CN208016009U - Batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone - Google Patents
Batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone Download PDFInfo
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- CN208016009U CN208016009U CN201820426228.0U CN201820426228U CN208016009U CN 208016009 U CN208016009 U CN 208016009U CN 201820426228 U CN201820426228 U CN 201820426228U CN 208016009 U CN208016009 U CN 208016009U
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BPKGOZPBGXJDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zn] Chemical compound [C].[Zn] BPKGOZPBGXJDEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone, including battery pack, data acquisition module, control module, memory module, being wirelessly connected module and mobile phone terminal;Battery pack includes several lithium battery monomers;Data acquisition module includes several and the one-to-one voltage acquisition unit of lithium battery monomer, several and one-to-one temperature collecting cell of lithium battery monomer and charging and discharging currents collecting unit;Control module includes voltage comparison unit, temperature comparing unit, electric current comparing unit, storage control unit, reminding unit and inquiry reply unit.When work, mobile phone terminal is inquired and shows the single battery core voltage and single battery core temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size of each lithium battery monomer, and is reminded user when receiving exception information.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, can actively check and remind abnormal data.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to batteries of electric automobile monitoring field more particularly to a kind of batteries of electric automobile based on mobile phone
Condition monitoring system.
Background technology
Energy-saving and emission-reduction are exactly energy saving, reduce energy consumption, reduce pollutant emission.Energy-saving and emission-reduction include energy saving and subtract
Two big technical fields are arranged, the two is related, and is had any different.Emission reduction project must reinforce the application of power-saving technology, to avoid because of piece
Face pursue emission reduction result and caused by energy consumption increase sharply, it is balanced to focus on social benefit and environmental benefit.
The vehicles of the electric vehicle as a new generation in energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduce dependence of the mankind to traditional fossil energy
Aspect has the incomparable advantage of orthodox car.
Pure electric automobile by motor drive automobile.
Pure electric automobile, relatively for fuel-engined vehicle, essential difference(It is different)It is four big components, driving motor, speed governing control
Device processed, power battery, onboard charger.For gas station, it is by public ultrafast charging station.The quality of pure electric automobile
Difference depends on this four big component, and value height also depends on the quality of this four big component.The purposes of pure electric automobile also exists
The selection and deployment of four big components is directly related.
Pure electric automobile speed per hour speed, and start speed depend on driving motor power and performance, mileages of continuation it
Length depends on the size of vehicle mounted dynamic battery capacity, and the weight of vehicle mounted dynamic battery depends on selecting which kind of power battery such as lead
Acid, zinc carbon, lithium battery etc., their volumes are proportion, specific power, all more different than energy, cycle life.This depends on manufacturer pair
The positioning of vehicle class and purposes and market defines, the market segments.
The driving motor of pure electric automobile be divided into DC brush, it is brushless, have permanent magnetism, electromagnetism, then have exchange stepper motor
Deng their selection is also related with vehicle configuration, purposes, class.In addition the speed regulating control of driving motor also divide step speed regulation and
Stepless speed regulation is divided into using electronic speed controller and does not have to speed setting controller.Motor has wheel hub motor, internal rotor electricity
Machine, have single motor driving, multi-motor driving and composition motor driving etc..
In recent years, more and more products use lithium ion battery as main power source, mainly due to lithium ion battery
With small, energy density height, memory-less effect, the advantages such as cycle life is high, and self-discharge rate is low;But lithium ion battery simultaneously
It is very high to charge-discharge power demand, when overcharge, cross put, overcurrent and situations such as short circuit, occur when, lithium ion battery pressure and heat are big
Amount increases, and easy tos produce spark, burning is even exploded.
Existing electric vehicle cannot generally monitor battery cell monitoring comparison basis in real time.
Patent " a kind of automobile storage battery monitoring method and system "(Application number:201610421449.4 the applying date:2016-
06-07)It discloses a kind of automobile storage battery monitoring method and system, this method includes:Power shortage data recording process and power shortage are former
Because of determination process, when vehicle powers on, the voltage value of accumulator is obtained, and current accumulator is judged according to the voltage value of accumulator
Whether power shortage stores current time and voltage value if accumulator is in power shortage state;When vehicle-state changes, obtain
Current time and the residual electric quantity of accumulator are taken, and is stored;Power shortage reason is determined according to the related data of storage.The reality
With the power shortage data under the novel different vehicle state due to storage, determine that power shortage occurs for accumulator according to the power shortage data of record
Reason.But monitoring of the technology relative to automobile storage battery, it is only limitted to the power shortage state of accumulator, for the temperature of battery pack
Abnormal, Current Voltage does not have systematic judgement and processing method extremely.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of base for defect involved in background technology
In the batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system of mobile phone.
The utility model uses following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
Batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone, including battery pack, data acquisition module, control module,
Memory module is wirelessly connected module and mobile phone terminal;
The data acquisition module and the battery pack are electrically connected, the control module respectively with the data acquisition module
Block, memory module, wireless connection modular electrical are connected;
The battery pack includes several lithium battery monomers;
The data acquisition module includes the one-to-one voltage acquisition unit of several and described lithium battery monomers, Ruo Ganhe
The one-to-one temperature collecting cell of the lithium battery monomer and charging and discharging currents collecting unit;
The voltage acquisition unit is used to acquire the single battery core voltage of its corresponding lithium battery monomer, and passes it to
The control module;
The temperature collecting cell is used to acquire the single battery core temperature of its corresponding lithium battery monomer, and passes it to
The control module;
The charging and discharging currents collecting unit is transmitted for acquiring battery pack charging current and discharge current size
To the control module;
The control module include voltage comparison unit, temperature comparing unit, electric current comparing unit, storage control unit,
Reminding unit and inquiry reply unit;
The single battery core voltage and preset electricity for each lithium battery monomer that the voltage comparison unit is used to receive
Pressure threshold range is compared, and the lithium battery monomer if there is single battery core voltage not within the scope of voltage threshold will at that time
Time, the voltage of lithium battery monomer and the serial number of lithium battery monomer be denoted as an exception information, and pass it to described carry
Awake unit;
The single battery core temperature and preset temperature for each lithium battery monomer that the temperature comparing unit is used to receive
Degree threshold range is compared, and the lithium battery monomer if there is single battery core temperature not within the scope of temperature threshold will at that time
Time, the temperature of lithium battery monomer and the serial number of lithium battery monomer be denoted as an exception information, and pass it to described carry
Awake unit;
The electric current comparing unit be used for by the charging current of the battery pack received, discharge current size respectively and
Preset first current threshold range, the second current threshold range are compared, if battery pack charging current is not default
The first current threshold within the scope of or discharge current size not within the scope of preset second current threshold, then when will be current
Between, charging current, discharge current size be denoted as an exception information, and pass it to the reminding unit;
The storage control unit is used for the single battery core voltage and single battery core of each lithium battery monomer received
Temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size are stored into the memory module;
The reminding unit is used to the exception information received passing to the mobile phone terminal by being wirelessly connected module;
The inquiry reply unit is used for will current each lithium battery monomer in the inquiry instruction for receiving mobile phone terminal
Single battery core voltage and single battery core temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size pass through and be wirelessly connected module
Pass to the mobile phone terminal;
The mobile phone terminal shows each lithium battery monomer received for sending inquiry instruction to the control module
Single battery core voltage and single battery core temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size, while being carried receiving
User is reminded when the exception information that unit of waking up is sent.
It is described as batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on mobile phone
The processor of control module uses AVR series monolithics.
It is described as batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on mobile phone
The processor of control module uses Atmega168PA microcontrollers.
It is described as batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on mobile phone
Memory module uses SDRAM.
It is described as batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system further prioritization scheme of the utility model based on mobile phone
The model K4S561632 of memory module.
The utility model has the following technical effects using above technical scheme is compared with the prior art:
1. it is simple in structure, it is easy to use;
2. can be monitored in real time to single battery core voltage, battery charging and discharging electric current and battery core temperature, pass through mobile phone energy
It is enough to be observed at any time;
3. can actively remind abnormal data.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone, including
Battery pack, control module, memory module, is wirelessly connected module and mobile phone terminal at data acquisition module;
The data acquisition module and the battery pack are electrically connected, the control module respectively with the data acquisition module
Block, memory module, wireless connection modular electrical are connected;
The battery pack includes several lithium battery monomers;
The data acquisition module includes the one-to-one voltage acquisition unit of several and described lithium battery monomers, Ruo Ganhe
The one-to-one temperature collecting cell of the lithium battery monomer and charging and discharging currents collecting unit;
The voltage acquisition unit is used to acquire the single battery core voltage of its corresponding lithium battery monomer, and passes it to
The control module;
The temperature collecting cell is used to acquire the single battery core temperature of its corresponding lithium battery monomer, and passes it to
The control module;
The charging and discharging currents collecting unit is transmitted for acquiring battery pack charging current and discharge current size
To the control module;
The control module include voltage comparison unit, temperature comparing unit, electric current comparing unit, storage control unit,
Reminding unit and inquiry reply unit;
The single battery core voltage and preset electricity for each lithium battery monomer that the voltage comparison unit is used to receive
Pressure threshold range is compared, and the lithium battery monomer if there is single battery core voltage not within the scope of voltage threshold will at that time
Time, the voltage of lithium battery monomer and the serial number of lithium battery monomer be denoted as an exception information, and pass it to described carry
Awake unit;
The single battery core temperature and preset temperature for each lithium battery monomer that the temperature comparing unit is used to receive
Degree threshold range is compared, and the lithium battery monomer if there is single battery core temperature not within the scope of temperature threshold will at that time
Time, the temperature of lithium battery monomer and the serial number of lithium battery monomer be denoted as an exception information, and pass it to described carry
Awake unit;
The electric current comparing unit be used for by the charging current of the battery pack received, discharge current size respectively and
Preset first current threshold range, the second current threshold range are compared, if battery pack charging current is not default
The first current threshold within the scope of or discharge current size not within the scope of preset second current threshold, then when will be current
Between, charging current, discharge current size be denoted as an exception information, and pass it to the reminding unit;
The storage control unit is used for the single battery core voltage and single battery core of each lithium battery monomer received
Temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size are stored into the memory module;
The reminding unit is used to the exception information received passing to the mobile phone terminal by being wirelessly connected module;
The inquiry reply unit is used for will current each lithium battery monomer in the inquiry instruction for receiving mobile phone terminal
Single battery core voltage and single battery core temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size pass through and be wirelessly connected module
Pass to the mobile phone terminal;
The mobile phone terminal shows each lithium battery monomer received for sending inquiry instruction to the control module
Single battery core voltage and single battery core temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size, while being carried receiving
User is reminded when the exception information that unit of waking up is sent.
The processor of the control module uses AVR series monolithics, preferentially uses Atmega168PA microcontrollers.
The memory module uses SDRAM, model K4S561632.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are it is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein(Including skill
Art term and scientific terminology)With meaning identical with the general understanding of the those of ordinary skill in the utility model fields
Justice.It should also be understood that those terms such as defined in the general dictionary should be understood that with upper with the prior art
The consistent meaning of meaning hereinafter, and unless defined as here, will not with the meaning of idealization or too formal come
It explains.
Above-described specific implementation mode, to the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
The utility model processed, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone, which is characterized in that comprising battery pack, data acquisition module,
Control module, is wirelessly connected module and mobile phone terminal at memory module;
The data acquisition module and the battery pack are electrically connected, the control module respectively with the data acquisition module,
Memory module, wireless connection modular electrical are connected;
The battery pack includes several lithium battery monomers;
The data acquisition module includes the one-to-one voltage acquisition unit of several and described lithium battery monomers, several and described
The one-to-one temperature collecting cell of lithium battery monomer and charging and discharging currents collecting unit;
The voltage acquisition unit is used to acquire the single battery core voltage of its corresponding lithium battery monomer, and passes it to described
Control module;
The temperature collecting cell is used to acquire the single battery core temperature of its corresponding lithium battery monomer, and passes it to described
Control module;
The charging and discharging currents collecting unit passes it to institute for acquiring battery pack charging current and discharge current size
State control module;
The control module includes voltage comparison unit, temperature comparing unit, electric current comparing unit, storage control unit, prompting
Unit and inquiry reply unit;
The single battery core voltage for each lithium battery monomer that the voltage comparison unit is used to receive and preset voltage threshold
Value range is compared, the lithium battery monomer if there is single battery core voltage not within the scope of voltage threshold, by that time when
Between, the serial number of the voltage of lithium battery monomer and lithium battery monomer be denoted as an exception information, and it is single to pass it to the prompting
Member;
The single battery core temperature and preset temperature threshold for each lithium battery monomer that the temperature comparing unit is used to receive
Value range is compared, the lithium battery monomer if there is single battery core temperature not within the scope of temperature threshold, by that time when
Between, the serial number of the temperature of lithium battery monomer and lithium battery monomer be denoted as an exception information, and it is single to pass it to the prompting
Member;
The electric current comparing unit is used for the charging current of the battery pack received, discharge current size is respectively and default
The first current threshold range, the second current threshold range be compared, if battery pack charging current is not preset
Within the scope of one current threshold or discharge current size is not within the scope of preset second current threshold, then by the current time, fill
Electric size of current, discharge current size are denoted as an exception information, and pass it to the reminding unit;
The single battery core voltage and single battery core temperature of each lithium battery monomer that the storage control unit is used to receive,
And battery pack charging current and discharge current size are stored into the memory module;
The reminding unit is used to the exception information received passing to the mobile phone terminal by being wirelessly connected module;
The inquiry reply unit is used for the list of current each lithium battery monomer in the inquiry instruction for receiving mobile phone terminal
Body battery core voltage and single battery core temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size are transmitted by being wirelessly connected module
To the mobile phone terminal;
The mobile phone terminal shows the list of each lithium battery monomer received for sending inquiry instruction to the control module
Body battery core voltage and single battery core temperature and battery pack charging current and discharge current size, while reminding list receiving
User is reminded when the exception information that member is sent.
2. the batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system according to claim 1 based on mobile phone, which is characterized in that the control
The processor of molding block uses AVR series monolithics.
3. the batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system according to claim 2 based on mobile phone, which is characterized in that the control
The processor of molding block uses Atmega168PA microcontrollers.
4. the batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system according to claim 1 based on mobile phone, which is characterized in that described to deposit
It stores up module and uses SDRAM.
5. the batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system according to claim 4 based on mobile phone, which is characterized in that described to deposit
Store up the model K4S561632 of module.
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CN201820426228.0U CN208016009U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone |
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CN201820426228.0U CN208016009U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108337657A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-27 | 新日(无锡)发展有限公司 | Batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone |
CN109823182A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of new energy battery monitor system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 CN CN201820426228.0U patent/CN208016009U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108337657A (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2018-07-27 | 新日(无锡)发展有限公司 | Batteries of electric automobile condition monitoring system based on mobile phone |
CN109823182A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of new energy battery monitor system |
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