CN208016030U - Heating board and house heating system - Google Patents
Heating board and house heating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208016030U CN208016030U CN201820422802.5U CN201820422802U CN208016030U CN 208016030 U CN208016030 U CN 208016030U CN 201820422802 U CN201820422802 U CN 201820422802U CN 208016030 U CN208016030 U CN 208016030U
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Abstract
Heating board, it is characterised in that：Including heating layer, heat-conducting layer and encapsulated layer, heating layer is further provided with the interface unit to external power supply；Heating layer is located at the space interior that heat-conducting layer and encapsulated layer are formed.The utility model provides a kind of Novel heating sheet material.Heating board is generated heat using electric energy clean energy resource, is a kind of heating mode of environmental protection, can be reduced the heating cost of consumer.Heating board uses PTC variable powers Electric radiant Heating Film as heating film, and expanded material making can be used in insulating layer, and heating efficiency is high, and heat insulation effect is good, can prevent high temperature hidden danger, improves the security performance of plank.Heating board has both the function of fever and device, can solve the problems, such as finishing and heating simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to decorative materials technologies, and in particular to a kind of heating board and house heating system.
Background technology
Other than the heating heating of municipal central heating, the also premises heating form of diversified forms, for example (,) it is following several.
(1) mural painting is heated.The function of having both decoration and heating is strengthened in heating.Being divided into has temperature control and logical without two kinds of temperature control form
Electric form, using invariable power carbon fiber heating film or carbon crystal heating film, for setting temperature at 80 DEG C -100 DEG C, calandria heat fade is bright
It is aobvious, longevity (annual 10% velocity attenuation).The size usually only 0.6m*1m strengthened is heated, if indoor placement number
Amount is few, and temperature promotes effect unobvious；Placement quantity is more, and on the one hand since calorific value is big, there are fire hazard, another party's face walls
Body layout is restricted, and can influence the aesthetics in room.
(2) wallpaper, wall cloth are heated.Non-integral design, it is also desirable to plastered in advance in wall, pre-buried heating film, arrangement are walked
Just can be with wallpaper or wall cloth after line, Puttying are levelling, tedious process is long in time limit, and layman's operability is not high.Heating
Film generally uses invariable power carbon crystal electric hotting mask, once occurring blocking (wardrobe, wall hang clothes), temperature is brought rapidly up in short-term, and
Temperature controller is uncontrollable to high temperature herein, is susceptible to hidden danger on fire.
(3) wall-type gas heater.Wall-type gas heater of the family wear with burning natural gas or oil liquefied gas, needs to spread for house
If heating pipe network, cooling fin is placed, tedious process occupies the interior space, unsightly.And misoperation is easy out during use
Now individual cooling fins are warm or lower grade situation, and heating needs are not achieved.Natural gas or liquefied gas belong to mineral products type not simultaneously
Renewable resource, cost is with respect to electric energy height.
(4) air energy thermal source pumps.Of high cost, service life is short (usually in 8-10), it is also desirable to be laid with pipe network, occupy empty
Between, actual condition is more much higher than theoretical operating mode, is limited by environment temperature and is unable to all region covering.
In the prior art, floor space can be efficiently used by still lacking one kind, have both environment-friendly type, aesthetics, economy and
The house heat form of heating efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in the prior art, the deficiency of heat form, provides in house heating system
A kind of efficiency of heating surface height and economic and environment-friendly heating board, and use the house heating system of the sheet material structure of this form.
In order to achieve the goal above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
Heating board, including heating layer, heat-conducting layer and encapsulated layer, heating layer are further provided with connecing to external power supply
Mouth unit；Heating layer is located at the space interior that heat-conducting layer and encapsulated layer are formed..
As preferred：Heat conduction layer surface is printed on pattern.
As preferred：Heating board further comprises that insulating layer, the insulating layer are arranged between heating layer and encapsulated layer.
As preferred：The heat-conducting layer is made of metal material.
As preferred：Heating board further comprises that fireprotection layer, the fireprotection layer are arranged between heating layer and heat-conducting layer,
And/or between insulating layer and encapsulated layer.
As preferred：The heating layer is the controllable Electric radiant Heating Films of PTC.
As preferred：The heat-conducting layer includes top plate, and is used to support from top plate to what heating board thickness direction extended
Both side plate, top plate and both side plate form an accommodating slot structure, and the heating layer is located in storage tank.
As preferred：By the joint of heat-conducting layer both side plate and heat-conducting layer top plate, heat-conducting layer top plate continues to storage tank
Outside extends to form extension board, and the longitudinally staggered setting of both sides extension board.
As preferred：Mutually matched protrusion and raised storage tank are provided on the extension board of both sides.
As preferred：The encapsulated layer is connect with heat-conducting layer, forms a closed space.
House heating system, including distribution system, further comprise above-mentioned heating board, the heating layer of heating board with match
Electric system connects.
As preferred：The heating board pastes ground setting.
As preferred：Further comprise skirting, heating layer interface unit surpasses to be arranged to skirting direction, skirting installation
Form hollow structure between wall afterwards, the cabling of distribution system to heating layer is in the hollow structure between skirting and wall
By.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model provides a kind of Novel heating sheet material.Heating board is generated heat using electric energy clean energy resource, is one
The heating mode of kind environmental protection especially complies with national " coal changes electric policy " subsidy, and enjoyment time-of-use tariffs are preferential, can reduce consumption
The heating cost of person.
Heating board heat-conducting layer is as one layer directly contacted with user, it can be achieved that better heating and heating effect.Meanwhile
Using special process, the processing graphic pattern with heat-conducting layer sheet, need not independent pad pasting again, simplify production while having both aesthetics
Product structure.
The structure of heat-conducting layer is designed, it is made to have both firm supportive, while ensureing that two close between plank surely
Solid installation, avoid plank from misplacing.
Heating board uses PTC variable powers Electric radiant Heating Film as heating film, and expanded material making, hair can be used in insulating layer
The thermal efficiency is high, and heat insulation effect is good, can prevent high temperature hidden danger, improves the security performance of plank.The each functional layer of heating board uses
Fire proofing material makes, and product fire-protection rating is high.Heating board has both the function of fever and device, can solve to fit up simultaneously and adopt
Warm problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is heating board structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is heating board structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is heat-conducting layer schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 mounting structure schematic diagrams between two adjacent sheet metals；
Fig. 5 is house heating system structural schematic diagram.
Wherein：1- insulating layers, 2- heating layers, 3- heat-conducting layers, 301- buckles, 302- buckle slots, 303- protrusion storage tanks,
304- top plates, 305- side plates, 306- extension boards, 307- protrusions, 4- encapsulated layers, 5- fireprotection layers, 6- distribution systems, 7- heating boards
Material, 8- walls, 9- temperature controllers, 10- skirtings, 11- cablings, the ground 12-.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is clearly fully described by below with reference to attached drawing.Obviously, it is embodied
Mode described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work,
Belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of efficiency of heating surface height and economic and environment-friendly heating board, meanwhile, it is based on this plank,
Provide a kind of house heating system.
The present embodiment provides a kind of heating board structure, structural reference Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 first.
Heating board, including heating layer 2, heat-conducting layer 3 and encapsulated layer 4, heat-conducting layer 3 are arranged in the outside of heating layer 2, fever
Layer 2 is further provided with the interface unit to external power supply；Heating layer 2 is located in the space that heat-conducting layer 3 and encapsulated layer 4 are formed
Portion.The effect of heating layer 2 is to generate heat after being powered up, and the effect of heat-conducting layer 3 is the heat that generates heating layer to plate
The outer conductive of material, the effect of encapsulated layer 4 are that plank is encapsulated as an entirety.
In order to heat preservation that can be more longlasting after heating board generation heat, heating board further comprises insulating layer 1, protects
Warm layer 1 is arranged between encapsulated layer 4 and heating layer 2, and the effect of insulating layer 1 is that the heat generated to plank is kept the temperature, so that
It can be more longlasting performance heating performance, heating layer 2 and insulating layer 1 are located in the space of heat-conducting layer 3 and the formation of encapsulated layer 4
Portion.Polyurethane foam, extruded sheet, foamed glass, graphene foaming thermal-insulating may be used to make in insulating layer 1.This implementation
It is foaming layer made of expanded material to be used in example, specially glass expanded material.Expanded material has anti-flammability (fire prevention), close
Spend that low, crushing resistance is strong, good heat preservation performance.The weight of heating board entirety can be reduced, safety and heat insulating ability are improved.
It is the controllable Electric radiant Heating Films of PTC that heating layer 2, which uses,.PTC variable power Electric radiant Heating Films, with the controllable spy of own temperature
Point.As electric heating film temperature increases, internal resistance constantly increases, and Electric radiant Heating Film overall power declines, final to realize that temperature is constant.Letter
Concentrate the talk of whole Electric radiant Heating Film be completely covered plate surface product in the case of, temperature will not continue increase, it is on fire hidden to prevent high temperature
Suffer from, is used cooperatively with temperature controller, improves the safety of heating board.In addition, the controllable Electric radiant Heating Films of PTC use the heating of heat radiation
Mode, far infrared transmissivity reaches 88% after energization, and for electric heating high conversion rate in 97%, heating is rapid, and has far-infrared physiotherapy effect
Fruit.
The good heat conduction effect of metal, further, in order to make heat-conducting layer 3 that there is better heat-conducting effect, heat-conducting layer 3 to adopt
It is made of metal material, heat-conducting layer 3 is metal layer.In the present embodiment, heat-conducting layer 3 is made of aluminum alloy material.Thickness
For 1.2-2mmmm.
After heating board installation, heat-conducting layer 3 is surface layer, in order to improve the dicoration of heating board, on the surface of heat-conducting layer 3
High temperature 3D transfer techniques are taken to be printed on pattern, diplomatic corps is wear-resisting fade-proof.
Further, in order to improve the anti-flammability of heating board, heating board further comprises fireprotection layer 5, fireprotection layer 5
It is arranged between heating layer 2 and heat-conducting layer 3, and/or, between insulating layer 1 and encapsulated layer 4.In the present embodiment, in 2 He of heating layer
It is respectively provided with fireprotection layer 5 between heat-conducting layer 3 and between insulating layer 1 and encapsulated layer 4, is made of fire proofing firbre cloth.
It is linked together by heat-conducting layer 3 between two blocks of adjacent planks.In order to realize pair between being bordered by plank
Installation is connect, the present embodiment further provides for the structure type of two kinds of heat-conducting layers 3.
The first structure, refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, along heating board thickness direction, in the opposite both sides of plank, heat-conducting layer 3 adds
Work is the buckle slot 302 of mutually matched buckle 301 and accommodating buckle, to realize the abutting joint for being bordered by plank.
Second of structure, refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, the heat-conducting layer 3 includes top plate 304, and it is thick from top plate 304 to heating board
Spend the both side plate 305 being used to support that direction extends, top plate 304 and both side plate 305 are collectively formed a storage tank, heating layer 2,
Insulating layer 1, fireprotection layer 5 are respectively positioned in storage tank.Both side plate 305 is made as a result of metal material, both side plate 305 is made to have
Certain supporting role ensures the intensity and crushing resistance of plank.With further reference to Fig. 3, both side plate 305 is further led to being parallel to
The direction of thermosphere top plate 304 extends, to enhance the supportive of both side plate 305.
In order to solve the problems, such as to be installed between plank, by the joint of heat-conducting layer both side plate 305 and heat-conducting layer top plate 304,
Heat-conducting layer top plate 304 continues to extend to form extension board 306 on the outside of storage tank, and the 306 longitudinally staggered setting of both sides extension board.
Specifically, for using plank as floor, under extension board 306 that the extension board 306 of side is located above, and measures side is located at
Side, when installation, the plank extension boards 306 of both sides is overlapping setting, to complete the installation between adjacent floor.
Therefore manner as described above, the structure not being fixedly connected between two side plates 305 it is adjacent to have two
The problem of misplacing between plank.Further, in order to make the more temperature installed between two adjacent sheet metals, on the extension board of both sides
It is provided with mutually matched raised 308 and raised storage tank 303.Specific to present embodiment, it is all provided on the extension board 306 of both sides
It is equipped with protrusion 308 and raised storage tank 303.Wherein, raised 308 structures are extended upward positioned at the extension board of downside 306, and
A notch arrangement is formed between the extension board 306 and the upper surface of top plate 304 of downside, as raised storage tank 303；Position
Raised storage tank 303 there are one being arranged in the lower face of the extension board 306 of upside, and, the end of extension board 306 itself forms one
A raised 307 structure is inserted into the notch of more than 306 top plate 304 of other side extension board formation.Dual fixed structure, can be with
Keep the connected structure between two block plank more solid.
Connection structure between two plates as shown in figure 4, firm support can be thus achieved in 5 structure of this heat-conducting layer,
The firm installation between two pieces of adjacent sheet metals can also be realized simultaneously.
Further, encapsulated layer 4 is made of fire proofing material, is connect with heat-conducting layer 3, and a closed space is formed.
The thermal-insulation heat-resistants material such as glass fibre aluminium foil can be used to encapsulate.Specific to the present embodiment, the knot of buckle 301 and buckle slot 302
Structure extends to the lower surface position of insulating layer 1 along heating board thickness direction, and encapsulated layer 4 is covered in the lower surface of insulating layer 1, envelope
The both sides for filling layer 4 are connect with buckle 301 and buckle slot 302, form a closed space, insulating layer 1, heating layer 2 are located at this
In a enclosure space, and fill entire enclosure space.
It is the overall structure of heating board above.The overall width and thickness of plank can customize according to demand, usual feelings
Under condition, integral thickness 1-3cm.In use, by 201 external power supply of interface unit of heating layer 2, heating layer 2 starts to generate heat.If
Area to be heated is bigger, can splice multi-sheets, improves heating effect.Due to its insulating layer 1, encapsulated layer 4 and fire prevention
Layer 5 all has preferable anti-flammability, and the fire-protection rating of plank entirety is allow to reach A grades.
As a kind of concrete application of heating board, the present embodiment further provides for a kind of room using above-mentioned heating board
Room heating system.
House heating system provided in this embodiment is a kind of ground heating type house heating system.The floor heating of municipal central heating
Heating system needs to be laid with hot-water heating pipeline in ground construction in advance, ceramic tile or wood could be carried out after then covering cement layer is levelling
The laying construction on floor.Defect：1. long in time limit, difficulty of construction is big；Otherwise 2. the necessary periodic cleaning of heat supplying pipeline is easy to block,
It is not up to standard to there is heat supply temperature；3. by municipal administration for heat affecting, indoor temperature is uncontrollable；4. having handed over heating fee, stay out for a long time
Firmly, public resource is caused to waste.
The heating system of floor heating provided in this embodiment, structural reference Fig. 5, including distribution system 6 and temperature controller 9, into
One step includes above-mentioned heating board 7, and heating board 7 pastes the setting of ground 12, used as floor.In work progress, fever
The heating layer 2 of plank 7 is connect by interface unit 201 with distribution system 6, temperature controller 9.
After solving the problems, such as that cabling, house heating system further comprise that skirting 10, skirting 10 are installed, with wall
A hollow structure, super 10 direction of the skirting setting of heating layer interface unit are formed between body 8, distribution system 6 arrives heating layer 2
Cabling pass through in interval between skirting 10 and wall 8.
In view of saving heating cost, when practical application, heating board can be selected and can not the installation of heating board interval
Mode, heating board can also be respectively mounted, but be partially attached to distribution system, partly be not attached to distribution system.By room
Temperature controller 9 be uniformly controlled switch and temperature adjustment.
Floor heating heating system is constructed using heating board, pipeline need not be laid with, reduces difficulty of construction, it can be as needed
Time controls heating, more flexible.
Heating board provided by the utility model is that a kind of efficiency of heating surface is high and economic and environment-friendly heating board, use are this
The house heating system of the sheet material structure of form has the characteristics that the decorative, feature of environmental protection and safe.
Claims (10)
1. heating board, it is characterised in that：Including heating layer, heat-conducting layer and encapsulated layer, heating layer is further provided with other than use
Connect the interface unit of power supply；Heating layer is located at the space interior that heat-conducting layer and encapsulated layer are formed.
2. heating board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heating board further comprises insulating layer, the heat preservation
Layer is arranged between heating layer and encapsulated layer.
3. heating board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heating board further comprises fireprotection layer, the fire prevention
Layer is arranged between heating layer and heat-conducting layer, and/or, between insulating layer and encapsulated layer.
4. heating board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating layer is the controllable Electric radiant Heating Films of PTC.
5. heating board as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat-conducting layer includes top plate, and from top plate to fever
The both side plate being used to support that plate thickness direction extends, top plate and both side plate form an accommodating slot structure, the heating layer position
In in storage tank.
6. heating board as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：By connecting for heat-conducting layer both side plate and heat-conducting layer top plate
Place, heat-conducting layer top plate continues to extend to form extension board on the outside of storage tank, and the longitudinally staggered setting of both sides extension board.
7. heating board as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Be provided on the extension board of both sides it is mutually matched protrusion and
Raised storage tank.
8. the heating board as described in claim 1 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that：The encapsulated layer is connect with heat-conducting layer, is formed
One closed space.
9. house heating system, including distribution system, it is characterised in that：Further comprise any one of claim 1 to 7 institute
The heating layer of the heating board stated, heating board is connect with distribution system.
10. house heating system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：Further comprise skirting, generate heat layer interface list
Member is arranged towards skirting direction, hollow structure is formed between wall after skirting installation, distribution system to heating layer is walked
Line passes through in the hollow structure between skirting and wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820422802.5U CN208016030U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Heating board and house heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820422802.5U CN208016030U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Heating board and house heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208016030U true CN208016030U (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63890960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820422802.5U Active CN208016030U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Heating board and house heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208016030U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108337753A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-27 | 青岛南墅泰星科技有限公司 | Heating board and house heating system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 CN CN201820422802.5U patent/CN208016030U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108337753A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-27 | 青岛南墅泰星科技有限公司 | Heating board and house heating system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190823 Address after: 266600 Taixing Road, Meihua Mountain Industrial Park, Laixi City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qingdao Nanshu Taixing Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 266600 Taixing Road, Meihua Mountain Industrial Park, Laixi City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Co-patentee before: Qingdao warm home energy saving Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Qingdao Nanshu Taixing Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |