CN207962404U - Plug-in type luminescence component with luminous effect material - Google Patents
Plug-in type luminescence component with luminous effect material Download PDFInfo
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- CN207962404U CN207962404U CN201721485928.9U CN201721485928U CN207962404U CN 207962404 U CN207962404 U CN 207962404U CN 201721485928 U CN201721485928 U CN 201721485928U CN 207962404 U CN207962404 U CN 207962404U
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- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
One detachable luminescence unit for being inserted into pocket, luminous effect is generated using luminous effect material.Luminescence unit includes PCB, and the first side is equipped with battery and one or more LED.Transparent encapsulant material surrounds the PCB, the LED, the battery, and form the transparent spacer for closing on the inner surface, the luminous effect material is maintained by the wherein described transparent spacer makes the light sent out from each luminescent wafer be disperseed by the multiple dispersive element at a predetermined distance with one or more of LED, to generate luminescent material observation effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model pertains generally to the LED light module that can be used for various different products, and the example of the product includes
But it is not limited to footwear and clothing.
Background technology
Luminescent system was used together with both footwear and clothing in the past, the example in my previous United States Patent (USP) No.5,
649,755 and No.7 is illustrated in 347,577, is specifically incorporated in disclosures of these patents herein by being cited.If
Light emitting module is used together with clothing, not only need it is durable, but also need it is washable.A kind of mode done so in the past is anti-
Include both light emitting module and lamps and lanterns in water pouch (pouch), such as in United States Patent (USP) No.7, taught in 857,477.So
And such pouch has many restricted, and the utility model is it is intended that improve these existing devices.
Utility model content
The utility model relates in general to be used in the detachable luminescence unit for being inserted into pocket, and by using luminous effect material
Generate luminous effect.
The luminous effect material has inner surface and the outer surface with multiple dispersive elements, and the luminous effect material
Material can be a part for the pocket, or be inserted separately into pocket and/or be the accessory for including the luminescence unit
A part.
The luminescence unit of the utility model includes a printed circuit board (PCB) with the first side, in first side
On one or more light emitting diodes (LED) and battery are installed, be used to open the circuit of one or more of LED and make every
The luminous electronic device of the luminescent wafer of one LED is also mounted on the PCB.
One transparent encapsulant material for surrounding the PCB, LED, battery and the electronic device, and formed and faced
Luminous effect material is maintained with LED at a distance of predetermined by the transparent spacer of the inner surface of dipped beam effect material, the transparent spacer
Distance;And each luminescent wafer and luminous effect material are substantially parallel so that the light sent out from each luminescent wafer is by described more
A dispersive element dispersion, to generate luminescent material observation effect;The luminescence unit is closed in two block of material (one of material
Material can optionally be luminous effect material) one component of middle formation.
One or more pockets can be attached on product, such as clothes, shoes, and the product can be provided and is used for
Surround the lighting device in pocket.
Therefore, the main purpose of the utility model is provided using luminous effect material for product and especially clothing and footwear
The luminescence component of material reinforces the visual effect of one or more LED.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the detailed description of preferred embodiment that is set forth below, for those skilled in the art
Speech, this and other objects and advantages will be apparent.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the LED being spaced apart at the luminous effect material rear of the utility model, and Fig. 2 shows in this practicality
The side view of novel luminous effect material rear multiple LED spaced apart.
Fig. 3 shows that luminous effect material according to the present utility model, the wherein surface (such as PVC) of material generate light efficiency
It answers, and Fig. 4 shows the use of luminous effect material shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is shown when observation two different luminous effect materials according to the present utility model being spaced apart from three LED
Observer is perceived when material.
Luminous effect material is related as shown in figure 3 by Fig. 7-Fig. 9, and Fig. 7 shows the luminous effect material with rectangular repeat patterns
Piece, and Fig. 8 provides details related with a this square pattern and adjacent prismatic.Fig. 9 is to conceptually illustrate such as Fig. 8
Shown smaller rectangular side view, it is described it is smaller it is rectangular in some generate vision luminous effects and some do not generate vision light efficiency
It answers.
Figure 10 shows that a luminous effect material according to the present utility model using illumi yarn wire fabric, wherein LED show
Go out to shine at the rear of fabric for the observer of LED from fabric opposite side.
Figure 11 is the top plan view for showing the LED luminescence units according to the utility model one side, wherein band-like
Line component has been connected to control unit, and waterproof bag has been secured to strip line component so that control unit waterproof, and has then led to
It crosses and uses applique (applique) wall and so that the component is fixed to surface.
Figure 12 is the side view of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the side view for an applique for showing to be built according to the utility model, and Figure 14 is exploded view.
Figure 15 and Figure 15 A show the applique according to the present utility model for being fixed to a pair of trousers.
Figure 16 is to show the electricity for being connected to luminous effect component according to the conceptual illustration of the luminescence unit of the utility model
Sub-component.Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B show the alternative embodiment of electronic building brick shown in Figure 16.Figure 16 C and Figure 16 D show attached
It is connected to the luminescence unit of Figure 16 of a pair of trousers, Figure 16 C show that luminescence unit, Figure 16 D show inside trousers outside trousers
Luminescence unit is gone out.
Figure 17 shows skirts, have the LED according to the present utility model being attached in skirt.Figure 17 A and Figure 17 B is
Show one side according to the present utility model can structure figures 17 skirt two ways.
Figure 18 shows article of footwear, the removable piece with luminous effect material according to the present utility model.
Figure 19 shows article of footwear, the removable piece with luminous effect material according to the present utility model and by light
The monolithic that effect material separates Cheng Kecong one or more LED is removed.
Figure 20 A are to show the cross-sectional view for being positioned to be inserted downwardly into the LED in strip line, and Figure 20 B show and make
The LED of strip line is mounted and affixed to adhesive.Figure 20 C and Figure 20 D show view identical with Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B, no
It is that centralising device is inserted between LED and strip line component but does not pierce through the insulation painting of the line of strip line component with place
Layer.Figure 20 E and Figure 20 F show another centralising device, and wherein insulating coating is pierced, and a part for centralising device is served as
Insulator is simultaneously by conducting wire towards LED lead bias.
Figure 21 A and Figure 21 B show the axial lead that two of two insulated wires exposed conductors are bound to axial LED.
Figure 22 shows the embedded line of composite LED according to the utility model one side, and Figure 23 be show including
The decomposition assembly drawing of part in fig. 22.
The embedded line of composite LED that Figure 24 is the Figure 22 for showing the battery and electronic device that are just connected in New Parent
Decomposition assembly drawing.
Figure 25 shows the accessory used in the utility model, wherein all electronics devices other than ON/OFF converter
Part is encapsulated in transparent encapsulant material.
Figure 26 is exploded view, show in Figure 25 accessory be how to be comprised in the pluggable accessory of another bigger, and
It is inserted into pocket.
Figure 27 shows that middle accessory is inserted into the situation of pocket.
Specific implementation mode
Since the utility model is previous to applicant United States Patent (USP) No.15/227,816 improvement carried out, therefore
The technical solution of the priority patent will be illustrated in specific implementation mode first, and describes the new improvement to earlier solutions.
It has been found that can reinforce from LED there are various fabrics and/or material or more preferably from lighting together or point successively
The effect for the light that bright multiple LED are sent out, especially if LED and the distance between fabric and/or material are in acceptable limit
The case where interior variation.For the ease of referring to and for the purpose of definition, such fabric and/or material hereinafter will be general
Property be known as " luminous effect material ".
Luminous effect material generates visually interesting effect, wherein when luminous effect material is in observer and one or more
When between LED at acceptable distance, from being in this material for the observer at the material other side
The distraction pattern of the light generated by material will be presented in the light of the LED at rear.Luminous effect material must be sufficiently thin or transparent, to allow
Light from LED passes through the eyes of the luminous effect material and observed person to see, but it must also have a structure in which,
The structure allow in the light from LED some reflected along its structure member so that light disperses and generate apparent optics to imitate
It answers.Just because of this, if luminous effect material is positioned to be directly adjacent to LED, luminous effect material will be with seldom optical effect
Or do not have apparent optical effect, and if luminous effect material is positioned to too far from LED, situation is same.It is selecting
When material with dispersive element, it is therefore especially desired to which, when material is with multi-colored led be used together, selection is with prism property
Transparent or white material rather than colored materials so that the color of the material with reflecting element will not generate dry with the color of LED
It disturbs.For this luminous effect material, it is important that reflection and/or refracting element are sufficiently small, are produced to which they assign each LED
The appearance of raw multiple luminous points, rather than simply serve as prism or big multi-panel lens.In addition, being especially useful that if multiple
LED is spaced apart with luminous effect material so that multiple LED (being especially multiple colors) can overlap each other to generate mixing light efficiency
It answers.
Fig. 1 shows that (LED can be double pin LED, axial lead LED or surface by the LED that is spaced apart with luminous effect material
LED is installed).There is LED luminescent wafer, the luminescent wafer to be placed in substrate and be covered with dome.The luminescent wafer of LED is sent out
Light extraction, and in a particularly advantageous embodiment of the utility model, luminous effect material has active component, and these are effectively
The size that the luminous effect that element generates has is substantially identical to the size with the width of semiconductor module in the led or falls at it
Within the scope of several dimension scales.In addition, although the distance between LED and luminous effect material Y are variable, it has been found that being LED rulers
About 10 to 2000 times of the distance of very little (Z in Fig. 1) is effective, and wherein luminous effect material has the thickness for being substantially identical to Z
Spend X.
The examples of materials (it is particularly preferred embodiment) that can be used as luminous effect material according to the present utility model is
Such material, the material is at it relative to for making have microcosmic reflection and/or refraction member on the outer surface of the LED of light dispersion
Part (mean the light sent out from LED will enter luminous effect material inner surface and then outside it on leave luminous effect
Material and then proceed to march to observer).One example of this material is shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 8.In this example,
Luminous effect material is formed as the surface layer (such as PVC or polyurethane) of larger piece material, and microcosmic reflection and/or refracting element can
It processes or cuts in described or be made up of molding process.Reflection and/or refracting element in the example is by low coverage
From observation when have polyhedron-shaped (see Fig. 3), however the alternating of this shape it is rectangular with different angle shown in Fig. 8 construct,
Wherein triangle line represents the matrix lines of polyhedron shape shown in Fig. 3, and the top polyhedron tip of Fig. 3 will be located at three shown in Fig. 8
(only these tips and the angled surface met at these tips are not shown so that polyhedron matrix lines in angular center
Size can accurately illustrate).It shall also be noted that these elements extend relative to the position of one or more LED far from the surface,
As shown in Figure 4.
For Fig. 3 and luminous effect material shown in Fig. 8, the rectangular side (different from each other with adjacent prismatic) of alternating of repeat patterns
It helps to form the zyklopisch surface with microcosmic surface.Due to the difference of the micromechanical elements of this luminous effect material, in microcosmic surface
Some it is rectangular generate can the luminous effect observed of observed person, and other it is rectangular then will not, this is conceptual in fig.9 to show
Go out to generate and not generating the rectangular simple alternating pattern of luminous effect.(for Fig. 9, it is notable that LED semiconductor modules
Physical size be substantially identical to really it is rectangular shown in Fig. 8 in one polyhedron in one single matrix lines, and only go out
In schematical purpose, LED is not depicted as this ratio in fig.9).However, alternating pattern may be designed to more complicated pattern
To generate desired effect, the example is shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7.
In Figure 5, the luminous point circle (such as 12 around center compared with faint spots is observed positioned at the observer of specified distance
It is a), these are by single led generation.(although luminous point with different number) is conceptually shown in FIG. 7 in the effect,
In do not have any crossing net streakline it is rectangular represent luminous effect material there are the micromechanical elements for generating observable effect
It is rectangular, and rectangular with crossing net streakline does not generate observable effect (at least in material positive observed person observation
Specified distance).
Although Fig. 8 is shown in which that micromechanical elements are arranged to can be used for realizing the luminous effect of the mosaic of recognizable pattern
Material, however micromechanical elements can also arrange at random or approximate random arrangement is to realize different luminous effects, it is all as shown in Figure 6.
It can be used as according to another example of material of the utility model luminous effect material being illumi yarn wire fabric material, can be
It is thin or can not be it is thin, wherein light seem along construction fabric component advance so that light disperse and generate optics effect
It answers.In this fabric, fabric is remoter from light source, then optical effect can be observed, until wherein because apart from too far and
So that the limit that effect disappears.This luminous effect material can independently using or be fixed to another material layer (such as
Transparent PVC), which then can be coupled in construction of footwear.
Figure 10 shows that the luminous effect material using textile material, the bright silk thread help of wherein fabric generate luminous effect.
As shown in Figure 10, LED is located at the rear of fabric luminous effect material, and observer sees such luminous effect, wherein linearly knitting
Object material quilt in the specific range that the central point for the LED for being located at luminous effect material rear for observer is radiate
It illuminates.In this case, the result is that such design, wherein from single led light greatly reinforced providing with it is more
The more equivalent luminous effect of the luminous effect of a LED.
Multiple luminous effect materials can be laminated mixes luminous effect to generate on top of each other.Therefore for example, two panels luminous effect material
Material (as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 7 all) can be laminated on top of each other in this example, luminous effect material between its inner surface and dispersion
Thickness between its outer surface that element is located at is used as between two layers of dispersion on the outer surface of two panels luminous effect material
Transparent partition between element, to reinforce mixing luminous effect.
Therefore, it can be used a variety of different luminous effect materials to generate different luminous effects.The general character of all these materials exists
In using very small or microcosmic element, these elements to generate visual luminous effect, wherein LED is no longer simply observed list
A light source point, but more similar to certain form by additional some LED generations.
The piece of one or more luminous effect materials can be used as light-emitting component according to the present utility model outer surface or it
Can be protected by outer transparent layers.It is particularly preferred that if using outer protection hyaline layer, luminous effect material is positioned to
The outer surface of neighbouring exterior clear layer material is sealed, to do not allow during the cleaning frequency liquid (may include soap and
Analog) reach luminous effect material outer surface dispersive element, to will not there is residue to be trapped in or be deposited on dispersive element
On, the residue can weaken the light dispersion effect of dispersive element.
When manufacturing luminescence unit according to the present utility model, luminous effect material and space mechanism are it is conceivable that for the list
One half portion of member, and another half portion is then LED and the electronic device for powering to LED, such as (it can be one to power supply
Or multiple batteries), by power supply power supply be used for control the electric current for being supplied to LED control device (its can have light sequencer or calmly
When device or other electronic devices, these may each comprise on PCB), (such as motion detecting switch, the example are that the U.S. is special to switch
Sharp No.9,396,887) and LED is connected to one or more electric connectors (such as conducting wire) of control device.Using in this way
Construction, according to designer selection, two half portions (namely luminous half portion and electronic device half portion) can separate (if
If it is expected that) or be combined into individual unit (and actually if desired rather than particularly preferred, LED can be with it
He is mounted on PCB electronic device).Therefore for example, two half-unit may include in single applique constructs or they can separate
It opens so that electronic device may be arranged on the lower surface on the clothes attached by luminescence unit or surface, and the half portion that shines can arrange
On another surface.
According to electronic device in relation to rather than with the related Multiple factors of the operation of luminous effect material itself, according to this practicality
The electronic device half portion of novel luminescence unit can have diversified forms (it is same, be connected to LED connector can also have it is a variety of
Form).Therefore for example, one or more LED can be connected to PCB by conducting wire, and LED is solderable is connected to conducting wire for one or more
End;Alternatively, as will be described in more detail, LED can be by using gluing in the case of not applicable welding
Agent is attached to the end of conducting wire, and in the especially preferred embodiments, multiple axial lead LED can pass through surface (all Tathagata
From in the surface of transparent spacers) and link together, and piece of tape (tape) or two panels adhesive tape can be used to form axial direction
Lead LED component, wherein the outer surface of the adhesive with piece of tape is then used to component being attached to transparent spacers.In this way
The notable aspects of a variety of construction alternatives be, LED and electronic device without being entirely included in waterproof compartment, and according to
According to construction, (such as pass through in the case where power supply and switch have been waterproofs and apply suitable waterproof material) even without including
In waterproof compartment.
Figure 11 shows luminescence unit 1 according to the present utility model, wherein being equipped with the strip line component 19 of multiple LED 5
It is connected to control module 15, control module has a power supply and control electronic device, such as motion detecting switch, for controlling LED
The electronic device and analog of sequence.Control module 15 is installed to the first end of strip line component, and waterproof bag 16 is being controlled
Around molding block sealing is to strip line component, with protection control film 15 simultaneously so that strip line component 19 outside
Part is exposed to environment.(it can have any amount of shape to the construction of foundation waterproof bag 16, but tight around control module 15
The bag of close adaptation helps to eliminate unnecessary expand), waterproof bag 16 can by shrink wrapped step, heat seal, ultrasonic welding,
Fixture, adhesive or certain other sealing device and be sealed in around strip line component 19, in waterproof bag 16 and strip line
Waterproof sealing is formed between component 19.The terminal 19T (namely end far from control module 15) of strip line component 19 can pass through
Heat seal, cap, adhesive or these or other sealing device combination and sealed relative to environment.Obtained structure-hair
Light unit 1 can be coupled in various products (its illustrative example be clothes and footwear), without regard to by strip line component 19
Get up relative to environmental protection with LED 5.
It, can since particularly preferred luminescence unit according to the present utility model is sealed without LED relative to environment
It is used for multiple product, including wherein its a variety of new mode that can be used together with footwear with clothes in many ways, under
The discussion of text, multiple in these new modes will become apparent.
A kind of mode that luminous effect material can be attached in clothes is using the luminous effect inside applique or patch
Material manufactures external applique wall 40 even with luminous effect material 50.Applique or patch can by heat seal, suture or
Glued or other attachment mechanisms are easily attached to product, such as clothes.The example of this applique is in Figure 11 and Figure 12
It shows, wherein external applique wall 40 keeps luminescence unit 1 against surface SUR, such as surface of clothes, knapsack or other products.
If applique wall 40 suture or be bonded to surface SUR, may be desirable that reserve applique edge 40B be used to form suturing part or
For bonding, and the rest part of applique wall 40 can extend outwardly from surface SUR and form what luminescence unit 1 was held therein in
Pocket.It should be noted that surface SUR needs not to be waterproof, although it may be waterproof really;If SUR is non-watertight fabric
(such as cotton in clothes or mixed cotton), then when cleaning clothes, pocket will be non-watertight, however the component in control module 15
Will be by waterproof bag 16 (it is sealing) protection, and LED and strip line even will still be protected against water in cleaning process
Influence, this is because caused by the innovative structure being described herein.It shall also be noted that although applique wall 40 can be used
Make the outer surface relative to underlying surfaces SUR, however it also is used as the inner surface relative to underlying surfaces SUR so that applique
Under the SUR of surface rather than on the SUR of surface.It shall also be noted that applique wall 40 without being permanently attached to surface SUR and
It is that can be dismantled from surface SUR by detachable attachment mechanism, the example of detachable attachment mechanism is loop fasteners, such asFastener.One in multiple advantages of detachable applique wall is, is selected according to user, can by it is this can
It dismantles applique and uses multiple and different luminescence units 1 in product, and these units can cyclically-varying.
Applique 300 can be built in a multitude of different ways, and the example of the mode is shown in figs. 13 and 14.Although light efficiency
Material 50 is answered to be shown located under outer layer material 51, however, it is also possible that, the two layers are combined into single layer so that should
It includes opaque or printed design material that the surface of single layer, which has the other parts on luminous effect material and the surface,.Transparent partition material
For material (one example has pillow columnar structure 301) for luminous effect material 50 to be spaced apart with LED 5, LED can pass through interval
Adhesive on part 301 either shown in Figure 14 individually adhesive tape layer 304 by be fixed to spacer and (or pass through any other
Suitable mode, this according to, the glue that such as with composite LED embedded line 108 is used together different using the construction of material
Band).Other suitable interval insulants may include bubble chamber film coated material or even non-transparent entity spacer, however middle space
Barrier material is particularly preferred, because cost and weight reduce.Applique shown in Figure 14 is shown (merely for schematical purpose)
It is fixed with two single led other lines using the embedded line 108 of composite LED and in end, it is described single led to draw to be axial
99 or more pin LED of line LED.Control unit 315 is shown as with three importations (two conducting wires for being connected to its inside
20 and the embedded line of a composite LED 108), however the quantity can change.Also, with use control unit 315 and independent bag 6
It is (as shown in figure 12) different, Figure 14 show can with the replaceable control unit 315 of chest form, wherein accommodate power supply and
Electronic device is controlled, and embedding (potting) or other materials can be added to have around the electronic device of cabinet interior
Effect forms waterproof sealing, and to form the waterproof control module of sealing, waterproof sealing is formed without waterproof bag 16.
It can also be designed to useful aesthetic feelings for specific application or clothes for applique 300.For example, applique 300 can be outside
Include in portion's material layer 303 so that the dim opaque region or pattern or design and printing material of control module 315 and its surface,
And luminous effect material 50 may be designed to bring observable and pattern or design for the observer for observing applique 300
The specific aesthetic design feature that printing material matches, as shown in Figure 15 A and Figure 15.
Presently described applique is single applique, helps to be attached in clothes, however there are it is such when, at this time
It is expected that the component of luminescence unit 1 is not included in single applique.
Figure 16 conceptually illustrates luminescence unit according to the present utility model, wherein 3 LED are located at fabric surface, and
Then 3 LED for being spaced apart by the transparent spacers 301 of bubble chamber film package with luminous effect material, and then transparent covering
Part 40 is used to form outer protection surface.It should be noted that for the purpose for being easy to visual observation and understanding, layer shows shown in Figure 16
Go out to be separated from each other, however such be spaced in manufactured goods will not exist.It shall also be noted that Figure 16 shows luminescence unit
The electronic unit other than 3 LED be located at fabric rear relative to 3 LED, this is a kind of manufacture selection, however these
Electronic device may additionally include in the one or more appliques for the outer surface for being attached to fabric.
Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B show that the electronic unit including LED may be produced that in luminescence unit according to the present utility model
A kind of mode of the middle component used, Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B the difference is that, Figure 16 A are shown using two batteries 6, and
Figure 16 B are shown using single battery 6.In this embodiment, battery or multiple batteries are spaced by using line 20 with PCB 8
It opens, however in alternative embodiments, one or two battery can also be attached directly to PCB 8.PCB 8, which has, serves as controller
Electronic device 2 (such as microprocessor or integrated circuit and may be other electronic devices) and be directly mounted to electronics device
The switch 3 (such as motion sensitive switch) of part.It is main to enable manual on/off switch 4 (being used for 1 manual ON of luminescence unit and disconnection)
It is connected to PCB 8 by line 20, however the switch is omitted in alternative embodiments.Electronic unit is connected to PCB's 8
Line 20 can be soldered to PCB 8 (as shown in Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B) by using solder S, however they can also be without using solder
In the case of connected by other devices.LED is (by reference label 5 with without the side of any details in Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B
Formula functionality is shown) it is solderable be connected to PCB 5P (line 20 is also welded to the PCB), and obtained single led component 5A can be with
It is optionally coated with waterproof material, the example of waterproof material is impregnation sealant.
Electronic building brick 100 shown in Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B is waterproof and even can be in the case where they is exposed to water
(situation such as in the cleaning frequency) works.Since electronic building brick is waterproof, they are without being placed on waterproof compartment
In, this provides design and system for how electronic building brick being attached in the product with luminous effect material and transparent partition
Make the flexibility of process aspect.
Figure 16, Figure 16 C and Figure 16 D are shown by the way that electronic building brick to be positioned to and light efficiency (other than LED component 5A)
It answers component 200 to separate and how electronic building brick can be attached to clothes (being a pair of trousers in this case);Two components are equal
(and be independently attached or be included in single attachment part) or luminous effect component 200 can be located on the outer surface of fabric
It can be located on the outer surface of fabric and electronic building brick can be located on the inner surface of fabric (see Figure 16), although latter detailing requiments
There are one or more holes LED component 5A is attached to and is located in luminous effect component 200 in clothes.In addition, light
Effect component 200 is not necessarily to, always with multiple LED at single component, and multiple luminous effect components can be used, or even if
It is selected if expectation based on designer, single luminous effect component can be used to each LED.
The another way that luminous effect material can be attached in clothes is to be used as being located at comprising one by luminous effect material
Or the coating on another layer of multiple LED light modules, in such embodiments, it is therefore particularly preferred that luminous effect material
Outer layer move freely and its relative to the distance of the lower layer comprising at least one LED light module be variation.It can be used
The example of the clothes 60 of this construction is skirt, and the example of skirt is shown in Figure 17, Figure 17 A and Figure 17 B.In the schematic reality
In example, external garment layer 61 is made of luminous effect material 50 or including luminous effect material, which is positioned to work as skirt
When positioned at resting position, which is located at installation to (luminous effect material on the electronic building brick 100 of inside clothes layer 62
50 also attach to clear outer fabric or fix in its rear).However, if someone in petticoats and moves around (all
Such as run or may spin around), external garment layer 61 can start to change it at a distance from electronic building brick 100 (see Figure 17 A),
Therefore change optical effect.Luminous effect material 50 can by multiple devices (such as pleated part or reinforcer or other mechanisms)
Still-mode (such as when it is suspended on shelf) is kept apart with electronic building brick 100, and the multiple device can be used in electricity
Static distance is formed between sub-component 100 and the external garment layer 61 for generating luminous effect.Further, since electronic building brick 100 can wrap
Include the band component 19 with the multiple LED5 to vary in color, therefore the light efficiency that different LED their owns can match with them
Answer material 50 at a distance of different distances.
Although the illustrative example illustrated at present is absorbed in clothes, the theory described in footwear for using tool
There is specific benefit.
Light emitting module for footwear has routinely been attached in shoes in its manufacturing process, it means that these modules exist
High heat request is subjected in shoes manufacturing process, wherein the furnace in 90 to 140 degree Celsius ranges can damage simultaneously
And it can also use in-line PVC material fusing (this is also why silicon rubber to be particularly preferably used as insulating materials).This
Utility model contributes to the high fever for solving the problems, such as to apply light emitting module during footwear manufacturing process, this is in this way
Mode is realized, i.e., keeps apart strip line component and the LED of installation with central module so that in molded shoe bottom or other portions of shoes
Only strip line component and the LED of installation are subjected to used higher furnace in the process for making divided.Such
After strip line component and the LED of installation have been molded into sole, control module, which is attached to strip line component, (such as to be made
The U.S. sequence No.13/294 submitted used on October 11st, 2011, Joining Technology disclosed in 095, by citation by this specially
Profit is open to be specifically incorporated in herein), and then waterproof bag 16 can be fixed on around control module 15, wherein without making
Control module 15 is subjected to completing manufacturing process in the case of furnace, and which reduce the possibilities to fail caused by heat, in this way
Failure be expensive, typically result in entire shoes because of any such failure and be only not the failure of control module.
Since different luminous effect materials can be used for generating different luminous effects, it is thus possible to preferably allow different
Luminous effect material replaces in given product.The theory is shown in FIG. 18, and wherein luminous effect material 50 can be by arbitrary
Being removably fastened to article of footwear 201, this allows in different time the fastener 202 (such as buckle or magnet) of quantity
Different luminous effect materials is dressed on given article of footwear, this also allows user to be customized footwear.In addition, if
Desired color effect, then different removable luminous effect materials can have different colors, and especially if graphic material
The luminous effect generated by material is participated in, then they may also include printed pattern material, to allow a greater degree of customization.This
Outside, it including color and/or the layers of additional materials of figure can be applied on luminous effect material, is imitated with vision caused by change
It answers, and this layers of additional materials itself can be removed from luminous effect material.
Figure 18, which is also shown, in such processes to be closed LED junction to the particularly preferred mode in a footwear, the party
Method makes minimum using the space profiles needed for luminous effect material according to the present utility model.Since preferably LED junction being closed
Into the toe area of shoes, therefore LED can be coupled in toe-cap or in the separate space of toe box, as shown in figure 18,
In arrange three LED 5 so that they be located at the height of midsole and across transparent region towards be located at vamp in light efficiency
Material is answered to point up.(for such construction, particularly preferably LED toes lamp is pacified in a manner of as close to sole
In the end of toe cavity).Transparent region can be hollow, it is meant that its top surface is formed by luminous effect material,
Either it, which can be filled with transparent material (such as PVC or polyurethane) or its, to have the wherein region to be sealed by transparent material
Pillow columnar structure (shown in Figure 18), however its in the area portion have air rather than non-transparent entity material.The construction it is excellent
Point is, allows the gap size between LED and luminous effect material that can design the wheel without luminous effect material in vamp
Wide any additional increase.Can to the peculiar region of shoes using like configurations (such as LED can also be mounted on outer bottom any position
Set, or be mounted to surround entire outer bottom if desired, wherein generating good luminous effect by required interval),
And if desired, this conception of species can be used for around the entire periphery of shoes.(including foot is located at for any this structure
Structure in toe region), it is therefore particularly preferred that when transparent region is not filled with solid material, light is extended upwardly to from midsole
The wall of effect material is bright or even reflexive.
Alternatively, luminous effect material according to the present utility model can be coupled in any position of a shoes, wherein
Acceptable interval is realized between one or more LED and luminous effect material.Its another example is shown in FIG. 19, wherein light
Effect is built into the lath 211 being movably inserted into slit 212 or in the pouch of tape 213, and the tape itself can be opposite
It is removedly adjusted in one or more of flap 215 mounted on footwear LED 5.It can be inserted into different luminous effect materials not
Different visual effects is realized with lath, and the different laths of luminous effect material can be coloured and/or with different
Figure (or not having any figure).Since the tape of footwear shown in Figure 19 can be adjusted by dressing the personnel of footwear, because
This difference based on the interval between the luminous effect material kept by tape and the LED being embedded in the flap of footwear, this people
Member can adjust tape to realize different luminous effects in different ways.
For the embodiment having been described, electronic building brick 100 can according to known method manufacture, such as LED
With the solder attachment of line.How the rest part of this specification can bring improved luminous list by open to the improvement of electronic building brick
Member.
It is one or more in the standard strip line component by relatively describing the first improvement with standard strip line component
More pin LED are soldered to strip line, and strip line is connected to the control module including power supply.With this component on the contrary, this practicality is new
Type discloses the improved method for more pin LED to be connected to strip line component, this is realized in this way, that is,
Make the insulating coating of the lead wires pierce line of more pin LED while more pin LED are held in place and is then led with line
Electric device is contacted and is sealed by using adhesive, and the particularly preferred example of adhesive is cyanoacrylate adhesive.
Figure 20 A and Figure 20 B illustrate the process for being inserted into double pin LED in strip line component 19.It can will be multiple
Double pin LED 10 are inserted into strip line component 19, and as shown in figure 11, and although the application shows to have used double pin LED
10 and the strip line component 19 with both threads, however same concept described herein can be inserted in the band with additional lines
The LED with additional feedthrough in shape line component is used together that (such as three pin LED are inserted in the strip line group with three lines
In part), and therefore use double pin LED and strip line component with both threads as signal be only it is schematical and
It is not intended to be restrictive.
It is particularly preferred that the lead (two leads for being expressed as 11 in this case) of double pin LED has knife
Shape or sharp edges 11E, to help such lead being inserted into the line 20 of strip line component 19.For schematical mesh
, line will have exterior insulation coating 21 and inner lead 22.With the inner lead 22 that double pin LED are used together will be usual
It is made of sub-thread entity line, however multiply can also be used in the case where not influencing importing the utility model.Although inner lead
It can also be used in 22 short distances for being usually made of copper, however being used in the light emitting module for being built according to the utility model
Other kinds of conductive material, therefore inner lead 22 or aluminum steel or various other conductors, such as graphite or conducting polymer
Object, to the cost of surface copper wire.Therefore for the disclosure, referring to for " conducting wire " is meant suitable in insulating exterior wiring material
The internal any material used of material, no matter entity at strand or certain other construction.It shall also be noted that insulating exterior connects
Wire material can have outer liner and include other non-conducting materials between this outer liner and conducting wire 22, or
Insulating materials can be the homogenous material without outer liner around conducting wire.Therefore, for its broadest form, this reality
It is intended to apply to any kind of line with the conductive core surrounded by insulating materials with novel aspect.
It is particularly preferred that the lead 11 of the double pin LED according to the present utility model being inserted into line 20 is spaced apart
So that they are located on the outside of line 22, as shown in Figure 20 B and Figure 20 D so that it is adjacent to line 22 after the insertion due to
The elasticity of insulating coating 21 and against lead 11.For this respect, when sharp edges 11E is contacted with inner lead 22
When, the knife-like edge for being originally used to help pierce through insulating coating 21 will be so that conducting wire 22 slightly moves toward each other, to generate
It is back to the bias in their home positions outward, this helps to maintain the electrical contact between lead 11 and conducting wire 22.Although this
Bias is particularly preferred, however according to the construction of line 20, it is also possible to it is acceptable to which knife-like edge 11E is pierced through really to leading
In line 22.In addition, independent centralising device 13 (example is shown in Figure 20 C- Figure 20 F) can be fixed to double pin LED 10,
To help the centering of lead 11 and be inserted into strip line 19.It is particularly preferred that centralising device 13 is inserted into lead 11
In two holes therein and centering wedge 13W, which preferably has Pyramid (see Figure 20 C and Figure 20 E), this is right
Middle wedge contributes to after assembling to support 22 bias of conducting wire for forcing the insulating coating 21 of adjacent lines to be outwardly directed to lead 11
By lead 11, as seen in fig. 2 od.It is made and (and preferably, is made of the plastics that can be subjected to high temperature) by nonconductive plastic material
Centralising device 13 may also be configured so that it with such wedge piece, the wedge piece pierce through insulating coating 21 and really with phase
The conducting wire 22 of adjacent line 20 contacts so that the wedge piece drives them to be separated from each other and towards lead 11, as shown in figure 20 F.
When double pin LED 10 are installed to strip line component 19, adhesive G can be used for helping fixed and make acquired
Component waterproof.Various ways may be present in this assembling process and use adhesive, the example of the mode will now be described.
A kind of method using adhesive G is to be applied to tip 11E (to be inserted into the insulating coating 21 of line 20 at them
Before), or by adhesive (such as with drops) it is applied to the top that tip 11E will be inserted in insulating coating 21 therein
Portion.After the insertion, additional adhesive G can be applied to the bottom of the insulating coating 21 pierced through by tip 11E, such as Figure 20 B institutes
Show.Alternatively, after such insertion in step, adhesive can be only applied to the bottom of insulating coating 21 after the insertion.
It is particularly preferred that once double pin LED are installed to strip line component 19, then the lead 11 of double pin LED10 with
External environment is generally isolated without contacting.If double pin LED 10 are mounted to, lead concordant with strip line component 19
11 will extend directly into the top 21T into insulating coating 21 from double pin LED substrate 10B, wherein be not present or there is substantially no
Exposed surface region, because substrate 10B is by slight deformation and top 21T is made to planarize;Alternatively, if in the position
Application adhesive is set, then any part that otherwise may be exposed of lead 11 will still be glued agent coating and seal (such as Figure 20 B institutes
Show).Lead 11 in line 19 partially due to being isolated with external environment positioned at the inside of line 19.If knife-like edge 11E
It extends through conducting wire and penetrates the bottom 21B of insulating coating 21, then in the especially preferred embodiments, exposed knife-like edge
The adhesive that 11E can be applied in the position is fully or substantially fully sealed, as shown in Figure 20 B and Figure 20 D.
It will completely or at least with the strip line component for being fixed to its double pin LED (as described above) of one or more
Substantially waterproof can be exposed to failure of the environment (or even cleaned) with water without leading to double pin LED.It is double to draw
The inserted mode of foot LED, which will also ensure that, to be cleaned during normal use or even when strip line component in cleaning robot
When (assuming that its end is also protected or is sealed), such double pin LED remain mounted on the appropriate location on strip line component.
Due to this structure, this strip line component can with control module be used together without by strip line component and control module every
From this brings the design flexibility of more simple and more cheap structure possibility and bigger in turn.
The utility model use has been described as connecting LED by referring to the LED with more pin configurations at present
To the improved method of strip line component, the LED with more pin configurations be nowadays non-surface installation it is most common
LED type.This LED has two or more pins (or lead) 11, underlying structure of these pins from holding semiconductor module
It draws, semiconductor module has epoxy resin lenses/shell or dome (see Figure 20 A).Light from this LED is sent out from semiconductor module
Go out.When manufacturing the string of this double pin LED, a pin is usually arranged to the conductive contact with a code wire, and
Another pin will be usually arranged to conductive contact with another code wire, once insulating coating has been removed to allow to draw
Line is in electrical contact with conducting wire, then these leads are usually held in place by welding procedure.Once one or more LED peaces
On code wire, then light will not be emitted through downwards substrate or be attached to its code wire across LED.
A problem related with this string of nowadays usually used LED is that the string fixes LED dependent on solder
Ground is connected to conducting wire.The misgivings for the use of causing environment of solder, and be expensive, costliness mentioned here is not only
For solder, but also for by the type of the line with solder bonds, in addition there are what is arrived involved in welding procedure
Labour.As has been noted, the utility model can eliminate all this misgivings in this way, that is, eliminate solder knot
The demand of conjunction simplifies understructure and formed can by using the automatic process for not needing solder and in inexpensive manner
The embedded lines of LED of manufacture, and still realized in terms of with low profile (profile for coming from smaller dome) simultaneously excellent
Product.
Another aspect according to the present utility model, the overall axial LED that 99 are shown as in Figure 21 A have positive and negative axial
Lead 101.Multiple axial direction LED can be aligned so that their axial lead is in single plane and parallel to each other, such as Figure 22
Shown in Figure 23.The axial lead of the sides LED is linked together by conducting wire 106, this can pass through automatic ring Wiring technology
(automated wire looping process) is completed;And the axial lead of the other sides LED is connected by the second conducting wire 106
Together, this can be completed by another automatic ring Wiring technology.Although multiple rings can be used that conducting wire is fixed to axial lead,
It has been found that single ring 107 also works.Once their axial leads of axial lead LED 99 are electric by two conducting wire 106
It links together, then the component can be made to fix and waterproof by using two adhesive tapes 105.Although it is particularly preferred that two
Each in bar adhesive tape 105 all has viscous layer so that two viscous layers touch together to be engaged with each other and will
The sub-component of axial LED and conducting wire is maintained between two panels adhesive tape, however only one of one in two adhesive tapes 105
A inside needs have adhesive on it.In addition, it is therefore particularly preferred that at least one of piece of these adhesive tapes 105 is at it
In there is vitreous fibre, intensity and durability for the embedded line of composite LED obtained by reinforcing.
Although this aspect of the utility model has been described as to use two adhesive tapes 105, it has nevertheless been noted that, this
One in a little items may not have adhesive, and therefore can not be considered as a piece of " adhesive tape " but plastics on it
Item.Therefore, for the purpose of this utility model, " adhesive tape " should be anti-including may then bond together or be joined together to form
Any material layer of water covering part (sticking together similar to two panels adhesive tape).In addition, although not particularly preferred (because needing
To use heat and therefore be not easy automation and carry out), however shrink wrapped material (such as polyolefin or other are compound can be used
Object) it is electrically connected with the introduction according to the present utility model of the axial lead of package and sealing a series of axial direction LED, these LED
Together.
It should be noted that for the string of axial LED, in the string when alternating current is used together, without so that its institute
Some axial leads are connected in series so that and one group of axial direction LED will be lighted due to a kind of polar electric current in a time, and
Another group of axial direction LED will be lighted due to the electric current of relative polarity in another time.
It is further noted that there is also such specific application, wherein a piece of or two panels adhesive tape 105 can have color or
Person is applied to certain other feature in their whole surfaces or the part on this surface, to by being included according to this reality
Scheduled effect is generated when sending out light with the one or more axial direction LED in the embedded line of novel composite LED.
It can be used for a variety of applications according to the embedded line of the composite LED of the utility model this aspect, including (only enumerate several
It is a) clothing, footwear, Christmas lamp and any application for wherein it is expected LED strings.If composite LED according to the present utility model is embedding
Enter formula line in clothing, extra adhesive tape 105 may be used to provide the surface that can be sutured so that compound can be readily incorporated into
In one clothing.
The utility model another advantage is that dome compared to double pin LED, axial LED can have more low profile
Dome 104.In addition, although double pin LED strings of the prior art will not send out light, root in the range of more than 180 degree
Mode that can be more spherical according to the embedded line of the composite LED of the utility model 108 sends out light, because axial direction LED does not need sun
Pole and cathode leg pass through the substrate of its extraction, and it is nor on code wire.
The embedded line of composite LED according to the present utility model will make its component (in addition to extending outwardly beyond adhesive tape 105
Except the conductor leading 109 of the waterproofing protection of two opposite layers) waterproof, and meanwhile and its it is low rich in flexible and profile.In fact,
It can be wrapped on spool (form to become band) according to the embedded line of the composite LED of the utility model this aspect for storing, using
In being used in assembling or for applying.In fact, can will be according to the present utility model compound by using connector 118
The embedded lines of LED are rapidly and easily connected to battery 117, and if desired, can also be by optional extra electron device
Part 119 is electrically connected, to execute additional functionality, such as sequencing of motion switch, axial lead LED100 and similar.Once compound
The embedded lines of LED 108 are connected to battery 117 and optional electronic device 119, then can be made by using the additional adhesive tape 105 of two panels
Newly generated component rapidly and easily waterproof and relative to environment seal, the additional adhesive tape of the two panels with be included in
105 identical mode of adhesive tape in the embedded line of composite LED works.Actually in very simple application, compound axial
The embedded lines of lead LED 108 can be connected to battery 117 to form the disposable LED light source of single, such as can be used for emergency
In.Alternatively, different from adhesive tape 105 is used, the embedded lines of compound axial lead LED 108 can pass through more firm connection
And it is connected to battery 117, this allows battery 117 to be replaced or charge, and electronic device 119 may include for being connected to routine
The on/off switch of power supply can also incorporate plug or other hardware for connecting this power supply in this case, and
And any this plug or other hardware can be protected in the package of its own or even can by additionally using adhesive tape come
Connection, to form system that is simple, cheap and being easily installed.In addition, according to specific application, in any this structure, glue
It is a piece of with double faced adhesive tape in strap, so as to which the embedded lines of compound axial lead LED are consolidated by the action of simple gluing
Fixed extremely a variety of surfaces.
Although the utility model has described wherein axial lead LED and has been electrically connected to conducting wire without using solder
The embedded lines of compound axial lead LED of (this allows this conducting wire to be made of the metal of such as aluminium), however religion set forth herein
It leads and can also be used to constitute the less preferred embodiment for still showing advantage compared with the existing technology, wherein axial lead LED is real
The conducting wire of such as copper is soldered on border, and then generated component is sealed when without using solder by adhesive tape described herein
Packet.
In addition, although axial lead LED is especially suitable for the use (as shown in figure 22) in the form of string, single axial direction
Lead LED can be individually connected to conducting wire, as shown in figs. 21 a and 21b.In this applications, by barrier coat 21 from conducting wire
22 strippings, and two exposed conducting wires are fixed to axial lead 102 and 103 (preferably in exposed conducting wire using adhesive G
After being wrapped in around axial lead).
It is further noted that by grasping present disclosure, those of ordinary skill in the art can be in this way
And it selects to generate different luminous effects, that is, the combination (such as side by side) of different luminous effect materials is used in single application, or
Multiple luminous effect materials are combined into the construction of coincidence together, each luminous effect material imitates total entirety in such construction
The effect of its own should be contributed.Such designer can also be by using such as in the applicant in U.S. submitted on June 3rd, 2014
State sequence No.14/199, the multisequencing LED instructed in 689 form multiple new effects, will be in the patent disclosure by citation
Appearance is specifically incorporated in herein.Therefore, luminous effect material is used together with other inventive concepts described herein to open
The a large amount of various designer's selections that can not be obtained before the utility model.
Next new improvement in this application is introduced.
According to the application, there are one independent male members 400 for setting, contain all electronic components and LED
In the single accessory unit, and the luminous effect material that included (or not including), the accessory are moveably inserted into clothes
In the pocket of dress or similar articles.The pocket is designed to ensure that the accessory unit is correctly determined direction, if needed
Change direction, the design of pocket is also convenient for deletion and replacement and/or the luminous effect therein of one or more unit
The deletion and replacement of material piece, but there is still a need for pocket outsides it can be seen that luminous effect at this time.
As shown in figure 25, battery 6 is directly installed on PCB 8, and PCB 8 also includes the LED5, electronic device 2 and
Switch 3 (can be directly installed on the surface of PCB 8 as other assemblies, can also be mounted on PCB 8 if the need arises
Groove or hole in, it is excessively prominent to avoid switch 3) LED 5, electronic device 2 and battery 3 are installed in the same of PCB 8
One surface, and LED also has a certain distance D with other assemblies such as battery 6 and switch 3, minimize light that LED is sent out directly with
The protrusion of these components contacts, and causes the light sent out to receive interference to avoid because of shadow effect.
Further include an ON/OFF converter 4 in embodiment, it will be connected to the PCB's 8 of LED5 installations by electric wire 20
Same surface, just as shown in figure 25.Above-mentioned accessory (not including ON/OFF converter 4), which is all wrapped in transparent encapsulant material P, to be formed
One 410. best transparent encapsulant material P of component can be formed with the LED 5 and luminous effect material 50 at a predetermined distance
Transparent spacer, to generate luminescent material observation effect.
In the especially preferred embodiments, component 410 and luminous effect material 50 and two pieces of plastic materials 401 and 402 phase knots
It closes, is further formed component 400.Especially preferably, in the plastic material 402 self sealss to the plastic material 401 and permit
Perhaps component 410 is bonded to thereon.In another embodiment, plastic material 401 itself can be luminous effect material 50, to eliminate
The demand of three sheet material of setting as shown in figure 26.In another embodiment, component 410 is included in another and is similar to thoroughly
In the structure of bright shell (envelope), and be connected with luminous effect material 50 (such as using clear binder or adhesive tape
Deng), component 410 or component 400 and any additional structure and one or more luminous effect material pieces 50 (for convenience of referring to,
Any combination or sub-portfolio are referred to as mobile accessory 500 below) in detachable insertion pocket 501, Figure 27 is shown
One of example.
Preferably, pocket 501 includes some reversible closing devices (reversible closing mechanism) 503
With the mobile accessory 500 of assembly, and the closing device may include a variety of accessories, including but not limited to slide fastener, four-part button
(snap), button, hook and look fasteners etc., the closing device can be described flat with or without the use of separated flat material 502
502 part of material covers pocket 501 and for being connect with the reversible closing device 503.In a preferred embodiment,
Pocket 501 includes transparent part 505, and side (border) 506 and bindiny mechanism 507 (such as suture, seal) are used for pocket
501 invest clothing (such as clothes either shoes) or any surface of other objects (such as knapsack, toy).Another kind is implemented
In example, pocket 501 itself can use adhesive etc. to be attached on the surface of mobile phone etc..It is worth noting that, the transparent part
505 may include that its pattern is either made of luminous effect material 50 or attached thereto by luminous effect material 50, in some implementations
Can also be translucent thin material (sheer material) rather than fully transparent material in example.
Pocket is set to the outside or inside of clothes, or the setting using multiple pockets 501 in a clothes or surface
It sets, the set-up mode of multigroup luminous effect material piece for being easy to be disassembled with single pocket and different shiftings is especially set
Dynamic formula accessory 500 (LED of different number, the LED of different color and different luminous patterns etc.) is created in clothing or surface
Produce the possibility of customized ever-changing smooth visual effect.In addition, multiple mobile accessories 500 and different institutes
Stating luminous effect material piece can sell completely, for customizing given clothes, or be replaced in given clothes or pocket
Different mobile accessories 500. are in fact, there is the clothes of the pocket 501 of special designing can also be with the shifting on the clothes
Dynamic formula accessory 500 is separately sold.
Although the preferred embodiment for illustrating the utility model is detailed above, it should be understood that, this practicality
Novel Additional examples of composition will be apparent to those skilled in the art.In the feelings without departing substantially from this creative concept
Under condition, other modifications can be also made in alternative embodiments.
Therefore, it is obvious to the skilled person that in the spirit without departing substantially from disclosure utility model
In the case of range, can further change and modification easily be made to definite concept described herein.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of product, including:
Pocket;
Luminous effect material has inner surface and the outer surface with multiple dispersive elements;And
Packaged type is inserted into the luminescence unit of the pocket, wherein the luminescence unit includes:
One printed circuit board (PCB) with the first side;
One or more light emitting diodes (LED) mounted on first side, in one or more of LED each
With luminescent wafer, the luminescent wafer shines when being powered;
Battery mounted on first side of the PCB;
Mounted on the electronic device of the PCB, be used to open the circuit of one or more of LED so that it is one or
The luminescent wafer of multiple LED shines;
Transparent encapsulant material for surrounding the PCB, one or more of LED, the battery and the electronic device
Material, and the transparent spacer for closing on the inner surface is formed, wherein the luminous effect material is maintained by the transparent spacer
At a predetermined distance with one or more of LED;And each luminescent wafer and the luminous effect material are substantially parallel so that
The light sent out from each luminescent wafer is disperseed by the multiple dispersive element, to generate luminescent material observation effect;
The wherein described luminescent material observation effect is the sight of the light to being sent out from each luminescent wafer by the observation of the first observation path
What the person of examining generated, then first observation path passes through the transparent spacers, then passes through since each luminescent wafer
Then the inner surface passes through the outer surface, then reaches the observer;
Wherein to from generating non-luminescent material from the observer for the light that each luminescent wafer is sent out by the observation of the second observation path
Effect has removed the luminous effect material in second observation path, and second observation path shines from each
Chip starts, and then passes through the transparent spacers, then reaches the observer;And
Wherein when first observation path and second observation path have identical preset distance, compared to the non-light
Material observation effect, the observer perceive the luminescent material observation effect and extend on broader region.
2. product according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device includes battery powered being carried for controlling by described
The control device of the electric current of one or more of LED is supplied, and signal is provided to connect circuit to the control device
Switch.
3. product according to claim 2 further comprises the ON/OFF converter for being switched on and off circuit, described
ON/OFF converter is electrically connected with the PCB, but is not surrounded by the transparent encapsulant material.
4. product according to claim 1, wherein the luminescence unit is closed in one component of formation in two block of material.
5. product according to claim 4, wherein one piece in two block of material is made of the luminous effect material
's.
6. product according to claim 4, wherein the luminous effect material is closed in two block of material.
7. product according to claim 4, wherein the luminous effect material invests the outer surface of one of described two block of material.
8. product according to claim 1 further comprises the device that the luminescence unit is packed into the pocket.
9. product according to claim 1, wherein the luminous effect material packaged type is inserted into the pocket.
10. product according to claim 1, wherein the luminous effect material is a part for the pocket.
11. product according to claim 1, wherein the pocket invests on clothes.
12. product according to claim 1, wherein the pocket invests on shoes.
13. a kind of product, including:
Luminous effect material has inner surface and the outer surface with multiple dispersive elements;And
Luminescence unit for providing from light to the luminous effect material, wherein the luminescence unit includes:
One printed circuit board (PCB) with the first side;
One or more light emitting diodes (LED) mounted on first side, in one or more of LED each
With luminescent wafer, the luminescent wafer shines when being powered;
Battery mounted on first side of the PCB;
Mounted on the electronic device of the PCB, be used to open the circuit of one or more of LED so that it is one or
The luminescent wafer of multiple LED shines;
Transparent encapsulant material for surrounding the PCB, one or more of LED, the battery and the electronic device
Material, and the transparent spacer for closing on the inner surface is formed, wherein the luminous effect material is maintained by the transparent spacer
At a predetermined distance with one or more of LED;And each luminescent wafer and the luminous effect material are substantially parallel so that
The light sent out from each luminescent wafer is disperseed by the multiple dispersive element, to generate luminescent material observation effect;
The wherein described luminescent material observation effect is the sight of the light to being sent out from each luminescent wafer by the observation of the first observation path
What the person of examining generated, then first observation path passes through the transparent spacers, then passes through since each luminescent wafer
Then the inner surface passes through the outer surface, then reaches the observer;
Wherein to from generating non-luminescent material from the observer for the light that each luminescent wafer is sent out by the observation of the second observation path
Effect has removed the luminous effect material in second observation path, and second observation path shines from each
Chip starts, and then passes through the transparent spacers, then reaches the observer;And
Wherein when first observation path and second observation path have identical preset distance, compared to the non-light
Material observation effect, the observer perceive the luminescent material observation effect and extend on broader region.
14. product according to claim 13, wherein the electronic device includes by described battery powered for controlling
It is supplied to the control device of the electric current of one or more of LED, and signal is provided to connect circuit to the control device
Switch.
15. product according to claim 14 further comprises the ON/OFF converter for being switched on and off circuit, institute
It states ON/OFF converter to be electrically connected with the PCB, but is not surrounded by the transparent encapsulant material.
16. product according to claim 13, wherein the luminescence unit is closed in one group of formation in two block of material
Part.
17. product according to claim 16, wherein one piece in two block of material is by the luminous effect material group
At.
18. product according to claim 16, wherein the luminous effect material is closed in two block of material.
19. product according to claim 16, wherein the luminous effect material invests the appearance of one of described two block of material
Face.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/582,629 US9863615B2 (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2017-04-29 | Insertable lighting module with light effect material |
US15/582,629 | 2017-04-29 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207962404U true CN207962404U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63723626
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721485928.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207962404U (en) | 2017-04-29 | 2017-11-08 | Plug-in type luminescence component with luminous effect material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207962404U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201721485928.9U patent/CN207962404U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 |