CN207943034U - Full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery - Google Patents

Full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207943034U
CN207943034U CN201820200690.9U CN201820200690U CN207943034U CN 207943034 U CN207943034 U CN 207943034U CN 201820200690 U CN201820200690 U CN 201820200690U CN 207943034 U CN207943034 U CN 207943034U
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid storage
mechano
push rod
intelligent liquid
brake
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820200690.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴坚
陈志成
赵健
朱冰
张羽翔
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to energy assisted braking system, specifically a kind of full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery.The braking system includes big motor, mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap, mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket, pinion gear, gear wheel, leading screw I, power-assisted valve body, pedal push rod, reaction plate interarea push rod, clutch pedal retrun spring, reaction plate, master cylinder push rod, master cylinder return spring, liquid storage pot, master cylinder, small machine, sun gear, planetary gear, leading screw II, intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston, intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap, intelligent liquid storage cylinder piston return spring, intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve and brake piping;The utility model is that one kind can be full decoupled by friction catch and regenerative braking, is provided simultaneously with the full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery of active brake and brake fade backup functionality.

Description

Full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery
Technical field
The utility model belongs to energy assisted braking system, specifically a kind of full decoupling formula suitable for Brake energy recovery Mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system.
Background technology
As motorized and intelligent vehicle are fast-developing, people propose braking system new demand.On the one hand both It wants to decoupling operator brake pedal power and realizes energy regenerating with wheel braking force, on the other hand want to single-wheel pressure Actively accurate adjusting is carried out, active brake can be carried out under emergency work condition, ensures vehicle safety energy.Although having mould Block, integrated, electromechanical integration line control brake system can meet the new demand of braking system very well, but brake-by-wire System needs high-power driving due to existing, and brake fade security reliability is poor, is ground compared to the manufacture of conventional hydraulic braking system The problems such as cost is excessively high is sent out, is not had slowly on a large scale in the enterprising luggage of real vehicle with application.Traditional combustion engine automobile generally uses Vacuum servo servo brake system, vacuum source are generated by engine.And New-energy electric vehicle is not due to having engine, it can not Vacuum source is provided, generally substitutes the vacuum source of orthodox car using electric vacuum pump and vacuum power accumulating mechanism now.But it is electric Dynamic vacuum pump and vacuum power accumulating organization volume are larger, difficult arrangement, and performance is unstable when work, and vacuum degree is low, and noise is big, the service life It is shorter, fail to realize the decoupling between brake pedal and master cylinder, it is clear that the new demand of braking system can not be fully met. Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new braking system to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned existing braking system exists and meets braking system pair The new demand of active brake, dynamical Brake energy recovery.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery, The braking system can be full decoupled by friction catch and regenerative braking, is provided simultaneously with active brake and brake fade backup work( Can, solve the above-mentioned deficiency of existing braking system.
Technical solutions of the utility model are described with reference to the drawings as follows:
A kind of full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery, the braking system include big Motor 1, mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap 3, mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4, pinion gear 5, gear wheel 6, leading screw I 9, Power-assisted valve body 11, pedal push rod 13, reaction plate interarea push rod 14, clutch pedal retrun spring 15, reaction plate 16, master cylinder push rod 17, master Cylinder return spring 18, liquid storage pot 20-1, master cylinder 20-2, small machine 21, sun gear 23, planetary gear 24, leading screw II 27, intelligence Liquid storage the cylinder piston 28, intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap 29, intelligent liquid storage cylinder piston return spring 30, intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 and system Dynamic pipeline 32;The hull outside of the big motor 1 is fixed on 3 upside of mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap;The machinery The case inside of electronics servomechanism rear end cap 3 is fixed with mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4;The big motor 1 it is big Motor output shaft 2 passes through 1 shell of big motor and mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap 3, and both ends are supported on 1 interior grooves of big motor On mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4;The external tooth of the pinion gear 5 and the external tooth of gear wheel 6 are meshed;Described is small The internal tooth of gear 5 is meshed with the external tooth of 2 one end of big motor output shaft;The external tooth of the internal tooth and nut I 8 of the gear wheel 6 It is meshed;One end of the nut I 8 is located in by outer annular halfpace at bearing 7;The inside of the nut I 8 passes through Ball is connected with I 9 outside of leading screw;One end of the leading screw I 9 is arranged in the inside of mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4, separately One end is in contact with I protection ring 19 of leading screw;The outside of the power-assisted valve body 11 is in contact with the inside of leading screw I 9;Described helps One end of power valve body 11 is in contact with the inner annular halfpace of leading screw I 9;Reaction plate interarea push rod 14 on the reaction plate 16 It is in contact with the inside shallow end side of power-assisted valve body 11;The pedal push rod 13 passes through mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4 It is connected with pedal push rod connector 12;Connect with power-assisted valve body 11 on the outside of the other end of the pedal push rod connector 12 It touches;One end of the clutch pedal retrun spring 15 is in contact with power-assisted valve body 11, the end of the other end and pedal push rod connector 12 Face is combined;The large end face of the master cylinder push rod 17 is in contact with reaction plate 16, and portlet is connected with master cylinder 20-2; The liquid storage pot 20-1 is connected with master cylinder 20-2;One end of the master cylinder return spring 18 and mechano-electronic power-assisted The inside ringed groove of mechanism rear end cap 3 is in contact, and the other end is in contact with the large end face exterior annular end face of master cylinder push rod 17; The master cylinder 20-2 is connect by brake piping 32 with intelligent 29 upper surface of liquid storage cylinder end cap;The intelligent liquid storage cylinder The large end face of end cap 29 is connected with the bottom of mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap 3;The hull outside of the small machine 21 It is fixed on 29 upside of intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap;The small machine output shaft 22 of the small machine 21 passes through 21 shell of small machine and intelligence Energy liquid storage cylinder end cap 29, both ends are supported on 21 enclosure interior groove of small machine and intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap 29;The sun The internal tooth of wheel 23 is meshed with the external tooth of 22 one end of small machine output shaft;One end of the internal tooth of the planetary gear 24 and and the sun The external tooth of wheel 23 is meshed;The central shaft of the planetary gear 24 is connect with nut II 26;The inside of the nut II 26 is logical It crosses described in ball and leading screw II 27;Described intelligent 28 one end of liquid storage the cylinder piston and one end of leading screw II 27 is mutually fixed;It is described Intelligent 30 one end of liquid storage cylinder piston return spring be in contact with intelligent 28 end face with groove of liquid storage the cylinder piston, the other end and spiral shell II 26 band groove side of mother is in contact;The intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 by brake piping 32 with intelligent liquid storage cylinder end 29 lower face of lid connects.
It is provided with spacing shim 10 between the gear wheel 6 and bearing 7.
The planetary gear 24 is meshed with gear ring 25.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the equipment can decouple whole friction catches when vehicle carries out Brake energy recovery by intelligent liquid storage cylinder With motor regenerative braking.
2, the intelligent liquid storage cylinder of the equipment is from provided with electromagnetic valve, when carrying out friction catch and motor regenerative braking, Ke Yitong The mobile cooperation for closing two solenoid valves and intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston is crossed, whole friction catches and motor regenerative braking are decoupled, This process is without control or changes the hydraulic regulation unit HCU being often equipped in existing braking system, simple, effective, practical.
3, the intelligent liquid storage cylinder of the equipment is when to friction catch and motor regenerative braking decoupling, storage decoupling friction catch Required brake fluid.The braking of storage can gently be added to braking system when weakening, exiting motor regenerative braking Liquid reduces the fluctuation of braking system.
4, the intelligent liquid storage cylinder of the equipment can pass through electric mechanical when to friction catch and motor regenerative braking decoupling The motor of force aid system motor works, and ensures driving experience when driver maintains pure friction catch.
5, the equipment for master cylinder and hydraulic regulation unit HCU without particular/special requirement so that it can easily be reequiped Into the braking system of existing vehicle.
6, the equipment can substitute traditional vacuum booster, and without additional vacuum pump and storage vacuum mechanism, volume It is small, it is simple in structure.
7, the equipment can be directed to the driving habit of different drivers, and by controlling reaction plate master, negative displacement difference is Different drivers, which are fitted, formulates suitable assist characteristic, keeps the driving experience of conventional truck vacuum booster.
8, the equipment is advantageously integrated the side onebox using intelligent liquid storage cylinder and the integrated design of mechano-electronic servomechanism Case realizes Brake energy recovery.
9, when automobile electric control system fails, driver can be stepped on brake pedal by manpower and push master cylinder piston the equipment Certain brake force is generated, has brake fade carrying out safety backup, meets requirement of the brake legislation to braking system.
10, for the equipment in emergency risks operating mode, ECU can control big motor rotation, quickly move through power-assisted valve body and push away Dynamic master cylinder realizes active brake to braking system construction in a systematic way pressure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
In figure:1, big motor;2, big motor output shaft;3, mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap;4, mechano-electronic power-assisted Device front end lid;5, pinion gear;6, gear wheel;7, bearing;8, nut I;9, leading screw I;10, spacing shim;11, power-assisted valve body; 12, pedal push rod connector;13, pedal push rod;14, reaction plate interarea push rod;15, clutch pedal retrun spring;16, reaction plate;17、 Master cylinder push rod;18, master cylinder return spring;19, I protection ring of leading screw;20-1, liquid storage pot;20-2, master cylinder;21, small electricity Machine;22, small machine output shaft;23, sun gear;24, planetary gear;25, gear ring;26, nut II;27, leading screw II;28, intelligence storage Liquid cylinder piston;29, intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap;30, intelligent liquid storage cylinder piston return spring;31, intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve;32、 Brake piping.
Specific implementation mode
Refering to fig. 1, a kind of full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery, the braking system System includes big motor 1, mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap 3, mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4, pinion gear 5, gear wheel 6, leading screw I 9, power-assisted valve body 11, pedal push rod 13, reaction plate interarea push rod 14, clutch pedal retrun spring 15, reaction plate 16, master cylinder Push rod 17, master cylinder return spring 18, liquid storage pot 20-1, master cylinder 20-2, small machine 21, sun gear 23, planetary gear 24, leading screw II 27, intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston 28, intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap 29, intelligent liquid storage cylinder piston return spring 30, intelligent liquid storage cylinder electricity Magnet valve 31 and brake piping 32;After the big motor 1 is connected to mechano-electronic servomechanism by the threaded hole of hull outside 3 upside of end cap;Before the mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap 3 is by interior side body threaded hole and mechano-electronic servomechanism End cap 4 is connected;The big motor output shaft 2 of the big motor 1 passes through 1 shell of big motor and mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end Lid 3, both ends are supported in 1 interior grooves of big motor and mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4;The external tooth of the pinion gear 5 It is meshed with the external tooth of gear wheel 6;The internal tooth of the pinion gear 5 is meshed with the external tooth of 2 one end of big motor output shaft;It is described The internal tooth of gear wheel 6 be meshed with the external tooth of nut I 8;One end of the nut I 8 is located in by outer annular halfpace At bearing 7;The inside of the nut I 8 is connected by ball with I 9 outside of leading screw;One end of the leading screw I 9 and mechanical electric The inside of sub- servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4 is in contact close to fitting, the other end with I protection ring 19 of leading screw;The power-assisted valve body 11 Outside be in contact with the inside of leading screw I 9;One end of the power-assisted valve body 11 connects with the inner annular halfpace of leading screw I 9 It touches;Reaction plate interarea push rod 14 on the reaction plate 16 is in contact with the inside shallow end side of power-assisted valve body 11;Described Pedal push rod 13 is connected across mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket 4 with pedal push rod connector 12;The pedal push rod It is in contact with power-assisted valve body 11 on the outside of the other end of connector 12;One end of the clutch pedal retrun spring 15 and power-assisted valve body 11 It is in contact, the other end is combined with the end face of pedal push rod connector 12;The large end face and reaction plate of the master cylinder push rod 17 16 are in contact, and portlet is connected with master cylinder 20-2;The liquid storage pot 20-1 is connected with master cylinder 20-2;It is described One end of master cylinder return spring 18 be in contact with the inside ringed groove of mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap 3, the other end with The large end face exterior annular end face of master cylinder push rod 17 is in contact;The master cylinder 20-2 is stored up by brake piping 32 and intelligence 29 upper surface of fluid cylinder end cap connects;The large end face of the intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap 29 and mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap 3 Bottom be connected;The small machine 21 is connected to by hull outside threaded hole on intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap 29;Described The small machine output shaft 22 of small machine 21 passes through 21 shell of small machine and intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap 29, and both ends are supported on small machine 21 On enclosure interior groove and intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap 29;The internal tooth of the sun gear 23 is outer with 22 one end of small machine output shaft Tooth is meshed;One end of the internal tooth of the planetary gear 24 is meshed with the external tooth of sun gear 23;The planetary gear 24 Central shaft is connect with nut II 26;The inside of the nut II 26 passes through described in ball and leading screw II 27;The intelligence 28 one end of liquid storage the cylinder piston and one end of leading screw II 27 are mutually fixed;Described intelligent 30 one end of liquid storage cylinder piston return spring and intelligence 28 end face with groove of energy liquid storage the cylinder piston is in contact, and the other end is in contact with II 26 band groove side of nut;The intelligence Liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 is connect by brake piping 32 with intelligent 29 lower face of liquid storage cylinder end cap.
It is provided with spacing shim 10 between the gear wheel 6 and bearing 7.
The planetary gear 24 is meshed with gear ring 25.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
1, electric-control system fail safe backup operating mode
Under electric-control system fail safe backup operating mode, mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system and intelligent liquid storage cylinder not work Make.Driver's brake pedal pushes pedal push rod 13 by transmission mechanism.Pedal push rod 13 passes through pedal push rod connector 12 overcome 15 pretightning force of clutch pedal retrun spring to push reaction plate interarea push rod 14.Reaction plate interarea push rod 14, which moves forward, to be eliminated instead The gap between disk interarea push rod 14 and 16 interarea of reaction plate is presented, 16 interarea of reaction plate is acted on.Clutch pedal retrun spring 15 is another End overcomes mechanism friction power, pushes power-assisted valve body 11 to move forward, acts on the negative of reaction plate 16.Reaction plate 16 is to Forward It is dynamic, push reaction plate master cylinder push rod 17 that the pretightning force of master cylinder return spring 18 is overcome to move forward, in compression master cylinder 20-2 Brake fluid formed brake pressure.Brake fluid in master cylinder 20-2 flows into intelligent liquid storage due to being forced through brake piping 32 In cylinder.Mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system, intelligent liquid storage cylinder and its solenoid valve are not involved in work at this time.Brake fluid is directly over Intelligent liquid storage cylinder, solenoid valve 31 flow into the corresponding braking system of bottom, and brake pressure is formed at wheel cylinder, complete conventional friction braking Function.
2, active brake operating mode
When electric control system ECU recognizes emergency braking operating mode, no matter whether driver participates in braking, electric control system ECU Rapidly controlling big motor 1 drives big motor output shaft 2 to rotate.Big motor output shaft 2 drives pinion gear 5 to rotate, 5 band of pinion gear Dynamic gear wheel 6 rotates, and gear wheel 6 drives nut I 8 to rotate.The rotation of nut I 8 is converted to leading screw I 9 by nut I 8 by ball Translation.Leading screw I 9 pushes power-assisted valve body 11 to move forward, and acts on the negative of reaction plate 16.Leading screw I 9, which travels forward, eliminates silk Gap between I 9 other end of thick stick and pedal connector 12, pedal push rod connector 12 overcome the preload of clutch pedal retrun spring 15 to push Dynamic reaction plate interarea push rod 14, which travels forward, acts on the interarea of reaction plate 16.Reaction plate 16 pushes master cylinder push rod 17 to overcome master cylinder 18 pretightning force of return spring travels forward, the stroke brake pressure at master cylinder.Brake fluid in master cylinder 20-2 due to Brake piping 32 is forced through to flow into intelligent liquid storage cylinder.Intelligent liquid storage cylinder and its solenoid valve are not involved in work at this time.Braking Liquid is directly over intelligent liquid storage cylinder, solenoid valve 31 flows into the corresponding braking system of bottom, forms brake pressure at wheel cylinder, completes master Dynamic braking function.
3, basic power-assisted operating mode
Driver's brake pedal pushes pedal push rod 13 by transmission mechanism.Pedal push rod 13 passes through pedal push rod Connector 12 overcomes 15 pretightning force of clutch pedal retrun spring to push reaction plate interarea push rod 14.Reaction plate interarea push rod 14 moves forward The gap between reaction plate interarea push rod 14 and 16 interarea of reaction plate is eliminated, 16 interarea of reaction plate is acted on.Electric control system ECU is logical The braking intention for crossing pedal displacement sensor detection driver controls big motor 1 and big motor output shaft 2 is driven to rotate.Big motor Output shaft 2 drives pinion gear 5 to rotate, and pinion gear 5 drives gear wheel 6 to rotate, and gear wheel 6 drives nut I 8 to rotate.Nut I 8 is logical Cross the translation that is converted to leading screw I 9 of the ball by nut I 8.Leading screw I 9 pushes power-assisted valve body 11 to move forward, and acts on anti- Present the negative of disk 16.Reaction plate 16 pushes master cylinder push rod 17 that 18 pretightning force of master cylinder return spring is overcome to travel forward, and is led in braking Stroke brake pressure at cylinder.Brake fluid in master cylinder 20-2 flows into intelligent liquid storage cylinder due to being forced through brake piping 32 In.Intelligent liquid storage cylinder and its solenoid valve are not involved in work at this time.Brake fluid is directly over intelligent liquid storage cylinder, solenoid valve 31 flows into The corresponding braking system of bottom forms brake pressure at wheel cylinder, completes the basic assist function of mechanism.
4, friction catch and motor regenerative braking decouple operating mode
Driver's brake pedal pushes pedal push rod 13 by transmission mechanism.Pedal push rod 13 passes through pedal push rod Connector 12 overcomes 15 pretightning force of clutch pedal retrun spring to push reaction plate interarea push rod 14.Reaction plate interarea push rod 14 moves forward The gap between reaction plate interarea push rod 14 and 16 interarea of reaction plate is eliminated, 16 interarea of reaction plate is acted on.Electric control system ECU is logical The braking intention for crossing pedal displacement sensor detection driver controls big motor 1 and big motor output shaft 2 is driven to rotate.Big motor Output shaft 2 drives pinion gear 5 to rotate, and pinion gear 5 drives gear wheel 6 to rotate, and gear wheel 6 drives nut I 8 to rotate.Nut I 8 is logical Cross the translation that is converted to leading screw I 9 of the ball by nut I 8.Leading screw I 9 pushes power-assisted valve body 11 to move forward, and acts on anti- Present the negative of disk 16.Reaction plate 16 pushes master cylinder push rod 17 that 18 pretightning force of master cylinder return spring is overcome to travel forward, and is led in braking Stroke brake pressure at cylinder.Brake fluid in master cylinder 20-2 flows into intelligent liquid storage cylinder due to being forced through brake piping 32 In.The transport condition that electric control system ECU picks out vehicle at this time wants to enter into friction catch and motor regenerative braking decoupling, control Intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 is closed, and the brake fluid in intelligent liquid storage cylinder is prevented to enter wheel cylinder.
When the total severity of braking of braking system increases, regenerative braking also increase and not up to maximum value when, intelligent liquid storage cylinder is electric Magnet valve 31 is closed, and electric control system ECU controls small machine 21 and small machine output shaft 22 is driven to rotate.Small machine output shaft 22 drives row The rotation in gear ring 25 of star-wheel 24, planetary gear 24 drive nut II 26 to rotate.Nut II 26 is turned nut II 26 by ball Turn is changed to the translation of leading screw II 27.Leading screw II 27 pulls intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston 28 to move backward so that intelligent liquid storage cylinder increases The volume added is identical as the volume of wheel cylinder brake fluid increment is flowed into when normal brake application this moment, this partial brake liquid is stored in intelligence In liquid storage cylinder, the decoupling of friction catch and motor regenerative braking is realized.
When the total severity of braking of braking system continues growing, when regenerative braking reaches maximum value and remains unchanged, intelligent liquid storage cylinder Solenoid valve 31 open, electric control system ECU control small machine 21 keep current location it is constant, small machine output shaft 22, planetary gear 24, Nut II 26, leading screw II 27, intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston 28 keep current location constant, and intelligent liquid storage cylinder volume keeps maximum value Constant, intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 is opened, by the brake fluid of the extruding of master cylinder push rod 17 through intelligent liquid storage in master cylinder 20-2 Cylinder and intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 flow into wheel cylinder.During this, in order to keep the pedal sense of driver not occur Change, electric control system ECU controls big 1 rotational motion state of motor and changes, and changes reaction plate 16 by above-mentioned transmission mechanism Main negative stress, changes electric mechanical force aid system assist rate, keeps the pedal sense of driver.
When braking system overall strength remains unchanged or increases, and regenerative braking intensity reduces, intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 It opens, electric control system ECU controls small machine 21 and small machine output shaft 22 is driven to rotate.Small machine output shaft 22 drives planetary gear 24 The rotation in gear ring 25, planetary gear 24 drive nut II 26 to rotate.Nut II 26 is converted the rotation of nut II 26 by ball For the translation of leading screw II 27.Leading screw II 27 pulls intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston 28 to travel forward so that the body that intelligent liquid storage cylinder reduces Product brake fluid incremental volumes corresponding with the reduction of regenerative braking this moment are identical, and the brake fluid being stored in intelligent liquid storage cylinder is passed through Intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 is pressed into wheel cylinder.It is automatically controlled in order to keep the pedal sense of driver not change during this System ECU controls big 1 rotational motion state of motor and changes, and changing reaction plate 16 by above-mentioned transmission mechanism leads negative stress State changes electric mechanical force aid system assist rate, keeps the pedal sense of driver.
When braking system overall strength reduces, regenerative braking reduces hour, and intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 is opened, electric-control system ECU controls small machine 21 and keeps current location constant, small machine output shaft 22, planetary gear 24, nut II 26, leading screw II 27, intelligence Energy liquid storage the cylinder piston 28 keeps current location constant, and intelligent liquid storage cylinder volume keeps maximum value constant.System in wheel cylinder Hydrodynamic is flowed by intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 and intelligent liquid storage cylinder in master cylinder 20-2.When the brake fluid in wheel cylinder When being decreased to zero, intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve 31 is closed, and electric control system ECU controls small machine 21 and drives 22 turns of small machine output shaft It is dynamic.Small machine output shaft 22 drives the rotation in gear ring 25 of planetary gear 24, planetary gear 24 that nut II 26 is driven to rotate.Nut II 26 By ball by the translation for being converted to leading screw II 27 of nut II 26.Leading screw II 27 pulls intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston 28 forward Movement so that the volume that intelligent liquid storage cylinder reduces brake fluid incremental volumes corresponding with the reduction of regenerative braking this moment are identical, will store up There are the brake fluid in intelligent liquid storage cylinder to be pressed by brake piping 32 in master cylinder 20-2.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery, which is characterized in that the braking System includes big motor (1), mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap (3), mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket (4), pinion gear (5), gear wheel (6), leading screw I (9), power-assisted valve body (11), pedal push rod (13), reaction plate interarea push rod (14), pedal return Spring (15), reaction plate (16), master cylinder push rod (17), master cylinder return spring (18), liquid storage pot (20-1), master cylinder (20- 2), small machine (21), sun gear (23), planetary gear (24), leading screw II (27), intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston (28), intelligent liquid storage cylinder End cap (29), intelligent liquid storage cylinder piston return spring (30), intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve (31) and brake piping (32);Described The hull outside of big motor (1) is fixed on the upside of mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap (3);The mechano-electronic servomechanism The case inside of rear end cap (3) is fixed with mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket (4);The big motor of the big motor (1) is defeated Shaft (2) passes through big motor (1) shell and mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap (3), and both ends are supported on big motor (1) inner-concave On slot and mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket (4);The external tooth of the pinion gear (5) and the external tooth of gear wheel (6) are meshed; The internal tooth of the pinion gear (5) is meshed with the external tooth of big motor output shaft (2) one end;The internal tooth of the gear wheel (6) It is meshed with the external tooth of nut I (8);One end of the nut I (8) is located in by outer annular halfpace at bearing (7);Institute The inside for the nut I (8) stated on the outside of ball and leading screw I (9) by being connected;One end of the leading screw I (9) is arranged in mechanical electric The inside of sub- servomechanism drive end bearing bracket (4), the other end are in contact with I protection ring of leading screw (19);The power-assisted valve body (11) It is external be in contact on the inside of leading screw I (9);One end of the power-assisted valve body (11) and the inner annular halfpace phase of leading screw I (9) Contact;Reaction plate interarea push rod (14) on the reaction plate (16) connects with the inside shallow end side of power-assisted valve body (11) It touches;The pedal push rod (13) is connected across mechano-electronic servomechanism drive end bearing bracket (4) with pedal push rod connector (12); It is in contact with power-assisted valve body (11) on the outside of the other end of the pedal push rod connector (12);The clutch pedal retrun spring (15) one end is in contact with power-assisted valve body (11), and the other end is combined with the end face of pedal push rod connector (12);Described The large end face of master cylinder push rod (17) is in contact with reaction plate (16), and portlet is connected with master cylinder (20-2);The storage Liquid pot (20-1) is connected with master cylinder (20-2);One end of the master cylinder return spring (18) and mechano-electronic booster engine The inside ringed groove of structure rear end cap (3) is in contact, and the other end connects with the large end face exterior annular end face of master cylinder push rod (17) It touches;The master cylinder (20-2) is connect by brake piping (32) with intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap (29) upper surface;Described The large end face of intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap (29) is connected with the bottom of mechano-electronic servomechanism rear end cap (3);The small electricity The hull outside of machine (21) is fixed on the upside of intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap (29);The small machine output shaft of the small machine (21) (22) pass through small machine (21) shell and intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap (29), both ends be supported on small machine (21) enclosure interior groove and On intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap (29);The internal tooth of the sun gear (23) and the external tooth of small machine output shaft (22) one end are mutually nibbled It closes;One end of the internal tooth of the planetary gear (24) is meshed with the external tooth of sun gear (23);The planetary gear (24) Central shaft is connect with nut II (26);The inside of the nut II (26) passes through described in ball and leading screw II (27);It is described Intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston (28) one end and one end of leading screw II (27) mutually fix;The intelligent liquid storage cylinder piston return spring (30) one end is in contact with intelligent liquid storage the cylinder piston (28) end face with groove, the other end and nut II (26) band groove side phase Contact;The intelligent liquid storage cylinder solenoid valve (31) is connected by brake piping (32) with intelligent liquid storage cylinder end cap (29) lower face It connects.
2. a kind of full decoupling formula mechano-electronic power brake system suitable for Brake energy recovery according to claim 1 System, which is characterized in that be provided with spacing shim (10) between the gear wheel (6) and bearing (7).
3. a kind of full decoupling formula mechano-electronic power brake system suitable for Brake energy recovery according to claim 1 System, which is characterized in that the planetary gear (24) is meshed with gear ring (25).
CN201820200690.9U 2018-02-06 2018-02-06 Full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system suitable for Brake energy recovery Expired - Fee Related CN207943034U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108189826A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-22 吉林大学 Suitable for the full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system of Brake energy recovery
CN111634273A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-08 江苏飞梭智行设备有限公司 Braking device, braking system and vehicle
WO2020216484A1 (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electromechanical brake pressure generator for a hydraulic brake system of a vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108189826A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-22 吉林大学 Suitable for the full decoupling formula mechano-electronic energy assisted braking system of Brake energy recovery
CN108189826B (en) * 2018-02-06 2023-10-27 吉林大学 Full decoupling type mechanical and electronic power-assisted braking system suitable for braking energy recovery
WO2020216484A1 (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Electromechanical brake pressure generator for a hydraulic brake system of a vehicle
CN113677575A (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-11-19 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Electromechanical brake pressure generator for a hydraulic brake system of a vehicle
CN111634273A (en) * 2020-06-28 2020-09-08 江苏飞梭智行设备有限公司 Braking device, braking system and vehicle
CN111634273B (en) * 2020-06-28 2024-04-02 江苏飞梭智行设备有限公司 Braking device, braking system and vehicle

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