CN207958242U - A kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device - Google Patents
A kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207958242U CN207958242U CN201820374023.2U CN201820374023U CN207958242U CN 207958242 U CN207958242 U CN 207958242U CN 201820374023 U CN201820374023 U CN 201820374023U CN 207958242 U CN207958242 U CN 207958242U
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- Prior art keywords
- burner
- continuous rotary
- heating device
- combustion chamber
- furnace body
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating devices, including:Room is heated, for making carbonization charing furnace body pass through in it and being heated to the furnace body;Combustion chamber, by being connect on the downside of connector and the heating room, top of combustion chamber is equipped with a blast screen, and the burner for providing heat source for the furnace body is equipped on the downside of blast screen.The blast screen includes an at least casing member, and the casing member is fastened on the top of combustion chamber, and the furnace body is acted on for obstructing the flame concentration that the burner generates.The unthreaded hole for making the heat source pass through is opened up on the casing member.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By the way that closed heating room is arranged; oil-gas two-way burner for the kerosene and combustible gas that are generated in the mainstream pyrolytic process that burns; and blast screen is set between combustion chamber and heating room; not only save cost; reduce energy waste; it is also effectively protected retort, prevents its ablation from damaging, increases the service life of retort.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to retort technical fields, in particular to a kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort
Heating device.
Background technology
The combustion chamber of retort heating device in the prior art, generally use electric power or high-temperature fuel gas are heated.China
Utility model patent, publication number:CN205443179U discloses a kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device.But
Electrical heating, combustible gas two kinds of mode of heatings of heating are contained in above-mentioned technical proposal, and it is through type energy consumption to heat indoor
Greatly.It has the disadvantage that:
First, using Electric heating, distribution facility load can be increased, increase cost;
Second, heating room is through type, and thermal current is shorter in the heating indoor residence time, and heat exchange is insufficient, causes energy
Source consumption is larger;
Third, combustion chamber are directly connected to heating room, no matter are heated using which kind of fuel combustion, the fire in combustion process
Between flame and pyrolysis charring furnace body for concentrate, part contact for a long time, under hot conditions can to pyrolysis furnace body cause serious ablation
Damage, reduces its service life.Pyrolysis furnace interior temperature distributing disproportionation can be also caused simultaneously, influence pyrolysis charring effect.
In view of drawbacks described above, the utility model creator obtains this creation finally by prolonged research and practice.
Invention content
In consideration of it, the utility model proposes a kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating devices, it is intended in solution
State defect.
On one side, the utility model proposes a kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating devices, including:Heating
Room, for making carbonization charing furnace body pass through in it and being heated to the furnace body;Combustion chamber passes through connector and the heating
Connection on the downside of room, the top of combustion chamber are equipped with a blast screen, are equipped on the downside of the blast screen for providing heat for the furnace body
The burner in source.
Further, the blast screen includes an at least casing member, and the casing member is fastened on the top of combustion chamber, is used
The furnace body is acted in obstructing the flame concentration that the burner generates.
Further, the unthreaded hole for making the heat source pass through is opened up on the casing member.
Further, the burner is located on the combustor side plate, for being generated during the carbonization that burns
Combustible.
Further, the combustible includes the kerosene and/or combustible gas of generation during the carbonization.
Further, the burner is oil-gas two-way burner, kerosene described in the oil-gas two-way burner incendivity
And/or combustible gas.
Further, the one side adjacent with side where the burner is equipped with a glory hole.
Further, the one side opposite with side where the burner is equipped with an anti-explosion safety door.
Further, it is equipped with an air admission hole on the downside of the burner, the air admission hole can place inlet duct.
Further, described heating ceiling portion one end is equipped with a heat extraction hole, and the heat extraction hole is diagonally set with the air admission hole
It sets.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is dry for burning by the way that closed heating room is arranged
The oil-gas two-way burner of the kerosene and combustible gas that are generated in stream pyrolytic process, and gear is set between combustion chamber and heating room
Flame plate not only saves cost, reduces energy waste, is also effectively protected retort, prevents its ablation from damaging, and increases charing
The service life of stove.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.Attached drawing only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, and is not considered as to this practicality
Novel limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device elevational schematic;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device blast screen schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation in the utility model
Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.It is below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments new this practicality is described in detail
Type.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, it is respectively the utility model embodiment continuous rotary carbonization charing stove heat dress
Set elevational schematic and blast screen schematic diagram.Continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device, including:Heat room 2 and burning
Room 1.Heating room 2 is for making carbonization charing furnace body pass through in it and being heated to furnace body 11;Heating room 2 is a closed cavity
Structure is staggeredly equipped with multiple tracks deflector in internal side wall, to make heat source adequately be heated to furnace body 11.Combustion chamber
1 is a closed cavity structure, and it is connectivity structure to heat room 2 with combustion chamber 1, and the two can connect to form a closed cavity
Structure.Combustion chamber 1 is connect by connector 9 with 2 downside of heating room, and 1 top of combustion chamber is equipped with a blast screen 3,3 downside of blast screen
Equipped with the burner 6 for providing heat source for furnace body 11.The setting of blast screen 3 can cover between heating room 2 and combustion chamber 1
The flame generated in 6 combustion process of burner, avoids flame from directly acting on furnace body 11.
Specifically, blast screen 3 includes an at least casing member, casing member is fastened on 1 top of combustion chamber, for obstructing burning
The flame concentration that device 6 generates acts on furnace body 11.One end of casing member is clamped with the one side wall top of combustion chamber 1, casing member
The other end one side wall top opposite with combustion chamber 1 is clamped.The unthreaded hole 12 for heat source can be made to pass through is opened up on casing member.Gear
Plate can be arranged polylith and be applied in combination, and polylith casing member is uniformly arranged in the top of combustion chamber 1, to reach preferably barrier fire
The effect of flame.
Sidewall of combustion chamber is equipped with burner 6, air admission hole 7, inlet duct 8, anti-explosion safety door 5 and glory hole 4,
It is separately positioned on each side wall in combustion chamber.
Specifically, burner 6 is located on 1 side plate of combustion chamber, and it is arranged in the downside of blast screen 3, is opened on side plate
Hole, burner 6 are stretched into across side plate inside combustion chamber 1.Combustible of the burner 6 for being generated during the carbonization that burns.
Combustible includes the kerosene and/or combustible gas of generation during carbonization.Burner 6 is oil-gas two-way burner 6, oil gas two
With 6 incendivity kerosene of burner and/or combustible gas.
Specifically, the combustible that burner 6 burns is the tar and fuel gas of generation during carbonization, burning
Device 6 can individually burn tar, and either individually burn combustible gas or burn simultaneously tar and fuel gas, burner 6 are one
Which kind of comburant the burner 6 of oil-gas two-way specifically selects, more according to that combustible generated during carbonization,
Output to burner 6 burns to be heated to furnace body 111 after combustible is collected.It is generated during carbonization
Combustible it is less, be not enough to provide support 6 continue working of burner combustible when, burner 6 be additionally provided with second energy confession
To device, to provide second energy for supporting 6 continue working of burner, second energy can be fuel oil or combustible gas,
It need to only disclosure satisfy that and provide the energy for burner 6.
It is understood that the present apparatus uses the mode of heatings such as tar and/or combustible gas, and tar and combustible gas first choice are dry
The tar and combustible gas generated in pyrolytic process is evaporated, by the way that deflector is arranged, fully improves energy utilization rate, energy saving,
While improving efficiency of energy utilization, efficiency is improved to greatest extent, realizes production power self-support, reduces cost, improves economic effect
Benefit.
Specifically, the adjacent one side in 6 place side of burner is equipped with an at least glory hole 4, flame observation
Hole 4 can also be arranged multiple, be used to observe the combustion case of 1 inner burner 6 of combustion chamber.Glory hole 4 can be opening and closing
Formula peephole can also be closed peephole.Flame observation can be set on the adjacent two sides in 6 place side of burner
Hole 4.
Specifically, the opposite one side in 6 place side of burner is equipped with an anti-explosion safety door 5, it is retractable knot
Structure occurs explosion accident for preventing, increases the safety of the present apparatus in combustion chamber 1.Anti-explosion safety door 5 is equipped with quickly to be opened automatically
Close device.
Specifically, 6 downside of burner is equipped with an air admission hole 7, air admission hole 7 is located at the side of the combustion chamber 1 of 6 downside of burner
It is a unthreaded hole, using input air in natural inflow normal direction combustion chamber 1 on wall.Air admission hole 7 can also place an inlet duct 8,
When the natural inflow amount of air admission hole 7 cannot be satisfied the air requirements in combustion chamber 1, air inflow is increased by inlet duct 8, with
So that burner 6 works normally.Air inlet 7 can also purge combustion chamber due to inert gas simultaneously, and stop to furnace body 1
Cool down when machine.
Specifically, heating 2 top one end of room is equipped with a heat extraction hole 10, heat extraction hole 10 is diagonally arranged with air admission hole 7, uses
It is discharged in the exhaust gas in room 2 will be heated, and the gas that will gradually cool down is discharged, to reach the effect preferably heated to furnace body 11
Fruit.One exhaust apparatus can also be set at heat extraction hole 10, to enhance exhaust effect.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the utility model various modification and variations without departing from this practicality
Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device, which is characterized in that including:
Room is heated, for making carbonization charing furnace body pass through in it and being heated to the furnace body;
Combustion chamber, by being connect on the downside of connector and the heating room, the top of combustion chamber is equipped with a blast screen, the gear flame
The burner for providing heat source for the furnace body is equipped on the downside of plate.
2. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast screen
Including an at least casing member, the casing member is fastened on the top of combustion chamber, the flame generated for obstructing the burner
Concentration acts on the furnace body.
3. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the casing member
On open up unthreaded hole for making the heat source pass through.
4. according to claim 1-3 any one of them continuous rotary carbonization retort heating devices, which is characterized in that institute
It states burner to be located on the combustor side plate, the combustible for generating during the carbonization that burns.
5. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the combustible
Including the kerosene and/or combustible gas generated during the carbonization.
6. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the burner
For oil-gas two-way burner, kerosene and/or combustible gas described in the oil-gas two-way burner incendivity.
7. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with the burning
The adjacent one side in side where device is equipped with a glory hole.
8. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that with the burning
The opposite one side in side where device is equipped with an anti-explosion safety door.
9. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the burner
Downside is equipped with an air admission hole, and the air admission hole can place inlet duct.
10. continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the heating
Ceiling portion one end is equipped with a heat extraction hole, and the heat extraction hole is diagonally arranged with the air admission hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820374023.2U CN207958242U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820374023.2U CN207958242U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device |
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CN207958242U true CN207958242U (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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CN201820374023.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207958242U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of continuous rotary carbonization retort heating device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115433630A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-06 | 马鞍山市光源油脂有限公司 | Oil production method and oil extractor |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820374023.2U patent/CN207958242U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115433630A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-06 | 马鞍山市光源油脂有限公司 | Oil production method and oil extractor |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181012 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |