CN208017006U - A kind of sole, insole and shoes - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sole, insole and shoes, including：Front sole area and heel area, the front sole area are more than reaction force of the heel area to vola to the reaction force in vola；From the front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced；And/or, the front sole area and the heel area are engraved structure, then from the front sole area to the heel area, density is sequentially reduced, and/or, the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases, so that the plantar nervous arch of sole or insole the matching consumer made, snugness of fit is improved, there is specific aim, meet the individual demand of consumer.

Description

A kind of sole, insole and shoes

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of consumer goods industries more particularly to sole, insole and shoes.

Background technology

One kind of 3D printing, that is, rapid shaping technique, it be one kind based on digital model file, with powdered gold Belong to or the adhesive materials such as plastics, constructs the technology of object by layer-by-layer printing.In recent years, 3D printing becomes the whole world Manufacturing research and exploitation hot spot.It is by way of " increasing material " (or addition) designer/goods producer's rank early period The design concept of section comes out to reproduction.It is advantageous that first, do not need mold, to save needed for die sinking it is expensive at Sheet and time cost；Second, 3D printing breaches the limitation of conventional fabrication processes, product can show it is more complicated, more Creative appearance；Third, it is to provide " individualized customization " product to provide possibility that can allow manufacturer.

It is very exquisite that 3D printing technique, which is applied on shoes,.Typically shoes are made according to unified standard. For example, have functional running shoes, a damping property (as with soft or shock-absorbing material) need to be had by being followed by lateral area, in mesopodium Side region have supportive (as use hard material), half sole inside region then need improve pedal stretch efficiency (as with firmly or it is high Resilient material), but current product is lack of pertinence, and can not meet the individual demand of consumer.

Invention content

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of sole, in the prior art, cannot meet the individual character of consumer for solving The problem of change demand.

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of insole, in the prior art, cannot meet the individual character of consumer for solving The problem of change demand.

The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of shoes, for solving that consumer cannot be met in the prior art The problem of property demand.

The utility model embodiment uses following technical proposals：

In a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of sole, the sole includes front sole area and heel area, the half sole Area is more than reaction force of the heel area to vola to the reaction force in vola, to help to pedal to stretch；

From the front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness subtracts successively It is small；And/or

The front sole area and the heel area are engraved structure, then from the front sole area to the heel area, density It is sequentially reduced, and/or, the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases.

Further, the front sole area includes the first central area and at least one first annular region；

At least one first annular region surrounds first central area, and to far from first center The direction in domain is arranged in order；

It is predetermined according to first to the reaction force in vola from first central area to outermost first annular region Rule reduces.

Further, the heel area includes the second central area and at least one second annular region；

At least one second annular region surrounds second central area, and to far from second center The direction in domain is arranged in order；

From second central area to outermost second annular region, shines and make a reservation for by second to the reaction force in vola Rule reduces.

Further, the sole further includes：Toes area, the toes area are connect with the front sole area；

The toes area is less than reaction force of the heel area to vola to the reaction force in vola.

Further, the toes area includes thumb area and at least one third annular region；

At least one third annular region, surround the thumb area, and to far from the thumb area direction It is arranged in order；

From the thumb area to outermost third annular region, give the reaction force in vola according to third pre-defined rule Reduce.

Further, from first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, filling The material that elasticity is sequentially reduced.

Further, the sole is engraved structure；

From first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, density subtracts successively It is small.

Further, from first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, midsole Thickness is sequentially reduced.

Further, from first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, array The stability of the unit cell shapes of distribution successively increases.

Second aspect, the utility model provide a kind of insole, and the insole includes front sole area and heel area, the half sole Area is more than reaction force of the heel area to vola to the reaction force in vola, to help to pedal to stretch；

From the front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness subtracts successively It is small；And/or

The front sole area and the heel area are engraved structure, then from the front sole area to the heel area, density It is sequentially reduced, and/or, the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases.

The third aspect, the utility model provide a kind of shoes, and the shoes include sole described above, and/or, on State the insole.

Fourth aspect, the utility model provide a kind of method making sole or insole by modeling, the method packet It includes：

According to the plantar nervous arch information of the human body of acquisition, sole model is established；

According to the sole model, sole or insole are made.

Further, according to the plantar nervous arch information of the human body of acquisition, sole model is established, is specifically included：

According to the plantar nervous arch information of the human body of acquisition, pre-stored plantar nervous arch information and sole model Parameter, determine the parameter of the sole model；

Wherein, the parameter includes following at least one：The elasticity of material, midsole thickness, is engraved at the density of engraved structure The unit cell shapes of array distribution in hollow structure.

Further, according to the plantar nervous arch information of the human body of acquisition, pre-stored plantar nervous arch information With the parameter of sole model, determines the parameter of the sole model, specifically include：

According to the plantar nervous arch information and pre-stored plantar nervous arch information and color gradient information Correspondence determines the COLOR COMPOSITION THROUGH DISTRIBUTION figure in the vola of the human body；

Based on the COLOR COMPOSITION THROUGH DISTRIBUTION figure, the parameter of the sole model is determined；

Wherein, there are correspondences for the parameter of the COLOR COMPOSITION THROUGH DISTRIBUTION figure and the sole model.

Further, further include：

The biological information of human body is acquired, the biological information includes weight information, foot shape information, running At least one of the stress area area information of posture information and vola；

According to the biological information, the sole model is adjusted.

Above-mentioned at least one technical solution that the utility model embodiment uses can reach following advantageous effect：

The utility model embodiment is more than reaction force of the heel area to vola by front sole area to the reaction force in vola, So that from front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced；And/or Front sole area and heel area are engraved structure, then from front sole area to heel area, density is sequentially reduced, and/or, array distribution The stability of unit cell shapes successively increases so that the plantar nervous arch of sole or insole the matching consumer of making carry High snugness of fit has specific aim, meets the individual demand of consumer.

Description of the drawings

Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes one of the utility model Point, the exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the utility model Improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is the arrangement schematic diagram for the sole production method that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is a kind of the first structural schematic diagram for sole that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 is a kind of second of structural schematic diagram of sole that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 4 is a kind of the third structural schematic diagram for sole that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of B in Fig. 4.

Specific implementation mode

It is specific below in conjunction with the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Technical solutions of the utility model are clearly and completely described in embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment Only it is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained without making creative work, belongs to the utility model The range of protection.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of method making sole or insole by modeling that the utility model embodiment provides, the party Method may include：

Step 101, the plantar nervous arch information according to the human body of acquisition, establish sole model.

The plantar nervous arch information, the pressure value for characterizing vola various pieces, i.e. the pressure distribution in vola.

Wherein, the tool for acquiring plantar pressure is piezoelectric type testing tool, including pressure flat or pressure insole.

In this step, the process of sole model is established, is the plantar nervous arch information according to the human body of acquisition, it is automatic raw At sole model, realize automatic modeling.

In the present embodiment, according to the plantar nervous arch information of the human body of acquisition, sole model is established, specific implementation can Think：

According to the plantar nervous arch information of the human body of acquisition, pre-stored plantar nervous arch information and sole model Parameter, determine the parameter of the sole model；

Wherein, the parameter of the sole model includes following at least one：The elasticity of material, the density of engraved structure, The unit cell shapes of array distribution in midsole thickness, engraved structure.

For example, being respectively the pressure value of front sole area for 1250N with plantar nervous arch information, the pressure value of heel area is For 1000N.

The parameter that front sole area corresponds to sole model may include the density of the first larger material of elasticity, engraved structure Greatly, midsole thickness is big, the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution is at least one of low in engraved structure.

The parameter that heel area corresponds to sole model may include the density of the first smaller material of elasticity, engraved structure It is small, midsole thickness is small, in engraved structure array distribution at least one of the stability height of unit cell shapes.

In the present embodiment, according to the plantar nervous arch information of the human body of acquisition, pre-stored plantar nervous arch The parameter of information and sole model determines the parameter of the sole model, can specifically include：

Step S1, according to the plantar nervous arch information and pre-stored plantar nervous arch information and color ladder The correspondence for spending information, determines the COLOR COMPOSITION THROUGH DISTRIBUTION figure in the vola of the human body.

That is, different pressure values is presented by different colors.For example, red corresponding 1250N, orange right Answer 1000N.

Step S2, it is based on the COLOR COMPOSITION THROUGH DISTRIBUTION figure, determines the parameter of the sole model.

Wherein, there are correspondences for the parameter of the COLOR COMPOSITION THROUGH DISTRIBUTION figure and the sole model.

Step 102, according to the sole model, make sole or insole.

When it is implemented, sole model can be printed by 3D printing technique, to make sole or insole.

The utility model embodiment establishes sole model by the plantar nervous arch information according to the human body of acquisition.Root According to the sole model, sole or insole are made so that the plantar nervous arch letter of sole or insole the matching consumer of making Breath improves snugness of fit, has specific aim, meets the individual demand of consumer.

Further, personalized stronger in order to enable the sole or insole that make are more targeted, in above-described embodiment The production method of the sole or insole can also include：

Step S21, the biological information of human body is acquired, the biological information includes weight information, foot form At least one of the stress area area information of information, run posture information and vola.

Wherein, foot shape information may include：Normal foot information, flat foot information and high arches information.

Wherein, running posture information may include：Land information, heel of half sole lands information and middle waist lands information.

Step S22, according to the biological information, the sole model is adjusted.

Wherein, adjustment sole model is specifically as follows, and according to biological information, adjusts the parameter of sole model, to Adjust sole model.

When it is implemented, according to biological information, the midsole thickness of sole model is determined, so as to adjust the sole mould Type；According to biological information, the density of the engraved structure of sole model can also be determined, so as to adjust the sole mould Type；According to biological information, the unit cell shapes of array distribution in the engraved structure of sole model can also be determined, to Adjust the sole model.Certainly, according to biological information, it may be determined that the comprehensive parameters of sole model, so as to adjust institute State sole model.

The utility model embodiment, according to biological information, adjusts sole by acquiring the biological information of human body Model so that sole model can be finely adjusted according to human body biological characteristic information, weight, running appearance that can be according to consumer The human body biological characteristic informations such as state, foot form, adjust sole model so that sole model more can with consumer itself Situation matches, and realizes personalized customization, so that insole or sole more fit, comfort level higher.

As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of sole that the utility model embodiment provides, sole is using logical described in above-described embodiment The method for crossing modeling making sole or insole is made.

The sole may include front sole area 1 and heel area 2, and front sole area 1 is more than heel area 2 to foot to the reaction force in vola The reaction force at bottom is stretched with helping to pedal.

Wherein, realize that front sole area 1 is more than heel area 2 to the reaction force in vola, Ke Yiwei to the reaction force in vola：

By front sole area 1 using the larger material of elasticity, heel area 2 is using the smaller material of elasticity；Alternatively,

Engraved structure, heel area 2 is used to use entity structure front sole area 1；Alternatively,

By front sole area 1 using the larger structure of the density of hollow out, heel area 2 is using the smaller knot of the density of hollow out Structure；Alternatively,

By front sole area 1 using the big structure of midsole thickness, heel area 2 is using the small structure of midsole thickness；Alternatively,

By front sole area 1 using the small structure of the stability of the unit cell shapes of the array distribution of hollow out, heel area 2 uses The big structure, etc. of the stability of the unit cell shapes of the array distribution of hollow out.

It is of course also possible to be the above-mentioned combination for enumerating embodiment, the utility model enumerates.

Supplement is needed exist for, it, can be by the density of the hollow out of front sole area 1 for the weight in view of sole or insole Degree reduces, and the density of the hollow out of heel area 2 increases.The embodiment of the present invention passes through front sole area that the reaction force in vola will be given big Hollow out density reduce, the hollow out density of the small heel area of the reaction force to vola is increased, can effectively be adjusted The weight of sole or insole, practicability higher can more match consumer personalization's demand.

The utility model embodiment is more than reaction force of the heel area to vola by front sole area to the reaction force in vola, So that from front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced；And/or Front sole area and heel area are engraved structure, then from front sole area to heel area, density is sequentially reduced, and/or, array distribution The stability of unit cell shapes successively increases so that the plantar pressure of sole or insole the matching consumer of making have needle To property, the individual demand of consumer is met.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the front sole area 1 described in above-described embodiment may include the first central area 11 and at least One first annular region 12.First central area 11 is the region that half sole completely attaches to, before which is Slap the region non-fully contacted.

At least one first annular region 12, surround the first central area 11, and to far from the first central area 11 side To being arranged in order.From the first central area 11 to outermost first annular region 12, give the reaction force in vola according to first Pre-defined rule reduces.First central area 11 is more than reaction of the first annular region 12 to vola to the reaction force in vola Power.

It should be pre- according to first to the reaction force in vola from the first central area 11 to outermost first annular region 12 Set pattern then reduces, and specific implementation can be：In the direction along separate first central area 11, by the first central area 11 to most The material or midsole thickness that elasticity is sequentially reduced are filled in the first annular region 12 of outer layer, alternatively, front sole area 1 is engraved structure, Then density is sequentially reduced or the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases.

First pre-defined rule can be the rule that equal proportion is successively decreased, alternatively, the rule successively decreased according to predetermined value.Certainly, It can also be other rules, the utility model embodiment is not especially limited, and when specific implementation needs to choose according to actual demand.

The utility model embodiment, front sole area 1 include the first central area 11 and at least one first annular region 12, and First annular region 12 is surrounded into the first central area 11, from the first central area 11 to outermost first annular region 12, Reduce according to the first pre-defined rule to the reaction force in vola so that according to plantar nervous arch information, front sole area 1 is divided into Multiple regions with different reaction forces, can more match the individual demand of each consumer.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the heel area 2 described in above-described embodiment may include the second central area 21 and at least One the second annular region 22.The region that second central area 21 is followed by completely attaches to, after which is With the region non-fully contacted.

At least one second annular region 22, surround the second central area 21, and to far from the second central area 21 side To being arranged in order.From the second central area 21 to outermost second annular region 22, shone by second to the reaction force in vola Pre-defined rule reduces.Second central area 21 is more than reaction of second annular region 22 to vola to the reaction force in vola Power.

It should be pre- according to second to the reaction force in vola from the second central area 21 to outermost second annular region 22 Set pattern then reduces, and specific implementation can be：In the direction along separate second central area 21, by the second central area 21 to most Second annular region 22 of outer layer fills the material that elasticity is sequentially reduced or midsole thickness is sequentially reduced, alternatively, front sole area 1 is to engrave Density is then sequentially reduced or the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases by hollow structure.

Second pre-defined rule can be the rule that equal proportion is successively decreased, alternatively, the rule successively decreased according to predetermined value.Certainly, It can also be other rules, the utility model embodiment is not especially limited, and when specific implementation needs to choose according to actual demand.

The utility model embodiment, heel area 2 include the second central area 21 and at least one second annular region 22, and Second annular region 22 is surrounded into the second central area 21, from the second central area 21 to outermost second annular region 22, Reduce according to the second pre-defined rule to the reaction force in vola so that according to plantar nervous arch information, heel area 2 is divided into Multiple regions with different reaction forces, can more match the individual demand of each consumer.

As shown in Fig. 2, the sole described in above-described embodiment can also include：Toes area 3.Toes area 3 and front sole area 1 Connection.Toes area 3 is less than reaction force of the heel area 2 to vola to the reaction force in vola, is less than front sole area 1 to the anti-of vola Active force.

The toes area 3 may include thumb area 31 and at least one third annular region 32.At least one third annular Region 32 surrounds thumb area 31, and is arranged in order to the direction far from thumb area 31.From thumb area 31 to outermost Third annular region 32 reduces to the reaction force in vola according to third pre-defined rule.The reaction in vola is given in thumb area 31 Power is more than reaction force of the third annular region 32 to vola.

It should in advance establish rules according to third to the reaction force in vola from thumb area 31 to outermost third annular region 32 Then reduce, specific implementation can be：In the direction along separate thumb area 31, by thumb area 31 to outermost third ring The material that elasticity is sequentially reduced is filled in shape region 32 or midsole thickness is sequentially reduced, alternatively, front sole area 1 is engraved structure, then will Density is sequentially reduced or the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases.

The third pre-defined rule can be the rule that equal proportion is successively decreased, alternatively, the rule successively decreased according to predetermined value.Certainly, It can also be other rules, the utility model embodiment is not especially limited, and when specific implementation needs to choose according to actual demand.

The utility model embodiment, toes area 3 include thumb area 31 and at least one third annular region 32, and will Third annular region 32 surrounds thumb area 31, from thumb area 31 to outermost third annular region 32, to the anti-of vola Active force reduces according to third pre-defined rule so that according to plantar nervous arch information, toes area 3 is divided into multiple with not With the region of reaction force, the individual demand of each consumer can be more matched.

As shown in figure 3, from the 11 to the second central area of the first central area 21 finally to thumb area 31, filling elasticity according to The material of secondary reduction.It is, the elastic bigger reaction force to vola of material is bigger.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the sole is engraved structure；From the 11 to the second center of the first central area Finally to thumb area 31, density is sequentially reduced in domain 21.Wherein, the bigger reaction force to vola of density is bigger.

Alternatively, from the 11 to the second central area of the first central area 21 finally to thumb area 31, midsole thickness subtracts successively It is small.That is, the size order of midsole thickness is：First central area 11, the second central area 21 and thumb area 31.

Alternatively, from the 11 to the second central area of the first central area 21 finally to thumb area 31, array distribution it is basic The stability of cell configuration successively increases.Wherein, the unit cell shapes of array distribution can be multiple parallelogram, triangle Shape, diamond shape or pentagon, etc..Wherein, the stability highest of triangle.

The utility model embodiment, from the first central area to the second central area finally to thumb area, filling elasticity The material being sequentially reduced, and/or, the density of engraved structure is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced, and/or, it engraves The stability of the unit cell shapes of the array distribution of hollow structure successively increases so that the sole or insole comfort produced are more Height more fits, and realizes the demand of personalized customization.

A kind of insole that the utility model embodiment provides, insole are made using described in above-described embodiment by modeling The method of sole or insole is made.

Wherein, the specific implementation and generated advantageous effect that the method for sole or insole is made by modeling may refer to Described in above-described embodiment, the utility model embodiment repeats no more.

The insole includes front sole area and heel area, and the front sole area is more than the heel area to foot to the reaction force in vola The reaction force at bottom；From the front sole area to the heel area, the material that is sequentially reduced of filling elasticity, and/or, midsole thickness according to Secondary reduction；And/or the front sole area and the heel area are engraved structure, then from the front sole area to the heel area, dredge Density is sequentially reduced, and/or, the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases.

Wherein, the realization structure of the insole can be consistent with the realization structure of the sole described in above-described embodiment, this reality It is repeated no more with new embodiment.

The utility model embodiment is more than reaction force of the heel area to vola by front sole area to the reaction force in vola, So that from front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced；And/or Front sole area and heel area are engraved structure, then from front sole area to heel area, density is sequentially reduced, and/or, array distribution The stability of unit cell shapes successively increases so that the plantar pressure of sole or insole the matching consumer of making, raising are worn Comfort, there is specific aim, meet the individual demand of consumer.

The utility model provides a kind of shoes, and the shoes include the sole described in above-described embodiment, and/or, on State the insole described in embodiment.Wherein, the specific implementation of the production method of sole or insole and generated advantageous effect can With referring to described in above-described embodiment, the utility model embodiment repeats no more.

Wherein, which can be running shoe, shoes for walking with vigorous strides, basketball shoes and bodybuilding shoe, etc..

It these are only the embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the utility model.For art technology For personnel, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all the utility model spirit and principle within made by Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. should be included within the right of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of sole, which is characterized in that the sole includes front sole area and heel area, reaction of the front sole area to vola Power is more than reaction force of the heel area to vola；

From the front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced； And/or

The front sole area and the heel area are engraved structure, then from the front sole area to the heel area, density is successively Reduce, and/or, the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases.

2. sole according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front sole area includes the first central area and at least one First annular region；

At least one first annular region, surround first central area, and to far from first central area Direction is arranged in order；

From first central area to outermost first annular region, give the reaction force in vola according to the first pre-defined rule Reduce.

3. sole according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heel area includes the second central area and at least one Second annular region；

At least one second annular region, surround second central area, and to far from second central area Direction is arranged in order；

From second central area to outermost second annular region, pre-defined rule is shone by second to the reaction force in vola Reduce.

4. sole according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the sole further includes：Toes area, the toes area and institute State front sole area connection；

The toes area is less than reaction force of the heel area to vola to the reaction force in vola.

5. sole according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the toes area includes thumb area and at least one third Annular region；

At least one third annular region surrounds the thumb area, and successively to the direction far from the thumb area Arrangement；

From the thumb area to outermost third annular region, subtract according to third pre-defined rule to the reaction force in vola It is small.

6. sole according to claim 5, which is characterized in that

From first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, filling elasticity is sequentially reduced Material.

7. sole according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sole is engraved structure；

From first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, density is sequentially reduced.

8. sole according to claim 5, which is characterized in that

From first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced.

9. sole according to claim 5, which is characterized in that

From first central area to second central area finally to the thumb area, the basic unit of array distribution The stability of shape successively increases.

10. a kind of insole, which is characterized in that the insole includes front sole area and heel area, anti-work of the front sole area to vola Firmly it is more than reaction force of the heel area to vola；

From the front sole area to the heel area, the material that filling elasticity is sequentially reduced, and/or, midsole thickness is sequentially reduced； And/or

The front sole area and the heel area are engraved structure, then from the front sole area to the heel area, density is successively Reduce, and/or, the stability of the unit cell shapes of array distribution successively increases.

11. a kind of shoes, which is characterized in that the shoes include sole according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and/or, Insole according to any one of claims 10.