CN207951517U

CN207951517U - A kind of test tube for blood sample frame

Info

Publication number: CN207951517U
Application number: CN201721659636.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-04
Filing date: 2017-12-04
Publication date: 2018-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-04

Abstract

The utility model is related to medical instruments fields, specially a kind of test tube for blood sample frame, including outer housing, outer housing include upper plate, lower plate, left plate, right panel and back plate, outer housing is seen as right-angled trapezium from left to right, and several pieces of partition boards parallel with lower plate are equipped in outer housing；It is slid back and forth by carriage in lower plate and partition board and is combined with slide plate, being horizontally slipped by sliding slot sliding block on slide plate is combined with several row's test tube cases, and supply unit and driving device are equipped in slide plate, control device and knob are equipped with before slide plate；Driving device linkage test tube case is electric connection between control device, supply unit and driving device.The utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, by manually controlling the extraction of slide plate and the single test tube case of Electronic control and retracting so that high-volume places heparin tube and all more convenient, quick to taking for specific heparin tube, is conducive to improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of test tube for blood sample frame

Technical field

The utility model is related to medical instruments field, specially a kind of test tube for blood sample frame.

Background technology

Currently, the case where clinically needing to draw blood to patient is relatively more.All it is by heparin tube after medical staff's blood drawing It being put together on rack for test tube, existing rack for test tube is a quadrangle box, and several putting holes are arranged on quadrangle box, when In the case of placing more heparin tube on quadrangle box, when needing individually to chemically examine specific blood sample, medical worker is difficult Fast and accurately the blood sample chemically examined will be needed therefrom to tell, the single rack for test tube among rectangular box cannot be extracted out, Bu Neng It is directly recognized on rack for test tube, needs one by one to extract heparin tube out, then recognized, devote a tremendous amount of time, reduce work Make efficiency, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of test tube for blood sample framves.

Utility model content

The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of test tube for blood sample framves, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Medical worker be difficult that will fast and accurately the blood sample chemically examined be needed therefrom to tell, cannot be by the single test tube among rectangular box The problem of frame is extracted out, cannot directly be recognized, be devoted a tremendous amount of time on rack for test tube, reduction working efficiency.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of test tube for blood sample frame, including shell Body, which is characterized in that the outer housing includes upper plate, lower plate, left plate, right panel and back plate, and the outer housing is seen as from left to right Right-angled trapezium, the outer housing is interior to be equipped with several pieces of partition boards parallel with the lower plate；Pass through cunning on the lower plate and partition board Dynamic device, which slides back and forth, is combined with slide plate, and being horizontally slipped by sliding slot sliding block on the slide plate is combined with several row's test tube cases, institute It states and is equipped with supply unit and driving device in slide plate, control device and knob are equipped with before the slide plate；The driving device connection The test tube case is moved, is electric connection between the control device, supply unit and driving device.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Simple and reasonable for structure, all test tube case layerings of the test tube for blood sample frame It places, the every layer of row of being divided into；Pulling knob can individually extract each layer slide plate outward out, and all test tube cases on slide plate are also and then whole It extracts out forwards, high-volume is facilitated to place heparin tube；It, can the single test tube of Electronic control when needing to chemically examine specific blood sample Box is extracted out to the right, therefrom chooses specified heparin tube, and test tube case is placed in gradient, medical staff can be straight in standing state The mark recognized on heparin tube is connect, whole process is more convenient, quick, is conducive to improve working efficiency.

Preferably, the carriage includes guide wheel, guide rail, limit guide wheel and limit guide rail；The guide wheel is 3~4 groups Interval is rotatably dispose in the slide plate both sides, and the guide wheel rolling is matched with the guide rail, and the limit guide wheel is one group of rotation Guide wheel both sides described in one group of the back plate are disposed in proximity to, the limit guide wheel rolling is matched with the limit guide rail；Guide wheel Rolling with guide rail coordinates, and realizes the back-and-forth motion of slide plate, and the rolling cooperation for limiting guide wheel and limit guide rail can anti-limited slip plate pumping From lower plate and partition board.

Preferably, the sliding slot sliding block be convex either trapezoidal convex or it is trapezoidal be all it is up-narrow and down-wide, can effectively prevent Test tube case skids off to the right that rear right end is hanging, and left end portion detaches sliding slot under the effect of gravity.

Preferably, the driving device includes electro-motor, worm gear mechanism, transmission gear, upright bar, rack and limit Block；The electro-motor output shaft passes through the worm gear mechanism linkage transmission gear, the transmission gear and installation It is engaged in the rack of the test tube case outer bottom, the limited block is installed on the rack both ends, the worm and gear machine Structure and transmission gear are rotatably connected between two upright bars, and the electro-motor and upright bar are fixed on bottom in the slide plate Portion；The power of electro-motor output drives test tube case list by worm gear mechanism, transmission gear and rack-driving to test tube case The positive and negative rotation of solely sliding, electro-motor realizes that test tube case moves left and right.

Preferably, the supply unit includes straight cutting power cord and rechargeable battery, the straight cutting power cord and the charging The outside of battery connects power port and is each provided at outside the outer housing；Straight cutting power cord can be used in battery without electricity, charging electricity Pond can be aside without using in the case of socket, and the outside of straight cutting power cord and rechargeable battery connects power port and is located at outside outer housing, inserts Electricity is convenient.

Preferably, the test tube case is that incline structure, inclination angle are identical as the inclination angle on the inclined-plane of the outer housing inwards for upper end And be 30~60 °, two layers of test tube fixed frame for carrying test tube jack is equipped in the test tube case；30~60 ° of inclination angle conveniently makes User also can directly identify the label on the heparin tube in test tube case when standing, without as to be taken out when vertical place Or bend over to distinguish, test tube fixed frame can prevent heparin tube from toppling in test tube case.

Preferably, the right panel is equipped with notch, facilitates slide plate under the state that pushes back, and each test tube case of arranging can be taken out to the right Go out.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the test tube for blood sample frame of an embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the state diagram that the test tube for blood sample frame upper slide of an embodiment of the utility model is extracted out forward；

Fig. 3 is the state that each row's test tube case on the test tube for blood sample frame of an embodiment of the utility model is extracted out to the right Figure；

Fig. 4 is the front view of the carriage of an embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the sectional view at A-A in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the slide plate of an embodiment of the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the sectional view at B-B in Fig. 6；

Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view at I in Fig. 7.

In figure：1, outer housing；11, upper plate；12, lower plate；13, left plate；14, right panel；15, back plate；2, partition board；3, sliding dress It sets；31, guide wheel；32, guide rail；33, guide wheel is limited；34 limit guide rails；4, slide plate；41, control device；42, it shakes hands；5, sliding slot is slided Block；6, test tube case；61, test tube fixed frame；7, supply unit；8, driving device；81, electro-motor；82, worm gear mechanism； 83, transmission gear；84, upright bar；85, rack；86, limited block.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, makees the specific implementation mode of the utility model embodiment It further describes.Following embodiment is only used for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the present embodiment, and cannot be limited with this The scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of test tube for blood sample frame, including outer housing 1, feature It is, the outer housing 1 includes upper plate 11, lower plate 12, left plate 13, right panel 14 and back plate 15, and the outer housing 1 is seen from left to right For right-angled trapezium, the interior partition board 2 for being parallel to the lower plate 12 equipped with one piece (or polylith) of the outer housing 1；Under described It is slid back and forth by carriage 3 on plate 11 and partition board 2 and is combined with slide plate 4 (direction for being directed toward the back plate 15 is rear), The carriage 3 is set to 4 both sides lower end of the slide plate；It is combined with if being horizontally slipped by sliding slot sliding block 5 on the slide plate 4 Dry row's test tube case 6 (left plate 13, the right panel 14 correspond to left and right direction respectively) sets on first and second layer respectively from the bottom up There are nine rows, five rows (or the number of rows of other quantity, but lower layer is more than a upper layer) test tube case 6, described in each row Test tube case 6 can be slided individually；Supply unit 7 and driving device 8 are equipped in the slide plate 4,4 front of the slide plate is equipped with control Device 41 and knob 42；The driving device 8 links the test tube case 6, the control device 41, supply unit 7 and driving dress To be electrically connected between setting 8, function button is set on the control device 41, supply unit 7 is controlled to driving by button Dynamic device 8 starts to power, terminates power supply and transformation positive and negative anodes, and so that the test tube case 6 is started, mobile, stopping is mobile and left It moves right, reaches the extraction of the test tube case 6 and retract.

In embodiment, the carriage 3 includes guide wheel 31, guide rail 32, limit guide wheel 33 and limit guide rail 34；It is described to lead Wheel 31 is that three groups (one group is 2) interval is rotatably dispose in 4 both sides of the slide plate, and the rolling of the guide wheel 31 is matched with the guide rail In 32；The limit guide wheel 33 is one group, is rotatably dispose in close to 31 both sides of guide wheel described in one group of 15 side of the back plate, institute The limit rolling of guide wheel 33 is stated to be matched in the limit guide rail 34；The guide wheel 31 and the rolling of guide rail 32 coordinate, described in realization The back-and-forth motion of slide plate 4, the limit guide wheel 33 and the rolling cooperation of limit guide rail 34 can prevent the slide plate 4 from extracting out forwards Dynamics is directly pulled out greatly very much.

In embodiment, the sliding slot sliding block 5 is convex or trapezoidal, and the sliding slot of the sliding slot sliding block 5 is located at the slide plate 4 On, sliding block is a part for the outer bottom of the test tube case 6；Convex or it is trapezoidal be all it is up-narrow and down-wide, ensure that sliding slot and cunning The stability of block being slidably matched.

In embodiment, the driving device 8 includes electro-motor 81, worm gear mechanism 82, transmission gear 83, upright bar 84, rack 85 and limited block 86；81 output shaft of the electro-motor is linked the driving cog by the worm gear mechanism 82 Wheel 83, the transmission gear 83 is engaged with the rack 85 being installed in 6 outer bottom convex of the test tube case or trapezoidal slide block, The limited block 86 is installed on 85 both ends of the rack, and the worm gear mechanism 82 and transmission gear 83 are rotatably connected on two Between the upright bar 84, the electro-motor 81 and upright bar 84 are fixed on bottom in the slide plate 4；The electro-motor 81 exports Power test tube case 6 is transferred to by worm gear mechanism 82, transmission gear 83 and rack 85, drive each row's test tube case 6 independent The positive and negative rotation of sliding, electro-motor 81 realizes that test tube case 6 moves left and right.

In embodiment, the supply unit 7 includes straight cutting power cord and rechargeable battery, the straight cutting power cord and described is filled The outside of battery connects power port and is each provided at outside the outer housing that (straight cutting power cord, rechargeable battery and outside connect power port in attached drawing In be not drawn into)；Straight cutting power cord can be used in battery without electricity, and rechargeable battery can be aside without making in the case of socket With the outside of straight cutting power cord and rechargeable battery connects power port and is located at outside outer housing, easy to use and charging.

In embodiment, the test tube case 6 is upper end incline structure (it refers to by preceding direction rear-inclined to tilt inwards) inwards, is inclined Angle is identical as the inclination angle on the inclined-plane of the outer housing 1 and is 30~60 °, and being equipped with two layers in the test tube case 6 carries test tube jack Test tube fixed frame 61；30~60 ° of inclination angle convenient for users to stand when also can directly identify adopting in test tube case 6 Label on blood vessel, it is not necessary that as to be taken out when vertical place or bend over to distinguish, test tube fixed frame 61 can prevent heparin tube from existing Topple in test tube case 6.

In embodiment, the right panel 14 is equipped with notch, facilitates the slide plate 4 under the state that pushes back, each to arrange test tube case 6 It can extract out to the right.

Operation principle：When needing high-volume to place heparin tube, the slide plate 4 is extracted out by the knob 42, thereon The test tube case 6 is also and then drawn out together, places heparin tube in order, and be sequentially recorded each heparin tube and correspond to blood sample sample This name, pushes back the slide plate 4 after the completion；When needing to chemically examine specific blood sample, blood sample sample is found by record Ordinal number, power on or use rechargeable battery, the function button pressed on the control device 41 makes residing for blood sample That row's test tube case 6 is extracted out to the right, and for test tube case 6 because being in 30~60 degree of inclination angles, medical staff directly observes the label on heparin tube, Required blood sample is accurately and rapidly found, then controls test tube case 6 and retracts, whole process is simple, accurate, quick, and work efficiency is high.

Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Into should also be as being considered as the scope of protection of the utility model with retouching.

Claims

1. a kind of test tube for blood sample frame, including outer housing (1), which is characterized in that the outer housing (1) include upper plate (11), under Plate (12), left plate (13), right panel (14) and back plate (15), outer housing (1) are seen as right-angled trapezium from left to right, and outer housing (1) is interior Equipped with several pieces of partition boards parallel with the lower plate (12) (2)；Pass through carriage on the lower plate (12) and partition board (2) (3) it slides back and forth and is combined with slide plate (4), horizontally slipped by sliding slot sliding block (5) on the slide plate (4) and be combined with several row's test tubes Box (6), the slide plate (4) is interior to be equipped with supply unit (7) and driving device (8), and control device is equipped with before the slide plate (4) (41) and (42) are shaken hands；Driving device (8) linkage test tube case (6), the control device (41), supply unit (7) It is electric connection between driving device (8).

2. a kind of test tube for blood sample frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carriage (3) includes guide wheel (31), guide rail (32), limit guide wheel (33) and limit guide rail (34)；The guide wheel (31) is rotatably dispose in institute for 3~4 groups of intervals Slide plate (4) both sides are stated, the guide wheel (31), which rolls, is matched with the guide rail (32), and the limit guide wheel (33) is that one group of rotation is set Guide wheel (31) both sides described in one group of the back plate (15) are disposed adjacent to, the limit guide wheel (33) rolls and is matched with the limit Guide rail (34).

3. a kind of test tube for blood sample frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding slot sliding block (5) be convex or Person is trapezoidal.

4. a kind of test tube for blood sample frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driving device (8) includes electronic Motor (81), worm gear mechanism (82), transmission gear (83), upright bar (84), rack (85) and limited block (86)；It is described electronic Motor (81) output shaft is linked the transmission gear (83) by the worm gear mechanism (82), the transmission gear (83) with It is installed on the rack (85) engagement of the test tube case (6) outer bottom, the limited block (86) is installed on the rack both ends, The worm gear mechanism (82) and transmission gear (83) are rotatably connected between two upright bars (84), the electro-motor (81) and upright bar (84) is fixed on the slide plate (4) interior bottom.

5. a kind of test tube for blood sample frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supply unit (7) includes straight cutting The outside of power cord and rechargeable battery, the straight cutting power cord and the rechargeable battery connects power port and is each provided at the outer housing (1) It is external.

6. a kind of test tube for blood sample frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The test tube case (6) be upper end inwards Incline structure, inclination angle is identical as the inclination angle on inclined-plane of the outer housing (1) and is 30~60 °, and two are equipped in the test tube case (6) Layer carries the test tube fixed frame (61) of test tube jack.

7. a kind of test tube for blood sample frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The right panel (14) is equipped with notch.