CN207961395U - Vehicle shock absorber - Google Patents
Vehicle shock absorber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207961395U CN207961395U CN201820064048.2U CN201820064048U CN207961395U CN 207961395 U CN207961395 U CN 207961395U CN 201820064048 U CN201820064048 U CN 201820064048U CN 207961395 U CN207961395 U CN 207961395U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slideway
- gear
- working cylinder
- sliding seat
- slide bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses vehicle shock absorbers,Including fixed seat,Sliding seat,Working cylinder,Slide bar and spring,Several working cylinders are provided in fixed seat,Inserted with slide bar in each working cylinder,Slide bar end set in working cylinder has piston,The section of working cylinder and piston is non-circular,Damping hole is provided on piston,Slide bar end set outside working cylinder has external screw thread,Being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence middle part with several slide bars on sliding seat has the rotating bar of slideway,The cross section of slideway is non-circular,It is provided in slideway and has female sliding sleeve with the matched middle part of slideway,External screw thread and screw-internal thread fit,Slideway height is identical,Motor is provided on sliding seat,First gear is provided on motor output shaft,Second gear is both provided in rotating bar,First gear is engaged with second gear,Each second gear is different from the transmission ratio that first gear engages.This kind of vehicle shock absorber can adjust damping, improve the comfort of vehicle, handling and safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vehicle shock absorber technical field, specifically vehicle shock absorber.
Background technology
Vehicle shock absorber operation principle is to work as vehicle frame to make reciprocal relative movement with vehicle bridge, and piston moves back and forth in cylinder barrel
When, fluid in damper hole narrow on by valve back and forth flows between two mutually isolated inner cavities, due to hole wall with
The interior friction of friction and fluid molecule between fluid forms damping force, to convert the mechanical energy of body vibrations to thermal energy quilt
Fluid and shell absorb, and then spill into air.Damping force and pass through the sectional area of oil passage, valve spring rigidity and fluid
Viscosity is related.
Currently, passive suspension generally use is common double-cylinder hydraulic damper, since its damping is non-adjustable, so cannot
The damping characteristic that suspension system is adjusted according to road conditions, running conditions of vehicle or loading capacity, is not achieved ideal effectiveness in vibration suppression
And control stability.
Utility model content
For the utility model in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing vehicle shock absorber, this kind of vehicle shock absorber can adjust damping,
So that vehicle preferably adapts to different road surfaces, the comfort of vehicle, handling and safety are improved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals:Vehicle shock absorber, packet
Fixed seat, sliding seat, working cylinder, slide bar and spring are included, several working cylinders are provided in the fixed seat, each work
Inserted with slide bar in cylinder, the slide bar end set in the working cylinder has a piston, the working cylinder and the piston
Section is non-circular, and damping hole is provided on the piston, and the slide bar end set outside the working cylinder has external screw thread,
It is non-to be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence middle part to have the rotating bar of slideway, the cross section of slideway with several slide bars on the sliding seat
Circle is provided in the slideway and has a female sliding sleeve with the matched middle part of the slideway, the external screw thread with it is described interior
Screw-thread fit, the slideway height is identical, and motor is provided on the sliding seat, the first tooth is provided on the motor output shaft
It takes turns, second gear is both provided in the rotating bar, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, each second tooth
Wheel is different from the transmission ratio that the first gear engages.This kind of vehicle shock absorber can be driven when in use by the rotation of motor
Rotating bar rotates, by internal thread and externally threaded cooperation so that sliding over the position on slide bar during rotating bar rotates
Change, since each second gear is different from the transmission ratio that the first gear engages, shakes so that some are slided over
Upper end abuts against the end face of slideway in dynamic process, some can be free to slide in slideway during sliding over vibration, also
Some slide over vibration during lower face abut against slideway end face and some slide over vibration during originally freely
Sliding is then abutted against with the end face of slideway, by motor rotation change can in sliding sleeve quantity free to slide in slideway and
The Oscillation Amplitude that sliding sleeve is abutted against with end face, to adjust the damping force of sliding bar, so that vehicle preferably adapts to difference
The comfort of vehicle, handling and safety are improved in road surface.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that be provided with bearing between the rotating bar and the sliding seat.Using the structure
So that the rotation between rotating bar and sliding seat is more smooth.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferred that one end in the rotating bar close to the sliding seat is provided with first exhaust
Hole is provided with the second row stomata being connected to the first row stomata on the sliding seat.To slide over not using the structure
Sliding is more smooth when being contacted with slideway end.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that:This kind of vehicle shock absorber when in use can
Rotating bar rotation is driven by the rotation of motor, is made by internal thread and externally threaded cooperation during rotating bar rotates
The position change on slide bar is slided over, since each second gear is different from the transmission ratio that the first gear engages, from
And upper end abuts against the end face of slideway during making some slide over vibration, some can be in cunning during sliding over vibration
It is free to slide in road, more also slide over vibration during lower face abut against slideway end face and some slide over and shake
Originally free to slide in dynamic process then to be abutted against with the end face of slideway, being changed by motor rotation can be free in slideway
The Oscillation Amplitude that the sliding sleeve quantity and sliding sleeve of sliding are abutted against with end face, to adjust the damping force of sliding bar, so that
Vehicle preferably adapts to different road surfaces, improves the comfort of vehicle, handling and safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2,
Vehicle shock absorber, including fixed seat 1, sliding seat 2, working cylinder 3, slide bar 4 and spring 5 are provided in the fixed seat 1 several
Working cylinder 3, each inserted with slide bar 4 in the working cylinder 3,4 end set of slide bar in the working cylinder 3 has piston
6, the section of the working cylinder 3 and the piston 6 is non-circular, and damping hole 61 is provided on the piston 6, is located at the work
Making 4 end set of slide bar outside cylinder 3 has an external screw thread, has been arranged in a one-to-one correspondence middle part on the sliding seat 2 with several slide bars 4
Rotating bar 7 with slideway 71,71 section of the slideway are non-circular, are provided in the slideway 71 and are matched with the slideway 71
Middle part have female sliding sleeve 8, the external screw thread and the screw-internal thread fit, identical, the sliding of the slideway height
It is provided with motor 9 on seat 2, first gear 91 is provided on 9 output shaft of the motor, second is both provided in the rotating bar 7
Gear 72, the first gear 91 are engaged with the second gear 72, each second gear 72 and the first gear 91
The transmission ratio of engagement is different.This kind of vehicle shock absorber can drive rotating bar rotation by the rotation of motor when in use, turn
Lever to slide over the position change on slide bar during rotating by internal thread and externally threaded cooperation, by each institute
It is different from the transmission ratio that the first gear engages to state second gear, so that upper end is pushed up during some slide over vibration
By the end face of slideway, some can be free to slide in slideway during sliding over vibration, more also slides over vibration
In the process lower face abut against slideway end face and some slide over vibration during it is originally free to slide then with slideway
End face abuts against, and can be abutted against in sliding sleeve quantity and sliding sleeve free to slide in slideway and end face by motor rotation change
Oscillation Amplitude, so that vehicle preferably adapts to different road surfaces, improves relaxing for vehicle to adjust the damping force of sliding bar
Adaptive, handling and safety.
It is provided with bearing between the rotating bar 7 and the sliding seat 2.Using the structure make rotating bar and sliding seat it
Between rotation it is more smooth.
One end of the sliding seat 2 is provided with first row stomata 73 in the rotating bar 7, is set on the sliding seat 2
It is equipped with the second row stomata 21 being connected to the first row stomata 73.To slide over using the structure and not contacted with slideway end
When sliding it is more smooth.
Claims (3)
1. vehicle shock absorber, including fixed seat(1), sliding seat(2), working cylinder(3), slide bar(4)And spring(5), feature
It is:The fixed seat(1)On be provided with several working cylinders(3), each working cylinder(3)Inside inserted with slide bar(4), position
In the working cylinder(3)Interior slide bar(4)End set has piston(6), the working cylinder(3)With the piston(6)Section
It is non-circular, the piston(6)On be provided with damping hole(61), it is located at the working cylinder(3)Outer slide bar(4)End set
There are external screw thread, the sliding seat(2)Upper and several slide bars(4)Being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence middle part has slideway(71)Rotation
Bar(7), the slideway(71)Section is non-circular, the slideway(71)It is inside provided with and the slideway(71)Matched middle part tool
Female sliding sleeve(8), the external screw thread and the screw-internal thread fit, identical, the sliding seat of the slideway height(2)On
It is provided with motor(9), the motor(9)First gear is provided on output shaft(91), the rotating bar(7)On be both provided with
Two gears(72), the first gear(91)With the second gear(72)Engagement, each second gear(72)With it is described
First gear(91)The transmission ratio of engagement is different.
2. vehicle shock absorber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating bar(7)With the sliding seat(2)Between
It is provided with bearing.
3. vehicle shock absorber as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating bar(7)The upper close sliding seat(2)
One end be provided with first row stomata(73), the sliding seat(2)On be provided with and the first row stomata(73)The of connection
Two gas vents(21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820064048.2U CN207961395U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | Vehicle shock absorber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820064048.2U CN207961395U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | Vehicle shock absorber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN207961395U true CN207961395U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
Family
ID=63733330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820064048.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207961395U (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | Vehicle shock absorber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN207961395U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108105323A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-01 | 宁波鑫邦粉末冶金有限公司 | Vehicle shock absorber |
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201820064048.2U patent/CN207961395U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108105323A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-01 | 宁波鑫邦粉末冶金有限公司 | Vehicle shock absorber |
CN108105323B (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2024-03-15 | 宁波鑫邦粉末冶金有限公司 | Automobile shock absorber |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |