A kind of corn kernel machine impurities removal shredding mechanism
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological field, specially a kind of corn kernel machine impurities removal shredding mechanism.
Background technology
Corn is the seed of gramineous herbaceous plant's jade sorghum broomcorn millet, and corn is not only the grain ration of people and the king of feed, and
Essential industry raw material, the industrial products that can be processed into are up to more than 3000 kinds, and China's maize industry processing rapidly develops, the corn of consumption
It increases considerably, great influence, the prior art is all produced to the supply and demand of corn balance and circulation layout in China or even the world
When being harvested to corn, generally use corn picker directly gathers in corn, removes and deslagging, but existing skill
It is not perishable since corncob is larger in art when corncob is discharged, the growth of next-generation crops can be influenced.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provides a kind of corn kernel machine impurities removal chopping
Device can convey the corn with impurity, can carry out screening collection to niblet, can also be in niblet
Impurity is extracted, squeezed and is crushed, and convenient for rotting for impurity, is convenient for the growth of crops, easy to operate, easy to use, can
Effectively to solve the problems in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of corn kernel machine impurities removal shredding mechanism,
Including charging line, the upper surface left end of the charging line is equipped with first through hole, and charging line is corresponding with first through hole
Upper surface is equipped with exclusion device, and the lower surface left end of the charging line is equipped with the second through-hole, and the second through-hole is located at first and leads to
The right side in hole, charging line lower surface corresponding with the second through-hole are equipped with collection device, and the right end of the charging line is set
There is pressurizing unit, and the front end of pressurizing unit is equipped with driving mechanism, the right end of the charging line is equipped with collection funnel, the receipts
The discharge port for collecting funnel is equipped with conveyance conduit, and the discharge port of the conveyance conduit and the feed inlet of grinding barrel connect, the crushing
The upper surface of bucket is fixedly connected by connecting plate with the side of collection funnel, and the grinding barrel is internally provided with the second shaft, institute
The side for stating the second shaft is equipped with cutter assembly, and the top and bottom of the second shaft side pass through second bearing and grinding barrel
Rotation connection, the upper end of second shaft is fixedly connected by second shaft coupling with the output shaft of the second servo motor, described
Second servo motor is fixedly connected with connecting plate, and the lower surface edge of the grinding barrel is equipped with equally distributed circular through hole, and
Pillar is equipped in the middle part of the lower surface of grinding barrel, the input terminal and the output end of external switch group of second servo motor are electrically connected
It connects.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the exclusion device includes dedusting funnel, the dedusting leakage
Bucket is fixedly connected with the upper surface left end of charging line, and the upper surface of the dedusting funnel is fixed with mateiral pump by fixed seat,
The feed inlet of the mateiral pump is connect by connecting tube with the discharge port of dedusting funnel, and the discharge port of the mateiral pump is equipped with discharge
Pipeline, the discharge port of the discharge line are located at the inside of cleaning shaft, and the input terminal of mateiral pump and external switch group is defeated
Outlet is electrically connected.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the collection device includes collecting box, the collecting box with
The lower surface of charging line is fixedly connected, and collecting box is located at the right side of dedusting funnel, the discharge nozzle side of the collecting box lower end
Face is equipped with electric gate valve, and the input terminal of the electric gate valve is electrically connected with the output end of external switch group.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the left side upper end inside the collecting box is set there are two right
Claim the fan of setting, and the right side upper end inside collecting box is equipped with equally distributed third through-hole, the collecting box and third
The corresponding right side of through-hole is equipped with cleaning shaft, and the input terminal of the fan is electrically connected with the output end of external switch group.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the pressurizing unit includes first rotating shaft, described first turn
The both ends of axis are connect with charging line, and the side of the first rotating shaft is socketed with roller, and the side of the roller is equipped with uniformly
The pressure ram of distribution.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the junction of the first rotating shaft and charging line is equipped with the
One bearing, and first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner ring of first bearing.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes belt pulley, the belt pulley with
The side front end of first rotating shaft is fixed, and the first rotating shaft has two, and the side front end of two first rotating shafts, and two first
The front end of shaft is equipped with belt pulley, and two belt pulleys are connected by belt, and belt is distributed in 8-shaped, first turn of downside
The front end of axis is fixedly connected by first shaft coupling with the output shaft of first servo motor, and first servo motor passes through mounting base
It is fixedly connected with charging line, and the input terminal of first servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of external switch group.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, there are five the cutter assemblies, and five cutter assemblies exist
The side of second shaft is equally spaced.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the cutter assembly includes fixed disk, the fixed disk
Side is equipped with four equally distributed cutter.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the left end of the charging line lower surface and middle part are equipped with
The input terminal of vibrating motor, the vibrating motor is electrically connected with the output end of external switch group.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:This corn kernel machine impurities removal shredding mechanism, Ke Yitong
It crosses mateiral pump to extract the dust in niblet, is convenient for the collection and removal of impurities of niblet;Niblet can be collected
Storage;Mixed impurity in niblet can be detached by fan;It can be by the roller with pressure ram to corn
Core is squeezed, and the crushing of corncob is convenient for;Convenient for the rotation of first rotating shaft, reduce friction, improves working efficiency;It can pass through
First servo motor drives pressurizing unit, is convenient for the steady operation of pressurizing unit;It can be carried by multiple cutter assemblies
High crush efficiency;The corncob after extruding can be crushed by cutter;Charging line can be vibrated, convenient for jade
The conveying of rice and impurity;Whole device can convey the corn with impurity, can carry out screening collection to niblet,
Impurity in niblet can also be extracted, squeezed and be crushed, convenient for rotting for impurity, be convenient for the growth of crops, behaviour
Make simply, it is easy to use.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the utility model A structures;
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure left view schematic diagram.
In figure:1 charging line, 2 first through hole, 3 exclusion devices, 31 dedusting funnels, 32 mateiral pumps, 33 fixed seats, 34 connect
Take over, 35 discharge lines, 4 second through-holes, 5 collection devices, 51 collecting boxs, 52 fans, 53 third through-holes, 54 electric gate valves, 6
Pressurizing unit, 61 first rotating shafts, 62 rollers, 63 pressure rams, 7 driving mechanisms, 71 belt pulleys, 72 belts, 73 first shaft couplings, 74
First servo motor, 75 mounting bases, 8 collection funnels, 9 conveyance conduits, 10 connecting plates, 11 grinding barrels, 12 second shafts, 13 second
Disk, 152 cutters, 16 pillars, 17 cleaning shafts, 18 first axles are fixed in shaft coupling, 14 second servo motors, 15 cutter assemblies, 151
It holds, 19 second bearings, 20 vibrating motors.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of corn kernel machine impurities removal shredding mechanism, packet
Include charging line 1, the left end of 1 lower surface of charging line and middle part are equipped with vibrating motor 20, the input terminal of vibrating motor 20 with
The output end of external switch group is electrically connected, and controlling vibrating motor 20 by external switch group works, and can be carried out to charging line 1
Vibration, is convenient for the conveying of corn and impurity, and the upper surface left end of charging line 1 is equipped with first through hole 2, and charging line 1 and the
One through-hole, 2 corresponding upper surface is equipped with exclusion device 3, and exclusion device 3 includes dedusting funnel 31, dedusting funnel 31 and charging line
1 upper surface left end is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of dedusting funnel 31 is fixed with mateiral pump 32 by fixed seat 33, mateiral pump 32
Feed inlet is connect by connecting tube 34 with the discharge port of dedusting funnel 31, and the discharge port of mateiral pump 32 is equipped with discharge line 35, row
The discharge port for going out pipeline 35 is located at the inside of cleaning shaft 17, and controlling mateiral pump 32 by external switch group works, when material passes through
When crossing first through hole 2, mateiral pump 32 extracts little particle impurity by dedusting funnel 31, and by discharge line 35 that little particle is miscellaneous
Matter is transported in cleaning shaft 17, and the input terminal of mateiral pump 32 is electrically connected with the output end of external switch group, can pass through pumping
Dust in material 32 pairs of niblets of pump extracts, and the collection and removal of impurities of niblet, the lower surface left end of charging line 1 is convenient for set
There is the second through-hole 4, and the second through-hole 4 is located at the right side of first through hole 2, the lower surface corresponding with the second through-hole 4 of charging line 1 is set
It includes collecting box 51 to have collection device 5, collection device 5, and collecting box 51 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of charging line 1, and is collected
Case 51 is located at the right side of dedusting funnel 31, and the discharge nozzle side of 51 lower end of collecting box is equipped with electric gate valve 54, when corn gathers in
After the completion, electric gate valve 54 is controlled by external switch group to open, to be collected to niblet, electric gate valve 54
Input terminal is electrically connected with the output end of external switch group, and storage, the left side inside collecting box 51 can be collected to niblet
Face upper end is set there are two symmetrically arranged fan 52, and right side upper end collecting box 51 inside leads to equipped with equally distributed third
Hole 53, the right side corresponding with third through-hole 53 of collecting box 51 are equipped with cleaning shaft 17, the input terminal and external switch of fan 52
The output end electrical connection of group, can detach mixed impurity in niblet by fan 52, passes through external switch group control
Fan 52 processed works, and when material passes through the second through-hole 4, niblet is entered by the second through-hole 4 inside collecting box 51, fan
52 pairs of niblets are blowed, and so that little particle impurity is passed through third through-hole 53 and enter in cleaning shaft 17, little particle dust
It being discharged by cleaning shaft 17, the right end of charging line 1 is equipped with pressurizing unit 6, and pressurizing unit 6 includes first rotating shaft 61, the
The both ends of one shaft 61 are connect with charging line 1, and the side of first rotating shaft 61 is socketed with roller 62, and the side of roller 62 is equipped with
Equally distributed pressure ram 63 can squeeze corncob by the roller 62 with pressure ram 63, convenient for corncob
It crushes, the junction of first rotating shaft 61 and charging line 1 is equipped with first bearing 18, and first rotating shaft 61 and first bearing 18 is interior
Circle is fixedly connected, and is convenient for the rotation of first rotating shaft 61, reduces friction, improves working efficiency, and the front end of pressurizing unit 6 is equipped with and drives
Motivation structure 7, driving mechanism 7 include belt pulley 71, and belt pulley 71 and the side front end of first rotating shaft 61 are fixed, and first rotating shaft 61 has
Two, and the side front end of two first rotating shafts 61, and the front end of two first rotating shafts 61 is equipped with belt pulley 71, and two skins
Belt wheel 71 is connected by belt 72, and belt 72 is distributed in 8-shaped, makes the steering of two belt pulleys 71 on the contrary, convenient for corn
Core carries out extruding conveying, and the front end of downside first rotating shaft 61 is solid by the output shaft of first shaft coupling 73 and first servo motor 74
Fixed connection, and first servo motor 74 is fixedly connected by mounting base 75 with charging line 1, and the input of first servo motor 74
End is electrically connected with the output end of external switch group, can be driven to pressurizing unit 6 by first servo motor 74, convenient for squeezing
The steady operation of pressure device 6 controls first servo motor 74 by external switch group and works, when corncob passes through pressurizing unit 6
When, first servo motor 74 drives the first rotating shaft 61 of downside to rotate by first shaft coupling 73,61 band of first rotating shaft of downside
The belt pulley 71 of dynamic downside rotates, and the belt pulley 71 of downside drives the belt pulley 71 of upside to rotate by belt 72, the skin of upside
Belt wheel 71 drives the first rotating shaft 61 of upside to rotate, and first rotating shaft 61 drives roller 62 and pressure ram 63 to rotate, to corn
Core is squeezed, and the right end of charging line 1 is equipped with collection funnel 8, and the discharge port of collection funnel 8 is equipped with conveyance conduit 9, after extruding
Corncob enter in collection funnel 8, and entered in grinding barrel 11 by conveyance conduit 9, the discharge port of conveyance conduit 9 with
The feed inlet of grinding barrel 11 connects, and the upper surface of grinding barrel 11 is fixedly connected by connecting plate 10 with the side of collection funnel 8, powder
Broken bucket 11 is internally provided with the second shaft 12, and the side of the second shaft 12 is equipped with cutter assembly 15, and there are five cutter assemblies 15, and
Five cutter assemblies 15 are equally spaced in the side of the second shaft 12, can improve crush efficiency by multiple cutter assemblies 15,
Cutter assembly 15 includes fixed disk 151, and the side of fixed disk 151 is equipped with four equally distributed cutter 152, can pass through cutter
Corncob after 152 pairs of extruding crushes, and the top and bottom of 12 side of the second shaft pass through second bearing 19 and powder
Broken bucket 11 is rotatablely connected, and the upper end of the second shaft 12 is fixed by the output shaft of second shaft coupling 13 and the second servo motor 14 to be connected
It connects, the second servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 10, and the lower surface edge of grinding barrel 11 is equipped with equally distributed circle and leads to
Hole controls the work of the second servo motor 14 by external switch group, and the second servo motor 14 drives the by second shaft coupling 13
Two shafts 12 rotate, and the second shaft 12 drives cutter 152 to rotate by fixed disk 151, to be crushed to corncob, crush
Corncob afterwards is discharged by circular through hole, and pillar 16, the second servo motor 14 are equipped in the middle part of the lower surface of grinding barrel 11
Input terminal be electrically connected with the output end of external switch group, external switch group be equipped with and mateiral pump 32, fan 52, electronic plate
Valve 54,20 corresponding control button of first servo motor 74, the second servo motor 14 and vibrating motor, whole device can be to band
There is the corn of impurity to be conveyed, screening collection can be carried out to niblet, the impurity in niblet can also be extracted,
It squeezes and crushes, convenient for rotting for impurity, be convenient for the growth of crops, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use.
When in use:Mateiral pump 32, fan 52, first servo motor 74, the second servo electricity are controlled by external switch group
Machine 14 and vibrating motor 20 work, and the niblet with impurity is entered charging line 1 by the feed inlet of charging line 1
In, vibrating motor 20 drives charging line 1 to vibrate, and to make material move right, when material passes through first through hole 2, takes out material
Pump 32 extracts little particle impurity by dedusting funnel 31, and little particle impurity is transported to cleaning shaft 17 by discharge line 35
In, when material passes through the second through-hole 4, niblet is entered by the second through-hole 4 inside collecting box 51, and fan 52 is to niblet
It is blowed, and so that little particle impurity is passed through third through-hole 53 and enter in cleaning shaft 17, little particle dust passes through dust removing tube
Road 17 is discharged, and when corncob passes through pressurizing unit 6, first servo motor 74 drives the of downside by first shaft coupling 73
One shaft 61 rotates, and the first rotating shaft 61 of downside drives the belt pulley 71 of downside to rotate, and the belt pulley 71 of downside passes through belt 72
The belt pulley 71 of upside is driven to rotate, the belt pulley 71 of upside drives the first rotating shaft 61 of upside to rotate, and first rotating shaft 61 drives
Roller 62 and pressure ram 63 rotate, and to squeeze corncob, the corncob after extruding enters powder by conveyance conduit 9
In broken bucket 11, the second servo motor 14 drives the second shaft 12 to rotate by second shaft coupling 13, and the second shaft 12 passes through fixation
Disk 151 drives cutter 152 to rotate, and to be crushed to corncob, the corncob after crushing is discharged by circular through hole, when
After the completion of corn harvesting, electric gate valve 54 is controlled by external switch group and is opened, to be collected to niblet.
The utility model can extract the dust in niblet by mateiral pump 32, convenient for niblet collection and
Removal of impurities;Storage can be collected to niblet;Mixed impurity in niblet can be detached by fan 52;It can be with
Corncob is squeezed by the roller 62 with pressure ram 63, is convenient for the crushing of corncob;Convenient for turning for first rotating shaft 61
It is dynamic, reduce friction, improves working efficiency;Pressurizing unit 6 can be driven by first servo motor 74, convenient for squeezing dress
Set 6 steady operation;Crush efficiency can be improved by multiple cutter assemblies 15;It can be by cutter 152 to the jade after extruding
Meter Xin is crushed;Charging line 1 can be vibrated, be convenient for the conveying of corn and impurity;Whole device can be to carrying
The corn of impurity is conveyed, and can be carried out screening collection to niblet, can also be extracted, be squeezed to the impurity in niblet
Pressure and crushing are convenient for the growth of crops convenient for rotting for impurity, easy to operate, easy to use.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.