32上端封闭,侧面设有开口;所述的投料口3的出口处设有一个食槽4,所述的食槽4的底部设有弹簧41,所述的食槽4靠近支架的一侧设有红外线发射器42。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automatic feeding device comprises support 1, and the bottom of described support 1 is provided with an infrared sensor 11, and the upper end of described support 1 is provided with material storage tank 2, and described storage material The upper side of the tank 2 is provided with a box door 21, the bottom of the storage tank 2 is provided with a feeding port 3, and the entrance of the feeding port 3 is provided with a cylinder 31 electrically connected to the infrared sensor 11, so that The cylinder 31 is connected with a leaking ball 32, the upper end of the leaking ball 32 is closed, and the side is provided with an opening; Spring 41 is arranged, and described food trough 4 is provided with infrared emitter 42 near the side of support.
使用时,将定量的饲料投放在储料槽2里。当食槽2内原有的饲料减少时,食槽2受到弹簧41弹力的作用位置升高。此时,支架1底部的红外线感应器11接受到食槽2侧边红外线发射器42发出的信号,与红外线感应器11连接的气缸31通电伸出,漏球32升高,储料槽2内的饲料随着漏球32侧边的开口流入投料口3并顺投料口3进入食槽4。此后,食槽4的重量增加,食槽4的位置降低,支架1上的红外线感应器11不再能接收到红外线发射器42发出的信号,气缸31复位,投料过程结束。During use, quantitative feed is thrown in feed storage tank 2 li. When the original feed in the manger 2 decreased, the manger 2 was raised by the elastic force of the spring 41 . Now, the infrared sensor 11 at the bottom of the support 1 receives the signal from the infrared emitter 42 on the side of the food trough 2, and the cylinder 31 connected to the infrared sensor 11 is energized and stretched out, and the drain ball 32 rises, and the food storage tank 2 The feed flows into the feeding port 3 along with the opening on the side of the leaking ball 32 and enters the manger 4 along the feeding port 3. After this, the weight of food trough 4 increases, and the position of food trough 4 lowers, and the infrared sensor 11 on the support 1 can no longer receive the signal that infrared transmitter 42 sends, and cylinder 31 resets, and feeding process finishes.
进一步的,所述的漏球32呈椭球形,保证气缸的伸出过程不受影响。Further, the leakage ball 32 is in the shape of an ellipsoid, so as to ensure that the extension process of the cylinder is not affected.
进一步的,所述的储料槽2内设有限位挡板22,使得气缸31的伸出过程得到控制,装置的复原不受影响。Further, the storage tank 2 is provided with a limit baffle 22, so that the extension process of the cylinder 31 is controlled, and the recovery of the device is not affected.
以上所述是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model. Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820364001.8U CN208029905U (en) | 2018-03-18 | 2018-03-18 | A kind of automatic charging device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820364001.8U CN208029905U (en) | 2018-03-18 | 2018-03-18 | A kind of automatic charging device |
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| CN208029905U true CN208029905U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
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| CN201820364001.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208029905U (en) | 2018-03-18 | 2018-03-18 | A kind of automatic charging device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117204368A (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-12-12 | 海阳市鼎立种鸡有限责任公司 | A cage-type integrated chicken house with water supply and feeding |
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2018
- 2018-03-18 CN CN201820364001.8U patent/CN208029905U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117204368A (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-12-12 | 海阳市鼎立种鸡有限责任公司 | A cage-type integrated chicken house with water supply and feeding |
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Effective date of registration: 20200713 Address after: No.13, group 17, Zhongliang village, Caotang Town, Fengjie County, Chongqing Patentee after: Fengjie Qiande Industrial Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341000 6 6, Gong Ting yuan yuan, 5 South Chengdao Road, Meilin Town, Ganxian District, Ganzhou, Jiangxi. Patentee before: GANZHOU XUANYI TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20181102 |
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