CN208020022U - Pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine - Google Patents
Pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208020022U CN208020022U CN201721457997.9U CN201721457997U CN208020022U CN 208020022 U CN208020022 U CN 208020022U CN 201721457997 U CN201721457997 U CN 201721457997U CN 208020022 U CN208020022 U CN 208020022U
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- diversion pipe
- pellet
- outlet
- separating
- separating husk
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine, including：Separating husk, diversion pipe and driving device；The top of the separating husk is equipped with entrance, and the bottom of the separating husk is equipped with first outlet and second outlet；The diversion pipe is connected to the inlet of the separating husk, and for accessing pellet, the lower end of the diversion pipe is set in the separating husk；The driving device is connected to the separating husk, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe to be converted between first position and the second position；When the lower end of the diversion pipe is in the first position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the first outlet；When the lower end of the diversion pipe is in the second position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the second outlet.The utility model realizes the separated transmission of different pellets.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Casting Equipment more particularly to pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machines.
Background technology
Shot-blasting machine, for the High-velocity Projectiles cleaning dished out using impeller head or the Casting Equipment for strengthening cast(ing) surface.Compressed air shotblasting machine,
To make surface generate plasticity cyclic strain layer the impact of metal surface using the bullet stream of high-speed motion.
In order to adapt to different shot-peenings or ball blast effect, need to the pellet of different sizes, weight, quality or batch into
The different processing of row.Existing material is uniformly handled in the related technology, and supply can not be distinguished to pellet.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine, to solve that pellet can not be carried out
The problem of distinguishing supply.
It is according to the present utility model in a first aspect, provide a kind of pellet separating mechanism, including：Separating husk, diversion pipe and
Driving device；
The top of the separating husk is equipped with entrance, and the bottom of the separating husk is equipped with first outlet and second outlet；
The diversion pipe is connected to the inlet of the separating husk, and for accessing pellet, the lower end of the diversion pipe is set to
In the separating husk；
The driving device is connected to the separating husk, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe in first position and second
It is converted between position；
When the lower end of the diversion pipe is in the first position, go out for the pellet of access to be delivered to described first
Mouthful；When the lower end of the diversion pipe is in the second position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the second outlet.
Optionally, the mechanism further includes screen device, and the screen device includes：First shell, the first shell
It is equipped with N layers of sieve in vivo, the N layers of sieve edge is divided into (N+1) sheaf space to by the space in the first shell vertically；Its
In, N is the integer more than or equal to 1；
The entrance at the top of the separating husk is connected to the K sheaf spaces in described (N+1) sheaf space；Wherein, K be more than
Or it is equal to 1, and the integer less than or equal to (N+1).
Optionally, every layer of sieve is equipped with sieve pore, and the size of the sieve pore of the N layers of sieve is along vertically to by becoming greatly
It is small.
Optionally, in described (N+1) sheaf space in addition to the K sheaf spaces, bottom space and highest sheaf space
Each sheaf space is connected to different feed bins.
Optionally, (K-1) sheaf space on the K sheaf spaces upper layer connects m-th feed bin, and the first outlet corresponds to
M-th feed bin is connect described in being set to；
(K+1) sheaf space of the K sheaf spaces lower layer connects (M+1) a feed bin, and the second outlet correspondence is set
It is placed in (M+1) a feed bin, wherein M is the integer more than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to N.
Optionally, the driving device includes：Cylinder assembly and cylinder fixed seat, the cylinder assembly pass through the gas
Cylinder fixed seat is fixedly connected on the separating husk, and the cylinder assembly connects the lower end of the diversion pipe, for driving described lead
The lower end of flow tube converts between first position and the second position.
Optionally, the mechanism further includes：Tremie pipe, the first valve body, the second valve body, first valve body are set to institute
The upper end of tremie pipe is stated, second valve body is set to the lower end of the tremie pipe.
Optionally, the mechanism further includes：First flange and second flange, the tremie pipe pass through first method
Orchid one mesh structure of connection or the connection structure for being connected to the mesh structure, the tremie pipe are connected by the second flange
The separating husk.
Optionally, the mechanism further includes：Diversion pipe holing clip, the driving device pass through the water conservancy diversion tube grip
The lower end of the diversion pipe is clamped in folder.
Second aspect according to the present utility model additionally provides a kind of compressed air shotblasting machine, including：First aspect and its alternative
The mechanism.
Second aspect according to the present utility model additionally provides a kind of shot-blasting machine, including：First aspect and its alternative
The mechanism.
Pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine provided by the utility model are connected to institute by the driving device
Separating husk is stated, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe to be converted between first position and the second position；And：The diversion pipe
When lower end is in the first position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the first outlet；At the lower end of the diversion pipe
When the second position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the second outlet.Realize the separated transmission of different pellets.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of one pellet separating mechanism of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram two of one pellet separating mechanism of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram three of one pellet separating mechanism of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram four of one pellet separating mechanism of the utility model.
In figure：
1- separating husks；
2- diversion pipes；
3- driving devices；
4- tremie pipes；
51- first flanges；
52- second flanges；
The first valve bodies of 61-；
The second valve bodies of 62-；
7- diversion pipe holing clips；
8- mesh structures；
81- sieves；
The spaces 82-；
The first feed bins of 91-；
The second feed bins of 92-；
93- third feed bins；
The 4th feed bins of 94-.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Term " first " in the specification and claims of the utility model and above-mentioned attached drawing, " second ", " third "
(if present)s such as " the 4 " are for distinguishing similar object, without being used to describe specific sequence or precedence.It answers
The data that the understanding uses in this way can be interchanged in the appropriate case, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can
Implemented with the sequence other than those of illustrating or describing herein.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and they
Any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, being
System, product or equipment those of are not necessarily limited to clearly to list step or unit, but may include not listing clearly or
For the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
The technical solution of the utility model is described in detail with specifically embodiment below.These are specific below
Embodiment can be combined with each other, and same or analogous concept or process may be repeated no more in some embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram one of one pellet separating mechanism of the utility model；Fig. 2 is the separation of one pellet of the utility model
The structural schematic diagram two of mechanism；Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram three of one pellet separating mechanism of the utility model；It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2
And Fig. 3, a kind of pellet separating mechanism is provided, including：Separating husk 1, diversion pipe 2 and driving device 3.
The top of the separating husk 1 is equipped with entrance, and the bottom of the separating husk is equipped with first outlet 11 and second outlet 12.
Separating husk 1 can be the arbitrary structures equipped with entrance, first outlet 11 and second outlet 12.
The diversion pipe 2 is connected to the inlet of the separating husk 1, and for accessing pellet, the lower end of the diversion pipe 2 is set
In in the separating husk 1；Specifically, diversion pipe 2 is located in separating husk 1.Diversion pipe 2 can be arbitrary guiding pellet from entrance
It is delivered to the arbitrary pipeline configuration of first outlet 11 and second outlet 12, in specific implementation process, hose may be used.
In one of which embodiment, if the diversion pipe is hose, the mechanism can also include：Water conservancy diversion pipe clamp
Folder 7 is held, the lower end of the diversion pipe 2 is clamped by the diversion pipe holing clip 7 for the driving device 3.It, can under the embodiment
To realize the fixation of hose and the driving of evolution.
The driving device 3 is connected to the separating husk 1, for drive the lower end of the diversion pipe 1 first position with
It is converted between the second position.Driving device 3 can drive the translation for realizing 1 lower end of diversion pipe, in other optional embodiments,
Other motion modes such as rotation, the lifting of 1 lower end of diversion pipe may be implemented, corresponding first position and the second position can be not
Same rotation position or different height and positions.As long as realizing the variation of 1 lower end position of diversion pipe, the utility model is not departed from
Protection domain.
When the lower end of the diversion pipe 2 is in the first position, go out for the pellet of access to be delivered to described first
Mouth 11；When the lower end of the diversion pipe 2 is in the second position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the second outlet
12.Specifically, first position can be understood as matching with first outlet 11, the second position can be understood as and second outlet 12
Match；Matching therein can be understood as to realize the conveying of pellet.In specific implementation process, first outlet 11 and second outlet
12 can have angle of inclination.
Pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine provided by the utility model are connected to institute by the driving device
Separating husk is stated, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe to be converted between first position and the second position；And：The diversion pipe
When lower end is in the first position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the first outlet；At the lower end of the diversion pipe
When the second position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the second outlet.Realize the separated transmission of different pellets.
In contrast, in the compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine of existing the relevant technologies, a kind of pellet can only be once used, when needs are cut
It when changing another pellet, needs to clean out original pellet, then adds new pellet manually again, this process needs disappear
Consume a large amount of time.Meanwhile and due to being difficult to clean out completely, original ball can be also mingled in new pellet
Material, has an adverse effect to shot blasting effect.
Mechanism provided by the utility model can sieve different pellets, when needing to switch pellet, it is only necessary to leading
The position of flow tube lower end is adjusted, and greatly improves screening efficiency.
In one of which embodiment, driving device 3 may include：Cylinder assembly and cylinder fixed seat, the cylinder
Component is fixedly connected on the separating husk 1 by the cylinder fixed seat, and the cylinder assembly connects under the diversion pipe 2
End, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe 2 to be converted between first position and the second position.
In one of which embodiment, the mechanism further includes：Tremie pipe 4, the first valve body 61, the second valve body 62, institute
The upper end that the first valve body 61 is set to the tremie pipe 4 is stated, second valve body 62 is set to the lower end of the tremie pipe 4.Described
Mechanism further includes：First flange 51 and second flange 52, the logical 4 excessively described first flange 51 of the tremie pipe connect a sieve knot
Structure 8 or the connection structure for being connected to the mesh structure 8, connection structure may include connecting tube, and the tremie pipe 4 passes through described
Second flange 52 connects the separating husk 1.
By tremie pipe 4, the first valve body 61, the second valve body 62, the conveying control of pellet may be implemented, pass through first flange
51 with second flange 52, being fixedly connected for tremie pipe 4 may be implemented, with ensure conveying stability.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram four of one pellet separating mechanism of the utility model.Referring to FIG. 4, the mechanism, is also wrapped
Screen device 8 is included, the screen device 8 includes：First shell, the first shell is interior to be equipped with N layers of sieve 81, the N layers of sieve
Net edge is divided into (N+1) sheaf space 80 to by the space in the first shell vertically；Wherein, N is whole more than or equal to 1
Number；The entrance at the top of the separating husk 1 is connected to the K sheaf spaces in described (N+1) sheaf space；Wherein, K is to be more than or wait
In 1, and the integer less than or equal to (N+1).
In one of which embodiment, every layer of sieve 81 is equipped with sieve pore, the size edge of the sieve pore of the N layers of sieve
Vertically to from large to small.By the variation of screen size, the screening of different pellet sizes, and the area based on screening may be implemented
Partite transport is defeated.
In one of which embodiment, the K sheaf spaces, bottom space and highest are removed in (N+1) sheaf space
Each sheaf space 81 other than sheaf space is connected to different feed bins.The quantity of feed bin is N number of, bottom space and top
Space can connect waste bin.(K-1) sheaf space on the K sheaf spaces upper layer connects m-th feed bin, the first outlet 11
M-th feed bin is connect described in being correspondingly arranged in；(K+1) sheaf space of the K sheaf spaces lower layer connects (M+1) a feed bin,
The second outlet 12 is correspondingly arranged in (M+1) a feed bin, wherein M be more than or equal to 1, and it is whole less than or equal to N
Number.
In specific implementation process, referring to FIG. 4, it can be 3, M can be 2 that N, which can be 4, K,.On first layer sieve
One sheaf space can connect the first feed bin 91, and the second sheaf space between first layer sieve and second layer sieve can connect the second feed bin
92, the third sheaf space between second layer sieve and third layer sieve can connect separating husk 1, and the first outlet 11 of separating husk 1 can
The second feed bin 92 is connected, the four-level space between third layer sieve and the 4th layer of sieve can connect third feed bin 93, and second goes out
Mouth 12 can connect third feed bin 93.4th layer of the 5th space between sieve and layer 5 sieve can connect the first feed bin 91.No
With feed bin can correspond to various sizes of pellet, meanwhile, one or more, or waste bin, in concrete example,
First feed bin 91 can be waste bin.
By the above mesh structure 8, the screening of different size pellets may be implemented and distinguish conveying.As it can be seen that this practicality is new
The optional scheme of type can be with by the static differentiation conveying and the dynamic differentiation of driving device 3 conveying of mesh structure 8
Realize accurate, efficiently separation and the conveying of different pellets.
In specific implementation process, the screen size of top-down first layer sieve is 12 mesh, the sieve pore of second layer sieve
Size is 14 mesh, and the screen size of third layer sieve is 18 mesh, and the screen size of the 4th layer of sieve is 20 mesh.Mixed pellet is certainly
Upper and lower by four layers of sieve, according to preset standard, the first feed bin 91, tool should be entered by being retained in the pellet between 12 mesh and 18 mesh
Body can be the feed bin of CW47 pellets, and the pellet between 14 mesh and 20 mesh should enter the second feed bin, be specifically as follows CW41 pellets
Feed bin.Therefore, the pellet between 14 mesh and 18 mesh meets the condition into CW47 and CW41 feed bins simultaneously.So devising drive
Diversion pipe 2 need to be only directed toward by dynamic device 3 and separating husk 1 when equipment is needed using CW47 pellets using driving device 3
Diversion pipe 2 similarly when need to use CW41 pellets, need to only be moved to the feed bin for being directed toward CW41 pellets by the feed bin of CW47 pellets.
In conclusion pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine provided by the utility model, pass through the driving device
It is connected to the separating husk, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe to be converted between first position and the second position；And：It is described
When the lower end of diversion pipe is in the first position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the first outlet；The diversion pipe
Lower end when being in the second position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the second outlet.Realize different pellets
Separated transmission.
Finally it should be noted that：The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than limits it
System；Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand：It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, this practicality that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution are new
The range of each embodiment technical solution of type.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pellet separating mechanism, which is characterized in that including：Separating husk, diversion pipe and driving device；
The top of the separating husk is equipped with entrance, and the bottom of the separating husk is equipped with first outlet and second outlet；
The diversion pipe is connected to the inlet of the separating husk, and for accessing pellet, the lower end of the diversion pipe is set on described
In separating husk；
The driving device is connected to the separating husk, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe in first position and the second position
Between convert；
When the lower end of the diversion pipe is in the first position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the first outlet；Institute
When stating the lower end of diversion pipe and being in the second position, for the pellet of access to be delivered to the second outlet.
2. mechanism according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include screen device, the screen device includes：First
Shell, the first shell is interior to be equipped with N layers of sieve, and the N layers of sieve edge separates to by the space in the first shell vertically
For (N+1) sheaf space；Wherein, N is the integer more than or equal to 1；
The entrance at the top of the separating husk is connected to the K sheaf spaces in described (N+1) sheaf space；Wherein, K is to be more than or wait
In 1, and the integer less than or equal to (N+1).
3. mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that every layer of sieve is equipped with sieve pore, the N layers of sieve
The size of sieve pore is along vertically to from large to small.
4. mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that except K sheaf spaces, most in (N+1) sheaf space
Each sheaf space other than bottom space and highest sheaf space is connected to different feed bins.
5. mechanism according to claim 2, which is characterized in that (K-1) sheaf space on the K sheaf spaces upper layer connects
M-th feed bin, the first outlet, which is correspondingly arranged in, described connects m-th feed bin；
(K+1) sheaf space of the K sheaf spaces lower layer connects (M+1) a feed bin, and the second outlet is correspondingly arranged in
(M+1) a feed bin, wherein M is the integer more than or equal to 1, and less than or equal to N.
6. mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the driving device includes：Cylinder assembly with
And cylinder fixed seat, the cylinder assembly are fixedly connected on the separating husk, the cylinder assembly by the cylinder fixed seat
The lower end for connecting the diversion pipe, for driving the lower end of the diversion pipe to be converted between first position and the second position.
7. mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that further include：Tremie pipe, the first valve body, second
Valve body, first valve body are set to the upper end of the tremie pipe, and second valve body is set to the lower end of the tremie pipe.
8. mechanism according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include：First flange and second flange, the tremie pipe
A mesh structure is connected by the first flange or is connected to the connection structure of the mesh structure, and the tremie pipe passes through institute
It states second flange and connects the separating husk.
9. a kind of compressed air shotblasting machine, which is characterized in that including：Mechanism described in any one of claim 1 to 5.
10. a kind of shot-blasting machine, which is characterized in that including：Mechanism described in any one of claim 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721457997.9U CN208020022U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721457997.9U CN208020022U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208020022U true CN208020022U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
Family
ID=63898227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721457997.9U Active CN208020022U (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | Pellet separating mechanism, compressed air shotblasting machine and shot-blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208020022U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-03 CN CN201721457997.9U patent/CN208020022U/en active Active
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