CN208007248U - A kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure - Google Patents
A kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN208007248U CN208007248U CN201820274745.0U CN201820274745U CN208007248U CN 208007248 U CN208007248 U CN 208007248U CN 201820274745 U CN201820274745 U CN 201820274745U CN 208007248 U CN208007248 U CN 208007248U
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- cabin
- steel structure
- type steel
- assembling type
- shell
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Abstract
A kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure, including a near-spherical cabin shell and a set of life saving system, life saving system includes the energy supplying system being mounted in the shell of near-spherical cabin, water system, oxygen system, communication system, emergency medical system and dietary systems, in the near-spherical cabin, the bottom of shell is also equipped with multiple feelers, feeler end is equipped with protein concentration detector, protein concentration detector includes ultraviolet light source, photoelectric tube and cavity, cavity lower ending opening, ultraviolet light source and photoelectric tube are each attached on cavity inner wall, ultraviolet light source is energized by energy supplying system, photoelectric tube is connected by conducting wire with alarm.The utility model can detect tsunami the long period and can contact to obtain Quick rescue and quickly to build the multipurpose sea rescue cabin convenient for assembling type steel structure used in everyday to make quickly reply, can to survive later for personnel in cabin with the external world.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sea rescue equipment, the multipurpose sea rescue of especially a kind of assembling type steel structure
Cabin.
Background technology
In recent years, the ground tsunami such as Indonesia and Chile takes place frequently, and the casualties is countless, occurs very much " Indonesia's tsunami is not escaped "
Speech, make people terrified.But in fact, tsunami can find or predict in advance to obtain good escape guarantee.Such as
The fruit time is more sufficient, and survivor should escape far from seashore toward topography higher position as early as possible.But when temporarily tsunami, has escaped
Person then need as early as possible enter can be in the survival capsule of temporary protection oneself life security.
A kind of disclosed tsunami survival capsule (CN202879774) can accommodate 4-5 people using multilayered sphere structure, profit
Never rolled in wave with the principle of tumbler, keep human-body safety posture, according to the content of the patent disclosure it is seen that
Following defect:
1) structure is too simple, does not introduce fabricated concept, cannot achieve quick construction;
2) without the function of detection tsunami, tsunami can not at the first time cope with it after arriving, and lose valuable entrance
The time of escape compartment;
3) air vent used makes cabin shell have the possibility of inside spilling water, reduces safety.
Another multifunctional modular safe escape capsule (CN206228794) is also disclosed, using modularization entirety
Warship fills unit, is convenient for construction and installation, shortens construction period, but the patent still has the disadvantages that:
1) various kinds of equipment and accommodations are placed in a space in nacelle, and living environment is bad;
2) all kinds of accommodations and equipment that nacelle is furnished with are only capable of using in escape, and utilization rate is low.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is marine that the utility model provides a kind of multipurpose of assembling type steel structure
Survival capsule can detect tsunami to make quick reply, additionally it is possible to survive long period and can be with the external world for personnel in cabin
Contact can quickly build to obtain Quick rescue and be convenient for routine use.
The utility model solve its technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:Including a near-spherical cabin shell and a set of lifesaving
System, life saving system includes the energy supplying system being mounted in the shell of near-spherical cabin, water system, oxygen system, communication system, urgent
The bottom of medical system and dietary systems, near-spherical cabin shell is also equipped with multiple feelers, and feeler end is equipped with protein concentration
Detector, protein concentration detector include ultraviolet light source, photoelectric tube and cavity, cavity lower ending opening, ultraviolet light source and
Photoelectric tube is each attached on cavity inner wall, and ultraviolet light source is energized by energy supplying system, and photoelectric tube is connected by conducting wire with alarm.
Compared with prior art, the multipurpose sea rescue cabin of a kind of assembling type steel structure of the utility model, there are one tools
Near-spherical cabin shell and a set of life saving system, by being also equipped with multiple feelers in the bottom for stating near-spherical cabin shell, feeler end is equipped with
Protein concentration detector, before tsunami arrives, a large amount of microorganisms such as bacterium and cyanobacteria are due to by side knock wave in seawater
Death releases a large amount of protein, and protein concentration increases, and cavity internal protein is caused to increase the uptake of ultraviolet light
Greatly, it is reduced therewith by the photoelectric current of the upper generation of illumination to photoelectric tube, current signal passes to alarm, alarm by conducting wire
Start therewith, to realize the arrival for detecting tsunami in certain time before tsunami arrives, when giving people and more escaping
Between;Meanwhile because life saving system includes the energy supplying system being mounted in the shell of near-spherical cabin, water system, oxygen system, communication system
System, emergency medical system and dietary systems can maintain the existence of personnel in cabin in a long time after the closing of near-spherical cabin shell,
It can also outwardly send an SOS, improve the possibility being rescued.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the protein concentration detector of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the nacelle of Fig. 1 as schematic diagram used in everyday.
Fig. 4 is the structural framing figure of near-spherical cabin shell in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is the layout of three sheaf spaces inside the shell of the utility model one embodiment near-spherical cabin respectively.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of wave energy generating set in Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of Figure 10.
In figure, 1, feeler, 2, protein concentration detector, 3, hatch door, 4, alarm, 5, precast facade, 6, assembled steel
Structure, 7, prefabricated floor, 8, precast light partition wall, 9, steel column, 10, straight beam, 11, arc beam, 12, steel skeleton, 13, ultraviolet light
Light source, 14, photoelectric tube, 15, conducting wire, 16, cavity, 17, sofa, 18, kitchen tools, 19, dishware disinfection cabinet, 20, with dining table and chair, 21,
Hand washing sink, 22, closestool, 23, double bed, 24, lift, 25, emergency medical system, 26, air cleaning unit, 27, communication system
System, 28, desalination plant, 29, emergency back-up fuel, 30, emergency oxygen, 31, sewage-treatment plant, 32, hydraulic motor, 33, hair
Motor, 34, fixed pedestal, 35, hydraulic cavities, 36, piston rod, 37, floating body, 38, piston, 39, nacelle, 40, channel, 41, land.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the utility model.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the multipurpose sea rescue cabin of a kind of assembling type steel structure, including a near-spherical cabin
Shell and a set of life saving system, life saving system include be mounted on near-spherical cabin shell in energy supplying system, water system, oxygen system,
Communication system 27, emergency medical system 25 and dietary systems, in the near-spherical cabin, the bottom of shell is also equipped with multiple feelers 1, touches
1 end of angle is equipped with protein concentration detector 2, and the protein concentration detector 2 of 1 end of feeler is detecting tsunami, work
Principle is to be based on following natural phenomena:Tsunami is generally accompanied with submarine earthquake, and, the punching faster than wave of the shock motion of earthquake ground
Hitting wave can cause microorganism mortality in seawater, microbial cell film rupture internal protein that will overflow, and lead to seawater
In protein increase, and this effect can tsunami arrival before.As shown in Fig. 2, protein concentration detector 2 includes ultraviolet light
Light source 13, photoelectric tube 14 and cavity 16,16 lower ending opening of cavity, ultraviolet light source 13 and photoelectric tube 14 are each attached in cavity 16
On wall, ultraviolet light source 13 is energized by energy supplying system, and photoelectric tube 14 is connected by conducting wire 15 with alarm 4;Opening on cavity 16
Mouth can be such that seawater enters, and be connected with alarm 4 by conducting wire 15, and before tsunami arrives, a large amount of bacteriums and cyanobacteria etc. are micro- in seawater
Biology is dead due to by side knock wave, releases a large amount of protein, protein concentration increases, and leads to egg in cavity 16
White matter increases the uptake of ultraviolet light, is reduced therewith by the photoelectric current of the upper generation of illumination to photoelectric tube 14, current signal
Alarm 4 is passed to by conducting wire 15, alarm 4 starts therewith sends out alarm at once, and after escape personnel enters, hatch door 3 closes rapidly
It closes, nacelle 39 used in everyday becomes survival capsule.
As shown in figure 4, the near-spherical cabin shell in embodiment is supported by assembling type steel structure 6, precast facade 5 is embedded in steel
Structural framework, prefabricated floor 7 will be divided into three layers in cabin, be separated again by precast light partition wall 8 per sheaf space, with liter between each layer
Drop ladder 24 connects.Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, when assembly, straight beam 10 connects vertical steel column 9 and arc beam 11, upper berth prefabricated floor 7,
Every layer of outer ring arc beam 11 is connected with side steel skeleton 12, constitutes the overall skeleton of nacelle 39, then installs internal precast light partition wall 8
With precast facade 5, as a result of assembling type steel structure, institute is in order to quickly building;Both it can make routine use, arrive in tsunami
When can also make survival capsule use, when as routine use, nacelle is floated by the sea and is connected to and is set up in water in rows
On channel 40, nacelle is arranged in the both sides in channel 40, and channel 40 is connected to land 41, as shown in Figure 3.Top layer, middle layer are used
It lives, lie fallow and entertains in tourist, the inhabitation function module that selectivity installation needs, for example, as shown in fig. 7, top layer is including matching
The sofa 17 that brings to Front, kitchen tools 18, dishware disinfection cabinet 19, with dining table and chair 20 etc., as shown in figure 8, middle layer segments out three
Room, double bed 23, closestool 22, hand washing sink 21 and the air cleaning unit 26 etc. being configured in room, hatch door 3 are located at centre
Layer, alarm 4 is installed on hatch door 3;Bottom is mechanical floor, and selectivity installs life-saving functions module, for example, as shown in figure 9, described
Emergency medical system 25, emergency back-up fuel 29, generator 33, hydraulic motor 32, emergency oxygen 30, desalination plant 28, sewage
Processing unit 31 and communication system 27 etc. are respectively positioned on bottom.
In the present embodiment, the energy supplying system includes wave energy generating set and emergency back-up fuel 29.Referring to Figure 10 and figure
11, the wave energy generating set includes floating body 37, Hydraulic Power Transmission System, generator 33, fixed pedestal 34, hydraulic drive
System includes piston 38, hydraulic cavities 35 and hydraulic motor 32, and fixed pedestal 34 is fixed on cabin shell bottom, Hydraulic Power Transmission System and solid
Determine pedestal 34 to be connected, floating body 37 is connected with piston 38 by piston rod 36, generator 33 in the cabin and with hydraulic motor 32
Connection.Wave motion makes floating body 37 and nacelle 39 move, but since the density of nacelle 39 is far longer than floating body 37, the two
Relative motion occurs so that liquid pressure constantly changes in Hydraulic Power Transmission System, then is by hydraulic energy transfer by hydraulic motor 32
Mechanical energy finally converts mechanical energy to electric energy by generator 33.
A kind of specifically achievable organization plan as the present embodiment is that the oxygen system includes air cleaning unit
26 and emergency oxygen 30, air cleaning unit 26 is the thin plate that sodium peroxide is coated with by multi-disc in every layer of each room
Composition, absorbing carbon dioxide when use, releases oxygen.The water system includes desalination plant 28 and sewage disposal
Device 31.The communication system 27 includes radio wave transceiver and GPS antenna.Oxygen system and water system can be for cabins
Interior personnel survive the long period, and communication system 27 can be contacted with the external world to obtain Quick rescue.
The utility model is using assembling type steel structure, convenient for quickly building;Both it can make routine use, arrive in tsunami
When can also make survival capsule use;The arrival that tsunami can be detected in certain time before tsunami arrives, gives people and more escapes
The raw time;The existence of personnel in cabin can be maintained after closing in a long time and there is communication function, can outwardly send out and ask
Signal is rescued, the possibility being rescued is improved.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not does limit in any form to the utility model
System, it is every according to the technical essence of the utility model, any simple modification and same variation are made to above example, fallen
Enter within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure, including a near-spherical cabin shell and a set of life saving system, are rescued
Raw system includes the energy supplying system being mounted in the shell of near-spherical cabin, water system, oxygen system, communication system (27), urgent doctor
Treatment system (25) and dietary systems, it is characterized in that:In the near-spherical cabin, the bottom of shell is also equipped with multiple feelers (1), feeler (1)
End is equipped with protein concentration detector (2), and protein concentration detector (2) includes ultraviolet light source (13), photoelectric tube (14)
With cavity (16), cavity (16) lower ending opening, ultraviolet light source (13) and photoelectric tube (14) are each attached on cavity (16) inner wall,
Ultraviolet light source (13) is energized by energy supplying system, and photoelectric tube (14) is connected by conducting wire (15) with alarm (4).
2. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The class ball
Shape cabin shell is supported by assembling type steel structure (6), the skeleton of the embedded assembling type steel structure (6) of precast facade (5), prefabricated floor
(7) three layers will be divided into cabin, is separated again by precast light partition wall (8) per sheaf space, is connected with lift (24) between each layer.
3. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:In the cabin
Top layer, middle layer installation live, leisure, amusement function module;Bottom is mechanical floor, installs the relevant device of life saving system.
4. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The confession
Energy system includes wave energy generating set and emergency back-up fuel (29).
5. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The wave
Wave energy generating set includes floating body (37), Hydraulic Power Transmission System, generator (33) and fixed pedestal (34), and Hydraulic Power Transmission System is again
Including piston (38), hydraulic cavities (35) and hydraulic motor (32), fixed pedestal (34) is fixed on cabin shell bottom, Hydraulic Power Transmission System
It is connected with fixed pedestal (34), floating body (37) is connected with piston (38) by piston rod (36), and generator (33) is mounted in cabin
And it is connect with hydraulic motor (32).
6. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The confession
Oxygen system includes air cleaning unit (26) and emergency oxygen (30), and air cleaning unit (26) is located at every layer of each room
Interior, the thin plate that sodium peroxide is coated with by multi-disc forms.
7. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The confession
Water system includes desalination plant (28) and sewage-treatment plant (31).
8. a kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described is logical
Letter system (27) includes radio wave transceiver and GPS antenna.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820274745.0U CN208007248U (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure |
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CN201820274745.0U CN208007248U (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108557033A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-21 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108557033A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-21 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of multipurpose sea rescue cabin of assembling type steel structure |
CN108557033B (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2023-08-25 | 中国矿业大学 | Multipurpose offshore rescue capsule with assembled steel structure |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181026 Termination date: 20210226 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |