CN207975257U - A kind of bearing seal structure - Google Patents

A kind of bearing seal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207975257U
CN207975257U CN201820156589.8U CN201820156589U CN207975257U CN 207975257 U CN207975257 U CN 207975257U CN 201820156589 U CN201820156589 U CN 201820156589U CN 207975257 U CN207975257 U CN 207975257U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
oil
gland
sleeve
oil retaining
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820156589.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡凯
陈晶晶
李星
张锡淼
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Shanghai Liancheng Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Liancheng Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of bearing seal structures, including bearing gland, bearing, bearing body, axis, labyrinth seal ring and gear oil jacket;Bearing body and gear oil jacket are set on axis, and bearing gland is sleeved on gear oil jacket and is combined and internal formation bearing bore with bearing body, and bearing is installed in bearing bore;It is outer and fixed with axis that one end of gear oil jacket is located at bearing bore, the inner circle of the outer circle and bearing gland of keeping off oil jacket be engaged and between labyrinth seal ring is set, the other end for keeping off oil jacket is located at that bearing bore is interior and the cricoid oil retaining part of formation;Annular convex platform is formed on the inner side end of the composition bearing bore of bearing gland, the side of annular convex platform circumferentially offers annular groove.The utility model is improved existing parts of bearings structure, changes the lubricating oil sealing structure in parts of bearings, total sealing and good dustproof effect.

Description

一种轴承密封结构A bearing sealing structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及轴承技术领域,具体涉及一种轴承密封结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a bearing sealing structure.

背景技术Background technique

现有结构由下列主要部件组成:1防尘件、2轴承压盖、3轴承、4轴承体、5轴、6迷宫密封环。防尘件1套装在轴5上,外圆与轴承压盖2的内圆配合形成迷宫密封环6,可以将外界的灰尘等杂质阻隔在轴承腔外。轴承3和轴承压盖2配合安装在轴承体4内,形成轴承腔,腔内有润滑油对工作中的轴承3进行润滑、冷却,迷宫密封环6还起着防止润滑油泄露的作用。现有结构存在以下缺点:易泄露,迷宫密封环6和防尘件1之间有一定间隙,轴承腔内的飞溅的润滑油会有一部分穿过迷宫密封环6,泄露到外面,污染工作环境。The existing structure is composed of the following main components: 1. Dustproof parts, 2. Bearing glands, 3. Bearings, 4. Bearing bodies, 5. Shafts, 6. Labyrinth seal rings. The dustproof part 1 is set on the shaft 5, and the outer circle cooperates with the inner circle of the bearing gland 2 to form a labyrinth sealing ring 6, which can block foreign dust and other impurities outside the bearing cavity. Bearing 3 and bearing gland 2 are cooperatingly installed in bearing body 4 to form a bearing cavity. There is lubricating oil in the cavity to lubricate and cool the working bearing 3. The labyrinth seal ring 6 also plays a role in preventing the leakage of lubricating oil. The existing structure has the following disadvantages: easy to leak, there is a certain gap between the labyrinth seal ring 6 and the dustproof part 1, part of the splashed lubricating oil in the bearing cavity will pass through the labyrinth seal ring 6, leak to the outside, and pollute the working environment .

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型针对上述问题,提供一种轴承密封结构。The utility model aims at the above problems and provides a bearing sealing structure.

本实用新型的目的可以通过下述技术方案来实现:一种轴承密封结构,包括轴承压盖、轴承、轴承体、轴、迷宫密封环和挡油套;所述轴承体和挡油套分别套装在轴上,轴承压盖套装在挡油套上,并且轴承压盖与轴承体组合而内部形成轴承腔,轴承套装在轴上且安装于轴承腔内;所述挡油套的一端位于轴承腔外且通过径向设置的螺钉与轴连接固定,挡油套的外圆和轴承压盖的内圆接触配合且之间设置迷宫密封环,挡油套的另一端位于轴承腔内,挡油套的另一端外圆向周侧延伸且末端折弯而形成环状的挡油部;所述轴承压盖的构成轴承腔的内侧端面上形成环形凸台,环形凸台对应挡油套另一端的外圆与挡油部之间形成的空间,环形凸台的周侧沿周向开设有环形槽。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a bearing sealing structure, including a bearing gland, a bearing, a bearing body, a shaft, a labyrinth seal ring and an oil retaining sleeve; the bearing body and the oil retaining sleeve are respectively set On the shaft, the bearing gland is set on the oil retaining sleeve, and the bearing gland is combined with the bearing body to form a bearing cavity inside, the bearing is sleeved on the shaft and installed in the bearing cavity; one end of the oil retaining sleeve is located in the bearing cavity The outer circle of the oil deflecting sleeve is connected and fixed to the shaft by radially arranged screws. The outer circle of the oil retaining sleeve and the inner circle of the bearing gland are in contact with each other, and a labyrinth seal ring is arranged between them. The other end of the oil retaining sleeve is located in the bearing cavity, and the oil retaining sleeve The outer circle of the other end extends to the peripheral side and the end is bent to form a ring-shaped oil deflecting part; the inner end surface of the bearing gland forming the bearing cavity forms an annular boss, which corresponds to the other end of the oil retaining sleeve In the space formed between the outer circle and the oil retaining part, an annular groove is opened on the peripheral side of the annular boss along the circumferential direction.

进一步地,所述挡油套的外圆和/或轴承压盖的内圆开设有与迷宫密封环相对应的凹槽。Further, the outer circle of the oil deflecting sleeve and/or the inner circle of the bearing cover are provided with grooves corresponding to the labyrinth seal rings.

进一步地,还包括防尘件,所述防尘件套装在挡油套上且位于轴承腔外,防尘件的一端内圆嵌入所述挡油套的一端外圆开设的凹槽内,防尘件的另一端抵在轴承压盖的外侧端面上。Further, it also includes a dust-proof piece, the dust-proof piece is set on the oil deflecting sleeve and is located outside the bearing cavity, and the inner circle of one end of the dust-proof piece is inserted into the groove provided by the outer circle of one end of the oil-deflecting sleeve, preventing The other end of the dust part is against the outer end surface of the bearing gland.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:轴承腔内润滑油的一部分被挡油套另一端端面阻挡,直接流回轴承腔;一部分润滑油通过挡油套另一端形成的挡油部引导至轴承压盖内侧环形凸台上的环形槽,沿着环形槽重新流到轴承腔里面,没有泄漏;迷宫密封环防止润滑油泄漏;防尘件阻隔外界的灰尘等杂质。整个轴承结构的密封和防尘效果好。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that a part of the lubricating oil in the bearing cavity is blocked by the other end face of the oil retaining sleeve and directly flows back into the bearing cavity; a part of the lubricating oil passes through the oil retaining part formed by the other end of the oil retaining sleeve Guided to the annular groove on the inner annular boss of the bearing gland, it flows back into the bearing chamber along the annular groove without leakage; the labyrinth sealing ring prevents lubricating oil from leaking; the dust-proof part blocks external dust and other impurities. The sealing and dustproof effect of the whole bearing structure is good.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有技术的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art.

图2为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

图中标注如下:The markings in the figure are as follows:

1防尘件、2轴承压盖、3轴承、4轴承体、5轴、6迷宫密封环、7挡油套、A挡油部、B环形槽。1. Dust-proof parts, 2. Bearing gland, 3. Bearing, 4. Bearing body, 5. Shaft, 6. Labyrinth seal ring, 7. Oil retaining sleeve, A, oil retaining part, B, ring groove.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式,使本领域的技术人员更清楚地理解如何实践本实用新型。尽管结合其优选的具体实施方案描述了本实用新型,但这些实施方案只是阐述,而不是限制本实用新型的范围。The specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand how to practice the utility model. Although the invention has been described in conjunction with preferred specific embodiments thereof, these embodiments are illustrative only and do not limit the scope of the invention.

参见图2,一种轴承密封结构,包括轴承压盖2、轴承3、轴承体4、轴5、迷宫密封环6和挡油套7,所述轴承体4和挡油套7分别套装在轴5上,轴承压盖2套装在挡油套7上,并且轴承压盖2与轴承体4组合而内部形成轴承腔,轴承3套装在轴5上且安装于轴承腔内,轴承腔内有润滑油对工作中的轴承3进行润滑、冷却;所述挡油套7的一端位于轴承腔外且通过径向设置的螺钉与轴5连接固定,挡油套7的外圆和轴承压盖2的内圆接触配合且之间设置迷宫密封环6,挡油套7的外圆和/或轴承压盖2的内圆开设有与迷宫密封环6相对应的凹槽,挡油套7的另一端位于轴承腔内,挡油套7的另一端外圆向周侧延伸且末端折弯而形成环状的挡油部A;所述轴承压盖2的构成轴承腔的内侧端面上形成环形凸台,环形凸台对应挡油套7另一端的外圆与挡油部A之间形成的空间,环形凸台的周侧沿周向开设有环形槽B。Referring to Fig. 2, a bearing sealing structure includes a bearing gland 2, a bearing 3, a bearing body 4, a shaft 5, a labyrinth seal ring 6 and an oil retaining sleeve 7, and the bearing body 4 and the oil retaining sleeve 7 are respectively set on the shaft 5, the bearing gland 2 is set on the oil retaining sleeve 7, and the bearing gland 2 is combined with the bearing body 4 to form a bearing cavity inside, the bearing 3 is set on the shaft 5 and installed in the bearing cavity, and the bearing cavity is lubricated The oil lubricates and cools the working bearing 3; one end of the oil retaining sleeve 7 is located outside the bearing cavity and is connected and fixed with the shaft 5 through radially arranged screws, and the outer circle of the oil retaining sleeve 7 and the bearing gland 2 The inner circles are in contact with each other and a labyrinth seal ring 6 is arranged between them. The outer circle of the oil retaining sleeve 7 and/or the inner circle of the bearing gland 2 are provided with grooves corresponding to the labyrinth seal ring 6. The other end of the oil retaining sleeve 7 Located in the bearing cavity, the outer circle of the other end of the oil deflecting sleeve 7 extends to the peripheral side and the end is bent to form an annular oil deflecting part A; the inner end surface of the bearing gland 2 constituting the bearing cavity forms an annular boss , the annular boss corresponds to the space formed between the outer circle of the other end of the oil deflector sleeve 7 and the oil deflector A, and the circumferential side of the annular boss is provided with an annular groove B along the circumferential direction.

在具体实施时,还包括防尘件1,所述防尘件1套装在挡油套7上且位于轴承腔外,防尘件1的一端内圆嵌入所述挡油套7的一端外圆开设的凹槽内,防尘件1的另一端抵在轴承压盖2的外侧端面上。In a specific implementation, it also includes a dust-proof piece 1, the dust-proof piece 1 is set on the oil deflector 7 and is located outside the bearing cavity, and the inner circle of one end of the dust-proof piece 1 is embedded in the outer circle of one end of the oil-deflector 7 In the opened groove, the other end of the dust-proof component 1 abuts against the outer end face of the bearing gland 2 .

本实用新型将原来图1中的防尘件1拆分为本实用新型的防尘件1和挡油套7。工作时,轴承腔内润滑油的一部分被挡油套7另一端端面阻挡,直接流回轴承腔;一部分润滑油通过挡油套7另一端形成的挡油部A引导至轴承压盖2内侧端面环形凸台上的环形槽B,沿着环形槽B重新流到轴承腔里面,没有泄漏;迷宫密封环6有效防止润滑油泄漏;防尘件1阻隔外界的灰尘等杂质。The utility model splits the dustproof part 1 among the original Fig. 1 into the dustproof part 1 and the oil retaining sleeve 7 of the utility model. During operation, a part of the lubricating oil in the bearing cavity is blocked by the other end face of the oil retaining sleeve 7 and directly flows back into the bearing cavity; a part of the lubricating oil is guided to the inner end face of the bearing gland 2 through the oil retaining portion A formed at the other end of the oil retaining sleeve 7 The annular groove B on the annular boss flows back into the bearing chamber along the annular groove B without leakage; the labyrinth seal ring 6 effectively prevents lubricating oil from leaking; the dustproof part 1 blocks foreign dust and other impurities.

应当指出,对于经充分说明的本实用新型来说,还可具有多种变换及改型的实施方案,并不局限于上述实施方式的具体实施例。上述实施例仅仅作为本实用新型的说明,而不是对本实用新型的限制。总之,本实用新型的保护范围应包括那些对于本领域普通技术人员来说显而易见的变换或替代以及改型,且以所附权利要求为准。It should be pointed out that for the utility model that has been fully described, there may also be various changes and modified implementations, and it is not limited to the specific examples of the above-mentioned implementation modes. The above-mentioned embodiments are only used as illustrations of the present utility model, rather than limitation of the present utility model. In a word, the protection scope of the present utility model shall include those changes or substitutions and modifications obvious to those skilled in the art, and the appended claims shall prevail.

Claims (3)

1.一种轴承密封结构,其特征在于,包括轴承压盖、轴承、轴承体、轴、迷宫密封环和挡油套;所述轴承体和挡油套分别套装在轴上,轴承压盖套装在挡油套上,并且轴承压盖与轴承体组合而内部形成轴承腔,轴承套装在轴上且安装于轴承腔内;所述挡油套的一端位于轴承腔外且通过径向设置的螺钉与轴连接固定,挡油套的外圆和轴承压盖的内圆接触配合且之间设置迷宫密封环,挡油套的另一端位于轴承腔内,挡油套的另一端外圆向周侧延伸且末端折弯而形成环状的挡油部;所述轴承压盖的构成轴承腔的内侧端面上形成环形凸台,环形凸台对应挡油套另一端的外圆与挡油部之间形成的空间,环形凸台的周侧沿周向开设有环形槽。1. A bearing seal structure, characterized in that it comprises a bearing gland, a bearing, a bearing body, a shaft, a labyrinth seal ring and an oil retaining sleeve; the bearing body and the oil retaining sleeve are respectively set on the shaft, and the bearing gland is set On the oil deflecting sleeve, and the bearing gland is combined with the bearing body to form a bearing cavity inside, the bearing is sleeved on the shaft and installed in the bearing cavity; one end of the oil deflecting sleeve is located outside the bearing cavity and passed through radially arranged screws It is connected and fixed with the shaft, the outer circle of the oil retaining sleeve and the inner circle of the bearing gland are in contact with each other and a labyrinth seal ring is arranged between them, the other end of the oil retaining sleeve is located in the bearing cavity, and the other end of the oil retaining sleeve is outside the circle to the peripheral side Extend and bend the end to form a ring-shaped oil retaining part; the inner end surface of the bearing gland forming the bearing cavity forms an annular boss, and the annular boss corresponds to the space between the outer circle of the other end of the oil retaining sleeve and the oil retaining part In the formed space, an annular groove is formed on the circumferential side of the annular boss along the circumferential direction. 2.根据权利要求1所述的轴承密封结构,其特征在于,所述挡油套的外圆和/或轴承压盖的内圆开设有与迷宫密封环相对应的凹槽。2 . The bearing sealing structure according to claim 1 , wherein grooves corresponding to labyrinth seal rings are formed on the outer circle of the oil deflector sleeve and/or the inner circle of the bearing gland. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的轴承密封结构,其特征在于,还包括防尘件,所述防尘件套装在挡油套上且位于轴承腔外,防尘件的一端内圆嵌入所述挡油套的一端外圆开设的凹槽内,防尘件的另一端抵在轴承压盖的外侧端面上。3. The bearing sealing structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it also includes a dust-proof piece, the dust-proof piece is set on the oil deflector sleeve and is located outside the bearing cavity, and one end of the dust-proof piece is embedded in the inner circle In the groove formed on the outer circle of one end of the oil deflecting sleeve, the other end of the dust-proof member is against the outer end surface of the bearing gland.
CN201820156589.8U 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of bearing seal structure Expired - Fee Related CN207975257U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7436345B2 (en) 2020-10-30 2024-02-21 株式会社荏原製作所 Shaft sealing device, rotating machine, and assembly method of shaft sealing device
CN120251543A (en) * 2025-04-14 2025-07-04 广东晟辉科技股份有限公司 A dustproof and waterproof structure and exhaust fan thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7436345B2 (en) 2020-10-30 2024-02-21 株式会社荏原製作所 Shaft sealing device, rotating machine, and assembly method of shaft sealing device
CN120251543A (en) * 2025-04-14 2025-07-04 广东晟辉科技股份有限公司 A dustproof and waterproof structure and exhaust fan thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181016