CN207991623U - A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water - Google Patents

A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207991623U
CN207991623U CN201820361497.3U CN201820361497U CN207991623U CN 207991623 U CN207991623 U CN 207991623U CN 201820361497 U CN201820361497 U CN 201820361497U CN 207991623 U CN207991623 U CN 207991623U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
filter plate
parts
monitoring device
point pollution
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820361497.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈静蕊
刘佳
徐昌旭
秦文婧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Soil Fertilizer Resources and Environment of Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
陈静蕊
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820361497.3U priority Critical patent/CN207991623U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207991623U publication Critical patent/CN207991623U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of monitoring devices of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water,Including diameter stream receiver,Tape measure stretcher,Baffle,Wobble plate and filter plate,The inside of diameter stream receiver is in hollow form,The inside of diameter stream receiver is divided into two parts by baffle,It is left receiving room and right receiving room respectively,Groove is fixed with above baffle,Shaft is fixed in groove,Wobble plate is connected with above shaft,The upper end of wobble plate is connected with filter plate,Filter plate is arranged inside collector pipe,Filter plate is divided into two parts,Two parts are connected with each other by hinge,Filter opening is fixed on filter plate,It is fixed with lantern ring above two parts filter plate,Filter opening on two parts filter plate does not overlap each other,The both ends of diameter stream receiver are fixed with firm banking,Tape measure stretcher is fixed on firm banking,The inside of tape measure stretcher is fixed with drawstring,The end of drawstring is fixed with pulling buckle,This kind of utility model is at low cost,And the additional energy is not needed.

Description

A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of monitoring devices of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water, are related to flowing water detection technique field.
Background technology
The Nutrients such as a large amount of nitrogen in farmland, phosphorus rainwash, irrigation water enters water environment, cause earth's surface water eutrophication With underground water nitrite accumulation, the aquatic ecosystem balance in region is made to be destroyed.Agricultural non-point source pollution has become water body richness The main reason for nutrient laden, seriously affects the quality of water environment and environmental health in China.It is only clear not by monitoring measure With the space-time transport dynalnics of agricultural surface runoff under the different mode of region, targetedly the pollution of area source in farmland could be carried out Prevention and control.Currently, the device and method that agricultural surface runoff monitoring uses mainly have runoff field, runoff plots, runoff pond.Its central diameter Stream pool equipment is extensive by collecting the advantages that convenient, monitoring accuracy is relatively high, widely applicable in the smaller, runoff that takes up space In being monitored applied to all kinds of farmlands.The principle of runoff pond work is to fix runoff pool size, artificial periodic monitoring pool inner water face Highly, and then the number of run-off judged.But the use in runoff pond is there is also more problem,(1)Cost itself is relatively high, and The problem of being frequently present of leakage, easily causes error and maintenance cost is higher;(2)Generally built in region of no relief runoff pond earth's surface with Under, more difficulty is arranged in runoff pond outside water;(3)Manual measurement calculating is easy the problems such as there are calculation of capacity error, errors in reading. Therefore, study a kind of cost relative moderate, in real time, the device and method of dynamic monitoring agricultural run-off water, for the dirt of farmland face source The monitoring and prevention and control of dye have wide application prospect.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, and provides a kind of agricultural non -point pollution diameter The monitoring device of flowing water.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water of the utility model, including diameter stream receiver, tape measure stretcher, The inside of baffle, wobble plate and filter plate, the diameter stream receiver is in hollow form, and the inside of the diameter stream receiver is divided into two by baffle Part is left receiving room and right receiving room respectively, groove is fixed with above the baffle, shaft is fixed in groove, Wobble plate is connected with above the shaft, the upper end of the wobble plate is connected with filter plate, and the filter plate is arranged inside collector pipe, institute It states filter plate and is divided into two parts, two parts are connected with each other by hinge, are fixed with filter opening on the filter plate, filter plate described in two parts Top be fixed with lantern ring, the filter opening on filter plate described in two parts does not overlap each other, and the both ends of the diameter stream receiver are fixed Equipped with firm banking, tape measure stretcher is fixed on the firm banking, the inside of the tape measure stretcher is fixed with drawing Rope, the end of the drawstring is fixed with pulling buckle, collector pipe is fixed with above the diameter stream receiver.
Preferably, one end of the shaft passes through the outer wall of diameter stream receiver to connect rotor shaft fixer.
Preferably, discharge outlet is fixed with below the diameter stream receiver, the discharge outlet is fixed with two, two The discharge outlet is respectively communicated with left receiving room and right receiving room.
Preferably, the outside screw of the collector pipe upper end is connected with upper cover.
Preferably, the diameter stream receiver is made of ceramic material.
Preferably, it is fixed with mechanical counter below the discharge outlet.
The advantageous effect that the utility model is reached is:The equipment manufacturing cost of this kind of utility model can be according to being adjusted Whole, material requested can purchase economical and practical type, and then reduce cost.The side of data automatically recorded using mechanical count Method need not consume the external energy and provide power support.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram inside a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wobble plate and filter plate in a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of wobble plate and shaft in a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water of the utility model Figure.
In figure:1- diameter stream receivers, 2- firm bankings, 3- pulling buckles, 4- collector pipes, 5- upper covers, 6- tape measure stretchers, 7- gears Plate, 8- shafts, 9- wobble plates, 10- drawstrings, 11- filter plates, 12- hinges, the left receiving rooms 13-, the right receiving rooms 14-, 15- discharge outlet, 16- rotor shaft fixers, 17- filter openings, 18- lantern rings, 19- mechanical counters.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water, including diameter stream receiver 1, tape measure stretch The inside of device 6, baffle 7, wobble plate 9 and filter plate 11, the diameter stream receiver 1 is in hollow form, the inside quilt of the diameter stream receiver 1 Baffle 7 is divided into two parts, is left receiving room 13 and right receiving room 14 respectively, and the top of the baffle 7 is fixed with groove, groove It is inside fixed with shaft 8, the top of the shaft 8 is connected with wobble plate 9, and the upper end of the wobble plate 9 is connected with filter plate 11, the filter Plate 11 is arranged inside collector pipe 4, and the filter plate 11 divides for two parts, and two parts are connected with each other by hinge 12, the filter plate It is fixed with filter opening 17 on 11, the top of filter plate 11 described in two parts is fixed with lantern ring 18, on filter plate 11 described in two parts Filter opening 17 does not overlap each other, and the both ends of the diameter stream receiver 1 are fixed with firm banking 2, fix and set on the firm banking 2 There are tape measure stretcher 6, the inside of the tape measure stretcher 6 to be fixed with drawstring 10, the end of the drawstring 10 is fixed with drawing Button 3, the top of the diameter stream receiver 1 is fixed with collector pipe 4.
One end of the shaft 8 passes through the outer wall of diameter stream receiver 1 to connect rotor shaft fixer 16, the diameter stream receiver 1 Lower section be fixed with discharge outlet 15, the discharge outlet 15 is fixed with two, and two discharge outlet 15 are respectively communicated with a left side and connect Receive room 13 and right receiving room 14, the outside screw of 4 upper end of the collector pipe is connected with upper cover 5, and upper cover 5 is for screwing runoff reception Device, the diameter stream receiver 1 are made of ceramic material, corrosion-resistant more longlasting, the discharge outlet that can work in water of ceramic material 15 lower sections are fixed with mechanical counter 19.
Operation principle:The wobble plate 9 of collector pipe 4 is mounted on the water outlet of agricultural run-off collecting pit, by tape measure stretcher 6 Interior drawstring 10 elongates, and pulling buckle 3 is connect with lantern ring 18, by pulling drawstring 10, filter plate 11 that can be moved to another side, two parts Filter opening 17 on filter plate 11 does not overlap each other, and is switched by the left and right of the wobble plate 9 in collector pipe 4, and control runoff water flows to a left side and connects It receives in room 13 or right receiving room 14;The diameter stream receiver 1 of fixed capacity, the receiver of runoff water can be arranged different as required Volume, mechanical counter 19 are mounted on the discharge outlet 15 of diameter stream receiver 1, measure water discharging number, technology used by the present apparatus Simply, it takes up little area and is also not required to consume the external energy, to maintain the operation of equipment, can voluntarily to adjust according to different environmental conditions Material needed for finishing equipment and relevant parameter, it is of low cost, it is easy to be easy-to-use.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water, including diameter stream receiver(1), tape measure stretcher(6), baffle (7), wobble plate(9)And filter plate(11), which is characterized in that the diameter stream receiver(1)Inside be in hollow form, the runoff receives Device(1)Inside by baffle(7)Two parts are divided into, are left receiving room respectively(13)With right receiving room(14), the baffle(7)'s Top is fixed with groove, and shaft is fixed in groove(8), the shaft(8)Top be connected with wobble plate(9), the pendulum Plate(9)Upper end be connected with filter plate(11), the filter plate(11)It is arranged in collector pipe(4)Inside, the filter plate(11)It is divided into two Part, two parts pass through hinge(12)It is connected with each other, the filter plate(11)On be fixed with filter opening(17), filter plate described in two parts (11)Top be fixed with lantern ring(18), filter plate described in two parts(11)On filter opening(17)It does not overlap each other, the runoff Receiver(1)Both ends be fixed with firm banking(2), the firm banking(2)On be fixed with tape measure stretcher(6), institute State tape measure stretcher(6)Inside be fixed with drawstring(10), the drawstring(10)End be fixed with pulling buckle(3), described Diameter stream receiver(1)Top be fixed with collector pipe(4).
2. a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shaft (8)One end pass through diameter stream receiver(1)Outer wall connect rotor shaft fixer(16).
3. a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The runoff Receiver(1)Lower section be fixed with discharge outlet(15), the discharge outlet(15)Two are fixed with, two discharge outlet (15)It is respectively communicated with left receiving room(13)With right receiving room(14).
4. a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to catchment Pipe(4)The outside screw of upper end is connected with upper cover(5).
5. a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The runoff Receiver(1)It is made of ceramic material.
6. a kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The draining Mouthful(15)Lower section is fixed with mechanical counter(19).
CN201820361497.3U 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water Expired - Fee Related CN207991623U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820361497.3U CN207991623U (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820361497.3U CN207991623U (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207991623U true CN207991623U (en) 2018-10-19

Family

ID=63828313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820361497.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207991623U (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of monitoring device of agricultural non -point pollution runoff water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207991623U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190104

Address after: 330200 No. 602, Nan Lian Road, Qingyun District, Nanchang, Jiangxi

Patentee after: Institute of Soil Fertilizer and Resource Environment, Jiangxi Academy of Agricu

Address before: 330200 No. 602, Nan Lian Road, Qingyun District, Nanchang, Jiangxi

Patentee before: Chen Jingrui

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181019

Termination date: 20190316

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee