CN208020179U - A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley - Google Patents

A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208020179U
CN208020179U CN201721630627.0U CN201721630627U CN208020179U CN 208020179 U CN208020179 U CN 208020179U CN 201721630627 U CN201721630627 U CN 201721630627U CN 208020179 U CN208020179 U CN 208020179U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mechanical arm
steering engine
arduino
bottom plate
trolley
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721630627.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈杨波
陈泽帅
金宇杰
蔡姚杰
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201721630627.0U priority Critical patent/CN208020179U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley, it can carry out material carrying automatically, it includes trolley base, mechanical arm and objective table, branch has copper post in trolley base, the bottom plate of mechanical arm is arranged in copper post, mechanical arm is set to be fixed with trolley, the symmetrical bottom plate both sides for being fixed at mechanical arm of objective table.Top is the mechanical arm of five degree of freedom, its main feature is that front end claw remains horizontality forever.Mechanical arm bottom is three 180 ° of standard steering engine MG995, and front end two is 180 ° of miniature steering engine MG90S, and steering engine is also controlled by Arduino UNO control panels.It is controlled by the cooperation of mechanical pedestal or so and three MG995 steering engines at center, mechanical arm can reach the position wanted in length range, and capture material under the control of miniature steering engine MG90S, moreover it is possible to certain angle rotation is carried out, to realize material this process of grabbing.

Description

A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley
Technical field
The utility model belongs to logistics device technical field, and in particular to it is a kind of can tracking, avoidance and object block can be carried Novel intelligent logistics trolley.
Background technology
For warehousing and logistics industry, need various article carryings to target location, and Intelligent logistics trolley is then Realize an essential link in material flows automation.Application of the Intelligent logistics trolley in logistic storage industry, can not only Its production level is enough improved, to realize high-efficiency operation.In certain environment being hazardous to the human body, Intelligent logistics trolley can make Human body is obtained from harm, while can also reach and mitigate manual labor, reduces the effect of production cost.Logistics trolley uses energy The working efficiency for greatly promoting warehousing and logistics industry, promotes the efficiency and speed of warehousing and logistics industry.Intelligent logistics trolley can It is researched and developed using the basis as logistics transfer robot, traveling function, automatic obstacle avoidance functions, communication control function are all removed The indispensable function of robot is transported, these functions have very huge meaning to the working efficiency for promoting Intelligent logistics trolley.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel intelligent logistics Trolley, it can reach designated position under the control of people or by programming, and can carry out material carrying.
A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley, including trolley base, mechanical arm and objective table, it is characterised in that trolley Branch has copper post, the bottom plate of mechanical arm to be arranged in copper post on pedestal, so that mechanical arm is fixed with trolley, the symmetrical fixation of objective table It is arranged in the bottom plate both sides of mechanical arm.
A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley, it is characterised in that trolley base includes wheel, bottom plate and is arranged the bottom of at Tracking infrared module, positioning baffle, avoidance infrared module, Arduino driving plate A, Arduino driving plates B, the first lithium on plate Battery and voltage detection module, the tracking infrared module and avoidance infrared module are arranged in bottom plate, and positioning baffle is fixed on bottom Plate end, the first lithium battery are connected with Arduino driving plates B and for being powered, Arduino driving plates A and mechanical arm phase Even, signal connects between Arduino driving plate A and Arduino driving plates B, and voltage detection module is connect with the first lithium battery, Voltage for detecting and showing the first lithium battery.
A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley, it is characterised in that mechanical arm includes bottom plate, big steering engine A, rocking bar A, small Steering engine a, gripper, rocking bar B, big steering engine B, support plate, voltage reduction module, the second lithium battery, big steering engine C and small steering engine b, big rudder Machine A is connect with rocking bar A, and the lower ends connecting rod A are connected with rocking bar A, and upper end is connected with long connecting rod, long connecting rod middle and upper part and connecting rod B phases Even, connecting rod B and rocking bar B is fixed by intermediate connecting plate, and is mutually parallel between the two;The direct phases of big steering engine B and rocking bar B Even, gripper is connected in above small steering engine b, is controlled by small steering engine b, the height of the height and the big steering engine C in mechanical arm bottom of support plate Degree is consistent so that the surfaces of revolution of mechanical arm pedestal is overlapped with support plate upper surface, and the second lithium battery connects in trolley base Arduino driving plates A.
A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley, it is characterised in that between the second lithium battery and Arduino driving plates A Equipped with voltage reduction module, 5V is depressurized to the Arduino driving plates A power supplies in trolley base by voltage reduction module, is used for control machine Tool arm works.
It is the mechanical arm of five degree of freedom above the utility model, its main feature is that front end claw remains horizontality forever. The mode fitted bolt that the connection method of the mechanical arm part uses similar joggle connects so that and connection is relatively reliable, and It is easy to disassemble.Three steering engines of the mechanical arm bottom are 180 ° of standard steering engine MG995, and two steering engines of leading portion are 180 ° miniature Steering engine MG90S;Steering engine is also controlled by Arduino UNO control panels, and the lithium battery of two section 3.7V is reduced to 5V by voltage reduction module and supplies Electricity.It is controlled by the cooperation of pedestal or so two and a MG995 steering engine of base center, mechanical arm can reach length range Interior desired position, and capture material under the control of miniature steering engine MG90S, moreover it is possible to certain angle rotation is carried out, to realize Grab material this process.Mechanical arm both sides dress is there are two objective table, for placing material, makes trolley that can once carry 3 materials, Improve handling efficiency.
The utility model is mainly made of top mechanical arm, lower section trolley base and objective table three parts.This practicality is new It is Arduino 4 wheel driven intelligent carriages below type, is controlled by Arduino UNO control panels, the lithium battery power supply of two section 3.7V is small Vehicle driving motor reduction ratio is 1:120.Trolley can reach designated position equipped with tracking, obstacle avoidance module by program.The present invention's Advantageous effect is:It can realize that intelligent carriage is automatically moved into designated position and carries out the process of material carrying, reduce people Power is worked.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the trolley base overlooking structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the mechanical arm solid overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the mechanical arm main structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1-trolley base;101-wheels;102-bottom plates;103-tracking infrared modules;104-positioning baffles; 105-avoidance infrared modules;106-Arduino driving plates A;107-Arduino driving plates B;108-lithium batteries;109-electricity Press detection module;2-mechanical arms;201-bottom plates;202-big steering engine A;203-rocking bar A;204-small steering engine a;205-machineries Pawl;206-rocking bar B;207-big steering engine B;208-support plates;209-voltage reduction modules;210-lithium batteries;211-copper posts; 212-long connecting rods;213-connecting rod A;214-connecting rod B;215-big steering engine C;216-small steering engine b;3-objective tables.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the utility model will be further described, but the scope of protection of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited only to this:
As shown in Figs 1-4, the novel intelligent logistics trolley of the utility model, including trolley base 1, mechanical arm 2 and loading Totally three parts of platform 3 prop copper post in trolley base 1, are connected with the bottom plate 201 of mechanical arm 2, keep mechanical arm 2 solid with trolley 1 Fixed, objective table 3 is symmetrical, is fixed on 201 both sides of bottom plate of mechanical arm 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, the trolley base 1 by wheel 101, bottom plate 102, tracking infrared module 103, positioning baffle 104, Avoidance infrared module 105, Arduino driving plates A 106, Arduino driving plates B 107, the first lithium battery 108, voltage detecting Modules 109 etc. are constituted, and the tracking infrared module 103 is used for detecting surface state, can be moved along the black line track on landing ground, Positioning baffle 104 is fixed on the fixation that small truck position is used on bottom plate 102, the first lithium battery 108 and Arduino driving plates B 107 are connected and for being powered, Arduino driving plates B 107 is used to control the movement of trolley base, Arduino driving plates A 106 are connected with mechanical arm 2, are used for the movement of control machinery arm 2, Arduino driving plates A 106 and Arduino driving plates B 107 Between connect and communicated, voltage detection module 109 is connect with the first lithium battery 108, detectable and show the first lithium battery 108 Voltage, convenient in time replace battery.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the mechanical arm 2 is by bottom plate 201, big steering engine A 202, rocking bar A 203, small steering engine a 204, gripper 205, rocking bar B 206, big steering engine B 207, support plate 208, voltage reduction module 209, the second lithium battery 210, big rudder Machine C 215 and small steering engine b 216 etc. are formed, and big steering engine A 202 is connect with rocking bar A 203, the lower ends connecting rod A213 and rocking bar A203 It is connected, upper end is connected with long connecting rod 212, and 212 middle and upper part of long connecting rod is connected with connecting rod B214, and connecting rod B214 passes through with rocking bar B206 Intermediate connecting plate is fixed, and is mutually parallel between the two;Big steering engine B 207 is connected directly with rocking bar B 207, gripper 205 216 tops small steering engine b are connected in, by small steering engine b 216 controls, it can be achieved that the opening and closing of different angle, the height of support plate 208 Degree is highly consistent with the big steering engine C's in mechanical arm bottom 215 so that the surfaces of revolution of mechanical arm pedestal is weighed with 208 upper surface of support plate It closes, increases the stability of intelligent carriage connection, the second lithium battery 210 is depressurized to 5V to trolley base 1 by voltage reduction module 209 On Arduino driving plates A 106 power, for control machinery arm 2 work.
Handling efficiency can be improved for placing material in 201 both sides of bottom plate that the objective table 3 is fixed on mechanical arm 2
As shown, the utility model use process is as follows:Trolley is placed on place, is turned on the switch, trolley base 1 It travels forward along the route on place under the action of tracking infrared module 103, before reaching specified material carrying area, passes through Positioning baffle 104 is put on right position;Then Arduino driving plates B 107 sends instructions to Arduino driving plates A 106, at this moment Arduino driving plates A 106 starts control machinery arm 2 and captures material, and mechanical arm 2 is 5-dof robotic manipulator, front end machine machinery claw 205 keep horizontal, control big steering engine A202, big steering engine B207, big steering engine C215 by Arduino driving plates A 106 and turn over not Gripper 205 is sent to material with angle, then 204 control machine machinery claws 205 of small steering engine a clamp material, then big by controlling Steering engine A202, big steering engine B207, big steering engine C215 get hold of material, if need to certain angle be turned over material, pass through small rudder Machine b 216 is controlled.
Big steering engine A 202 and 207 about 1 control machinery arms of big steering engine B move forward and backward, and big steering engine C 215 controls entire machine Tool arm rotates left and right, and chooses the angle that big steering engine A 202 and big steering engine B 207 are turned over respectively, and coordinate the fortune of big steering engine C 215 It is dynamic, theoretically reach any position in mechanical arm length range.
After having grabbed material, material can be temporarily stored on objective table 3 by mechanical arm 2, be then followed by crawl, at most once may be used To capture 3 materials, after crawl, Arduino driving plates A 106 sends instructions to Arduino driving plates B 107, later By the movement of trolley base 1, material is sent to material destination, then mechanical arm 1 starts to be put material with similar mode To designated position, you can complete material picks and places.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley, including trolley base(1), mechanical arm(2)And objective table(3), it is characterised in that it is small Underbody seat(1) branch has copper post (211), the bottom plate (201) of mechanical arm (2) to be arranged in copper post (211) on, makes mechanical arm(2)With Trolley base(1)It is fixed, objective table(3)It is symmetrical to be fixed at mechanical arm(2)Bottom plate(201)Both sides;Trolley base (1)Including wheel(101), bottom plate(102)And it is arranged in bottom plate(102)On tracking infrared module(103), positioning baffle (104), avoidance infrared module(105), Arduino driving plates A(106), Arduino driving plates B(107), the first lithium battery (108)And voltage detection module(109), the tracking infrared module(103)With avoidance infrared module(105)It is arranged in bottom plate (102), positioning baffle(104)It is fixed on bottom plate(102)End, the first lithium battery(108)With Arduino driving plates B(107) Be connected and for being powered, Arduino driving plates A(106)With mechanical arm(2)It is connected, Arduino driving plates A(106)With Arduino driving plates B(107)Between signal connect, voltage detection module(109)With the first lithium battery(108)Connection, is used for It detects and shows the first lithium battery(108)Voltage;Mechanical arm(2)Including bottom plate(201), big steering engine A( 202), rocking bar A( 203), small steering engine a(204), gripper(205), rocking bar B(206), big steering engine B(207), support plate(208), voltage reduction module (209), the second lithium battery(210), big steering engine C(215)And small steering engine b (216), big steering engine A (202) and rocking bar A (203) Connection, connecting rod A(213)Lower end and rocking bar A(203)It is connected, upper end and long connecting rod(212)It is connected, long connecting rod(212)Middle and upper part with Connecting rod B(214)It is connected, connecting rod B(214)With rocking bar B(206)It is fixed by intermediate connecting plate, and is mutually parallel between the two; Big steering engine B (207) and rocking bar B (207) is connected directly, and gripper (205) is connected in above small steering engine b (216), by small steering engine b (216) it controls, the height of support plate (208) is highly consistent with the big steering engine C (215) in mechanical arm bottom so that mechanical arm pedestal The surfaces of revolution overlapped with support plate (208) upper surface, the second lithium battery (210) connects the Arduino drivings on trolley base (1) Plate A (106).
2. a kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second lithium battery (210) with It is equipped with voltage reduction module (209) between Arduino driving plates A (106), 5V is depressurized to trolley base by voltage reduction module (209) (1) Arduino driving plates A (106) power supplies on, are used for control machinery arm(2)Work.
CN201721630627.0U 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of novel intelligent logistics trolley Expired - Fee Related CN208020179U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533965A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 浙江理工大学 The logistics trolley of included barcode scanning sorting function
CN109573509A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 丽水学院 A kind of logistics floor truck
CN109719729A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-07 丽水学院 A kind of rotating disc type Automatic Track Finding coding identification floor truck and its application method
CN109794921A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-24 大连理工大学 A kind of Intelligent tracking floor truck with mechanical arm
CN110051516A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-26 成都信息工程大学 A kind of massage robot
CN110342246A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-18 南通大学 A kind of movable type logistics Intelligent transfer robot
CN110919623A (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-03-27 天津芯慧鸿业科技发展有限公司 Logistics carrying robot system
CN111168640A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-19 宁德师范学院 Logistics robot
CN113814952A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-21 西南石油大学 Intelligent logistics trolley

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109533965A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 浙江理工大学 The logistics trolley of included barcode scanning sorting function
CN109533965B (en) * 2018-12-29 2024-05-14 浙江理工大学 Logistics trolley with code scanning and sorting functions
CN109719729A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-07 丽水学院 A kind of rotating disc type Automatic Track Finding coding identification floor truck and its application method
CN109573509A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-05 丽水学院 A kind of logistics floor truck
CN109794921A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-05-24 大连理工大学 A kind of Intelligent tracking floor truck with mechanical arm
CN109794921B (en) * 2019-03-18 2024-01-02 大连理工大学 Intelligent tracking carrying trolley with mechanical arm
CN110051516A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-26 成都信息工程大学 A kind of massage robot
CN110051516B (en) * 2019-04-23 2024-03-08 成都信息工程大学 Massage robot
CN110342246A (en) * 2019-07-08 2019-10-18 南通大学 A kind of movable type logistics Intelligent transfer robot
CN110919623A (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-03-27 天津芯慧鸿业科技发展有限公司 Logistics carrying robot system
CN111168640A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-19 宁德师范学院 Logistics robot
CN113814952A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-21 西南石油大学 Intelligent logistics trolley

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Granted publication date: 20181030

Termination date: 20211129