CN207946782U - A kind of input equipment - Google Patents
A kind of input equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207946782U CN207946782U CN201720856808.9U CN201720856808U CN207946782U CN 207946782 U CN207946782 U CN 207946782U CN 201720856808 U CN201720856808 U CN 201720856808U CN 207946782 U CN207946782 U CN 207946782U
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- input equipment
- microswitch
- knob
- ontology
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of input equipment, which is used to control the application software in smart machine；The input equipment includes input equipment ontology and MCU controllers, and the knob encoder and/or microswitch being set on ontology；Knob encoder and microswitch are configured as：Knob encoder is configured to export different key signals according to direction of rotation difference and sends a signal to MCU controllers；MCU controllers can click microswitch, double-click, the different operation mode of long-press distinguishes, to export different key signals；MCU controllers send corresponding single and/or serializing multiple key assignments according to the function value signal received, to application software.Input equipment provided by the utility model, knob encoder, microswitch are integrated on an ontology, and is realized to smart machine by MCU controllers and sends key assignments, realizes singlehanded multi input amount operation to greatest extent, the blocked operation process of each function is not necessarily to the movement of hand, and realization is rapidly input.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the input technology field of smart machine, a kind of specifically input equipment.
Background technology
The development to update, the application software of all trades and professions are constantly carried out with the system and hardware of smart machine
It is continuous to emerge in large numbers and iteration, facilitate people to be designed, develop, learn and entertaining, but the primary input device of smart machine
But the not change of matter, such as keyboard for many years, design original intention of the script based on words input have been difficult to meet to existing
Modern application software carries out efficient, accurate intuitive operational requirements.
For example, in a large amount of application software usage scenario in pc systems, the right hand controls the cursors such as mouse or Digitizing plate
Positioning device, left hand control keyboard carry out prompt operation, are widely used at present modes of operation.
And the characteristic of keyboard the drawbacks of existing in operation for these application software, is as follows：
1. the inborn characteristic of this input mode of keyboard leads to not carry out the operating parameter in application software fast
Speed and accurate intuitive control, increase and decrease because button is once Primary parameter, then need button multiple if you need to multistage increase and decrease, or logical
It crosses long-press button and continue increase and decrease, and keyboard feature leads to the triggering of button long-press state there are system delay, it is not sensitive enough,
And it is be easy to cause the over or under of parameter increase and decrease, then needing progress again, button is adjusted back and forth for several times.Especially in severe
In operation, can not take into account it is quick with it is accurate, it is difficult to form consistent operation, cause to use it is constant, reduce working efficiency.
2. under the heavy application scenarios of many workloads, while needing the feature operation shortcut key being used alternatingly or group
The quantity of conjunction key is simultaneously few, but generally requires being used alternatingly for high frequency during use between each shortcut key, can frequently move
The position of hand, and mobile span is often very big, causes using constant, easy fatigue and maloperation；
3. single button according to the difference of mode of operation, can be divided into such as click, double-click, input side different long-press
Method, and keyboard can not carry out the different operation method of single button function distinguishing, self-defined can not be able at different function
It makes full use of.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve conventional input device in the prior art cannot be satisfied it is quick, accurate with it is straight
The defect of feelization operation and control provides a kind of input equipment to solve the above problems.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of input equipment, the input equipment are used to control the application software in smart machine；The input equipment includes defeated
Enter apparatus body and MCU controllers, and the knob encoder and/or microswitch being set on ontology；
The knob encoder and microswitch are configured as：
The knob encoder is configured to export different key signals according to direction of rotation difference and sends signal
Give MCU controllers；The MCU controllers can click microswitch, double-click, the different operation mode of long-press distinguishes,
To export different key signals；
The MCU controllers are sent pair according to the function value signal received, by keypad protocol to the application software
Single and/or serializing the multiple key assignments answered, to carry out prompt operation to application software.
Preferably, when being hold by one hand residence and stating ontology, at least there is a finger that can easily touch the fine motion respectively and open
It closes；
When being hold by one hand residence and stating ontology, the knob encoder is between index finger and thumb.
Preferably, the ontology is arranged for ease of the shape of human hand gripping.
Preferably, the ontology includes upper casing, bottom case；The upper casing and bottom case connect and fix or screw is fixed；On described
After shell, bottom case are fixed, centre has cavity.
Preferably, the installation of the button installation of the knob and microswitch for knob encoder is offered on the upper casing
Hole.
Preferably, the upper casing middle casing is arranged to the portion that arches upward vertically held for human hand；In the portion that arches upward
Side is arranged for the first supporting part of support palm little finger side, and the other side is arranged for support palm thumb
Second supporting part of side.
Preferably, the gentle transition between portion and the first supporting part, the second supporting part that arches upward.
Preferably, the side for the second supporting part being in the portion of arching upward offers knob and fine motion for knob encoder
The mounting hole of the button installation of switch.
Preferably, the button is in the light touch position of thumb.
Preferably, the ontology is a rectangular box；Mounting hole, the knob coding are offered on the top of the box body
The knob of device, the button of microswitch be configured in the top of rectangular box and by corresponding mounting hole respectively be integrated in box
Knob encoder circuit plate, the microswitch circuit board in internal portion are electrically connected.
Preferably, the microswitch is in the right side of knob encoder.
Preferably, the ontology is additionally provided with clump weight；The clump weight is in cavity bottom.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that：
Knob encoder, microswitch are integrated on an ontology, and pass through by input equipment provided by the utility model
MCU controllers, which are realized to smart machine, sends key assignments, realizes singlehanded multi input amount operation, the alternating behaviour of each function to greatest extent
Make the movement that process is not necessarily to hand, realization is rapidly input.
The body construction provided by the utility model held convenient for human hand, and in position by the setting of each component,
When realizing that holding handles ontology, it need not significantly become hand-off posture, you can complete knob or click action.Ontology is set
Count into streamlined, there are the supporting part of support little finger side and thumb side in both sides respectively, make hand during long-time operation, more
Add comfortable.
The body construction of rectangular box provided by the utility model, height about 2cm, compact structure are easy to carry.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the configuration schematic diagram for the input equipment that embodiment 1 provides；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the input equipment that the present embodiment 1 provides；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram for the input equipment that embodiment 1 provides；
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram for the input equipment that embodiment 2 provides；
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of the input equipment of another structure of embodiment 2.
Specific implementation mode
To make the structure feature to the utility model and the effect of being reached has a better understanding and awareness, to compared with
Good embodiment and attached drawing cooperation detailed description, are described as follows：
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of input equipment, the application which is used to control in smart machine are soft
Part；The equipment includes controller including ontology 1, and the knob encoder 2 and/or microswitch 3 that are set on ontology 1 and/or
Idler wheel 4；Ontology 1 is arranged for ease of the shape of human hand gripping；Ontology 1 includes upper casing 11, bottom case 12；Upper casing 11 and bottom case 12 block
It connects fixed or is fixed by screw.After upper casing 11, bottom case 12 are fixed, centre has cavity, knob encoder 2, microswitch
3, the circuit board of idler wheel 4 is all integrated in cavity, and integrated morphology is conventional structure.12 bottom of bottom case is a flat surface, and four is circumferential
On extend and enclose edge with what upper casing 11 was clamped.12 bottom of bottom case is additionally provided with clump weight；Clump weight is in cavity.
The present embodiment by entire upper casing 11 according to ergonomic designs at convenient for the state that easily holds of adult human hand,
Outer surface is streamlined, long period of operation, and hand will not feel fatigue.Specially：11 middle casing of upper casing is arranged to for human hand
The portion 111 that arches upward vertically held；It is arranged for the first supporting part of support palm little finger side in the side in the portion of arching upward 111
112, the other side is arranged for the second supporting part 113 of support palm thumb side.It arches upward portion 111 and the first supporting part
112, gentle transition between the second supporting part 113.
The side that the second supporting part 113 is in the portion of arching upward 111 offers the knob for knob encoder 2, microswitch 3
Button, idler wheel 4 install mounting hole.
The input equipment that the present embodiment provides uses for left-handed operation, so the first supporting part 112 is in the portion 111 that arches upward
Left side, the second supporting part 113 are in the right side in the portion 111 that arches upward.It can also be designed to that the right hand operates with, the structure of left and right money
It is arranged for mirror image.
When holding handles ontology 1, at least there is a finger that can easily touch microswitch 3 and idler wheel 4 respectively；This implementation
The button that example gives microswitch 3 is in the light touch position of thumb, middle finger scroll wheel 4, at the knob of knob encoder 2
Between index finger and thumb.
Mounting hole for installing knob, the top in the portion of arching upward 111, and 111 surface of portion of arching upward certainly extends upward
Cylinder encloses edge, and knob portion, which is sunken to, encloses along interior, is partially protrude through and encloses along outer.In order to which knob is stablized.It is opened for installing fine motion
The mounting hole for closing 3 buttons is opened in side of the portion of arching upward 111 towards the second supporting part 113, and the mounting hole for installing idler wheel 4 is opened
It is located at side of the portion of arching upward 111 towards the first supporting part 112.
Knob encoder 2 is configured to export different key signals according to direction of rotation difference and sends a signal to control
Device processed；Microswitch 3 is configured to realize and clicks, double-clicks, the output of long-press key signals and sending a signal to control
Device；
Controller is corresponding single or more to application software transmission by communications protocol according to the function value signal received
A combination function value realizes the functions of shortcut key that output controls application software.Knob encoder 2 is configured to according to rotation side
The key signals different to different outputs；Microswitch 3 be configured to realize click, double-click, long-press key signals it is defeated
Go out, idler wheel 4 is configured to, and by scroll wheel 4, realizes zoom function, by down-pressure roller 4, realizes that cooperation cursor is fixed
Position equipment drags picture.
Knob encoder 2, microswitch 3, idler wheel 4 are all the programs by being stored in controller to realize rotation, point
Hit, scroll actions are converted to the correspondence key assignments of keyboard, and these are all mature technologies, and this will not be detailed here.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 4, ontology can also be rectangular box, the top of box body offers mounting hole, the rotation of knob encoder 2
Button, the button of microswitch 3 and idler wheel 4 be configured in the top of rectangular box and by corresponding mounting hole respectively with it is integrated
2 circuit board of knob encoder, 3 circuit board electrical communication of microswitch in tray interior.Wherein, the number of microswitch 3 can
It sets according to actual needs, this gives tool, there are two the legends of microswitch 3.
Wherein, microswitch 3 is in the right side of knob encoder 2.Bottom case bottom is additionally provided with clump weight；Clump weight is in
In cavity.
The height of rectangular box is about 2cm, and knob encoder 2, microswitch 3 and idler wheel 4 are arranged on the centre of box body
Position rearward.When operating the input equipment, palm rear portion is taken on the table, and palm front rides on ontology 1, index finger and thumb
For turn knobs, thumb press button, middle finger rotation roller 4.Front and back concept in the present embodiment is that this input equipment is normal
Front and back position relationship under use state.
Tray interior is cavity structure, the circuit board of knob encoder 2, the circuit board of microswitch 3, idler wheel 4 circuit
Plate is integrated in box body.
In order to allow input equipment more to stablize, metal material making may be used, ontology 1 is made to have more texture.
As shown in figure 5, certainly, in order to improve comfort level, the Position Design at palm rear portion can also be in rectangular box
At the cambered surface to lower recess, hand is pressed against to avoid the right-angle side of rectangular box.
Certainly, the form of ontology is not limited to above-mentioned 2 embodiments, can be designed to arbitrary appearance forrns.
The application scenarios of several input equipments are given below, to be further illustrated to above-mentioned input equipment：
Application scenarios one, Photoshop softwares：
In the operating process of user, equipment captures knob by MCU chip and rotates the waveform sent out, when knob is left-handed
Or when dextrorotation, " [" key with "] " key is sent to computer respectively, is sent per rotary step primary, continuous rotation is then persistently sent out
It send, realizes the zoom function of style of writing.
By the roll forward of equipment idler wheel, " Ctrl "+"=" Macintosh is sent to computer, realizes the amplification work(of view
Can, by the reverse rolling of idler wheel, " Ctrl "+"-" Macintosh is sent to computer, realizes the reduction capability of view.
Idler wheel by pinning equipment pushes microswitch, realizes and pins the function of keyboard " space bar ", coordinate mouse or
Drawing board is to realize the drag function of painting canvas.
By pinning microswitch, realizes that keyboard pins " Alt " key function, mouse or drawing board is coordinated take color and adopt
Sample sends " Ctrl "+" z " and combines key assignments by the rapid double tap button, the function of realizing reduction and reform.
Application scenarios two, Painter softwares：
In the operating process of user, equipment captures knob by MCU chip and rotates the waveform sent out, when knob is left-handed
Or when dextrorotation, " [" key with "] " key is sent to computer respectively, is sent per rotary step primary, continuous rotation is then persistently sent out
It send, realizes the zoom function of style of writing.
By the roll forward of equipment idler wheel, " Ctrl "+"=" Macintosh is sent to computer, realizes the amplification work(of view
Can, by the reverse rolling of idler wheel, " Ctrl "+"-" Macintosh is sent to computer, realizes the reduction capability of view.
Idler wheel by pinning equipment pushes microswitch, realizes and pins the function of keyboard " space bar ", coordinate mouse or
Drawing board is to realize the drag function of painting canvas.
By pinning microswitch, realizes that keyboard pins " Alt " key function, mouse or drawing board is coordinated take color and adopt
Sample sends " Ctrl "+" z " and combines key assignments, realize the function of revocation by the rapid double tap button.
Application scenarios three, SAI softwares：
In the operating process of user, equipment captures knob by MCU chip and rotates the waveform sent out, when knob is left-handed
Or when dextrorotation, " [" key with "] " key is sent to computer respectively, is sent per rotary step primary, continuous rotation is then persistently sent out
It send, realizes the zoom function of style of writing.
By the roll forward of equipment idler wheel, " Ctrl "+"=" Macintosh is sent to computer, realizes the amplification work(of view
Can, by the reverse rolling of idler wheel, " Ctrl "+"-" Macintosh is sent to computer, realizes the reduction capability of view.
Idler wheel by pinning equipment pushes microswitch, realizes and pins the function of keyboard " space bar ", coordinate mouse or
Drawing board is to realize the drag function of painting canvas.
By pinning microswitch, realizes that keyboard pins " Alt " key function, mouse or drawing board is coordinated take color and adopt
Sample sends " Ctrl "+" z " and combines key assignments, realize the function of revocation by the rapid double tap button.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description
Only the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model the utility model also have respectively
Kind changes and improvements, these changes and improvements are both fallen in claimed the scope of the utility model.The requires of the utility model
Protection domain defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of input equipment, it is characterised in that：The input equipment is used to control the application software in smart machine；The input is set
Standby includes input equipment ontology and MCU controllers, and the knob encoder and/or microswitch being set on ontology；
The knob encoder and microswitch are configured as：
The knob encoder is configured to export different key signals according to direction of rotation difference and sends a signal to MCU
Controller；The MCU controllers can click microswitch, double-click, the different operation mode of long-press distinguishes, with output
Different key signals；
The MCU controllers are corresponding to application software transmission by keypad protocol according to the function value signal received
Single and/or serializing multiple key assignments, to carry out prompt operation to application software.
2. a kind of input equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
When being hold by one hand residence and stating ontology, at least there is a finger that can easily touch the microswitch respectively；
When being hold by one hand residence and stating ontology, the knob encoder is between index finger and thumb.
3. a kind of input equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The ontology is arranged for ease of human hand gripping
Shape.
4. a kind of input equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The ontology includes upper casing, bottom case；On described
Shell and bottom case connect and fix or screw is fixed；After the upper casing, bottom case are fixed, centre has cavity.
5. a kind of input equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It offers on the upper casing and is encoded for knob
The mounting hole of the button installation of the knob and microswitch of device.
6. a kind of input equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The upper casing middle casing is arranged to for people
What hand was vertically held arch upward portion；It is arranged for the first support of support palm little finger side in the side in the portion that arches upward
Portion, the other side are arranged for the second supporting part of support palm thumb side.
7. a kind of input equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Arch upward portion and the first supporting part, second
Gentle transition between supporting part.
8. a kind of input equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is in the second supporting part in the portion of arching upward
Side offers the mounting hole of the button installation of the knob and microswitch for knob encoder.
9. a kind of input equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The button is in thumb and easily touches position
It sets.
10. a kind of input equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The ontology is a rectangular box；Described
The top of box body offers mounting hole, and the knob of the knob encoder, the button of microswitch are configured in rectangular box
Top and by corresponding mounting hole respectively with the knob encoder circuit plate, the microswitch circuit board electricity that are integrated in tray interior
Property connection.
11. a kind of input equipment according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：The microswitch is in knob encoder
Right side.
12. a kind of input equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 11, it is characterised in that：The ontology, which is additionally provided with, matches
Pouring weight；The clump weight is in cavity bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720856808.9U CN207946782U (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of input equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720856808.9U CN207946782U (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of input equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207946782U true CN207946782U (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=63703085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720856808.9U Active CN207946782U (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | A kind of input equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207946782U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-07-14 CN CN201720856808.9U patent/CN207946782U/en active Active
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