CN207959721U - The composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels - Google Patents
The composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207959721U CN207959721U CN201820256793.7U CN201820256793U CN207959721U CN 207959721 U CN207959721 U CN 207959721U CN 201820256793 U CN201820256793 U CN 201820256793U CN 207959721 U CN207959721 U CN 207959721U
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- Prior art keywords
- presstressed reinforcing
- reinforcing steels
- anchor ring
- frp
- anchorage
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of composite anchorages of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels, belong to anchorage technology field.FRP presstressed reinforcing steels including interconnection and anchor, the anchor includes fixing end and stretching end, the fixing end includes anchor ring, intermediate plate, soft metal casing, FRP presstressed reinforcing steels pass through binder and soft metal casing connection, intermediate plate is clipped in outside the casing of soft metal, and the stretching end includes anchor ring, intermediate plate, soft metal casing, tensioning bolt, adjustable nut;In the end of anchor ring, adjustable nut is adjusted four tensioning bolt weldings on tensioning bolt.The utility model is suitable for the FRP presstressed reinforcing steels of various section forms, combine mechanical anchorage and bond type anchorage, and high capacity, simple structure, easy for construction, speed of application are fast, good economical benefit, the problem of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels are cut easy fracture in anchoring procedure is avoided, cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to anchorage technology field, more particularly to a kind of composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels.
Background technology
The development of overwood engineering discipline is largely dependent upon the new diseases haveing excellent performance and development.It is such as right
In traditional reinforcing bar, the new material that a kind of intensity is high, light-weight and durability is good should be found to substitute adding for existing structure
Gu, repair and transformation, should be the excellent properties such as to significantly improve with structural bearing capacity after specific strength height, quick construction, construction
Material is replaced.Therefore, the excellent composite material of utility, which is updated traditional material, is transformed into century wood engineering neck
The great research topic of domain sustainable development.
Bond type anchorage includes resin bushing anchorage and resin-encapsulated anchorage.Sleeve anchorage be inner surface it is threaded or warp
Resin sand or cement is perfused in the metal of machining deformation or nonmetallic sleeve and is made.This kind of form anchorage is the disadvantage is that anchorage is long
Degree is big, impact resistance is poor, creep and anti humid heat endurance issues.Experimental study and finite element analysis show, anchoring resin
The rigidity of filler becomes larger from anchoring front end to rear end, can get satisfied anchoring effect.Based on this, it is rigid that Japan develops change
Resin-encapsulated anchorage is spent, static(al) and the fine European Company of Fatigue Anchorage Property will be bonded for analysing bridge intermediate plate similar to anchorage
Intermediate plate with fat formula anchorage in conjunction with and the anchorage developed, such anchorage can be used for the anchoring of more FRP tendons.
FRP, fibre-reinforced plastics are English(Fiber Reinforced Plastics )Abbreviation, it is existing
CFRP, GFRP, AFRP, BFRP etc..That fiberglass refers in Chinese is exactly GFRP.FRP composite materials are by fibrous material and matrix
The high-performance proximate matter material that material is formed after mixing according to a certain percentage.Wherein GFRP has according to used resin variety difference
The types such as organic toughened glass, fiber glass epoxy, phenolic fiberglass reinforced plastics.General FRP has light and hard, non-conductive, high mechanical strength,
Recycle few, the characteristics such as corrosion-resistant.
FRP is with its excellent mechanical property and adapts to modern project structure to the need developed across, towering, heavily loaded, lightweight greatly
It asks, is just applied in science of bridge building, all kinds of civil buildings, ocean engineering, underground engineering more and more widely, by structure
Engineering circles extensive concern.
The tensile strength of FRP is high, and the tensile strength of FRP is obviously higher than reinforcing bar, not with high tensile steel wire tensile strength difference
More, usually 2 times of reinforcing bar are even up to 10 times;Coefficient of thermal expansion is close with concrete, in this way when environment temperature changes
When, FRP and concrete co-ordination not will produce big temperature stress between the two;Compared with steel, most of FRP products
Elasticity modulus is small;It is polymerized by matrix because FRP is fiber, intensity is determined by matrix between fiber(Intensity is generally weaker than fibre
Dimension), so weaker perpendicular to machine direction intensity;FRP material is anticorrosive, anti-fatigue performance is good, can acid, alkali, villaumite and
It is used for a long time in moist environment, thus the service life of structure can be improved, this is that structural material hardly matches.
FRP tendons tensile strength is high, is well suited for being used for prestressed concrete, but lateral shear resistance not as good as steel it is good.And it is same
When working tension and the composite stress state of transverse pressure be but present in the anchor tool system of anchoring prestress muscle.When principal stress is super
When crossing the critical value of muscle and being broken, the tensile strength of muscle will be made to be not in full use.Bond type anchorage and strand tapered anchorage
There is the limitation of its own.Bond type anchorage due to needing larger anchorage length, and strand tapered anchorage be in for a long time it is larger
Make the FRP tendons sensitive to damage that fatigue rupture easily occur since the rigidity of intermediate plate small end is larger under Fatigue Stress Amplitude state, because
This, needs to design novel anchorage.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels,
Mainly for developing a kind of clear power transmission, simple structure, safe and reliable, saving material and FRP presstressed reinforcing steels easy for construction
Composite anchorage, being capable of effective solution FRP presstressed reinforcing steels the problems such as easy fracture is cut in anchoring procedure.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels includes the FRP presstressed reinforcing steels of interconnection(1)With anchor(2), institute
State anchor(2)Including fixing end(3)And stretching end(4), the fixing end(3)Including anchor ring(5), intermediate plate(6), soft metal
Casing(7), FRP presstressed reinforcing steels(1)Pass through binder(8)With soft metal casing(7)Connection, the stretching end(4)Including anchor ring
(5), intermediate plate(6), soft metal casing(7), tensioning bolt(9), adjustable nut(10);The anchor ring(5)For square, inside
For the truncated cone-shaped hole of perforation, Single port is small, and another port is big, the intermediate plate(6)For three-chip type, size and anchor ring(5)'s
Truncated cone-shaped hole is mutually matched and can be stuck in anchor ring(5)It is interior, it is clipped in soft metal casing(7)Outside;Four tensioning bolts
(9)It is respectively welded at anchor ring(5)The small one end of hole, fixed plate(11)On stay and make tensioning bolt there are four hole(9)It passes through,
Adjustable nut(10)Positioned at tensioning bolt(9)Into fixed plate(11)Side, adjustable nut(10)In tensioning bolt(9)It adjusts
Position is to adjust anchor ring(5)Position so that anchor FRP presstressed reinforcing steels(1).
Further, the binder(8)Preferentially use high-performance epoxy resin.
Further, the anchor ring(5), intermediate plate(6), tensioning bolt(9), adjustable nut(10)Preferentially use corrosion-resisting aluminium
Alloying metal is constituted.
Further, the soft metal casing(7)Aluminum metal sleeve, length is preferentially used to compare anchor ring(5), intermediate plate
(6)Length it is long.
Further, the adjustable nut(10)With fixed plate(11)Contact surface at be arranged gasket ring(12).
The installation method of the composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels, includes the following steps:
A. binder is utilized(8)Connect FRP presstressed reinforcing steels(1)With soft metal casing(7);
B. anchor ring is determined(5)Position, install intermediate plate(6)It is anchored;
C. pass through adjustable nut(10)Adjust tensioning bolt(9)Complete anchoring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The beneficial effects of the utility model and advantage are the FRP presstressed reinforcing steels suitable for various section forms, combine machine
Tool formula anchorage and bond type anchorage, and high capacity, simple structure, easy for construction, speed of application are fast, good economical benefit, avoid
The problem of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels are cut easy fracture in anchoring procedure reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the composite anchorage of the utility model FRP presstressed reinforcing steels;
Fig. 2 is composite anchorage stretching end cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is composite anchorage fixing end cross-sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is composite anchorage stretching end left side view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is composite anchorage stretching end right side view in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 is FRP presstressed reinforcing steels;2 be anchor;3 be fixing end;4 be stretching end;5 be anchor ring;6 be intermediate plate;7
For soft metal casing;8 be binder;9 be tensioning bolt;10 be adjustable nut;11 be fixed plate;12 be gasket ring.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further illustrate the utility model, the utility model is retouched in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments
It states, but they cannot be interpreted as to the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
Embodiment:As Figure 1-Figure 5, the composite anchorage of the utility model FRP presstressed reinforcing steels, including interconnection
FRP presstressed reinforcing steels 1 and anchor 2, the anchor 2 include fixing end 3 and stretching end 4, and the fixing end 3 includes anchor ring
5, intermediate plate 6, soft metal casing 7, FRP presstressed reinforcing steels 1 are connect by binder 8 with soft metal casing 7, and the stretching end 4 includes
Anchor ring 5, intermediate plate 6, soft metal casing 7, tensioning bolt 9, adjustable nut 10;The anchor ring 5 is square, and internal is perforation
Truncated cone-shaped hole, Single port is small, and another port is big, and the intermediate plate 6 is three-chip type, the truncated cone-shaped hole phase of size and anchor ring 5
It mutually matches and can be stuck in anchor ring 3, be clipped in outside soft metal casing 7;Four tensioning bolts 9 are respectively welded at anchor ring 5
Hole small one end is stayed in fixed plate 11 and there are four hole tensioning bolt 9 is passed through, and adjustable nut 10 is located at tensioning bolt 9
Into the side of fixed plate 11, adjustable nut 10 adjusts the position of anchor ring 5 in 9 adjusting position of tensioning bolt and then anchors
FRP presstressed reinforcing steels 1.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the binder 8 preferentially uses high-performance epoxy resin.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the anchor ring 5, intermediate plate 6, tensioning bolt 9, adjustable nut 10 are preferentially closed using corrosion-resisting aluminium
Metal is constituted.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the soft metal casing 7 preferentially use aluminum metal sleeve, length than anchor ring 5,
The length of intermediate plate 6 is long.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, gasket ring 12 is set at the adjustable nut 10 and the contact surface of fixed plate 11.
The installation method of the composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels, includes the following steps:A. binder 8 is utilized to connect FRP pre-
Stress rib 1 and soft metal casing 7;B. determine that the position of anchor ring 5, installation intermediate plate 6 are anchored;C. it is adjusted by adjustable nut 10
Tensioning bolt 9 completes anchoring.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels, it is characterised in that:FRP presstressed reinforcing steels including interconnection(1)With anchor
It is fixedly mounted with and sets(2), the anchor(2)Including fixing end(3)And stretching end(4), the fixing end(3)Including anchor ring(5), folder
Piece(6), soft metal casing(7), FRP presstressed reinforcing steels(1)Pass through binder(8)With soft metal casing(7)Connection, the stretching end
(4)Including anchor ring(5), intermediate plate(6), soft metal casing(7), tensioning bolt(9), adjustable nut(10);The anchor ring(5)For just
Cube, the internal truncated cone-shaped hole for perforation, Single port is small, and another port is big, the intermediate plate(6)For three-chip type, size
With anchor ring(5)Truncated cone-shaped hole be mutually matched and anchor ring can be stuck in(5)It is interior, it is clipped in soft metal casing(7)Outside;Described four
Root tensioning bolt(9)It is respectively welded at anchor ring(5)The small one end of hole, fixed plate(11)On stay and make tensioning spiral shell there are four hole
Bolt(9)It passes through, adjustable nut(10)Positioned at tensioning bolt(9)Into fixed plate(11)Side, adjustable nut(10)In tensioning
Bolt(9)Adjusting position is to adjust anchor ring(5)Position so that anchor FRP presstressed reinforcing steels(1).
2. the composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The binder(8)Preferentially adopt
Use high-performance epoxy resin.
3. the composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anchor ring(5), intermediate plate
(6), tensioning bolt(9), adjustable nut(10)Preferentially constituted using anticorrosion aluminium metal.
4. the composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soft metal casing(7)It is excellent
Aluminum metal sleeve, length is first used to compare anchor ring(5), intermediate plate(6)Length it is long.
5. the composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjustable nut(10)With
Fixed plate(11)Contact surface at be arranged gasket ring(12).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820256793.7U CN207959721U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | The composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820256793.7U CN207959721U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | The composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels |
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CN201820256793.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207959721U (en) | 2018-02-13 | 2018-02-13 | The composite anchorage of FRP presstressed reinforcing steels |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109838038A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-06-04 | 东南大学 | A kind of prestressing force answers material muscle composite anchorage and its forming method |
CN112095466A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-18 | 东南大学 | FRP inhaul cable anchoring method and anchoring end |
CN112302257A (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2021-02-02 | 山西省交通科技研发有限公司 | Pre-clamping device of clamping piece type anchorage device for FRP (fiber reinforced Plastic) |
CN113374177A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-10 | 长安大学 | Anchor device |
CN113737787A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Extrusion-bonding type anchoring system and anchoring method for FRP rod body |
RU214706U1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-11-11 | Вадим Павлович Немытов | COMPOSITE REINFORCEMENT CLAMP |
-
2018
- 2018-02-13 CN CN201820256793.7U patent/CN207959721U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109838038A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-06-04 | 东南大学 | A kind of prestressing force answers material muscle composite anchorage and its forming method |
CN109838038B (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2023-12-01 | 东南大学 | Prestressed composite bar composite anchorage and forming method thereof |
CN112095466A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-18 | 东南大学 | FRP inhaul cable anchoring method and anchoring end |
CN112302257A (en) * | 2020-10-08 | 2021-02-02 | 山西省交通科技研发有限公司 | Pre-clamping device of clamping piece type anchorage device for FRP (fiber reinforced Plastic) |
CN113374177A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-10 | 长安大学 | Anchor device |
CN113374177B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-02-17 | 长安大学 | Anchor device |
CN113737787A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-12-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Extrusion-bonding type anchoring system and anchoring method for FRP rod body |
RU214706U1 (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-11-11 | Вадим Павлович Немытов | COMPOSITE REINFORCEMENT CLAMP |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 Termination date: 20220213 |