CN208021302U - A kind of automobile-used warm dish cabinet of solar energy multifunctional heat preservation - Google Patents
A kind of automobile-used warm dish cabinet of solar energy multifunctional heat preservation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208021302U CN208021302U CN201820036639.9U CN201820036639U CN208021302U CN 208021302 U CN208021302 U CN 208021302U CN 201820036639 U CN201820036639 U CN 201820036639U CN 208021302 U CN208021302 U CN 208021302U
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Warming Or Keeping Food Or Tableware Hot (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种保温暖菜柜,尤其涉及一种车用太阳能多功能保温暖菜柜,属于厨房领域。The utility model relates to a heat-preserving and warming dish cabinet, in particular to a solar energy multifunctional heat-preserving and warming dish cabinet for vehicles, which belongs to the field of kitchens.
背景技术Background technique
现有房车内一般配置有电磁炉或者电热柜来加热食物,其能源基本来自于车载发电机或者外置发电机,能源比较单一。The existing RV is generally equipped with an induction cooker or an electric heating cabinet to heat food, and its energy basically comes from a vehicle-mounted generator or an external generator, and the energy is relatively simple.
现有车载太阳能加热装置基本只为房车内提供梳洗热水,太阳能热水循环比较单一,并无给菜品保温加热功能。The existing vehicle-mounted solar heating device basically only provides hot water for grooming in the caravan. The solar hot water cycle is relatively simple, and it does not have the function of keeping warm and heating the dishes.
一般实际在房车中烹饪的情况很少,加热、保温已经外加工好的食品更加方便。Generally, it is rare to actually cook in a caravan, and it is more convenient to heat and keep warm the processed food.
中国专利201620267760.3,公开一种食物保温柜,其特征在于,包括柜体、状态显示器、控制器、柜门、把手、通风百叶窗、脚轮、真空组件、臭氧组件、热风组件、冷凝组件、进风口、回风口、储藏箱、真空管口、臭氧管口、密封箱盖;所述柜体、柜门由金属材料层和保温材料夹层构成的立式矩形箱体,所述柜门侧开式设置于柜体的前方中部,所述柜门与柜体通过密封材料以铰接方式连接,所述柜门上设置有把手;所述柜体上部设置有状态显示器和控制器,所述柜体的下部前后面上设置有通风百叶窗,所述柜体底部设置有脚轮;所述柜体内部设置有内腔、柜顶箱、柜底箱和柜后箱;所述柜顶箱位于柜体顶部,其中设置有臭氧组件和真空组件;所述柜底箱位于柜体底部,其中设置有热风组件和冷凝组件;所述柜后箱中设置有冷热风管道、真空管道和臭氧管道;所述内腔设置有多个储藏箱,所述储藏箱设置有前开式密封箱盖,所述储藏箱内部后侧设置有真空管口和臭氧管口。此结构相对复杂,而且体积较大,同时制造成本相对较高,对于在房车上使用,适配性不高。Chinese patent 201620267760.3 discloses a food warming cabinet, which is characterized in that it includes a cabinet body, a status display, a controller, a cabinet door, a handle, ventilation shutters, casters, a vacuum component, an ozone component, a hot air component, a condensation component, an air inlet, Air return port, storage box, vacuum nozzle, ozone nozzle, sealed box cover; the cabinet body and cabinet door are a vertical rectangular box body composed of a metal material layer and an insulating material interlayer, and the cabinet door is side-opened. The front middle part of the cabinet body, the cabinet door and the cabinet body are hingedly connected by a sealing material, the cabinet door is provided with a handle; Ventilation shutters are arranged on the top of the cabinet, casters are provided at the bottom of the cabinet; an inner cavity, a cabinet top box, a cabinet bottom box and a cabinet back box are arranged inside the cabinet; the cabinet top box is located on the top of the cabinet, and there are Ozone components and vacuum components; the bottom box of the cabinet is located at the bottom of the cabinet, and a hot air component and a condensation component are arranged therein; hot and cold air pipes, vacuum pipes and ozone pipes are arranged in the back box of the cabinet; the inner cavity is provided with A plurality of storage boxes, the storage boxes are provided with a front-opening sealed box cover, and the inner rear side of the storage boxes is provided with a vacuum nozzle and an ozone nozzle. This structure is relatively complicated, and the volume is large, and the manufacturing cost is relatively high, and it is not suitable for use in a caravan.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型主要是解决现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种结构简单,利用成熟的太阳能热水技术解决房车内加热食物、生活洗漱使用热水困难问题的一种车用太阳能多功能保温暖菜柜。The utility model mainly solves the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a vehicle-used solar multi-function heat preservation warmer which is simple in structure and uses mature solar hot water technology to solve the problems of heating food in the caravan and using hot water for daily washing. kitchen cabinet.
本实用新型的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:
一种车用太阳能多功能保温暖菜柜,包括房车,所述的房车中设有冷水箱和保温柜,所述的房车的顶部设有与冷水箱相连通的太阳能集热器,所述的太阳能集热器与保温柜相连通。A kind of solar energy multifunctional heat preservation and warming vegetable cabinet for vehicles, including a caravan, a cold water tank and a heat preservation cabinet are arranged in the caravan, a solar heat collector connected with the cold water tank is arranged on the top of the caravan, and the The solar heat collector communicates with the insulation cabinet.
作为优选,所述的保温柜包括柜体,所述的柜体中设有保温层,所述的保温层中设有热水腔,所述的热水腔中设有与太阳能集热器相连通的热水,所述的热水腔的上部设有与保温层相嵌入式分布的加热腔,所述的保温层的顶部设有与加热腔呈密闭式分布的保温盖。As a preference, the insulation cabinet includes a cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with an insulation layer, the insulation layer is provided with a hot water chamber, and the hot water chamber is provided with a The upper part of the hot water chamber is provided with a heating chamber embedded with the heat preservation layer, and the top of the heat preservation layer is provided with a heat preservation cover that is airtightly distributed with the heating chamber.
作为优选,所述的柜体中设有压水泵,所述的压水泵设在导热管中,所述的太阳能集热器与热水腔通过导热管相连通,所述的保温层中设有单向阀。As a preference, a pressurized water pump is provided in the cabinet, the pressurized water pump is arranged in the heat conduction pipe, the solar heat collector and the hot water chamber are connected through the heat conduction pipe, and the heat preservation layer is provided with one-way valve.
作为优选,所述的热水腔中设有库温传感器,所述的柜体中设有与库温传感器相连接的温度显示器。Preferably, a storage temperature sensor is provided in the hot water chamber, and a temperature display connected to the storage temperature sensor is provided in the cabinet.
作为优选,所述的保温层的厚度为50mm,所述的加热腔的材质为不锈钢,所述的加热腔的壁厚为1.5mm。Preferably, the thickness of the thermal insulation layer is 50 mm, the material of the heating chamber is stainless steel, and the wall thickness of the heating chamber is 1.5 mm.
作为优选,所述的房车中设有洗浴房,所述的太阳能集热器与洗浴房相连通。Preferably, a bathing room is provided in the motorhome, and the solar heat collector communicates with the bathing room.
通过车顶太阳能热水器,把车内冷水箱内的水加热到60℃~90℃,再把热水储存到保温热菜柜内的密封水箱内,水箱上部有储存菜品的保温腔,其腔体由食品级不锈钢制成,水温通过腔壁传递到腔体内的食物上从而实现保温和加热功能。加热管道系统水压由柜体内压水泵提供压力,柜体供电使用车载220V供电。The water in the cold water tank in the car is heated to 60°C to 90°C through the roof solar water heater, and then the hot water is stored in the sealed water tank in the heat preservation and hot vegetable cabinet. There is an insulation cavity for storing dishes on the upper part of the water tank. Made of food-grade stainless steel, the water temperature is transferred to the food in the cavity through the cavity wall to achieve heat preservation and heating functions. The water pressure of the heating pipeline system is provided by the pressure water pump inside the cabinet, and the power supply of the cabinet is powered by the vehicle 220V power supply.
效果优点:提供了一种车载太阳能热菜柜,在车内无需耗费大量电力即可加热食材(保温功能只需要温度显示器工作即可),另外柜体内部集成压水泵,为淋浴房提供水压。Advantages: It provides a vehicle-mounted solar heating vegetable cabinet, which can heat food in the car without consuming a lot of electricity (the heat preservation function only needs the temperature display to work), and the pressure water pump is integrated inside the cabinet to provide water pressure for the shower room .
具体实施方式:房车顶部安装有太阳能集热器,太阳能集热器由多组真空太阳能加热管以及反射板构成。房车底部内置冷水箱,其中冷水箱设有水位显示和注水口,方便日常加水,冷水箱的水由冷水管道引入到太阳能集热器中加热,为防止水由于重力倒流,冷水箱内设有单向阀。冷水经过太阳能集热器加热后通过热水管流入并储存到暖菜保温柜中的热水腔;热水腔中内置NTC库温传感器一条,库温传感器接受温度信号传输到温度显示器上;热水腔上部密封盖外形下沉并与热水腔四壁密封焊接从而形成加热腔;加热腔由于与热水腔内的热水接触,热量通过热传导传递到加热腔表面,加热腔体外部覆盖有保温层,保温层由聚苯乙烯( PS )发泡而成,其厚度在50mm;加热腔上部设有保温盖,需加热的食品储存在加热腔内,热水腔内的水温通过加热腔传递到储存在其中的食品上,从而起到加热和保温的作用。保温暖菜柜体下部设有压水泵,给整个系统提供水压,保证淋浴房内的水压力。Specific implementation method: a solar heat collector is installed on the top of the caravan, and the solar heat collector is composed of multiple sets of vacuum solar heating tubes and reflection plates. There is a built-in cold water tank at the bottom of the RV. The cold water tank is equipped with a water level display and a water injection port, which is convenient for daily water filling. The water in the cold water tank is introduced into the solar collector for heating by the cold water pipe. to the valve. After the cold water is heated by the solar collector, it flows into the hot water chamber through the hot water pipe and is stored in the hot water chamber of the warming cabinet; a NTC storage temperature sensor is built in the hot water chamber, and the storage temperature sensor receives the temperature signal and transmits it to the temperature display; The shape of the sealing cover on the upper part of the water chamber sinks and is sealed and welded with the four walls of the hot water chamber to form a heating chamber; because the heating chamber is in contact with the hot water in the hot water chamber, the heat is transferred to the surface of the heating chamber through heat conduction, and the outside of the heating chamber is covered with Insulation layer, the insulation layer is made of polystyrene (PS) foam, and its thickness is 50mm; the upper part of the heating chamber is equipped with an insulation cover, the food to be heated is stored in the heating chamber, and the water temperature in the hot water chamber is transmitted through the heating chamber To the food stored in it, so as to play the role of heating and heat preservation. A water pressure pump is provided at the lower part of the warming cabinet to provide water pressure to the whole system to ensure the water pressure in the shower room.
其他说明;加热腔与热水腔由SUS304不锈钢焊接而成,其厚度选用1.5mm,保证热水腔由于压水泵工作抽水时墙内压力变化导致水箱变形。热水腔容量为45L在于冷水箱(60L)进行冷热混水后能保证2人正常洗漱。即使在光照条件差的情况下热水腔45L的热水容量也可保证1人的正常洗漱。保温暖菜柜入水和出水管道均使用金属软管,外面套保温管;作为优选,太阳能集热器可加装角度调节支架,来调整太阳能受光面。Other instructions: The heating chamber and the hot water chamber are welded by SUS304 stainless steel, and the thickness is selected to be 1.5mm to ensure that the water tank is deformed due to the pressure change in the wall of the hot water chamber when the pressure water pump is working. The capacity of the hot water chamber is 45L because the cold water tank (60L) can ensure normal washing for 2 people after mixing hot and cold water. Even in the case of poor lighting conditions, the hot water capacity of the hot water chamber is 45L, which can ensure normal washing for one person. Metal hoses are used for the water inlet and outlet pipes of the thermal insulation warming cabinet, and the outer casing is covered with insulation pipes; as a preference, the solar collector can be equipped with an angle adjustment bracket to adjust the solar light receiving surface.
因此,本实用新型的一种车用太阳能多功能保温暖菜柜,结构紧凑度高,保温效果出色,提高热能综合利用率。Therefore, a kind of vehicle solar energy multifunctional heat preservation warming dish cabinet of the utility model has high compactness, excellent heat preservation effect, and improves the comprehensive utilization rate of heat energy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型中保温柜的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of insulation cabinet in the utility model;
图3是本实用新型中保温柜的主视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the main view structural representation of insulation cabinet in the utility model;
图4是本实用新型中控制结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the control structure in the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过实施例,并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further specifically described below through the embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:如图所示,一种车用太阳能多功能保温暖菜柜,包括房车1,所述的房车1中设有冷水箱2和保温柜3,所述的房车1的顶部设有与冷水箱2相连通的太阳能集热器4,所述的太阳能集热器4与保温柜3相连通。Embodiment 1: As shown in the figure, a kind of solar energy multifunctional heat preservation and warming dish cabinet for vehicles includes a caravan 1, a cold water tank 2 and a warming cabinet 3 are arranged in the caravan 1, and the top of the caravan 1 is provided with The solar thermal collector 4 communicated with the cold water tank 2, and the solar thermal collector 4 is communicated with the thermal insulation cabinet 3.
所述的保温柜3包括柜体5,所述的柜体5中设有保温层6,所述的保温层6中设有热水腔7,所述的热水腔7中设有与太阳能集热器4相连通的热水,所述的热水腔7的上部设有与保温层6相嵌入式分布的加热腔8,所述的保温层6的顶部设有与加热腔8呈密闭式分布的保温盖9。Described heat preservation cabinet 3 comprises cabinet body 5, and described cabinet body 5 is provided with insulation layer 6, and described heat preservation layer 6 is provided with hot water chamber 7, and described hot water chamber 7 is provided with solar energy The heat collector 4 is connected to the hot water, the upper part of the hot water chamber 7 is provided with a heating chamber 8 embedded with the heat preservation layer 6, and the top of the heat preservation layer 6 is provided with a heat chamber 8 that is airtight. The insulation cover 9 of formula distribution.
所述的柜体5中设有压水泵10,所述的压水泵10设在导热管11中,所述的太阳能集热器4与热水腔7通过导热管11相连通,所述的保温层6中设有单向阀12。The cabinet body 5 is provided with a pressurized water pump 10, the described pressurized water pump 10 is arranged in the heat conduction pipe 11, the described solar heat collector 4 and the hot water chamber 7 are connected through the heat conduction pipe 11, and the heat preservation A one-way valve 12 is provided in layer 6 .
所述的热水腔7中设有库温传感器,所述的柜体5中设有与库温传感器相连接的温度显示器13。The hot water chamber 7 is provided with a storage temperature sensor, and the cabinet body 5 is provided with a temperature display 13 connected with the storage temperature sensor.
所述的保温层6的厚度为50mm,所述的加热腔8的材质为不锈钢,所述的加热腔8的壁厚为1.5mm。The thickness of the thermal insulation layer 6 is 50 mm, the material of the heating chamber 8 is stainless steel, and the wall thickness of the heating chamber 8 is 1.5 mm.
所述的房车1中设有洗浴房14,所述的太阳能集热器4与洗浴房14相连通。The caravan 1 is provided with a bath room 14 , and the solar heat collector 4 communicates with the bath room 14 .
Claims (5)
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| CN201820036639.9U CN208021302U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of automobile-used warm dish cabinet of solar energy multifunctional heat preservation |
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| CN201820036639.9U CN208021302U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of automobile-used warm dish cabinet of solar energy multifunctional heat preservation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113654096A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-16 | 河南省肿瘤医院 | Hidden intelligent heat preservation device is used in ward based on thing networking |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113654096A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-16 | 河南省肿瘤医院 | Hidden intelligent heat preservation device is used in ward based on thing networking |
| CN113654096B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-07-22 | 河南省肿瘤医院 | Hidden intelligent heat preservation device is used in ward based on thing networking |
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Granted publication date: 20181030 |