CN208000885U - Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker - Google Patents

Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208000885U
CN208000885U CN201820050791.2U CN201820050791U CN208000885U CN 208000885 U CN208000885 U CN 208000885U CN 201820050791 U CN201820050791 U CN 201820050791U CN 208000885 U CN208000885 U CN 208000885U
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iron core
dynamic iron
hydraulic pressure
oil cylinder
elastic component
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CN201820050791.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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李欣
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XIAMEN TAIHANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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XIAMEN TAIHANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic pressure moves iron core electro-magnet and circuit breaker relates to circuit breaker technical field. The circuit breaker comprises the hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet. In the hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet, a coil is wound on a coil rack; the static iron core is fixedly connected to the coil rack; the first movable iron core is fixedly connected to an opening of the oil cylinder, and the second movable iron core is movably connected to the inside of the oil cylinder; hydraulic oil is filled in the oil cylinder; the pushing rod penetrates through the static iron core and is fixedly connected with the first movable iron core; the first elastic element is arranged between the static iron core and the first movable iron core; the second elastic piece is arranged between the first movable iron core and the second movable iron core. The hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet is less affected by temperature and is accurately controlled.

Description

A kind of hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet and breaker
Technical field
The utility model is related to breaker technical fields, in particular to a kind of hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet and open circuit Device.
Background technology
It is most in existing miniature circuit breaker that tripping mechanism is pushed using dynamic iron core electromagnet, to play rapid disconnecting circuit Effect.Existing dynamic iron core electromagnet miniature circuit breaker, long delay action is most of to heat bimetal leaf, double gold by electric current Deformation pushes tripping mechanism disconnecting circuit after belonging to piece heating, plays the role of the disconnecting circuit that is delayed, restores after bimetal leaf cooling Original state.
But the deflection of bimetal leaf is influenced by environment temperature, causes the size for being passed through electric current to bimetal leaf Shape control is inaccurate, influences breaker access or the control performance of open circuit.
Therefore, design one kind is not affected by temperature, controls accurately dynamic iron core electromagnet, can solve to be widely used at present Miniature circuit breaker actuation time accurate problem.
Utility model content
A kind of hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet of the utility model offer and breaker are not affected by temperature, control precisely.
The first technical solution provided by the utility model:
The hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet includes bobbin, coil, catch bar, static iron core, the first elastic component, the second elasticity Part, the first dynamic iron core, the second dynamic iron core, oil cylinder and hydraulic oil;
The coil is wrapped on the bobbin;The static iron core is fixedly connected on the bobbin;The oil cylinder It is movably connected in the inside of the bobbin, first dynamic iron core is fixedly connected on the opening of the oil cylinder, and described second Dynamic iron core is movably connected in the inside of the oil cylinder;The hydraulic oil is filled in the inside of the oil cylinder;
The catch bar is fixedly connected through the static iron core and with first dynamic iron core;First elastic component is set It sets between the static iron core and first dynamic iron core;Second elastic component setting is in first dynamic iron core and described the Between two dynamic iron cores.
Further, first elastic component and second elastic component are resetting spring.
Further, two limiting sections are arranged at intervals on the bobbin, the coil is arranged in two limits Between portion.
Further, there is the bobbin through-hole, the static iron core to be fixedly connected on one end of the through-hole.
Further, first elastic component is set on the catch bar.
Further, the first groove is offered on the static iron core, first elastic component is inserted into first groove.
Further, first dynamic iron core includes connecting main body and being connected to the of the connection main body both sides One connecting pin and second connection end, the connection main body are fixedly connected on the opening of the oil cylinder, the first connecting pin position It is connect outside the oil cylinder and with the catch bar, the second connection end is located inside the oil cylinder, second elasticity One end of part is set in the second connection end.
Further, the second groove is offered in second dynamic iron core, the other end setting of second elastic component exists In second groove.
Further, the oil cylinder and second dynamic iron core are barrel-like structure.
Second of technical solution provided by the utility model:
A kind of breaker includes the hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet described in tripping mechanism and the first technical solution, the hydraulic pressure Dynamic iron core electromagnet is for pushing the tripping mechanism with disconnecting circuit.
The advantageous effect of hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet and breaker provided by the utility model is:
1. the movement of the catch bar by the static iron core to the magnetic force of first dynamic iron core, first elastic component and The elastic force and the hydraulic oil of second elastic component act synergistically to the resistance of second dynamic iron core to realize, described to push away The movement of lever is not affected by temperature, by the current control in the coil, you can is accurately controlled the catch bar Movement.The access of breaker or the control of open circuit are accurate.
2. during first dynamic iron core detaches after being attracted with second dynamic iron core, the hydraulic oil can play The effect for hindering the second dynamic iron core movement, makes the catch bar speed slow down, plays the effect of delay.The delay of breaker Breaking is functional.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when being not powered on for the hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 center line coil inner bodies.
Fig. 4 is knot when being passed through electric current overrate of the hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet that provides of the utility model embodiment Structure schematic diagram.
Icon:1- hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet;2- bobbins;21- limiting sections;22- through-holes;3- coils;4- catch bars;5- Static iron core;The first grooves of 51-;The first elastic components of 6-;The second elastic components of 7-;The first dynamic iron cores of 8-;81- connection main bodys;82- first Connecting pin;83- second connection ends;9- hydraulic oil;The second dynamic iron cores of 10-;The second grooves of 101-;11- oil cylinders.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or The utility model product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or those skilled in the art usually understand Orientation or positional relationship is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and is not indicated or implied the indicated and is set Standby or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply Relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, present embodiments provides a kind of hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1, hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1 It is dynamic including bobbin 2, coil 3, catch bar 4, static iron core 5, the first elastic component 6, the second elastic component 7, the first dynamic iron core 8, second Iron core 10, oil cylinder 11 and hydraulic oil 9.
Coil 3 is wrapped on bobbin 2.Two limiting sections 21 are arranged at intervals on bobbin 2, coil 3 is arranged at two Between limiting section 21, to make coil 3 be firmly placed on bobbin 2.
Static iron core 5 is fixedly connected on bobbin 2.Oil cylinder 11 is movably connected in the inside of bobbin 2.Specifically, coil There is frame 2 through-hole 22, static iron core 5 to be fixedly connected on one end of through-hole 22.
The opening of oil cylinder 11 is towards static iron core 5.First dynamic iron core 8 is fixedly connected on the opening of oil cylinder 11, the second dynamic iron Core 10 is movably connected in the inside of oil cylinder 11.Oil cylinder 11 and the second dynamic iron core 10 are barrel-like structure.Hydraulic oil 9 is filled in oil cylinder 11 inside.
Catch bar 4 runs through static iron core 5, and catch bar 4 can be slided with respect to static iron core 5, and catch bar 4 and the first dynamic iron core 8 are fixed Connection.First elastic component 6 is arranged between static iron core 5 and the first dynamic iron core 8.The setting of second elastic component 7 the first dynamic iron core 8 with Between second dynamic iron core 10.
Preferably, the first elastic component 6 and the second elastic component 7 are resetting spring.First elastic component 6 is set in catch bar 4 On.The first groove 51 is offered on static iron core 5, the first elastic component 6 is inserted into the first groove 51.
First dynamic iron core 8 includes connection main body 81 and 82 He of the first connecting pin for being connected to 81 both sides of connection main body Second connection end 83, connection main body 81 are fixedly connected on the opening of oil cylinder 11, and the first connecting pin 82 is located at outside oil cylinder 11, simultaneously It is connect with catch bar 4, second connection end 83 is located inside oil cylinder 11.One end of second elastic component 7 is set in second connection end 83 On.The second groove 101 is offered in second dynamic iron core 10, the other end of the second elastic component 7 is arranged in the second groove 101.
The course of work of hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1 provided in this embodiment:
1. coil 3 is not powered on stream, as shown in Fig. 2, under the elastic force effect of the first elastic component 6, oil cylinder 11 is supported on In bobbin 2.Under the elastic force effect of the second elastic component 7, the second dynamic iron core 10 is supported on the bottom of oil cylinder 11.
2. coil 3 is passed through electric current less than or equal to rated value, have one between the first dynamic iron core 8 and the second dynamic iron core 10 Fixed attraction, but attraction is not enough to overcome the elastic force of the second elastic component 7 and make the first dynamic iron core 8 and the second dynamic iron at this time Core 10 is attracted, so, the second dynamic iron core 10 moves a certain distance rear, holding balance to the first dynamic iron core 8.
Equally, the attraction between static iron core 5 and the first dynamic iron core 8 is not enough to overcome the elastic force of the first elastic component 6, therefore It does not move.Second dynamic iron core 10 and the second static iron core 8 under the action of magnetic adhesion, the second dynamic iron core 10 in oil cylinder 11 slowly After moving to reach certain distance, keep balance.Certainly since the suction-combining force is too small, the first dynamic iron core 8 may also be with respect to static iron core 5 not It is mobile.That is, catch bar 4 does not move or moves small distance relative to static iron core 5.
3. coil 3 is passed through electric current more than rated value, as shown in figure 4, having between the first dynamic iron core 8 and the second dynamic iron core 10 There are enough attractions, the first dynamic iron core 8 and the second dynamic iron core 10 is made to be attracted, enhances static iron core 5 to the first dynamic iron core 8 and the The suction-combining force of two dynamic iron cores 10 makes the first dynamic iron core 8 and the second dynamic iron core 10 that oil cylinder 11 be driven to be quickly moving toward static iron core 5, drives Catch bar 4 is quickly displaced outwardly.
4. after coil 3 powers off, under the elastic force effect of the first elastic component 6, oil cylinder 11 is gradually to the direction far from static iron core 5 It is mobile.Meanwhile under the effect of the elastic force of the second elastic component 7, the first dynamic iron core 8 is drifted apart from the second dynamic iron core 10, makes second Dynamic iron core 10 shifts to the bottom of oil cylinder 11.Hydraulic oil 9 to the second dynamic iron core 10 have certain resistance, make the second dynamic iron core 10 to The direction movement of 11 bottom of oil cylinder is slower, and the second elastic component 7 is made to improve the elastic force of the first dynamic iron core 8.But the second elastic component The elastic force of 7 pair of first dynamic iron core 8 is less than elastic force of first elastic component 6 to the first dynamic iron core 8, so, the first dynamic iron core 8 drives oil Cylinder 11 is slowly to moving inside bobbin 2.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of breaker, and breaker includes tripping mechanism and above-mentioned hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1, liquid Iron core electromagnet 1 is pressed for pushing tripping mechanism with disconnecting circuit.
Specifically, the coil 3 in hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1 is passed through electric current more than after rated value, catch bar 4 is from static iron core It is stretched out in 5 and hits tripping mechanism, so that tripping mechanism is detached from circuit, play the effect of disconnecting circuit.In hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1 Coil 3 be passed through electric current less than electric current is not passed through after rated value or, catch bar 4 is motionless in bobbin 2.
In other implementations, it is not passed through when the coil 3 in hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1 is passed through electric current less than rated value or When electric current, catch bar 4 is not protruding, and tripping mechanism is made to keep original state, and the coil 3 in hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1 is logical Enter electric current and hit tripping mechanism more than after rated value, catch bar 4 is stretched out from static iron core 5, makes tripping mechanism disconnecting circuit.This reality Advantageous effect with the hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet 1 of novel offer and breaker is:
1. the movement of catch bar 4 is by static iron core 5 to the magnetic force, the first elastic component 6 and the second elastic component 7 of the first dynamic iron core 8 Elastic force and hydraulic oil 9 acted synergistically to the resistance of the second dynamic iron core 10 to realize, the movement of catch bar 4 is hardly by temperature It influences, by the current control in coil 3, you can be accurately controlled the movement of catch bar 4.
2. in 10 attracting process of the first dynamic iron core 8 and the second dynamic iron core, hydraulic oil 9, which can play, hinders the second dynamic iron core 10 The effect of movement makes the second dynamic iron core 10 be delayed under the action of magnetic field force is attracted and reaches the first dynamic iron core 8, it is dynamic to complete long delay The effect of work.The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet, which is characterized in that the hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet includes bobbin (2), coil (3), catch bar (4), static iron core (5), the first elastic component (6), the second elastic component (7), the first dynamic iron core (8), the second dynamic iron core (10), oil cylinder (11) and hydraulic oil (9);
The coil (3) is wrapped on the bobbin (2);The static iron core (5) is fixedly connected on the bobbin (2); The oil cylinder (11) is movably connected in the inside of the bobbin (2), and first dynamic iron core (8) is fixedly connected on the oil cylinder (11) opening, second dynamic iron core (10) are movably connected in the inside of the oil cylinder (11);Hydraulic oil (9) filling Inside in the oil cylinder (11);
The catch bar (4) is fixedly connected through the static iron core (5) and with first dynamic iron core (8);First elasticity Part (6) is arranged between the static iron core (5) and first dynamic iron core (8);Second elastic component (7) setting is described the Between one dynamic iron core (8) and second dynamic iron core (10).
2. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first elastic component (6) and described Second elastic component (7) is resetting spring.
3. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be spaced setting on the bobbin (2) There are two limiting section (21), the coil (3) is arranged between two limiting sections (21).
4. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bobbin (2) has through-hole (22), the static iron core (5) is fixedly connected on one end of the through-hole (22).
5. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first elastic component (6) is set in On the catch bar (4).
6. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 5, which is characterized in that offer on the static iron core (5) One groove (51), first elastic component (6) are inserted into first groove (51).
7. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first dynamic iron core (8) includes connecting The first connecting pin (82) and the second connection end (83) for connecing main body (81) and being connected to described connection main body (81) both sides, The connection main body (81) is fixedly connected on the opening of the oil cylinder (11), and first connecting pin (82) is located at the oil cylinder (11) external and connect with the catch bar (4), the second connection end (83) is located inside the oil cylinder (11), and described the One end of two elastic components (7) is set in the second connection end (83).
8. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 7, which is characterized in that opened up on second dynamic iron core (10) There is the second groove (101), the other end setting of second elastic component (7) is in second groove (101).
9. hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil cylinder (11) and described second is moved Iron core (10) is barrel-like structure.
10. a kind of breaker, which is characterized in that the breaker includes tripping mechanism and claim 1 to 9 any one of them Hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet, the hydraulic pressure dynamic iron core electromagnet is for pushing the tripping mechanism with disconnecting circuit.
CN201820050791.2U 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker Active CN208000885U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820050791.2U CN208000885U (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820050791.2U CN208000885U (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208000885U true CN208000885U (en) 2018-10-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108231501A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-29 厦门大恒科技有限公司 Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108231501A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-29 厦门大恒科技有限公司 Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker
CN108231501B (en) * 2018-01-12 2024-02-27 厦门大恒科技有限公司 Hydraulic movable iron core electromagnet and circuit breaker

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