CN207965159U - Positioning device and positioning system with the positioning device - Google Patents
Positioning device and positioning system with the positioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207965159U CN207965159U CN201820221651.7U CN201820221651U CN207965159U CN 207965159 U CN207965159 U CN 207965159U CN 201820221651 U CN201820221651 U CN 201820221651U CN 207965159 U CN207965159 U CN 207965159U
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- wireless communication
- positioning device
- communication transceiver
- positioning
- chip
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of positioning device and with the positioning system of the positioning device, include for positioning the locator of user location, the first wireless communication transceiver, the second wireless communication transceiver and chip, the communication mode of second wireless communication transceiver and first wireless communication transceiver is different from each other, the chip is connected with the locator, and the chip is connected with first wireless communication transceiver and second wireless communication transceiver to be communicated by one of first wireless communication transceiver and second wireless communication transceiver.Positioning device according to the present utility model, communication reliability improve, good positioning effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of locating technology, more particularly to a kind of positioning device and the positioning with the positioning device
System.
Background technology
During students in middle and primary schools go to school and leave school, the self-control due to students in middle and primary schools and the resolution capability to things are insufficient, very
It is easy to be attracted by various temptation (such as Internet bar's game), or traffic accident and criminal case occurs in road, therefore walking
After out of school and door, parent and school are it is necessary to understand the action trail of student, to be best understood from students '
Situation ensures the safety of student.
Track and localization product in presently relevant technology is typically all to occur in the form of wrist-watch, mobile phone etc., and location information is straight
It connects and is shown in front end.However, school does not advocate student's carrying mobile phone generally, and the products such as mobile phone, wrist-watch are easily lost forgetting,
It is unfavorable for the event trace of parent and school's students '.Simultaneously when emergency occurs, the products such as mobile phone, wrist-watch can become
The target that offender pays attention to, by the location information for destroying to lose student.On the other hand, tracking in the related technology is fixed
Position product is communicated by single communication mode with monitor terminal, once it is weak or without signal of communication such as fixed to encounter signal of communication
Position product is located at interior, and locating effect is poor, or even cannot achieve locating and tracking.
Utility model content
The utility model be intended to solve at least to a certain extent it is above-mentioned in the related technology the technical issues of one of.
For this purpose, a purpose of the utility model is to propose that a kind of communication reliability is high and the positioning dress of good positioning effect
It sets.
Another of the utility model is designed to provide a kind of positioning system with above-mentioned positioning device.
To achieve the goals above, include for positioning determining for user location the utility model proposes a kind of positioning device
Position device, the first wireless communication transceiver, the second wireless communication transceiver and chip, second wireless communication transceiver and described
The communication mode of first wireless communication transceiver is different from each other, and the chip is connected with the locator, the chip with it is described
First wireless communication transceiver be connected with second wireless communication transceiver with by first wireless communication transceiver and
One of described second wireless communication transceiver communicates.
Positioning device according to the present utility model, with communication mode the first wireless communication transceiver different from each other and the
Two wireless communication transceivers, to chip can automatically select the first wireless communication transceiver and the second wireless communication transceiver it
One communicates with monitor terminal, in other words, weak or when not having signal of communication in the signal of communication of a wireless communication transceiver, chip
The stronger wireless communication transceiver of another signal of communication can be selected to be communicated, to improve communication reliability, in turn
Improve communication efficiency.
In addition, can also have following additional technical characteristic according to the above-mentioned positioning device of the utility model：
Preferably, the positioning device further includes and the locator, first wireless communication transceiver, described second
The power supply that wireless communication transceiver is connected with the chip.
Preferably, the positioning device further includes the USB charging interface being connected with the power supply.
Preferably, first wireless communication transceiver is NB-IoT transceivers, and second wireless communication transceiver is
GPRS transceivers.
Preferably, the locator has suspend mode and awakening mode.In this way, chip can adjust the work of locator
Pattern is in awakening mode when needing locator to position, and suspend mode is in when need not position, to reduce positioning device
Power consumption, extend the working time of positioning device.
Preferably, the locator includes GPS positioning chip and Big Dipper positioning chip.
Preferably, the positioning device further includes being connected with the chip and being used to store the storage of ephemeris and asterisk information
Device.
Preferably, the positioning device is Wearable.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of positioning system, including：Positioning device and monitor terminal, the positioning device can
With for the positioning device according to above-described embodiment, the chip of the positioning device passes through first wireless communication transceiver
It is communicated with the monitor terminal with one of second wireless communication transceiver.
Positioning system according to the present utility model is received and dispatched by increasing the first wireless communication transceiver and the second wireless communication
Device, it is logical with the monitor terminal that chip can automatically select one of the first wireless communication transceiver and the second wireless communication transceiver
Letter, monitor terminal is sent to by location information, to which monitor terminal can grasp the location information of positioning device, in other words, core
Piece can automatically switch communication mode, increase communication reliability, and then improve locating effect.
Preferably, the monitor terminal is mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop or desktop computer.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from following description
In become apparent, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment
Become apparent and is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram according to the positioning device of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram according to the positioning device of the utility model one embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram according to the positioning system of the utility model one embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and should not be understood as to the utility model
Limitation.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing description according to the positioning device and positioning system of the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, including that locator 110, first is wireless according to the positioning device 100 of the utility model one embodiment
Communication transceiver 120, the second wireless communication transceiver 130 and chip 140.
Locator 110 is for positioning user location, and chip 140 is connected with locator 110, to obtain the use of locator 110
Family location information.First wireless communication transceiver 120 is communicated using first communication party formula, the second wireless communication transceiver
130 are communicated using the second communication method different from first communication party formula.Chip 140 is received and dispatched with the first wireless communication respectively
Device 120 is connected with the second wireless communication transceiver 130, and chip 140 controls the first wireless communication transceiver 120 and the second channel radio
The switching for believing transceiver 130, to which chip 140 is logical by one of the first wireless communication transceiver and the second wireless communication transceiver
Letter, such as the location information of user is sent.
Positioning device according to the present utility model, the wireless communication transceiver different by the way that two communication modes are arranged, core
Piece 140 can select one in the first wireless communication transceiver 120 and the second wireless communication transceiver 130 to be communicated, from
And when the signal of communication of a wireless communication transceiver is weak, another wireless communication transceiver can be selected to communicate, improved
The reliability of communication, to improve locating effect.
Preferably, the second wireless communication transceiver 130 can be GPRS transceivers.First wireless communication transceiver 120 can
Think NB-IoT transceivers.NB-IoT transceivers are global standards, as a kind of new carrier class communication technology, are had following excellent
Point：1, signal communication range is wide, can reach tens kilometers；2, covering power ratio GSM (Global System for Mobile
Communication, global system for mobile communications) high 20dB, some places not covered originally can cover；3, it accesses
Connection number greatly improves, and a cell can access 50,000 or more user；4, power saving, one piece of battery can ensure work several years.
In the selection of communication mode, i.e., in the selection of wireless communication transceiver, it is preferable that 140 default priority of chip is adopted
With NB-IoT transceivers, when can't detect NB-IoT signals, chip 140 automatically switches to use GPRS transceiver communications.It is optional
Ground can also be given tacit consent to using GPRS transceivers, when can't detect GPRS transceivers, automatically switch to using NB-IoT transceivers
Communication.
Preferably, positioning device 100 further includes power supply 150, power supply 150 respectively with chip 140, locator 110, the first nothing
Line communication transceiver 120, the second wireless communication transceiver 130 are connected, to be respectively that they power.Power supply 150 can be to fill
Battery, power supply 150 have USB charging interface 160, so that external power supply is charged by USB charging interface to power supply 150.It can
Selection of land, power supply 150 or replaceable disposable battery, can replace when electricity exhausts.
There is locator 110 suspend mode and awakening mode, chip 140 can adjust the operating mode of locator 110, i.e.,
Chip 140 can control locator 110 and be in suspend mode or awakening mode.For example, need not ought determine within a certain period of time
When position, chip 140 can control locator 110 and be in suspend mode, to reduce power consumption.
According to the positioning device of the utility model embodiment, by increasing wireless communication transceiver, chip can be at two kinds
Automatically switch in communication plan, increases communication reliability and locating effect.Chip can adjust the Working mould of locator simultaneously
Formula, such as so that locator is in suspend mode when that need not position in real time, it needs to make locator be in awakening mode when positioning,
To save electricity, and then extend the working time of locator.
Preferably, locator 110 includes GPS positioning chip and Big Dipper positioning chip, and thus locator 110 can pass through
GPS satellite and/or big-dipper satellite position to realize, obtain the location information of user, improve the reliability of positioning.
In some preferred embodiments, positioning device 100 further includes memory 170, and memory 170 is connected with chip 140,
For storing ephemeris and asterisk information.The ephemeris and asterisk information positioned every time can be stored in memory 170, so as to
The ephemeris and asterisk information for reading history can be referred to when positioning next time, to accelerate locating speed, save electricity.
Positioning device 100 is preferably Wearable.As shown in Fig. 2, positioning device 100 accomplish it is small and exquisite as possible, such as by
The plastics box encapsulation of one cuboid, and be integrated into the school bag of student, it is not easy to cause other people attentions.But the utility model
Positioning device 100 it is not limited to this, but can have various appearances.Positioning device 100 has certain impact resistance, resists
Damage capability.The corner of box carries out round and smooth processing, will not scratch people or article.
Positioning system according to the utility model embodiment is described below.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart according to the positioning system of the utility model one embodiment.As shown in figure 3, according to this practicality
The positioning system of novel embodiment includes positioning device 100 and monitor terminal 520.Positioning device 100 is retouched for above example
The positioning device 100 stated.Preferably, monitor terminal can be mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop or desktop computer etc..
The chip 140 of positioning device 100 passes through one of the first wireless communication transceiver 120 and the second wireless communication transceiver 130 and prison
Control terminal 520 communicates, to which the customer position information that locator 110 obtains is sent to monitor terminal 520, will pass through monitoring
Terminal 520 can monitor the position of user.
Preferably, positioning device 100 realizes the communication with monitor terminal by network base station website 600.Specifically, it positions
Device 100 by network base station website 600, using the first wireless communication transceiver 120 or the second wireless communication transceiver 130 with
Monitor terminal 520 communicates, to which the customer position information that locator 110 positions is sent to monitor terminal 520 to monitor user
Position.
According to the positioning system of the utility model embodiment, different by the way that communication mode is arranged in positioning device first
Wireless communication transceiver and the second wireless communication transceiver, chip can automatically switch in two kinds of communication modes, to position
Device 100 can select one of two wireless communication transceivers to be communicated with monitor terminal 520, increase the reliability of communication and determine
The reliability of position information transmission, improves locating and monitoring effect.The chip of positioning device can also be utilized to adjust locator simultaneously
Operating mode, make locator when that need not position in real time be in suspend mode, need in real time positioning when in wake up mould
Formula avoids always positioning in real time and consumes big volume and electricity, saves electricity, and then extend the working time of positioning system.
One that positioning system according to the present utility model is described below applies example.In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, for example, it is desired to
Locating and monitoring is carried out to student, the case where going to school and leaving school the daily set time for student, the default mode of operation of positioning system is：
Every morning 6：00 to 8：00 and afternoon 5：00 to 7：00 positions working hour for high-frequency, and working hour is positioned in high-frequency
Interior, positioning device 100 communicates once for 520 every 5 minutes with monitor terminal；High-frequency positions the other times section except working hour
Working hour is positioned for low frequency, within low frequency positioning working hour, positioning device 100 is determined for 520 every 1 hours with monitor terminal
Bit walk is primary.In communication, positioning device 100 is in awakening mode, and suspend mode is entered after communication.By making positioning device
The awakening mode of this different frequency-suspend mode switching can achieve the purpose that save electricity, positioning device 100 and monitoring
After 520 each positioning and communicating of terminal, positioning device 100 in memory 170, leads to the information preservations such as ephemeris and asterisk when next time
The ephemeris asterisk in memory 170 was stored in using last time when letter and carries out positioning and communicating, both accelerated positioning and communication speed in this way
Degree, and save electricity.
When detecting that positioning device 100 does not enter into suspend mode, chip 140 read locator 110 GPS and/or
Beidou positioning information can connect number, such as 5 times in the GPS and/or the Big Dipper of positioning system backstage setting locator 110, and
Gradually it is attached, in successful connection, chip reads GPS and/or Beidou positioning information and base station number, and when user is into entering the room
Interior, GPS and/or Big Dipper signal connection failure, positioning device 100 send cell base station number to backstage.The backstage root of positioning system
It is checked according to the GPS and/or Beidou positioning information of cell base station number and last time, if nearby there is building, and is accorded with
Share the behavioural characteristic at family, then it is assumed that user enters building.
After GPS and/or the Big Dipper position successfully, positioning device 100 and monitor terminal 520 communicate.In the choosing of communication mode
It selects, 140 default priority of chip of positioning device 100 uses NB-IoT transceivers, when can't detect NB-IoT signals, automatically
It is switched to GPRS transceivers.Later, positioning device 100 enters before suspend mode every time, last communication mode is all recorded, under
It is preferential using last communication mode when secondary starting up.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.The meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two in the description of the present invention,
It is a, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；Can be
Mechanical connection can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
It states and is necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this field
Technical staff can by the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples into
Row combines and combination.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Illustratively, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention, those skilled in the art are in the scope of the utility model
Inside it can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of positioning device, which is characterized in that include for positioning the locator of user location, the first wireless communication transmitting-receiving
Device, the second wireless communication transceiver and chip, second wireless communication transceiver and first wireless communication transceiver
Communication mode is different from each other, and the chip is connected with the locator, the chip and first wireless communication transceiver and
Second wireless communication transceiver is connected to be received and dispatched by first wireless communication transceiver and second wireless communication
One of device communicates.
2. positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include and the locator, described first wireless
The power supply that communication transceiver, second wireless communication transceiver are connected with the chip.
3. positioning device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include the USB chargings being connected with the power supply
Mouthful.
4. positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first wireless communication transceiver is received for NB-IoT
Device is sent out, second wireless communication transceiver is GPRS transceivers.
5. positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locator has suspend mode and wakes up mould
Formula.
6. positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locator includes GPS positioning chip and the Big Dipper
Positioning chip.
7. positioning device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being connected with the chip and for storing star
Go through the memory with asterisk information.
8. according to claim 1-7 any one of them positioning devices, which is characterized in that the positioning device is wearable set
It is standby.
9. a kind of positioning system, which is characterized in that including：Positioning device and monitor terminal, the positioning device are according to right
It is required that the positioning device described in any one of 1-8, the chip of the positioning device by first wireless communication transceiver and
One of described second wireless communication transceiver is communicated with the monitor terminal.
10. positioning system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the monitor terminal is mobile phone, tablet computer, pen
Remember this computer or desktop computer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820221651.7U CN207965159U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Positioning device and positioning system with the positioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820221651.7U CN207965159U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Positioning device and positioning system with the positioning device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207965159U true CN207965159U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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| CN201820221651.7U Active CN207965159U (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | Positioning device and positioning system with the positioning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109859420A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-06-07 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent mobile POS machine system based on NB-IOT |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201820221651.7U patent/CN207965159U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109859420A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-06-07 | 航天信息股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent mobile POS machine system based on NB-IOT |
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