CN207964472U - Fixture and testing machine - Google Patents

Fixture and testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207964472U
CN207964472U CN201820487897.9U CN201820487897U CN207964472U CN 207964472 U CN207964472 U CN 207964472U CN 201820487897 U CN201820487897 U CN 201820487897U CN 207964472 U CN207964472 U CN 207964472U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture
jig body
limiting component
limiting
shaped part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820487897.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张顺科
杨敏建
赵国旗
闫化锦
田宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University of Engineering Science
Original Assignee
Guizhou University of Engineering Science
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University of Engineering Science filed Critical Guizhou University of Engineering Science
Priority to CN201820487897.9U priority Critical patent/CN207964472U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207964472U publication Critical patent/CN207964472U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixture and testing machines.Fixture can be used for being loaded for I-shaped part, including jig body, one end of the jig body offers mounting groove, the mounting groove extends along the axial direction of the jig body and is arranged for installing the I-shaped part, the side wall of the jig body is equipped with limiting slot, and the limiting slot is connected to the mounting groove and is arranged for installation limiting component to limit the I-shaped part.The fixture of the utility model, the I-shaped part being installed in mounting groove is fixed by limiting component, accordingly even when jig body deforms during the test, can also easily be extracted limiting component out, then I-shaped part is taken out, I-shaped part is prevented to be stuck.

Description

Fixture and testing machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fixture, the fixture of especially a kind of I-shaped part that can be used for being loaded and including the fixture Testing machine.
Background technology
High-temerature creep testing machine is the test apparatus of a kind of automatic data collection and test result database preparation, is adopted When being tested with high-temerature creep testing machine, temperature reaches as high as 1200 DEG C, and I-shaped part is screwed on fixture during experiment, but It is to cause workpiece to be stuck since fixture easily deforms at high temperature, scraps, dismantle difficulty.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem at least one, the utility model provides a kind of workpiece easy removal, keeps away Exempt from the stuck fixture of workpiece.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of testing machine.
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of fixture, can be used for I-shaped Part is loaded, and the fixture includes jig body, and one end of the jig body offers mounting groove, and the mounting groove is described in The axial direction of jig body extends and is arranged for installing the I-shaped part, and the side wall of the jig body is equipped with limit Slot, the limiting slot are connected to the mounting groove and are arranged for installation limiting component to limit the I-shaped part.
The fixture that the utility model embodiment provides, jig body are equipped with mounting groove, and one end of I-shaped part can be inserted in In the mounting groove, limiting slot is additionally provided on the side wall of jig body, and the limiting slot is connected to mounting groove, such limiting component is inserted After in limiting slot, limiting component can limit the lateral end of I-shaped part one end, prevent work during tensile creep Deviate from out of mounting groove one end of word part.
The fixture that the utility model embodiment provides, fixes I-shaped part by limiting component, accordingly even when Jig body deforms during the test, can also easily extract limiting component out, then takes out I-shaped part, prevents I-shaped part is stuck.
The embodiments of the present invention additionally provide a kind of testing machine, including main body, and the main body is equipped with mounting portion, institute The fixture that testing machine further includes described above is stated, the fixture is fixed on the mounting portion.
Testing machine provided in this embodiment includes fixture described above, therefore the beneficial effect with fixture described above Fruit.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will illustrate in the following description, also, partly from specification In become apparent, or understood by implementing the utility model.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can pass through Specifically noted structure is realized and is obtained in specification, claims and attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used for providing further understanding technical solutions of the utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, With for explaining the technical solution of the utility model, do not constituted to technical solutions of the utility model together with embodiments herein Limitation.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixture of embodiment according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram according to the fixture use state of the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the assembling structure schematic diagram according to the fixture use state of the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of assembling structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic rear view of assembling structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the schematic side view of assembling structure shown in Fig. 3.
Wherein, the relationship in Fig. 1-Fig. 6 between reference numeral and component names is:
1 jig body, 11 mounting grooves, 12 limiting slots, 13 threaded joints, 2 limiting components, 21 side arms, 22 linking arms, 3 I-shaped part.
Specific implementation mode
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage be more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this The embodiment of utility model is described in detail.
The embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of fixture, and as shown in figs 1 to 6, which can be used for I-shaped part 3 It is loaded.
The fixture includes jig body 1, and one end of jig body 1 offers the mounting groove 11 for installing I-shaped part 3, peace Tankage 11 extends along the axial direction of jig body 1.When clamping, one end of I-shaped part 3 can be inserted in the mounting groove 11.
Limiting slot 12 is additionally provided on the side wall of jig body 1, and the limiting slot 12 is connected to mounting groove 11, the limiting slot 12 For installing limiting component 2 to limit I-shaped part 3.It, can be by limiting component 2 after one end of I-shaped part 3 is inserted into mounting groove 11 It is inserted into limiting slot 12, limiting component 2 can limit the lateral end of 3 one end of I-shaped part, prevent in tensile creep process The abjection out of mounting groove 11 of one end of middle I-shaped part 3.
The fixture that the utility model embodiment provides carries out the I-shaped part 3 being inserted into mounting groove 11 by limiting component 2 Limit is fixed, accordingly even when jig body 1 deforms during the test, can also easily be extracted limiting component 2 out, so I-shaped part 3 is taken out afterwards, I-shaped part 3 is prevented to be stuck.
Preferably, it is set in jig body 1 there are two limiting slot 12, the limiting component 2 being thus inserted into two limiting slots 12 The both ends of the lateral end of I-shaped part 3 can be fixed so that the limit of I-shaped part 3 is fixed more secured.
It is further preferred that two limiting slots 12 are arranged about the axisymmetrical of jig body 1 so that during experiment, The uniform force of I-shaped part 3 and jig body 1.
Optionally, as shown, the side wall of jig body 1 is run through in the both sides of mounting groove 11.It is on the one hand easily installed in this way On the other hand the processing of slot 11 is convenient for I-shaped part 3 being installed in mounting groove 11.
Optionally, as shown, limiting slot 12 is the notch being recessed inwardly from the outer side surface of jig body 1 so that limit Position slot 12 is easily processed into type.
Optionally, fixture further includes limiting component 2, and limiting component 2 can be mounted in limiting slot 12.It should be noted that Limiting component 2 can be the component part of fixture, may not be the component part of fixture, in this case, when in use may be used In addition limiting component 2 is configured.
Optionally, in some instances, limiting component 2 includes the first limiting component and the second limiting component, clamping I-shaped When part 3, the first limiting component and the second limiting component can be separately mounted to two and state in limiting slot 12.
Limiting component 2 with the cooperation of two limiting slots 12 can be two separate structures, by by the first limiting component It is inserted into the mesh at the both ends that the lateral end that I-shaped part 3 is fixed in limit can be played in two limiting slots 12 respectively with the second limiting component 's.Each limiting slot 12 and an individual limiting component coordinate so that the structure of each limiting component is simple, easy to process Molding, and it is at low cost.
Optionally, in other examples, as shown, limiting component 2 takes the shape of the letter U, the limiting component 2 of U-shaped includes two The linking arm 22 of two side arms 21 of side arm 21 and connection.When clamping I-shaped part 3, two side arms 21 can be respectively installed to two limits In slot 12.
Limiting component 2 with the cooperation of two limiting slots 12 can be the U-shaped structure of integral type, by by the two of U-shaped structure A side arm 21 is inserted into the purpose at the both ends that the lateral end that I-shaped part 3 is fixed in limit is played in two limiting slots 12 respectively.It will Limiting component 2 is arranged to U-shaped, it is possible to reduce the quantity for the parts that fixture is included, and the structure of limiting component 2 is simple, limit Position component 2 is easy to assembly with limiting slot 12.
Optionally, fixture includes two jig bodies 1 and two limiting components 2, each jig body 1 and limiting component 2 cooperations can be used for fixing one end of I-shaped part 3, and two jig bodies 1 and two cooperations of limiting component 2 can be by the two of I-shaped part 3 End is fixed, to carry out tensile test.
Optionally, the other end of jig body 1 is equipped with threaded joints 13, and threaded joints 13 are used to carry out with testing machine Be spirally connected fixation.Certainly, jig body 1 can also be fixed with testing machine by other means, such as:Jig body 1 can be with examination Machine clamping is tested, the other end of jig body 1 can be equipped with clamping portion (such as hook) at this time;Jig body 1 can pass through spiral shell with testing machine Nail is fixed, and the other end of jig body 1 can be equipped with mounting hole at this time.
Optionally, jig body 1 is made of single crystal nickel base alloy material.The high temperature resistance of single crystal nickel base alloy is excellent It is good, it can be used for the clamping of I-shaped part 3 under hot environment.Certainly, jig body 1 can also be used other heat safe materials and be made, Such as using iron or cobalt as the alloy material of matrix.
The embodiments of the present invention additionally provide a kind of testing machine, including main body, and main body is equipped with mounting portion, testing machine Further include above-mentioned fixture, fixture is fixed on mounting portion.In use, one end of jig body 1 is used for clamping I-shaped part 3, The other end is fixed on the mounting portion of testing machine.
Optionally, which is creep testing machine.In creep testing machine, it to be used for the mounting portion packet of holding clamp ontology 1 Include the upper connecting rod being located above and underlying lower pull rod, there are one jig body 1, works for each fixation on upper connecting rod and lower pull rod The lateral end of the two of word part 3 is fixed on by limiting component 2 in two jig bodies 1 up and down respectively.
During being tested with creep testing machine, upper connecting rod and lower pull rod are moved to upper and lower both direction respectively, The jig body 1 being fixed thereon is driven to be moved to upper and lower both direction in turn, jig body 1 is by limiting component 2 to I-shaped Part 3 applies pulling force up and down, and I-shaped part 3 is made to generate the deformation of creep.
It should be noted that the fixture can be also used in other products in addition to creep testing machine.
Although the exemplary embodiment with reference to the utility model illustrates the utility model, it is to be understood that, this practicality It is novel to be not limited to the above embodiments or construction.In addition, although showing disclosed reality with various illustrative combinations and configuration With novel various elements, but include more, less or only a single element other combinations and configuration also in appended claims In the range of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fixture can be used for being loaded for I-shaped part, which is characterized in that including jig body, one end of the jig body Mounting groove is offered, the mounting groove extends along the axial direction of the jig body and is arranged for installing the I-shaped The side wall of part, the jig body is equipped with limiting slot, and the limiting slot is connected to the mounting groove and is arranged for installing Limiting component is to limit the I-shaped part.
2. fixture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the limiting slot there are two being set in the jig body, and two A limiting slot is arranged about the axisymmetrical of the jig body.
3. fixture as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the side of the jig body is run through in the both sides of the mounting groove Wall;
The limiting slot is the notch being recessed inwardly from the outer side surface of the jig body.
4. fixture as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the fixture further includes limiting component, described Limiting component can be mounted in the limiting slot.
5. fixture as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixture further includes limiting component, the limiting component Including the first limiting component and the second limiting component, first limiting component and second limiting component can be separately mounted to Two are stated in limiting slot;
Alternatively, the fixture further includes limiting component, the limiting component takes the shape of the letter U, and two side arms of the U-shaped can be installed respectively Into two limiting slots.
6. fixture as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixture includes described in two jig bodies and two Limiting component, each described jig body and the limiting component are equipped with into one end for fixing the I-shaped part.
7. fixture as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the other end of the jig body is equipped with screw thread Interconnecting piece either clamping portion or mounting hole.
8. fixture as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, which is characterized in that the jig body uses single crystal nickel base alloy Material is made.
9. a kind of testing machine, including main body, the main body is equipped with mounting portion, which is characterized in that the testing machine further include as Fixture described in any one of claim 1-8, the fixture are fixed on the mounting portion.
10. testing machine as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the mounting portion includes the upper connecting rod being located above and position It is respectively and fixedly provided with the fixture on lower pull rod in lower section, the upper connecting rod and the lower pull rod.
CN201820487897.9U 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Fixture and testing machine Expired - Fee Related CN207964472U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820487897.9U CN207964472U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Fixture and testing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820487897.9U CN207964472U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Fixture and testing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207964472U true CN207964472U (en) 2018-10-12

Family

ID=63727304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820487897.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207964472U (en) 2018-04-08 2018-04-08 Fixture and testing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207964472U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181012

Termination date: 20190408