CN207984541U - Heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine car - Google Patents
Heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine car Download PDFInfo
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- CN207984541U CN207984541U CN201820033427.5U CN201820033427U CN207984541U CN 207984541 U CN207984541 U CN 207984541U CN 201820033427 U CN201820033427 U CN 201820033427U CN 207984541 U CN207984541 U CN 207984541U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine car, including power output shaft, it is provided with the power takeoff for drive hydraulic system principle on the power output shaft, also includes at least power motor, engine and gearbox；The power output shaft includes the first power output shaft and the second power output shaft；The engine is connected by the first power output shaft with transmission input shaft, and the output shaft of gear-box is connected with power motor main shaft, then passes through the second power output axis connection downstream drive system.This heavy type mine car dynamical system greatly reduces discharge using the scheme of the hybrid power of internal combustion engine cooperation power motor；Simultaneously, this programme can realize that adjusting working strategies (pure electric drive, engine direct drive or engine driving coordinates motor power-assisted etc.) according to different road conditions (such as level road, heavy duty or upward slope etc.) realizes different dynamic output, gearbox-gear can be accordingly reduced, is conducive to simplify transmission operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine cars, belong to new energy mine vehicle field.
Background technology
Heavy mine car of the load-carrying at present at 100 tons or so is all made of conventional diesel formula engine and coordinates more speed transmissions
Power assembly system framework, bring the vehicle discharge various problems such as high, complicated for operation.As response country is to building green mine
The call on mountain, the demand for reducing mine car exhaust emission are higher and higher；Meanwhile multi gear position manual transmission is complicated for operation, to driver
It is high to operate level requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine car, to solve conventional fuel oil mine
Vehicle discharges the big and complicated for operation problem of high pollution.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model includes：
A kind of plug-in mine car dynamical system of heavy type of the utility model, including following system schema：
System schema one, including power output shaft are provided with taking for drive hydraulic system principle on the power output shaft
Power device also includes at least power motor, engine and gearbox；The power output shaft includes the first power output shaft and second
Power output shaft；The engine is connected by the first power output shaft with transmission input shaft, the output shaft of gear-box with
Power motor main shaft is connected, then passes through the second power output axis connection downstream drive system.
This heavy type mine car dynamical system is using the scheme of the hybrid power of internal combustion engine cooperation power motor, the row of greatly reducing
It puts；Meanwhile this programme can be realized and adjust working strategies (pure electricity drive according to different road conditions (such as level road, heavy duty or upward slope etc.)
Dynamic, engine direct drives or engine driving coordinates motor power-assisted etc.) realize different dynamic output, it can accordingly reduce gearbox
Gear is conducive to simplify transmission operation.
System schema two, on the basis of system schema one, the gearbox includes one group of planetary gear, the planet tooth
The sun gear of wheel group is connected with first power output shaft, the planet carrier of the planetary gear set and second power output
Axis is connected.
System schema three, on the basis of system schema two, the gearbox include for locking gear ring the first gear,
The neutral gear of the second gear and open gear ring and planet carrier degree of freedom for locking gear ring and planet carrier.
Using with one group of planetary gearbox, two grades of speed changes are realized；Engine direct is coordinated to drive again, pure electric vehicle driving
And engine driving coordinates these three power combinations of motor power-assisted, it can be achieved that 6 grades of speed changes.Existing mine car is effectively improved to change
The problem of shelves variable speed operation complexity.
System schema four, on the basis of system schema one, the power takeoff is set on first power output shaft.
The work(, it can be achieved that stop unloading or drive-through dumping is arranged in the drive shaft before gearbox in hydraulic system power takeoff
Energy.
System schema five, on the basis of system schema one, the engine is diesel engine.
A kind of heavy mine car of the utility model, including following mine car scheme：
Mine car scheme one, including power output shaft are provided with taking for drive hydraulic system principle on the power output shaft
Power device, which is characterized in that also include at least power motor, engine and gearbox；The power output shaft includes the first power
Output shaft and the second power output shaft；The engine is connected by the first power output shaft with transmission input shaft, the change
Fast case output shaft is connected with power motor main shaft, then by the second power output axis connection downstream drive system, and the downstream is driven
Dynamic system includes driving wheel.
Mine car scheme two, on the basis of mine car scheme one, the gearbox includes one group of planetary gear, the planet tooth
The sun gear of wheel group is connected with first power output shaft, the planet carrier of the planetary gear set and second power output
Axis is connected.
Mine car scheme three, on the basis of mine car scheme two, the gearbox include for locking gear ring the first gear,
The neutral gear of the second gear and open gear ring and planet carrier degree of freedom for locking gear ring and planet carrier.
Mine car scheme four, on the basis of mine car scheme one, the power takeoff is set on first power output shaft.
Mine car scheme five, on the basis of mine car scheme one, the engine is diesel engine.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of plug-in mine car dynamical system configuration of heavy type.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The plug-in mine car dynamical system configuration of a kind of heavy type as shown in Figure 1, including driving motor 1, diesel engine 2,
Two grades of AMT speed changers 3, gear ring 31, sun gear 33, planet carrier 32, the first transmission shaft 61, second driving shaft 62, power takeoff bar
41, power takeoff driving gear 42, power takeoff driven gear 43, power takeoff output shaft 44, gearbox shifting mechanism 5.Diesel engine
Machine 2 is connected by the first transmission shaft 61 with 3 input shaft of speed changer, and 3 output shaft of speed changer is connected with 1 main shaft of driving motor, driving
Electric machine main shaft also exports power to the downstream power system including differential mechanism, driving wheel by second driving shaft 62.Power taking
Device obtains power from connection driving motor system to the first transmission shaft 61 of speed changer.
Two grades of AMT speed changers 3 include one group of planetary gear, and planetary gear includes gear ring 31, sun gear 33, planet carrier 32,
Transmission input shaft is connected with the sun gear in planetary gear, and output shaft is connected with planet carrier 32.Shift mechanism 5 includes speed changer
Shell position 52, gear ring position 51, planet carrier position 53, shift mechanism 5 lock gearbox case and gear ring position 51, realize speed changer one
Shelves output；Shift mechanism 5 locks gear ring position 51 and planet carrier 32, realizes (direct) output of two grades of speed changer；Shift mechanism 5 is single
Solely be placed on a certain position is then neutral gear.
Power takeoff system includes that power takeoff bar 4, power takeoff driving gear 41, power takeoff driven gear 42, power takeoff are defeated
Shaft 43.Power takeoff driving gear 41 is set on the first transmission shaft 61, and ratcheting with power takeoff driven gear 42, and power takeoff is driven
Gear 42 is connected by the clutch controlled by power takeoff bar 4 with power takeoff output shaft 43.Power takeoff output shaft 43 is for driving
Hydrodynamic pressure system realizes that mine car lifts the function that big case is unloaded.
Diesel engine connects two grades of AMT speed changers in this programme, is then connected with driving motor, two grades of AMT speed changers
Using uniline star system configuration, wherein sun gear is as input, and planet carrier is as output, while drawing a pair on input shaft can
The gear for hanging shelves does and rises big case power takeoff use.
This programme stretches out a gear on shell, stretches out a gear on gear ring, and planet carrier is connected stretching with output shaft
One gear.When gearshift puts in first gear, gear ring is formed with shell and is connected, and is equivalent to gear ring and is fixed, plays deceleration torque
Effect；When gear is suspended to intermediate neutral gear, there are two degree of freedom for entire planetary mechanism, and it is all not defeated in idle running to be equivalent to whole system
Go out power；When gear is suspended to two grades, gear ring is formed with planet carrier and is connected, power 1:1 output, is equivalent to two grades of speed changer.
When gearshift is linked into neutral gear, and power takeoff gearshift is linked into gear, power is exported from power takeoff delivery outlet, real
Now stop offloading functions.
When gearshift is linked into other gears, and power takeoff gearshift is linked into gear, power output shaft and power takeoff mouth
It exports simultaneously, realizes driving offloading functions.
The heavy mine car of this programme can realize following functions：
1. when starting, directly driven by driving motor, is started to walk using pure electrician's condition.
2. when vehicle is when climbing etc. needs large torque, speed changer puts in first gear, and engine input torque is increased by speed change
It turns round, while driving motor power-assisted.
3. when vehicle operates in steady operating mode, speed changer is linked into two grades, is driven by engine direct, when braking, driving motor
Carry out energy regenerating.
4. when vehicle stops, when the big case of vehicle needs to unload thing, speed changer is suspended to neutral gear, and power takeoff is linked into gear, by
Engine driving, power takeoff push big case to rise, and unload mineral aggregate.
5. when vehicle needs to lift big case operation, power takeoff is linked into neutral gear, and by big case supporting rod pressurize, vehicle is linked into one
Shelves are realized that drive-through dumping carries, are driven by driving motor；
6. rise big case when needing driving, speed changer and power takeoff are linked into gear simultaneously, are directly driven by engine,
It achieves that and rises big case offloading functions in driving.
This programme uses the scheme that engine adds driving motor after two grades of planet AMT speed changers cooperation gearboxes, can
Realize that pure electrician's condition traveling, engine direct drive the cooperation functions such as motor power-assisted and energy regenerating.
This programme additionally uses the two grades of AMT gearboxes of planet row type for being provided with neutral gear, can greatly reduce speed changer cloth
Between emptying, and parking offloading functions may be implemented.
This programme designs the power takeoff with gear in transmission input shaft side, can be risen in walking according to actual conditions
Big case is played, realizes offloading functions.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plug-in mine car dynamical system of heavy type, which is characterized in that including power output shaft, set on the power output shaft
It is equipped with the power takeoff for drive hydraulic system principle, also includes at least power motor, engine and gearbox；The power output shaft
Including the first power output shaft and the second power output shaft；The engine passes through the first power output shaft and transmission input shaft
It is connected, the output shaft of gear-box is connected with power motor main shaft, then passes through the second power output axis connection downstream drive system.
2. the plug-in mine car dynamical system of a kind of heavy type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gearbox includes
One group of planetary gear, the sun gear of the planetary gear set are connected with first power output shaft, the planetary gear set
Planet carrier is connected with second power output shaft.
3. the plug-in mine car dynamical system of a kind of heavy type according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the gearbox includes
It is free for the first gear of locking gear ring, the second gear for locking gear ring and planet carrier and open gear ring and planet carrier
The neutral gear of degree.
4. the plug-in mine car dynamical system of a kind of heavy type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power takeoff setting
In on first power output shaft.
5. the plug-in mine car dynamical system of a kind of heavy type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the engine is bavin
Oil turbine.
6. a kind of heavy type mine car, including power output shaft is provided with taking for drive hydraulic system principle on the power output shaft
Power device, which is characterized in that also include at least power motor, engine and gearbox；The power output shaft includes the first power
Output shaft and the second power output shaft；The engine is connected by the first power output shaft with transmission input shaft, the change
Fast case output shaft is connected with power motor main shaft, then by the second power output axis connection downstream drive system, and the downstream is driven
Dynamic system includes driving wheel.
7. a kind of heavy mine car according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the gearbox includes at least one set of planet tooth
Wheel, the sun gear of the planetary gear set are connected with first power output shaft, the planet carrier of the planetary gear set and institute
The second power output shaft is stated to be connected.
8. a kind of heavy mine car according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the gearbox includes for locking gear ring
The neutral gear of first gear, the second gear for locking gear ring and planet carrier and open gear ring and planet carrier degree of freedom.
9. a kind of heavy mine car according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the power takeoff is set to first power
On output shaft.
10. a kind of heavy mine car according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the engine is diesel engine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820033427.5U CN207984541U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820033427.5U CN207984541U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine car |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207984541U true CN207984541U (en) | 2018-10-19 |
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ID=63819965
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820033427.5U Active CN207984541U (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Heavy plug-in mine car dynamical system and mine car |
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| CN (1) | CN207984541U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110014816A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | A kind of plug-in mine car dynamical system of heavy type and mine car |
| CN113309840A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-27 | 重庆理工大学 | Self-adaptive speed-adjusting transmission device for cutting part of coal mining machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201820033427.5U patent/CN207984541U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110014816A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2019-07-16 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | A kind of plug-in mine car dynamical system of heavy type and mine car |
| CN113309840A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-27 | 重庆理工大学 | Self-adaptive speed-adjusting transmission device for cutting part of coal mining machine |
| CN113309840B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-09-06 | 重庆理工大学 | Self-adaptive speed-adjusting transmission device for cutting part of coal mining machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 450061 Yudao Road, Guancheng District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee after: Yutong Bus Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450016 Yutong Industrial Zone, eighteen Li River, Henan, Zhengzhou Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU YUTONG BUS Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |