CN208006998U - A kind of aviation cart - Google Patents

A kind of aviation cart Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208006998U
CN208006998U CN201820074258.XU CN201820074258U CN208006998U CN 208006998 U CN208006998 U CN 208006998U CN 201820074258 U CN201820074258 U CN 201820074258U CN 208006998 U CN208006998 U CN 208006998U
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China
Prior art keywords
cart
support
aviation
car body
slot
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820074258.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张嘉仪
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is related to aerospace applications equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of aviation cart solves aviation cart in the prior art, when passenger plane jolts with shaking, it needs to carry out cart complicated operation, cart could be fixed, the poor problem of practical function.Its key points of the technical solution are that a kind of aviation cart, including car body, idler wheel, the braking mechanism for locking idler wheel, the supporting mechanism for preventing cart from turning on one's side and the damper mechanism for preventing food and/or beverage from falling, braking mechanism includes pedal, pass through pushes pedals, the locking to cart can be realized, easy to operate, flight attendant is easy to jolt and execution in shaking in passenger plane, highly practical.

Description

A kind of aviation cart
Technical field
The utility model is related to aerospace applications equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of aviation cart.
Background technology
With the continuous development of civil aviaton of China cause, airline is that the service that passenger provides is also more and more comprehensive, mostly All it can prepare free food and beverage for passenger on number flight, and since space is limited on passenger plane, usual flight attendant makes Food and beverage are carried with aviation cart, and cart is pushed by flight attendant, food and beverage are provided for passenger.However passenger plane During flight, encountering air-flow and usually will appear and jolt, when takeoff and landing, passenger plane also will produce shaking, and in cart Abundance of food and beverage are carried, during jolting and shaking, flight attendant is difficult to stationary carts, although being set on wheel It is equipped with brake gear, but to improve cargo dead-weight, the usual vehicle body of cart is higher, thus cart is easy to happen rollover, causes cart Injure passenger or food, beverage pouring by a crashing object with passenger, there is some potential safety problems.
To solve this problem, a kind of peace is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent that application publication number is CN105585585A Stable aviation cart entirely is equipped with connecting rod in the vehicle body both sides of cart, and the vehicle body junction of connecting rod and cart is equipped with shaft, even Bar can rotate around the shaft, and the end of each connecting rod is both provided with spring detent, is caught and is used as by spring detent, avoids cart in bottom surface Upper sliding.
However during actual use, jolting for passenger plane is arrived before with shaking often without omen, and generation is very Suddenly, it jolts with when shaking in passenger plane, flight attendant is inherently difficult to stand firm, and the aviation cart in the patent needs air-service Personnel produce around the shaft at this moment, by connecting rod, and spring detent is fixed on nearest seat, since person's development speed has Limit, it is difficult to above step is completed in time, and cart is fixed, thus its practical function is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aviation cart, it is advantageous that, it is safe to use and easy to operate, it is practical Property is strong.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of aviation cart, including car body, be set to the idler wheel of vehicle bottom and be set on the car body and for locking The braking mechanism of tight idler wheel, the braking mechanism includes pedal, further includes the supporting mechanism for being set to the car body both sides, described Supporting mechanism includes the support column for being set to the car body both sides, is set to the branch fastener of support column end and supplies the branch fastener The support slot of abutting, the branch fastener can be slided along the support slot.
Preferably, when using cart, cart is pushed to the other side from the side of passenger plane cabin along support slot.Herein In the process, if encountering jolting and shaking for passenger plane, flight attendant only needs to step on the pedal of braking mechanism, is carried out to idler wheel Locking, to realize cart locking in the front-back direction, due to the setting of mechanism supported on both sides, branch fastener is embedded in support slot, To realize the lateral locking of cart.Aviation cart in compared with the prior art, the aviation cart in this patent, use are more square Just, only need flight attendant to step on pedal and locking to cart can be realized, it is easy to operate, flight attendant be easy passenger plane jolt with Execution in shaking, it is highly practical.
Preferably, be provided with support ring in the middle part of the support column, the support ring in the top of the support column with The first bracing piece is provided between the side wall of the car body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the first bracing piece improves the structure of support column in the vertical direction Intensity to improve the structural strength of supporting mechanism, and then improves the stability of aviation cart.
Add preferably, the support ring is both provided with second between the both sides of the support column and the side wall of the car body Strong bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the second bracing piece improves the structure of support column in the horizontal direction Intensity to further improve the structural strength of supporting mechanism, and then further improves the stability of aviation cart.
Preferably, the branch fastener include top with the support column end vertical and the supporting block being fixedly connected, open Set on supporting block lower part both sides storage tank and part be embedded in the storage tank and with the two side of the support slot The first support roller abutted against.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the first support roller rubs the sliding between branch fastener and support groove sidewall Wiping is converted into rolling friction, the frictional force between the branch fastener to reduce and support groove sidewall so that flight attendant is pushed away in promotion It is lighter when vehicle.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting block is provided with the second support roller abutted with the support trench bottom.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of the second support roller, the second support roller and the abutting of support trench bottom are slided It is dynamic, it is supported on floor relative to only four rolling originally, the supporting point of two carts and floor is increased, to improve Supporting role of the supporting mechanism to cart, and then improve stability and the safety of cart.
Preferably, rubber sleeve is arranged on the circumferential surface of first support roller and/or the second support roller.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of rubber sleeve, first, reduce the first support roller, the second support roller with The noise generated when opposite sliding occurs between support slot prevents the promotion of aviation cart from being impacted to the normal rest of passenger; Secondly as rubber sleeve has certain elasticity, occur in the first support roller, the bottom surface of the second support roller and support slot, side wall When extruding, slight elastic deformation occurs for rubber sleeve, to reduce vibration of the cart in pushing course, is conducive to cart It is steady to push;Finally, the setting of rubber sleeve, it is possible to increase between the first support roller, the bottom surface of the second support roller and support slot, side wall Force of sliding friction to prevent the first support roller, the second support roller from skidding, and then improves the stationarity of cart promotion.
Preferably, the opening both sides of the support slot are both provided with pressing plate, the distance between two pressing plates is slightly larger than branch The width of bracer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of pressing plate can reduce the width of the opening of support slot, reduce dust or Impurity enters in support slot, also reduces the setting due to support slot as far as possible, and support slot trips the possibility of passenger.
Preferably, the distance between two pressing plates is less than the maximum distance between the circumferential surface of two first support rollers.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when passenger plane jolts with shaking, cart might have to be taken off out of support slot From tendency, pressing plate can by two first support rollers force be pressed in support slot, to effectively prevent cart to be detached from out of support slot, The even dangerous generation of rollover, improves stability and the safety of cart.
Preferably, the top of the car body offers loading slot, it is equipped in the loading slot and holds food and/or drink The objective box of material is provided with damper mechanism between the loading slot and the objective box.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of damper mechanism can reduce passenger plane when jolting with shaking, objective box It shakes, to prevent food and/or beverage in objective box from being fallen out of objective box, injures passenger by a crashing object, and then improve the peace of cart Full property and stability.
Preferably, the damper mechanism include the first convex block for being set to the loading slot inner surface, be set to it is described Second convex block of loading box outer surfac and it is sheathed on first convex block and the compression spring on corresponding second convex block, described Vibration damping area is formed between one convex block and second convex block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when passenger plane jolts with shaking, objective box squeezes compression spring, and bullet occurs for compression spring Property deformation, converts the kinetic energy of objective box to the elastic potential energy of compression spring, to reduce the shaking of objective box.First convex block and The setting of two convex blocks can reduce compression spring unbalance stress and bending occurs, tilts the occurrence of even popping up, to improve vibration damping The stability of mechanism.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1, the setting of braking mechanism, supporting mechanism, damper mechanism, when passenger plane jolts with shaking, braking mechanism can By roller locking, supporting mechanism can prevent cart from turning on one's side, and damper mechanism can reduce the shaking of objective box, prevent food and/ Or beverage is fallen, to improve safety and the stability of cart, while middle complicated operation compared with the prior art jointly, this Patent only needs flight attendant to step on pedal and locking to cart can be realized, easy to operate, is easy to jolt and shake in passenger plane Execution, it is highly practical;
2, the setting of the first bracing piece and the second bracing piece, the first bracing piece improve the structure on support column vertical direction Intensity, the second bracing piece improve the support strength in support column horizontal direction, to collective effect, improve the knot of support column Structure intensity, and then improve the structural strength of supporting mechanism;
3, the setting of the first support roller and the second support roller, the first support roller is by the sliding friction between branch fastener and support slot It is converted into rolling friction, the second support roller abuts sliding with the bottom of support slot, to improve supporting mechanism jointly to cart Support effect, improve safety and the stability of cart.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of aviation cart;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of support column and branch fastener;
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of branch fastener;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pressing plate, support slot and branch fastener;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of loading slot, objective box, loading lattice, damper mechanism and braking mechanism.
In figure:1, car body;11, handrail;12, loading slot;13, objective box;131, plate;132, loading lattice;133, it supports Set;2, idler wheel;3, braking mechanism;31, pedal;4, supporting mechanism;41, support column;411, support ring;412, the first bracing piece; 413, the second bracing piece;42, branch fastener;421, supporting block;422, storage tank;423, the first support roller;424, the second support roller; 425, rubber sleeve;4251, non-slip texture;43, support slot;431, pressing plate;5, damper mechanism;51, the first convex block;52, second is convex Block;53, compression spring.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Refer to the attached drawing 1, a kind of aviation cart, including car body 1, be set to 1 bottom of car body idler wheel 2, be set on car body 1 And for locking the braking mechanism 3 of idler wheel 2 and being set to the supporting mechanism 4 of 1 both sides of car body.
Whole car body 1 is in cuboid, and the top of car body 1 is provided with the handrail 11 for pushing cart.Supporting mechanism 4 wraps It includes and is set to the support column 41 of 1 lower part both sides of car body, be set to branch fastener 42 of the support column 41 far from 1 end of car body and be opened in The support slot 43 abutted on floor and for branch fastener 42.Branch fastener 42 can be slided along support slot 43.
Refer to the attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, support column 41 are arranged perpendicular to the side wall of car body 1, and the middle part of support column 41 is welded with branch Pushing out ring 411, support ring 411 are provided with the first bracing piece 412, support ring 411 between the top of support column 41 and the side wall of car body 1 The second bracing piece 413 is both provided between the both sides of support column 41 and the side wall of car body 1.First bracing piece 412, two second adds Strong bar 413 forms triangle with the side wall of support column 41 and car body 1 respectively, while no substantial increase material is put into, greatly The big structural strength for improving support column 41.The quality for also reducing cart to a certain extent, reduce the flight of passenger plane at This.
Refer to the attached drawing 3, branch fastener 42 is whole cylinder, and branch fastener 42 is perpendicular to support column 41(Refer to the attached drawing 2)Vertically It is down-set.Branch fastener 42 includes the supporting block 421 on top and the setting of 41 end vertical of support column, is opened under supporting block 421 Two storage tanks 422 of portion both sides and part be embedded in storage tank 422 and with support slot 43(Refer to the attached drawing 4)Two side phase The first support roller 423 abutted.
Supporting block 421 and the end of support column 41 are connected through a screw thread, and two storage tanks 422 are in the semicolumn being vertically arranged Shape, the first support roller 423 are vertically rotatablely connected with the upper wall of storage tank 422 and lower wall.The bottom of supporting block 421 is arranged Have and support slot 43(Refer to the attached drawing 4)The second support roller 424 that bottom abuts against.First support roller 423, the second support roller 424 Sliding can be abutted along the bottom surface of support slot 43 and side wall.
It is arranged rubber sleeve 425 on the peripheral surface of first support roller 423 and the second support roller 424, is set on rubber sleeve 425 It is equipped with the non-slip texture 4251 that transverse and longitudinal is interlocked.
The setting of rubber sleeve 425 is reduced and is sent out between the first support roller 423, the second support roller 424 and support slot 43 first The noise generated when raw opposite sliding prevents the promotion of aviation cart from being impacted to the normal rest of passenger;Secondly as rubber Gum cover 425 has certain elasticity, occurs in the first support roller 423, the second support roller 424 and the bottom surface of support slot 43, side wall When extruding, slight elastic deformation occurs for rubber sleeve 425, to reduce vibration of the cart in pushing course, is conducive to push away The steady promotion of vehicle;Finally, the setting of rubber sleeve 425 and its non-slip texture 4251, it is possible to increase the first support roller 423, second Force of sliding friction between the bottom surface of support roller 424 and support slot 43, side wall, to prevent the first support roller 423, the second support roller 424 skid, and then improve the stationarity of cart promotion.
Refer to the attached drawing 4, support slot 43 are opened up along the length direction of passenger plane cabin aisle, and the opening both sides of support slot 43 are all provided with It is equipped with pressing plate 431, width of the distance between two pressing plates 431 slightly larger than supporting block 421 and the circumferential surface less than two first support rollers 423 Between maximum distance.The setting of pressing plate 431, on the one hand, the width for minimizing the opening of support slot 43 reduces dust or miscellaneous Matter enters in support slot 43, also reduces the setting of support slot 43 to being influenced caused by the walking about of passenger;On the other hand, work as passenger plane When jolting with shaking, cart might have the tendency being detached from out of support slot 43, and pressing plate 431 can be by two first support rollers 423 force to be pressed in support slot 43, to effectively prevent cart disengaging out of support slot 43, or even the dangerous generation of rollover, Improve stability and the safety of cart.
The top of refer to the attached drawing 5, car body 1 offers the loading slot 12 of rectangle, is equipped in loading slot 12 for holding food The objective box 13 of object and/or beverage.Objective box 13 is whole also rectangular, there is several plates being equidistantly positioned in objective box 13 131, transverse and longitudinal interlock plate 131 between form several loading lattice 132.Different types of food can be placed in each loading lattice 132, Classification Management convenient for flight attendant to food.It is circular supporting sleeve 133, support that inner wall is provided in part loading lattice 132 Beverage bottle insertion can be embedded in set 133.The actual quantity of supporting sleeve 133 can be according to the required actual conditions for placing beverage bottle quantity Depending on, the setting of supporting sleeve 133 and loading lattice 132 can reinforce support of the cart to food or beverage bottle, prevent passenger plane from jolting During shaking, food or beverage bottle are fallen from cart, injure passenger by a crashing object, improve the safety of cart.
Be provided with damper mechanism 5 between loading slot 12 and objective box 13, damper mechanism 5 include be set to 12 bottom surface of loading slot with Several first convex blocks 51 on its inner wall, be set on 13 bottom of objective box and its outer wall and with the first convex block 51 corresponding second It is arranged with compression spring 53 on convex block 52, each first convex block 51 and corresponding second convex block 52, by the support of compression spring 53, There are certain spaces to form vibration damping area between first convex block 51 and the second convex block 52.
When passenger plane jolts with shaking, the objective box 13 equipped with food and/or beverage, by squeezing compression spring 53, pressure Elastic deformation occurs for spring 53, the kinetic energy of objective box 13 is converted to the elastic potential energy of compression spring 53, to reduce objective box 13 It shakes, prevents food and/or beverage from being fallen out of objective box 13, injure passenger by a crashing object, improve the safety of cart.First convex block 51 With the setting of the second convex block 52,53 unbalance stress of compression spring can be reduced, bending occurs, tilts the occurrence of even popping up, to carry The high stability of damper mechanism 5.
Braking mechanism 3 is set to the bottom of car body 1, and braking mechanism 3 includes the pedal 31 for being set to 1 bottom of car body, is passed through Pushes pedals 31 are, it can be achieved that locking and release to idler wheel 2.Since braking mechanism 3 belongs to the prior art, it will not be described here.
When using cart, cart is pushed to the other side from the side of passenger plane cabin along support slot 43.In the process, If encountering jolting and shaking for passenger plane, flight attendant only needs to step on the pedal 31 of braking mechanism 3, is locked to idler wheel 2 Fixed, to realize cart locking in the front-back direction, due to the setting of mechanism 4 supported on both sides, branch fastener 42 is embedded in support slot 43 It is interior, to realize the lateral locking of cart;Meanwhile objective box 13 is by the effect of damper mechanism 5, it is therefore prevented that food in objective box 13 And/or beverage is fallen from cart, to improve safety and the stability of cart jointly.
Aviation cart in compared with the prior art, the aviation cart in this patent is more convenient to use, only needs flight attendant Step on pedal 31 and locking to cart can be realized, it is easy to operate, flight attendant be easy passenger plane jolt with shake in complete it is dynamic Make, it is highly practical.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of aviation cart, including car body(1), be set to car body(1)The idler wheel of bottom(2)Be set to the car body(1) Above and for locking idler wheel(2)Braking mechanism(3), the braking mechanism(3)Including pedal(31), which is characterized in that also wrap It includes and is set to the car body(1)The supporting mechanism of both sides(4), the supporting mechanism(4)Including being set to the car body(1)Both sides Support column(41), be set to support column(41)The branch fastener of end(42)With the confession branch fastener(42)The support slot of abutting (43), the branch fastener(42)It can be along the support slot(43)Sliding.
2. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support column(41)Middle part be provided with branch Pushing out ring(411), the support ring(411)In the support column(41)Top and the car body(1)Side wall between be provided with One bracing piece(412).
3. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the support ring(411)In the support column (41)Both sides and the car body(1)Side wall between be both provided with the second bracing piece(413).
4. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the branch fastener(42)Including top with it is described Support column(41)End vertical and the supporting block being fixedly connected(421), be opened in the supporting block(421)Lower part both sides house Slot(422)Partly it is embedded at the storage tank(422)It is interior and with the support slot(43)Abut against first of two side Support roller(423).
5. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the supporting block(421)Bottom be provided with With the support slot(43)The second support roller that bottom abuts(424).
6. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that first support roller(423)And/or Second support roller(424)Circumferential surface on rubber sleeve is set(425).
7. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support slot(43)Opening both sides be all provided with It is equipped with pressing plate(431), two pressing plates(431)Between distance be slightly larger than supporting block(421)Width.
8. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 7, which is characterized in that two pressing plates(431)Between distance be less than Two first support rollers(423)Circumferential surface between maximum distance.
9. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car body(1)Top offer loading Slot(12), the loading slot(12)The objective box for holding food and/or beverage is inside installed(13), the loading slot(12)With institute State objective box(13)Between be provided with damper mechanism(5).
10. a kind of aviation cart according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the damper mechanism(5)Including being set to State loading slot(12)First convex block of inner surface(51), be set to the objective box(13)Second convex block of outer surface(52)And set Set on first convex block(51)With corresponding second convex block(52)On compression spring(53), first convex block(51)With institute State the second convex block(52)Between form vibration damping area.
CN201820074258.XU 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of aviation cart Expired - Fee Related CN208006998U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820074258.XU CN208006998U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of aviation cart

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820074258.XU CN208006998U (en) 2018-01-16 2018-01-16 A kind of aviation cart

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208006998U true CN208006998U (en) 2018-10-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11987362B2 (en) 2022-07-18 2024-05-21 The Boeing Company Galley cart securing systems and methods

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11987362B2 (en) 2022-07-18 2024-05-21 The Boeing Company Galley cart securing systems and methods

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181026

Termination date: 20210116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee