CN208011756U - A kind of low boiling oil spray nozzle - Google Patents

A kind of low boiling oil spray nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208011756U
CN208011756U CN201721409829.2U CN201721409829U CN208011756U CN 208011756 U CN208011756 U CN 208011756U CN 201721409829 U CN201721409829 U CN 201721409829U CN 208011756 U CN208011756 U CN 208011756U
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low
pipeline
oil
air compressor
utility
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CN201721409829.2U
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Inventor
钟民强
邓金华
汤志刚
李庆
鲁昊
张应赤
王度兵
易超华
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HUBEI TIANJI BIOENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HUBEI TIANJI BIOENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种低沸油雾化喷射器,包括低沸存储罐,所述低沸存储罐出液端通过一号管路连接雾化喷头,雾化喷头设置在锅炉炉膛内部,一号管路上设有三号空压机和二号流量计,所述雾化喷头的进气端口通过二号管路连接一号空压机,所述一号管路上设有一号流量计和二号空压机,本实用新型结构简单、合理,在生物柴油的生产过程中,低沸油会通过真空机组被抽出,混合在水环泵的循环液当中,再通过油水分离器析出,主要为醛、酮等含有刺激气味物质和少量的低碳链的脂肪酸甲酯。因为含水量和组成成分复杂,一般只能用于燃油锅炉的燃烧,本实用新型不仅解决了低沸物的存储问题,还解决了减少燃油锅炉原料问题,实用性强。

This utility model discloses a low-boiling oil atomizing injector, including a low-boiling oil storage tank. The outlet of the low-boiling oil storage tank is connected to an atomizing nozzle via a first pipeline. The atomizing nozzle is installed inside the boiler furnace. A third air compressor and a second flow meter are installed on the first pipeline. The air inlet of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the first air compressor via a second pipeline. The first pipeline is also equipped with a first flow meter and a second air compressor. This utility model has a simple and reasonable structure. In the biodiesel production process, low-boiling oil is extracted by a vacuum unit, mixed in the circulating fluid of a water ring pump, and then separated by an oil-water separator. It mainly consists of aldehydes, ketones, and other substances containing pungent odors, as well as a small amount of low-carbon chain fatty acid methyl esters. Due to its complex water content and composition, it is generally only suitable for combustion in oil-fired boilers. This utility model not only solves the problem of storing low-boiling substances but also solves the problem of reducing the raw materials for oil-fired boilers, making it highly practical.

Description

一种低沸油雾化喷射器A low boiling oil atomizing injector

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及燃料生产设备技术领域,具体是一种低沸油雾化喷射器。The utility model relates to the technical field of fuel production equipment, in particular to a low boiling oil atomizing injector.

背景技术Background technique

在生物柴油的生产过程中,低沸油会通过真空机组被抽出,混合在水环泵的循环液当中,再通过油水分离器析出,主要为醛、酮等含有刺激气味物质和少量的低碳链的脂肪酸甲酯。因为含水量和组成成分复杂,一般只能用于燃油锅炉的燃烧,现有装置中存在低沸物的存储问题。In the production process of biodiesel, the low boiling oil will be pumped out through the vacuum unit, mixed in the circulating liquid of the water ring pump, and then separated out through the oil-water separator, mainly aldehydes, ketones and other substances containing irritating odors and a small amount of low carbon chain of fatty acid methyl esters. Because of the complex water content and composition, it can generally only be used for combustion in oil-fired boilers, and there is a problem of storage of low boiling substances in existing devices.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种低沸油雾化喷射器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a low-boiling oil atomizing injector to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种低沸油雾化喷射器,包括低沸存储罐,所述低沸存储罐出液端通过一号管路连接雾化喷头,雾化喷头设置在锅炉炉膛内部,一号管路上设有三号空压机和二号流量计,所述雾化喷头的进气端口通过二号管路连接一号空压机,所述一号管路上设有一号流量计和二号空压机。A low-boiling oil atomizing injector, comprising a low-boiling storage tank, the liquid outlet of the low-boiling storage tank is connected to the atomizing nozzle through the No. 1 pipeline, and the atomizing nozzle is arranged inside the boiler furnace. No. 1 air compressor and No. 2 flowmeter, the air inlet port of the atomizing nozzle is connected to No. 1 air compressor through No. 2 pipeline, and No. 1 flowmeter and No. 2 air compressor are arranged on the No. 1 pipeline.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单、合理,在生物柴油的生产过程中,低沸油会通过真空机组被抽出,混合在水环泵的循环液当中,再通过油水分离器析出,主要为醛、酮等含有刺激气味物质和少量的低碳链的脂肪酸甲酯。因为含水量和组成成分复杂,一般只能用于燃油锅炉的燃烧,本实用新型不仅解决了低沸物的存储问题,还解决了减少燃油锅炉原料问题,实用性强。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the structure of the utility model is simple and reasonable. During the production process of biodiesel, the low boiling oil will be extracted through the vacuum unit and mixed in the circulating fluid of the water ring pump. , and then separated out through the oil-water separator, mainly aldehydes, ketones and other fatty acid methyl esters containing irritating odor substances and a small amount of low-carbon chains. Because of the complex water content and composition, it can only be used for combustion of oil-fired boilers. The utility model not only solves the problem of storage of low boilers, but also solves the problem of reducing raw materials for oil-fired boilers, and has strong practicability.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

其中:低沸存储罐1、一号空压机2、一号流量计3、二号空压机4、雾化喷头5、锅炉炉膛6、二号流量计8、三号空压机7。Among them: low boiling storage tank 1, No. 1 air compressor 2, No. 1 flow meter 3, No. 2 air compressor 4, atomizing nozzle 5, boiler furnace 6, No. 2 flow meter 8, and No. 3 air compressor 7.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实用新型实施例中,一种低沸油雾化喷射器,包括低沸存储罐1,所述低沸存储罐1出液端通过一号管路连接雾化喷头5,雾化喷头5设置在锅炉炉膛6内部,一号管路上设有三号空压机7和二号流量计8,所述雾化喷头5的进气端口通过二号管路连接一号空压机2,所述一号管路上设有一号流量计4和二号空压机3,使用装置时,打开低沸储罐的阀门,让燃油自压流到雾化喷头处、关闭其流量调节阀,开启一号空压机2,让其气压达到0.4MPA,开启空压机的调节阀门,控制其流量,开启燃油的流量调节阀,让燃油经过雾化喷头通过压缩空气使其雾化喷出,达到是雾化的目的,同时控制一号管路上的流量调节和压缩空气流量的调节,使其控制喷射低沸油的流量来控制锅炉炉膛的温度。Please refer to Fig. 1. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a low boiling oil atomizing injector includes a low boiling storage tank 1, and the liquid outlet of the low boiling storage tank 1 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 5 through the No. 1 pipeline. The atomizing nozzle 5 is set inside the boiler furnace 6, the No. 3 air compressor 7 and the No. 2 flow meter 8 are arranged on the No. 1 pipeline, and the air inlet port of the atomizing nozzle 5 is connected to the No. 1 air compressor through the No. 2 pipeline. 2. The No. 1 pipeline is equipped with a No. 1 flowmeter 4 and a No. 2 air compressor 3. When using the device, open the valve of the low-boiling storage tank to allow the fuel to flow to the atomizing nozzle under pressure, and close its flow regulating valve , turn on the No. 1 air compressor 2, let its air pressure reach 0.4MPA, open the regulating valve of the air compressor, control its flow, open the flow regulating valve of the fuel, let the fuel atomize and spray out through the atomizing nozzle and compressed air , to achieve the purpose of atomization, and at the same time control the flow adjustment on the No. 1 pipeline and the adjustment of the compressed air flow, so that it can control the flow of spraying low boiling oil to control the temperature of the boiler furnace.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of low boiling oil spray nozzle, including low boiling storage tank(1), which is characterized in that the low boiling storage tank(1)Go out liquid End passes through No.1 piping connection atomizer(5), atomizer(5)It is arranged in boiler furnace(6)Inside, No.1 pipeline are equipped with No. three air compressor machines(7)With No. two flowmeters(8), the atomizer(5)Air inlet port to pass through No. two piping connection No.1s empty Press(2), the No.1 pipeline is equipped with No.1 flowmeter(4)With No. two air compressor machines(3).
CN201721409829.2U 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of low boiling oil spray nozzle Expired - Fee Related CN208011756U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721409829.2U CN208011756U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of low boiling oil spray nozzle

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CN208011756U true CN208011756U (en) 2018-10-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085349A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-01 中国石油大学(华东) Acid liquor atomization device for deep acidification of fracture-cavity oil reservoir and atomization method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111085349A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-01 中国石油大学(华东) Acid liquor atomization device for deep acidification of fracture-cavity oil reservoir and atomization method thereof
CN111085349B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-12-28 中国石油大学(华东) Acid liquor atomization device for deep acidification of fracture-cavity oil reservoir and atomization method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181026

Termination date: 20201030