CN208009159U - A kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieves - Google Patents

A kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208009159U
CN208009159U CN201820381650.9U CN201820381650U CN208009159U CN 208009159 U CN208009159 U CN 208009159U CN 201820381650 U CN201820381650 U CN 201820381650U CN 208009159 U CN208009159 U CN 208009159U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
slurry
sieve
shaft
speed
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CN201820381650.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安延涛
刘庆军
赵东
杨玉娥
张义花
潘永智
陈洪堂
李永
李发家
李娜
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of pressurized screen assisting pressure-adjusting type based on air bag, it include mainly power drive unit, the good pulp screen storage device being made of barrel and screen cylinder, the high voltage supply device being made of air compressor, high-voltage tube A and high-voltage tube B, the internal plenum being made of air bag A, pressing plate A and spring A, screen device is pressed in the external pressurization device being made of air bag B, pressing plate B and spring B, and the rotation being made of connecting rod, sieve rotor and rotor.Its main feature is that variable volume air bag is to slurry pressure regulation and assisting sifting.The utility model realizes the filtering and storage of good slurry by good pulp screen storage device, by power drive unit rotary power is provided for sieve rotor, sufficient high pressure gas is persistently provided by high voltage supply device, screen cylinder is realized by external pressurization device and sieves the supercharging of slurry between rotor, the supercharging of slurry and gas shock pulping in sieve rotor are realized by internal plenum, press screen device to carry out rotating boosting screening to slurry by rotation.

Description

A kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieves
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieves, more particularly to one kind passing through good slurry and generating Device realizes that the filtering of good slurry is generated and stored, and provides rotary power for sieve rotor and spoiler by power drive unit, leads to Over-pressed speed increases supercharging and the speedup that screen device realizes slurry, and adjustment and the slurry of rotor rotation direction are realized by rotor device for regulating direction From rise, from descending motion, by assisting pulping device to realize the broken shear degradation of slurry and increasing good slurry amount, belong to pressure The technical research field of power sieve apparatus.
Background technology
Pressurized screen is as one of most common equipment in paper industry, mainly by the rotor on rotor in rotary course In, pressure is generated to the slurry on screen cylinder surface, screen cylinder inside and outside differential pressure is made to increase, slurry passes through screen cylinder;And rotor produces when leaving Raw negative pressure will backwash screen cylinder, to ensure that pressurized screen continuously works normally.But since current pressurized screen works The unicity of mode and structure, causes problems with:First, screening efficiency is low, the screening of pressurized screen relies primarily on rotor generation Pressure, the height of screening efficiency depends on the size of pressure difference, and if pressure reduces, the working time need to be increased by fully screening, this Cause the screening efficiency of slurry integrally relatively low;Second is that rotor is non-adjustable, fixed rotor keeps its working method single, can only such as rise The effect screened to pressure difference can not play slurry and freely be converted from rising or from what is declined;Third, good slurry low output, screens slurry In slurry group, long fibrous impurities etc. it is more, seriously affect good slurry yield.
Therefore, screening efficiency for existing pressurized screen generally existing in use is low, the irreconcilable good slurry yield of rotor The problems such as low, should be considered from pressurized screen working method and structure, design screening efficiency is high, rotor can reconcile it is good Starch a kind of high apparatus for screening fibrous suspensions of yield.
Invention content
The utility model for existing pressurized screen generally existing in use screening efficiency is low, the irreconcilable good slurry of rotor The problems such as low output, provides a kind of a kind of booster and speed-increasing that can effectively solve the above problems and rotor adjustable pressure sieves.
A kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor the adjustable pressure sieve of the utility model use following technical scheme:
A kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieves includes mainly that good slurry generating means, power drive unit, pressure are fast Increase screen device, rotor device for regulating direction and auxiliary pulping device, power drive unit to be mounted in good slurry generating means, speed is pressed to increase sieve Device is mounted on power drive unit, and rotor device for regulating direction is mounted on pressure speed and increases inside screen device, auxiliary pulping device installation Increase screen device lower end in pressure speed;The good slurry generating means are mainly made of barrel and screen cylinder, and barrel lower end is equipped with pillar, cover A is mounted on the top of the barrel by screw A, and screen cylinder is mounted on inside barrel, and screen cylinder is equipped with sieve pore, and cover B is installed by screw A In screen cylinder upper end, cover B is equipped with slurry inlet;The power drive unit is mainly made of motor and main shaft, main shaft installation In barrel center bottom, main shaft lower end is equipped with motor;Pressure speed increase screen device mainly by sieve rotor, rotor, upper cover plate and under Cover board forms, and lower cover is mounted on main shaft upper end, and sieve rotor is mounted on lower cover upper end by screw B, and upper cover plate passes through screw B Mounted on sieve rotor upper end, pedestal is equipped on the outside of sieve rotor, rotor passes sequentially through rotor seat, shaft seat and gasket and is mounted on pedestal On;The rotor device for regulating direction is mainly made of horizontal bevel gear, vertical bevel gear, belt wheel, belt and turntable, shaft A and turn The inner end of axis B is respectively equipped with belt wheel, and belt is equipped on belt wheel, and vertical bevel gear is equipped on the inside of the belt wheel on shaft A, vertical to bore The upper end of gear is equipped with horizontal bevel gear, and the upper end of horizontal bevel gear is equipped with turntable, and turntable is equipped with pointer, scale value and pin Hole, pin hole is interior to be equipped with fixed pin;The auxiliary pulping device is mainly by the circumferentially uniformly distributed flow-disturbing of 4 mounted on lower cover lower end Board group is at the lower end and outside of spoiler are equipped with triangle sawtooth.
The barrel is blind tubular construction, and screen cylinder is logical tubular construction, and screen cylinder inside region is slurry zone, slurry zone bottom end It is exported equipped with thick slag, on the outside of the screen cylinder and areas barrel inside region Liang Jiang, the areas Liang Jiang bottom end is exported equipped with good slurry, and the areas Liang Jiang bottom end is set It is the deflector of right-angled trapezium to have cross section;Screen cylinder upper end is equipped with inner groovy, and cover A is stuck on inner groovy;Sieve pore is on screen cylinder Equipped with 4 layers, the quantity of every layer of sieve pore is 12 and is circumferentially evenly distributed with, and sieve pore is taper type structure and the close sieve rotor of small end face, is sieved Hole large end face diameter value is 2 times of small end face diameter value;Cover A and cover B is respectively annulus face structure, cover A and cover B The quantity of screwing A is respectively 4 and is circumferentially evenly distributed with;The quantity of barrel lower end pillar is 4 and is circumferentially evenly distributed with;Slurry inlet is Inversed taper platform shape structure.
The main shaft is spline shaft structure, and the external spline teeth of main shaft is located at main shaft upper end.
Inner spline gear is equipped in the middle part of the lower cover, lower cover is pacified by the cooperation of its inner spline gear and main shaft external spline teeth Mounted in main shaft upper end;Upper cover plate upper end is equipped with kuppe, and kuppe is cone structure, and kuppe circumferentially uniformly distributed is consolidated by 12 Fixed pole is mounted on upper cover plate.
The sieve rotor is equipped with 4 layers of 12 circumferentially uniformly distributed circular hole, and the inside and outside end of circular hole is respectively equipped with bearing, the 1st layer Shaft A is installed in circular hole, shaft B is separately installed in the 2nd layer, the 3rd layer and the 4th layer circular hole, is located on the outside of sieve rotor and turns The outer end of axis A and shaft B are respectively equipped with shaft seat, sieve shaft A and shaft B on the inside of rotor and are fixed by taper key;Rotor Bottom end be equipped with rotor seat, rotor seat is mounted on by 4 circumferentially uniformly distributed screw C on shaft seat, and it is free that rotor passes through shaft Rotation;Rotor seat, shaft seat and gasket are respectively circular configuration, and pedestal is taper type structure, and the bottom surface of pedestal is in indent ball Face shape, pedestal bottom surface are closed with sieve rotor outer circle face paste.
The rotor is divided into two kinds of structures of rotor A and rotor B, and the middle parts of the upper surfaces rotor A is equipped with direct through groove, on rotor B The both sides on surface are respectively equipped with direct through groove, rotor A and rotor B and are alternately arranged respectively horizontal and vertical.
The quantity of the fixed pin is 2 and is symmetrically installed that fixed pin lower end is inserted into upper cover plate;Scale value on turntable It is -45 degree to+45 degree for angular values and angular range;Pin hole and scale value on turntable is corresponding.
The utility model realizes that the filtering of good slurry is generated and stored by good slurry generating means, that is, passes through good slurry generating means In screen cylinder filter good slurry, the areas Liang Jiang store good slurry;Rotary power is provided for sieve rotor and spoiler by power drive unit, Sieve rotor and spoiler is driven to rotate through lower cover by the spline shaft type main shaft in power drive unit;By pressing speed to increase sieve Device realizes supercharging and the speedup of slurry, i.e., by pressing speed to increase the increasing that the direct through groove of rotor A and rotor B in screen device realize slurry Press speedup;The adjustment of rotor rotation direction and rising certainly, from descending motion for slurry are realized by rotor device for regulating direction, that is, pass through rotation The adjustment of the horizontal bevel gear of wing device for regulating direction and the realization of vertical bevel gear rotor A and the directions rotor B, and the rotation after the adjustment of direction Wing A and rotor B will drive slurry to realize the movement from rising or from declining when rotated;By assisting pulping device to realize material The broken shear degradation of slurry simultaneously increases good slurry amount, i.e., by assisting the spoiler in pulping device and triangle sawtooth thereon to realize The broken shear degradation that the impurity such as group, long fibre are starched in slurry, makes more slurries be filtered through screen cylinder and increases good slurry yield.
The utility model realizes that the filtering of good slurry is generated and stored by good slurry generating means, that is, passes through good slurry generating means In screen cylinder filter good slurry, the areas Liang Jiang store good slurry, and specially when equipment work, effect of the slurry through sieve rotor and rotor pushes away To screen cylinder, when slurry reaches the sieve pore of screen cylinder, only when the slurry diameter containing particle is less than sieve pore end diameter, slurry is Enter the areas Liang Jiang through sieve pore, realizes the filtering of good slurry in slurry, and not satisfactory slurry leaves in rotor produced by sieve pore Suction function under be sucked away, prevent block sieve pore;In addition, by the areas Liang Jiang surrounded on the inside of barrel and on the outside of screen cylinder, to entering The good slurry in this area also functions to the effect of storage.
Sieve pore is designed as taper type to the utility model and small end face is close to sieve rotor, and slurry is realized by this design Without quickly screening is blocked, the screening efficiency of slurry is improved, i.e., makes slurry non-resistance quickly through anti-by gradual increased sieve pore Only slurry blocks the group of being slurried in sieve pore, influences the filtering of follow-up slurry, and then influence the screening efficiency of pressurized screen.
The utility model is equipped with deflector in the areas Liang Jiang bottom end, by this design for tilting shape deflector, so that good slurry It quickly exports and flows out through good slurry, prevent good slurry from gathering.
The utility model is inversed taper platform shape by slurry inlet and lower end is equipped with taper kuppe, can be made by this design Slurry without leakage through slurry inlet into feeding cylinder, and can quickly be shunted under the action of kuppe, and kuppe also rises To the effect of protection turntable.
The utility model provides rotary power by power drive unit for sieve rotor and spoiler, that is, passes through power drive Spline shaft type main shaft in device drives sieve rotor and spoiler to rotate through lower cover, specially when equipment works, motor production Raw rotary power passes to main shaft, and spline tooth of the main shaft through the upper end transfers power to lower cover, and lower cover will through screw B Power is transmitted on sieve rotor;In addition, the spoiler mounted on lower cover lower end also rotates under the driving of lower cover.
The spline shaft structure that spindle design is external spline teeth, lower cover middle part are equipped with inner spline gear, led to by the utility model The fixed installation that this matching design had not only realized lower cover is crossed, but also realizes the efficient transmission of power.
The utility model is revolved by pressing speed to increase supercharging and speedup that screen device realizes slurry by pressing speed to increase in screen device The direct through groove of wing A and rotor B realize the booster and speed-increasing of slurry, specially when equipment works, with the rotation of sieve rotor, rotor Front end will play the role of extruding to slurry, make the slurry pressure boost before rotor, and flow through rotor upper table with the state of high pressure Face, rotor rear end generate negative pressure since flow area increases suddenly, play the role of cleaning to sieve pore;And the utility model The direct through groove of rotor A and rotor B realize the booster and speed-increasing of slurry, and by taking rotor A as an example, direct through groove, this knot are equipped in the middle part of rotor A Structure makes slurry be obstructed supercharging in rotor A direct through groove both sides, and slurry reduces with flow area in rotor A direct through groove and generates acceleration Effect, slurry enter the zone of action of rotor B below after rotor A accelerates;The effect of rotor B is identical as rotor A, difference It is that rotor B is that upper surface both sides are respectively equipped with direct through groove.
The utility model is equipped with direct through groove at the middle part of the upper surfaces rotor A, and the both sides of the upper surfaces rotor B are respectively equipped with straight-through Slot, the effect for making slurry generate booster and speed-increasing by this design are provided with the rotor A of direct through groove that is, compared with the rotor of transmission Make slurry through direct through groove speedup with rotor B, slurry is made to increase additional kinetic energy, enters subsequent rotor B and rotor A in slurry in this way When, increased additional kinetic energy can be converted to extra pressure energy, and then improve the whole pressure sieve effect of pressurized screen.
Rotor A and rotor B is alternately arranged by the utility model respectively horizontal and vertical, and slurry is realized by this design Continuous booster and speed-increasing effect, i.e., slurry is after direct through groove accelerates in the middle part of rotor A, into rotor B central regions, because of rotor B Without direct through groove, slurry is obstructed supercharging at rotor B at middle part, and accelerates and have kinetic energy since slurry is generated through rotor A, in this way After being obstructed at rotor B, it converts the kinetic energy generated through rotor A to high pressure energy, improves pressure difference of the slurry when screen cylinder screens, The whole screening pressure of pressurized screen is improved, and then improves screening efficiency.
The utility model realizes the adjustment of rotor rotation direction and being transported from rising, from decline for slurry by rotor device for regulating direction It is dynamic, i.e., the adjustment of rotor A and the directions rotor B are realized by the horizontal bevel gear of rotor device for regulating direction and vertical bevel gear, and it is square To the rotor A and rotor B after adjustment, slurry will be driven to realize the movement from rising or from declining when rotated, ought specially set When standby work, kuppe is opened, rotary turnplate simultaneously drives horizontal bevel gear to rotate, because vertical bevel gear and horizontal bevel gear nibble It closes, vertical bevel gear will drive shaft A rotations, and because shaft A is equipped with belt wheel and belt, belt connects the band on other shaft B Wheel, in this way under the drive of belt, shaft B and principal axis A will realize synchronous rotary, and then realize the rotor on shaft A and shaft B A or the synchronous adjustment in the directions rotor B;The left and right rotation of turntable, will drive rotor A and rotor B rotating Vortexes, such as rotor A and Rotor B 45 degree of rotations counterclockwise, by realize slurry from ascending motion, and rotor A and rotor B rotate clockwise 45 degree, will be real Existing slurry from descending motion.
The utility model realizes the fixation of turntable by 2 fixed pins being symmetrically installed, and then by the fixation of turntable, prevents The only rotation of horizontal bevel gear, vertical bevel gear, shaft A, shaft B, rotor A and rotor B.
The utility model is by assisting pulping device to realize the broken shear degradation of slurry and increasing good slurry amount, i.e., by auxiliary The spoiler in pulping device and triangle sawtooth thereon is helped to realize the broken shearing point of the impurity such as slurry group, long fibre in slurry Solution, makes more slurries be filtered through screen cylinder and increases good slurry yield, specially when equipment works, the lower cover of rotation drives it The spoiler of lower end rotates, and the rotation of spoiler will generate stirring action to the slurry of barrel bottom end, be rolled into a ball to the slurry in slurry To the broken effect decomposed of stirring, and the triangle sawtooth on spoiler will play the impurity such as long fibre in the work of shearing-crushing decomposition With the triangle sawtooth by spoiler and thereon will starch the broken shear degradation of the impurity such as group, long fibre in this way, make full in slurry The good slurry that foot screening requires increases, and then increases the good slurry yield of equipment.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:It realizes that the filtering of good slurry is generated and stored by good slurry generating means, passes through Power drive unit provides rotary power for sieve rotor and spoiler, by pressing speed to increase supercharging and increasing that screen device realizes slurry Speed realizes the adjustment of rotor rotation direction and rising certainly, from descending motion for slurry by rotor device for regulating direction, passes through and assist pulping Device realizes the broken shear degradation of slurry and increases good slurry amount.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the main shaft of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that the pressure speed of the utility model increases the structural schematic diagram of screen device and rotor device for regulating direction.
Fig. 4 is that the pressure speed of the utility model increases the schematic top plan view of screen device.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotor A of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the connection diagram of the rotor A and sieve rotor junction of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotor B of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the connection diagram of the rotor B and sieve rotor junction of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the rotor A and rotor B of the utility model.
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of the rotor device for regulating direction of the utility model.
Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view of the turntable of the utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram after the rotor A and rotor B of the utility model are rotated clockwise respectively.
Figure 13 is the rotor A and rotor B difference postrotational schematic diagram counterclockwise of the utility model.
Figure 14 is the arrangement schematic diagram of fixed link on the kuppe of the utility model.
Wherein:1, pillar, 2, the outlet of thick slag, 3, main shaft, 4, motor, 5, spoiler, 6, barrel, 7, screen cylinder, 8, good starch out Mouthful, 9, deflector, 10, pin hole, 11, sieve pore, 12, screw A, 13, cover A, 14, cover B, 15, slurry inlet, 16, kuppe, 17, upper cover plate, 18, vertical bevel gear, 19, lower cover, 20, fixed pin, 21, belt wheel, 22, sieve rotor, 23, bearing, 24, shaft B, 25, belt, 26, shaft A, 27, fixed link, 28, screw B, 29, horizontal bevel gear, 30, rotor A, 31, rotor B, 32, bottom Seat, 33, shaft seat, 34, rotor seat, 35, gasket, 36, taper key, 37, screw C, 38, turntable, 39, pointer, 40, scale Value.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieve include mainly good slurry generating means, dynamic Force driving device, pressure speed increase screen device, rotor device for regulating direction and auxiliary pulping device, power drive unit and are generated mounted on good slurry It on device, presses speed to increase screen device and is mounted on power drive unit, rotor device for regulating direction is mounted on pressure speed and increases inside screen device, auxiliary It helps pulping device to be mounted on pressure speed and increases screen device lower end.
The utility model realizes that the filtering of good slurry is generated and stored by good slurry generating means, that is, passes through good slurry generating means In screen cylinder 7 filter good slurry, the areas Liang Jiang store good slurry;It is that sieve rotor 22 and spoiler 5 provide rotation by power drive unit Power drives sieve rotor 22 and spoiler 5 to rotate by the spline shaft type main shaft 3 in power drive unit through lower cover 19; By press speed increase screen device realize slurry supercharging and speedup, i.e., by press speed increase screen device in rotor A30 and rotor B31 it is straight Straight slot realizes the booster and speed-increasing of slurry;The adjustment of rotor rotation direction and rising certainly, certainly for slurry are realized by rotor device for regulating direction Descending motion realizes rotor A30 and the rotor side B31 by the horizontal bevel gear 29 of rotor device for regulating direction and vertical bevel gear 18 To adjustment, and direction adjustment after rotor A30 and rotor B31, when rotated will drive slurry realize from rise or from decline Movement;By assisting pulping device to realize the broken shear degradation of slurry and increasing good slurry amount, i.e., by assisting pulping device In spoiler 5 and triangle sawtooth thereon realize the broken shear degradations of the impurity such as slurry group, long fibre in slurry, make more Slurry filters through screen cylinder 7 and increases good slurry yield.
Good slurry generating means are mainly made of barrel 6 and screen cylinder 7, and 6 lower end of barrel is equipped with pillar 1, and cover A13 passes through screw A12 is mounted on 6 upper end of barrel, and screen cylinder 7 is mounted on inside barrel 6, and screen cylinder 7 is equipped with sieve pore 11, and cover B14 passes through screw A12 Mounted on 7 upper end of screen cylinder, cover B14 is equipped with slurry inlet 15.
Barrel 6 is blind tubular construction, and screen cylinder 7 is logical tubular construction, and 7 inside region of screen cylinder is slurry zone, slurry zone bottom end Equipped with thick slag outlet 2,7 outside of screen cylinder and 6 areas inside region Liang Jiang of barrel, the areas Liang Jiang bottom end are equipped with good slurry and export the areas 8, Liang Jiang bottom End is equipped with the deflector 9 that cross section is right-angled trapezium;7 upper end of screen cylinder is equipped with inner groovy, and cover A13 is stuck on inner groovy;Sieve pore 11 are equipped with 4 layers on screen cylinder 7, and the quantity of every layer of sieve pore 11 is 12 and is circumferentially evenly distributed with that sieve pore 11 is taper type structure and small end Close to sieve rotor 22,11 large end face diameter value of sieve pore is 2 times of small end face diameter value in face;Cover A13 and cover B14 is respectively to justify The quantity of toroid structure, cover A13 and cover B14 screwings A12 are respectively 4 and are circumferentially evenly distributed with;6 lower end pillar 1 of barrel Quantity be 4 and circumferential uniformly distributed;Slurry inlet 15 is inversed taper platform shape structure.
The utility model realizes that the filtering of good slurry is generated and stored by good slurry generating means, that is, passes through good slurry generating means In screen cylinder 7 filter good slurry, the areas Liang Jiang store good slurry, specially when equipment work, work of the slurry through sieve rotor 22 and rotor With screen cylinder 7 is pushed to, when slurry reaches the sieve pore 11 of screen cylinder 7, only when the slurry diameter containing particle is straight less than 11 small end of sieve pore When diameter, slurry just enters Liang Jiang areas through sieve pore 11, realizes the filtering of good slurry in slurry, and not satisfactory slurry rotor from It opens and is sucked away under suction function caused by sieve pore 11, prevent from blocking sieve pore 11;In addition, by 6 inside of barrel and 7 outer gusset of screen cylinder At the areas Liang Jiang, the good slurry to entering this area also functions to the effect of storage.
Sieve pore 11 is designed as taper type to the utility model and small end face is close to sieve rotor 22, is realized and is expected by this design Quickly being screened without blocking for slurry, improves the screening efficiency of slurry, i.e., keeps slurry non-resistance quick by gradual increased sieve pore 11 Pass through, prevent slurry from blocking the group of being slurried in sieve pore 11, influence the filtering of follow-up slurry, and then influences the screening effect of pressurized screen Rate.
The utility model is equipped with deflector 9 in the areas Liang Jiang bottom end, by the design of this inclination shape deflector 9, so that good Slurry quickly through 8 outflow of good slurry outlet, prevents good slurry from gathering.
The utility model is inversed taper platform shape by slurry inlet 15 and lower end is equipped with taper kuppe 16, both by this design Can make slurry without leakage through slurry inlet 15 into feeding cylinder 6, and can quickly be shunted under the action of kuppe 16, and lead Stream cover 16 also functions to the effect of protection turntable 38.
Power drive unit is mainly made of motor 4 and main shaft 3, and main shaft 3 is mounted on 6 center bottom of barrel, 3 lower end of main shaft Equipped with motor 4.
Main shaft 3 is spline shaft structure, and the external spline teeth of main shaft 3 is located at 3 upper end of main shaft.
The utility model is that sieve rotor 22 and spoiler 5 provide rotary power by power drive unit, that is, passes through power Spline shaft type main shaft 3 in driving device drives sieve rotor 22 and spoiler 5 to rotate through lower cover 19, specially when equipment works When, the rotary power that motor 4 generates passes to main shaft 3, and spline tooth of the main shaft 3 through the upper end transfers power to lower cover 19, Lower cover 19 is transferred power to through screw B28 on sieve rotor 22;In addition, the spoiler 5 mounted on 19 lower end of lower cover also exists It is rotated under the driving of lower cover 19.
Main shaft 3 is designed as the spline shaft structure of external spline teeth by the utility model, and 19 middle part of lower cover is equipped with inner spline gear, The fixed installation of lower cover 19 had not only been realized by this matching design, but also realized the efficient transmission of power.
Auxiliary pulping device is mainly made of the circumferentially uniformly distributed spoiler 5 of 4 mounted on 19 lower end of lower cover, spoiler 5 lower end and outside are equipped with triangle sawtooth.
The utility model is by assisting pulping device to realize the broken shear degradation of slurry and increasing good slurry amount, i.e., by auxiliary The spoiler 5 in pulping device and triangle sawtooth thereon is helped to realize the broken shearing point of the impurity such as slurry group, long fibre in slurry Solution makes more slurries be filtered through screen cylinder 7 and increases good slurry yield, specially when equipment works, 19 band of lower cover of rotation The spoiler 5 for moving its lower end rotates, and the rotation of spoiler 5 will generate stirring action to the slurry of 6 bottom end of barrel, in slurry The broken decomposition of stirring is played the role of by slurry group, and the triangle sawtooth on spoiler 5 will play shearing-crushing to impurity such as long fibres The effect of decomposition, in this way the triangle sawtooth by spoiler 5 and thereon will starch the broken shear degradation of the impurity such as group, long fibre, Make to meet the good slurry increase that screening requires in slurry, and then increases the good slurry yield of equipment.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, pressure speed increase screen device mainly by sieve rotor 22, Rotor, upper cover plate 17 and lower cover 19 form, and lower cover 19 is mounted on 3 upper end of main shaft, and sieve rotor 22 is mounted on by screw B28 19 upper end of lower cover, upper cover plate 17 are mounted on 22 upper end of sieve rotor by screw B28, and 22 outside of sieve rotor is equipped with pedestal 32, rotation The wing passes sequentially through rotor seat 34, shaft seat 33 and gasket 35 on pedestal 32.
19 middle part of lower cover is equipped with inner spline gear, the cooperation that lower cover 19 passes through 3 external spline teeth of its inner spline gear and main shaft Mounted on 3 upper end of main shaft;17 upper end of upper cover plate is equipped with kuppe 16, and kuppe 16 is cone structure, and kuppe 16 passes through 12 Circumferentially uniformly distributed fixed link 27 is mounted on upper cover plate 17.
It sieves rotor 22 and is equipped with 4 layers of 12 circumferentially uniformly distributed circular hole, the inside and outside end of circular hole is respectively equipped with bearing 23, the 1st layer Shaft A26 is installed in circular hole, shaft B24 is separately installed in the 2nd layer, the 3rd layer and the 4th layer circular hole, is located at outside sieve rotor 22 The outer end of the shaft A26 and shaft B24 of side are respectively equipped with shaft seat 33, and the shaft A26 and shaft B24 of 22 inside of sieve rotor pass through Taper key 36 is fixed;The bottom end of rotor is equipped with rotor seat 34, and rotor seat 34 is mounted on by 4 circumferentially uniformly distributed screw C37 On shaft seat 33, rotor is rotated freely by shaft;Rotor seat 34, shaft seat 33 and gasket 35 are respectively circular configuration, pedestal 32 be taper type structure, and the bottom surface of pedestal 32 is in interior concave spherical, and 32 bottom surface of pedestal is bonded with sieve 22 periphery of rotor.
Rotor is divided into two kinds of structures of rotor A30 and rotor B31, and the middle part of the upper surfaces rotor A30 is equipped with direct through groove, rotor The both sides of the upper surfaces B31 are respectively equipped with direct through groove, rotor A30 and rotor B31 and are alternately arranged respectively horizontal and vertical.
The utility model is revolved by pressing speed to increase supercharging and speedup that screen device realizes slurry by pressing speed to increase in screen device The direct through groove of wing A30 and rotor B31 realize the booster and speed-increasing of slurry, specially when equipment works, with the rotation of sieve rotor 22 Turn, rotor front end will play the role of extruding to slurry, make the slurry pressure boost before rotor, and flow through rotation with the state of high pressure Wing upper surface, rotor rear end generate negative pressure since flow area increases suddenly, play the role of cleaning to sieve pore 11;And this reality The booster and speed-increasing that slurry is realized with the direct through groove of novel rotor A30 and rotor B31, by taking rotor A30 as an example, in the middle part of rotor A30 Equipped with direct through groove, this structure makes slurry be obstructed supercharging in rotor A30 direct through groove both sides, slurry in rotor A30 direct through groove with Flow area reduces and generates acceleration effect, and slurry enters the zone of action of rotor B31 below after rotor A30 accelerates;Rotor The effect of B31 is identical as rotor A30, the difference is that rotor B31, which is upper surface both sides, is respectively equipped with direct through groove.
The utility model is equipped with direct through groove at the middle part of the upper surfaces rotor A30, and the both sides of the upper surfaces rotor B31 are respectively equipped with Direct through groove, the effect for making slurry generate booster and speed-increasing by this design are provided with the rotation of direct through groove that is, compared with the rotor of transmission Wing A30 and rotor B31 makes slurry through direct through groove speedup, and slurry is made to increase additional kinetic energy, enters subsequent rotor in slurry in this way When B31 and rotor A30, increased additional kinetic energy can be converted to extra pressure energy, and then improve the whole pressure sieve effect of pressurized screen Fruit.
Rotor A30 and rotor B31 is alternately arranged by the utility model respectively horizontal and vertical, is realized by this design The effect of the continuous booster and speed-increasing of slurry, i.e. slurry are after direct through groove accelerates in the middle part of rotor A30, into rotor B31 central regions, Accelerate and tool because, without direct through groove, slurry is obstructed supercharging at rotor B31 in the middle part of rotor B31, and since slurry is generated through rotor A30 There is kinetic energy, after being obstructed at rotor B31 in this way, converts the kinetic energy generated through rotor A30 to high pressure energy, improve slurry and exist Pressure difference when screen cylinder 7 screens improves the whole screening pressure of pressurized screen, and then improves screening efficiency.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, the rotor device for regulating direction mainly by horizontal bevel gear 29, Vertical bevel gear 18, belt wheel 21, belt 25 and turntable 38 form, and the inner end of shaft A26 and shaft B24 are respectively equipped with belt wheel 21, Belt 25 is installed, 21 inside of belt wheel on shaft A26 is equipped with vertical bevel gear 18, the upper end of vertical bevel gear 18 on belt wheel 21 Equipped with horizontal bevel gear 29, the upper end of horizontal bevel gear 29 is equipped with turntable 38, and turntable 38 is equipped with pointer 39,40 and of scale value Pin hole 10, pin hole 10 is interior to be equipped with fixed pin 20.
The quantity of fixed pin 20 is 2 and is symmetrically installed that 20 lower end of fixed pin is inserted into upper cover plate 17;Quarter on turntable 38 Angle value 40 is angular values and angular range is -45 degree to+45 degree;Pin hole 10 and scale value 40 on turntable 38 is corresponding.
The utility model realizes the adjustment of rotor rotation direction and being transported from rising, from decline for slurry by rotor device for regulating direction It is dynamic, i.e., the tune of rotor A30 and the directions rotor B31 are realized by the horizontal bevel gear 29 of rotor device for regulating direction and vertical bevel gear 18 It is whole, and the rotor A30 after the adjustment of direction and rotor B31, slurry will be driven to realize the movement from rising or from declining when rotated, Specially when equipment works, kuppe 16 is opened, rotary turnplate 38 simultaneously drives horizontal bevel gear 29 to rotate, because of vertical bevel gear 18 and horizontal bevel gear 29 engage, vertical bevel gear 18 will drive shaft A26 rotation, because shaft A26 is equipped with belt wheel 21 and skin Band 25, belt 25 connects the belt wheel 21 on other shaft B24, and in this way under the drive of belt 25, shaft B24 and main shaft 3A will be real Existing synchronous rotary, and then realize the rotor A30 on shaft A26 and shaft B24 or the synchronous adjustment in the directions rotor B31;Turntable 38 Left and right rotation, rotor A30 and rotor B31 rotating Vortexes will be driven, such as when rotor A30 and rotor B31 rotations 45 counterclockwise Degree, by realize slurry from ascending motion, and rotor A30 and rotor B31 rotate clockwise 45 degree, will realize slurry from declining Movement.
The utility model realizes the fixation of turntable 38 by 2 fixed pins being symmetrically installed 20, and then passes through turntable 38 It is fixed, prevent the rotation of horizontal bevel gear 29, vertical bevel gear 18, shaft A26, shaft B24, rotor A30 and rotor B31.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieve include mainly good slurry generating means, power drive unit, pressure speed increasing Screen device, rotor device for regulating direction and auxiliary pulping device, power drive unit are mounted in good slurry generating means, and speed is pressed to increase sieve dress It sets on power drive unit, rotor device for regulating direction is mounted on pressure speed and increases inside screen device, and auxiliary pulping device is mounted on Pressure speed increases screen device lower end;It is characterized in that:The good slurry generating means are mainly made of barrel and screen cylinder, and barrel lower end is equipped with Pillar, cover A are mounted on the top of the barrel by screw A, and screen cylinder is mounted on inside barrel, and screen cylinder is equipped with sieve pore, and cover B passes through Screw A is mounted on screen cylinder upper end, and cover B is equipped with slurry inlet;The power drive unit is mainly made of motor and main shaft, Main shaft is mounted on barrel center bottom, and main shaft lower end is equipped with motor;Pressure speed increase screen device mainly by sieve rotor, rotor, on Cover board and lower cover composition, lower cover are mounted on main shaft upper end, and sieve rotor is mounted on lower cover upper end, upper cover plate by screw B It is mounted on sieve rotor upper end by screw B, is equipped with pedestal on the outside of sieve rotor, rotor passes sequentially through rotor seat, shaft seat and gasket It is mounted on the base;The rotor device for regulating direction is mainly made of horizontal bevel gear, vertical bevel gear, belt wheel, belt and turntable, The inner end of shaft A and shaft B are respectively equipped with belt wheel, and belt is equipped on belt wheel, and perpendicular straight-conical teeth is equipped on the inside of the belt wheel on shaft A Wheel, the upper end of vertical bevel gear are equipped with horizontal bevel gear, and the upper end of horizontal bevel gear is equipped with turntable, turntable be equipped with pointer, Scale value and pin hole, pin hole is interior to be equipped with fixed pin;The auxiliary pulping device is mainly by 4 circumferential directions mounted on lower cover lower end Uniformly distributed spoiler composition, the lower end and outside of spoiler are equipped with triangle sawtooth.
2. a kind of booster and speed-increasing as described in claim 1 and rotor adjustable pressure sieve, it is characterised in that:The barrel is blind Tubular construction, screen cylinder are logical tubular construction, and screen cylinder inside region is slurry zone, and slurry zone bottom end is exported equipped with thick slag, outside screen cylinder Side and the areas barrel inside region Liang Jiang, the areas Liang Jiang bottom end are exported equipped with good slurry, and it is right-angled trapezium that the areas Liang Jiang bottom end, which is equipped with cross section, Deflector;Screen cylinder upper end is equipped with inner groovy, and cover A is stuck on inner groovy;Sieve pore is equipped with 4 layers on screen cylinder, every layer of sieve pore Quantity is 12 and is circumferentially evenly distributed with that sieve pore is taper type structure and the close sieve rotor of small end face, sieve pore large end face diameter value are small 2 times of end face diameter value;Cover A and cover B is respectively annulus face structure, the quantity difference of cover A and cover B screwings A It is for 4 and circumferential uniformly distributed;The quantity of barrel lower end pillar is 4 and is circumferentially evenly distributed with;Slurry inlet is inversed taper platform shape structure.
3. a kind of booster and speed-increasing as described in claim 1 and rotor adjustable pressure sieve, it is characterised in that:The main shaft is flower The external spline teeth of key axle construction, main shaft is located at main shaft upper end.
4. a kind of booster and speed-increasing as described in claim 1 and rotor adjustable pressure sieve, it is characterised in that:In the lower cover Portion is equipped with inner spline gear, and lower cover is fitted to main shaft upper end by its inner spline gear and main shaft external spline teeth;Upper cover plate Upper end is equipped with kuppe, and kuppe is cone structure, and kuppe is mounted on by 12 circumferentially uniformly distributed fixed links on upper cover plate.
5. a kind of booster and speed-increasing as described in claim 1 and rotor adjustable pressure sieve, it is characterised in that:On the sieve rotor Equipped with 4 layers of 12 circumferentially uniformly distributed circular hole, the inside and outside end of circular hole is respectively equipped with bearing, and shaft A is equipped in the 1st layer of circular hole, the It is separately installed with shaft B in 2 layers, the 3rd layer and the 4th layer circular hole, is located at the outer end difference of the shaft A and shaft B on the outside of sieve rotor Equipped with shaft seat, sieves shaft A and shaft B on the inside of rotor and fixed by taper key;The bottom end of rotor is equipped with rotor seat, rotor Seat is mounted on by 4 circumferentially uniformly distributed screw C on shaft seat, and rotor is rotated freely by shaft;Rotor seat, shaft seat and pad Piece is respectively circular configuration, and pedestal is taper type structure, and the bottom surface of pedestal is in interior concave spherical, pedestal bottom surface and sieve rotor Periphery is bonded.
6. a kind of booster and speed-increasing as described in claim 1 and rotor adjustable pressure sieve, it is characterised in that:The rotor is divided into The middle part of two kinds of structures of rotor A and rotor B, the upper surfaces rotor A is equipped with direct through groove, and the both sides of the upper surfaces rotor B are respectively equipped with directly Straight slot, rotor A and rotor B are alternately arranged respectively horizontal and vertical.
7. a kind of booster and speed-increasing as described in claim 1 and rotor adjustable pressure sieve, it is characterised in that:The fixed pin Quantity is 2 and is symmetrically installed that fixed pin lower end is inserted into upper cover plate;Scale value on turntable is angular values and angular range For -45 degree to+45 degree;Pin hole and scale value on turntable is corresponding.
CN201820381650.9U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of booster and speed-increasing and rotor adjustable pressure sieves Expired - Fee Related CN208009159U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110241645A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 璧典寒 A kind of paper grade (stock) wet type unity fibre pulp dispersion fiber dispersing apparatus
CN112039245A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-04 浙江西菱股份有限公司 Motor rotor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110241645A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 璧典寒 A kind of paper grade (stock) wet type unity fibre pulp dispersion fiber dispersing apparatus
CN110241645B (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-10-27 绍兴越元科技有限公司 Fiber dispersing equipment for dispersing wet-type agglomerated fiber paper pulp for papermaking
CN112039245A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-12-04 浙江西菱股份有限公司 Motor rotor
CN112039245B (en) * 2020-08-26 2021-05-07 浙江西菱股份有限公司 Motor rotor

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Granted publication date: 20181026

Termination date: 20210321