CN208021694U - A kind of underwater duct braiding machine people - Google Patents

A kind of underwater duct braiding machine people Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208021694U
CN208021694U CN201820389502.1U CN201820389502U CN208021694U CN 208021694 U CN208021694 U CN 208021694U CN 201820389502 U CN201820389502 U CN 201820389502U CN 208021694 U CN208021694 U CN 208021694U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
underwater
camera
machine people
braiding machine
main frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820389502.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋大雷
路宁
张逸恒
姜迁里
郑金明
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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Priority to CN201820389502.1U priority Critical patent/CN208021694U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people, including main frame, main nacelle and camera cabin, main nacelle are set in main frame, and camera cabin is set to the front end of main frame;Equipped with directive wheel, horizontal propeller, vertical propeller and halogen lamp on the main frame;It is provided with master control borad, electron speed regulator, optical transmitter and receiver and interior oil sac in the main nacelle, the outside of main nacelle is provided with outer oil sac, interior oil sac is connected with outer oil sac, and is controlled by buoyancy regulating device;Camera, electronic platform and NVR are provided in the camera cabin, camera is mounted on electronic platform, and camera is connect with NVR.The utility model underwater control is convenient, flexible, it climbs top formula motion mode and ensures that water quality is limpid, high-definition camera can real time reaction sub-marine situations, underwater duct threading work can be cleverly carried out using the umbilical cables of underwater duct robot, to solve the problems, such as that underwater duct threading is difficult, and then advantageously account for across waters energy delivery problem.

Description

A kind of underwater duct braiding machine people
Technical field
The utility model is related to robot field, more particularly to a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people.
Background technology
Continuous increase with people to long range energy delivery demand, cross a river stream, across the lake even energy in ocean over strait Conveying increases in succession, underwater culvert, and submarine pipeline threading technology is the indispensable technology across waters energy delivery.
Common, existing culvert threading technology can be divided into two kinds, and one is divers to thread technology, and it is latent that diver takes cable Water passes through culvert, is manually threaded.Another kind is robot threading technology, and existing underwater braiding machine people is generally divided into two Class, one kind are bottom-sitting type robots, and underwater robot is walked by track drive or in-wheel driving in culvert bottom, and culvert is passed through, Complete threading;Another kind of is to be driven across culvert with horizontal propeller and vertical propeller to complete threading.
But environment is complicated in culvert and closes, if the diver thread technology occur during the work time it is special Situation will produce lethal challenge to the personal safety of diver.There is a large amount of mud in culvert, especially adhere in culvert bottom A large amount of sediments, seat bottom track drive, in-wheel driving and the simple impeller driven of existing underwater robot threading technology can incite somebody to action Sediment and mud stir, and make water body muddiness in culvert, the working effect of Underwater Camera are seriously affected, to make land operate Personnel can not correctly grasp sub-marine situations, be unable to complete successfully underwater culvert threading work.
Utility model content
Based on above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people.
Technical solution used by the utility model is:
A kind of underwater duct braiding machine people, including main frame, main nacelle and camera cabin, main nacelle are set to master In frame, camera cabin is set to the front end of main frame;
Equipped with directive wheel, horizontal propeller, vertical propeller and halogen lamp on the main frame;Main frame includes 2 Disk and several stainless steel leading screws across 2 disks, all stainless steel leading screws are uniformly distributed along the border of disk, described to lead It is fixed by the bracket on stainless steel leading screw to wheel, horizontal propeller, vertical propeller and halogen lamp;
Be provided with master control borad, electron speed regulator, optical transmitter and receiver and interior oil sac in the main nacelle, master control borad respectively with electronics tune Fast device is connected with optical transmitter and receiver, and electron speed regulator is separately connected horizontal propeller and vertical propeller;In the external setting of main nacelle There is outer oil sac, interior oil sac is connected with outer oil sac, and is controlled by buoyancy regulating device, and buoyancy regulating device connects with master control borad It connects;Master control borad connects umbilical cables;
Camera, electronic platform and NVR are provided in the camera cabin, camera is mounted on electronic platform, camera shooting Head is connect with NVR, NVR connection optical transmitter and receivers.
Preferably, the directive wheel is arranged 8 altogether, each in the top stainless steel leading screw and lower part stainless steel leading screw of main frame Installation 4;The horizontal propeller, vertical propeller and halogen lamp are respectively provided with 2, and the both sides for being sequentially arranged at main frame are stainless On steel wire thick stick, it is symmetric;The stainless steel leading screw is arranged 6 altogether.
Preferably, braiding machine people further includes the pressure sensor for measuring Underwater Pressure, for measuring underwater temperature The temperature sensor of degree, and electronic compass and gyroscope for the underwater posture of mensuration machine people.
Preferably, it is also configured with jettison system on braiding machine people.
Preferably, the jettison system is electromagnet.
Preferably, the entirety of braiding machine people is streamlined.
Preferably, the master control borad is STM32 microcontrollers.
The advantageous effects of the utility model are:
The underwater duct braiding machine people's underwater control of the utility model is convenient, flexible, climbs top formula motion mode and ensures that water quality is clear It is clear, high-definition camera can real time reaction sub-marine situations, can cleverly be contained under water using the umbilical cables of underwater duct robot Road threading work.The utility model is threaded with robot and is threaded instead of traditional diver, avoids duct to the greatest extent The hazard to person to diver is threaded, to solve the problems, such as that underwater duct threading is difficult, and then it is defeated to advantageously account for across the waters energy Send problem.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model mechanical structure front view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model mechanical structure top view;
Fig. 4 is the utility model mechanical structure left view;
Fig. 5 is the utility model mechanical structure perspective view;
Fig. 6 is utility model works flow diagram.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people, including main frame 100, main nacelle 200 and camera cabin 300, main nacelle 200 is set in main frame 100, and camera cabin 300 is set to the front end of main frame 100.Underwater duct threading Robot global design is streamlined.
Directive wheel 103, horizontal propeller 101, vertical propeller 102 and halogen lamp 104 are carried on main frame 100.It is horizontal Propeller 101 is high-power, and vertical propeller 102 is small-power.If main frame 100 includes 2 disks and across 2 disks Dry root stainless steel leading screw, all stainless steel leading screws are uniformly distributed along the border of disk, the directive wheel 103, horizontal propeller 101, vertical propeller 102 and halogen lamp 104 are mounted on by holder and nut on stainless steel leading screw, can arbitrarily be adjusted along leading screw Whole position, flexibly and easily.
Battery 205, master control borad 204, electron speed regulator 206, optical transmitter and receiver 203 and interior oil sac are provided in main nacelle 200 202.Master control borad 204 is connect with electron speed regulator 206 and optical transmitter and receiver 203 respectively, and electron speed regulator 206 is separately connected horizontal propulsion Device 101 and vertical propeller 102.The outside of main nacelle 200 is provided with outer oil sac 201,201 phase of interior oil sac 202 and outer oil sac Connection, and controlled by buoyancy regulating device, buoyancy regulating device is connect with master control borad 204.Buoyancy regulating device tune can be passed through Oil mass in whole inside and outside oil sac changes the displacement of volume of braiding machine people, and then adjusts the buoyancy of robot.Master control borad 204 is logical Umbilical cables 106 are crossed to connect with console.
High-definition camera 301, electronic platform 302 and NVR 303 are provided in camera cabin.High-definition camera 301 is installed On electronic platform 302, high-definition camera 301 is connect with NVR 303, NVR connections optical transmitter and receiver 203.High-definition camera can lead to It crosses umbilical cables 106 and HD video is transmitted to land, high-definition camera is configured with electronic platform 302, and console is by controlling hand Handle can adjust the comprehensive viewing of the angle realization underwater picture of electronic platform, and the NVR being arranged in camera cabin can be stored The video data that high definition underwater camera is recorded.
As the further design to the utility model, the directive wheel 103 is arranged 8 altogether, the top of main frame not 4 are respectively installed on rust steel wire thick stick and lower part stainless steel leading screw, is uniformly distributed.The horizontal propeller 101, vertical propeller 102 2 are respectively provided with halogen lamp 104, is sequentially arranged on the both sides stainless steel leading screw of main frame, and be symmetric.It is described stainless Steel wire thick stick is arranged 6 altogether.The structure is arranged, ingenious rationally to ensure airflow design, and is convenient for making propeller force action In in robot center of gravity, and assemble it is simple, it is of low cost.
Further, braiding machine people further includes the pressure sensor 207 for measuring Underwater Pressure, for measuring The temperature sensor 208 of submarine temperatures, and electronic compass 209 and gyroscope 210 for the underwater posture of mensuration machine people.Institute Stating pressure sensor 207, temperature sensor 208, electronic compass 209 and gyroscope 210 can be by submarine temperatures, pressure and posture number According to passing through umbilical cables real-time Transmission to land.
Further, it is also configured with jettison system 105 on braiding machine people.The jettison system preferably uses electromagnetism Iron, when work, can control weight release by way of power-off.
Further, the master control borad 204 selects STM32 microcontrollers.
More intuitively to show the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to the worked of underwater duct braiding machine people Cheng Jinhang is furtherd elucidate:
(1) robot is transferred to the water surface by vertical shaft direction using crane.
(2) crane line breaks off relations.
(3) buoyancy regulating device is controlled, pressure oil is discharged into interior oil sac 202 by outer oil sac 201,201 volume of outer oil sac subtracts Small, displacement reduces, and robot buoyancy reduces.
(4) robot free-falling since the water surface utilizes the high-definition camera of having electronic holder 302 in dropping process 301 find the entrance of culvert.
(5) after finding entrance, buoyancy adjustment device is controlled using console, pressure oil is discharged into outer oil by interior oil sac 202 Capsule 201,201 volume of outer oil sac increase, and displacement increases, and robot buoyancy increases, robot hovering alignment hole, when inessential The vertical propeller 102 for not starting robot, to keep underwater environment limpid.
(6) controlled level propeller 101 pushes robot to enter hole, controls 105 jettisoning weight of jettison system, robot Directive wheel 103 is floated up to be close at the top of duct.
(7) start horizontal propeller 101, robot advances along at the top of duct, to avoid having stirred duct bottom Soil influence underwater environment can visual degree, adjust the angle of high definition underwater camera 301 using electronic platform 302 come to underwater Environment is observed in real time, and video information is transmitted to ground by umbilical cables 106, while NVR303 stores video information.
(8) when encountering the special circumstances of environment complexity causes robot that can not continue on advance at the top of duct, start perpendicular Straight propeller 102, adjusts robot location.
(9) in robot threading process, pressure sensor 207, temperature sensor 208, electronic compass 209 and gyroscope Submarine temperatures, pressure and attitude data can be passed through 106 real-time Transmission of umbilical cables to ground by 210.
(10) after going out duct mouth, recycling machine people unlocks the umbilical cables 106 on underwater robot and console, it would be desirable to The hawser passed through ties up in the umbilical cables of outlet end.
(11) umbilical cables 106 are pulled in Shaft Location setting winch.
(12) umbilical cables are recycled, the hawser tied up in umbilical cables 106 is unlocked, is finally completed threading task.
It takes or uses for reference prior art and can be realized in the part that do not addressed in aforesaid way.
The above is only the embodiments of the present invention, not makees limit in any form to the utility model System, any technical person familiar with the field utilize the disclosure above in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit Method content many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solutions of the utility model, belong to claims protection Range.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people, it is characterised in that:Including main frame, main nacelle and camera cabin, main cabin Body is set in main frame, and camera cabin is set to the front end of main frame;
Equipped with directive wheel, horizontal propeller, vertical propeller and halogen lamp on the main frame;Main frame includes 2 disks With several stainless steel leading screws across 2 disks, all stainless steel leading screws are uniformly distributed along the border of disk, the guiding Wheel, horizontal propeller, vertical propeller and halogen lamp are fixed by the bracket on stainless steel leading screw;
Be provided with master control borad, electron speed regulator, optical transmitter and receiver and interior oil sac in the main nacelle, master control borad respectively with electron speed regulator It is connected with optical transmitter and receiver, electron speed regulator is separately connected horizontal propeller and vertical propeller;It is provided in the outside of main nacelle outer Oil sac, interior oil sac is connected with outer oil sac, and is controlled by buoyancy regulating device, and buoyancy regulating device is connect with master control borad;It is main It controls plate and connects umbilical cables;
Be provided with camera, electronic platform and NVR in the camera cabin, camera is mounted on electronic platform, camera with NVR connections, NVR connection optical transmitter and receivers.
2. a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The directive wheel is set altogether 8 are set, 4 are respectively installed in the top stainless steel leading screw and lower part stainless steel leading screw of main frame;The horizontal propeller pushes away vertically 2 are respectively provided with into device and halogen lamp, is sequentially arranged on the both sides stainless steel leading screw of main frame, is symmetric;It is described stainless Steel wire thick stick is arranged 6 altogether.
3. a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Braiding machine people is also Include the pressure sensor for measuring Underwater Pressure, the temperature sensor for measuring submarine temperatures, and it is used for measuring machine The electronic compass and gyroscope of the underwater posture of device people.
4. a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On braiding machine people It is also configured with jettison system.
5. a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The jettison system is Electromagnet.
6. a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Braiding machine people's It is whole streamlined.
7. a kind of underwater duct braiding machine people according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The master control borad is STM32 microcontrollers.
CN201820389502.1U 2018-03-22 2018-03-22 A kind of underwater duct braiding machine people Expired - Fee Related CN208021694U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108639284A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-10-12 中国海洋大学 A kind of underwater duct braiding machine people
CN111200257A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-26 北京蔚朗科技有限公司 Slot threading robot
CN111262189A (en) * 2020-02-22 2020-06-09 张强 Easy-to-dismount rolling type auxiliary traction head for power cable threading device
CN112502271A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-03-16 丁翔 Municipal administration is culvert cleaning device under water
US20220250725A1 (en) * 2019-05-28 2022-08-11 Planblue Gmbh Underwater device for acquiring images of the bed of a body of water
CN115562292A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-03 广州市南电电力工程有限公司 Comprehensive control system for cable pipeline threading robot
CN117644944A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-05 山东科技大学 Cross-domain collaborative offshore wind power operation and maintenance unmanned system and method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108639284A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-10-12 中国海洋大学 A kind of underwater duct braiding machine people
US20220250725A1 (en) * 2019-05-28 2022-08-11 Planblue Gmbh Underwater device for acquiring images of the bed of a body of water
US12030601B2 (en) * 2019-05-28 2024-07-09 Planblue Gmbh Underwater device for acquiring images of the bed of a body of water
CN111200257A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-26 北京蔚朗科技有限公司 Slot threading robot
CN112502271A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-03-16 丁翔 Municipal administration is culvert cleaning device under water
CN111262189A (en) * 2020-02-22 2020-06-09 张强 Easy-to-dismount rolling type auxiliary traction head for power cable threading device
CN111262189B (en) * 2020-02-22 2021-04-06 湖南光远电力科技有限公司 Easy-to-dismount rolling type auxiliary traction head for power cable threading device
CN115562292A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-03 广州市南电电力工程有限公司 Comprehensive control system for cable pipeline threading robot
CN115562292B (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-07-18 广州市南电电力工程有限公司 Comprehensive control system for cable duct threading robot
CN117644944A (en) * 2024-01-26 2024-03-05 山东科技大学 Cross-domain collaborative offshore wind power operation and maintenance unmanned system and method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181030

Termination date: 20210322

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee