CN207940918U - A kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle - Google Patents
A kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207940918U CN207940918U CN201720681078.3U CN201720681078U CN207940918U CN 207940918 U CN207940918 U CN 207940918U CN 201720681078 U CN201720681078 U CN 201720681078U CN 207940918 U CN207940918 U CN 207940918U
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- inner sleeve
- needle
- lung neoplasm
- outer tube
- sacculus
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle.The Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle includes outer tube, inner sleeve and interior needle;The length of interior needle is 20 25cm, a diameter of 0.5 0.8mm;The length of inner sleeve is 15 20cm, a diameter of 0.8 1.0mm;The length of outer tube is 10 15cm, a diameter of 1.0 1.2mm;Wherein, the end of outer tube is equipped with outer cannula hub, and the outer wall of outer tube is equipped with graduation mark;The end of inner sleeve is equipped with inner sleeve handle, also, front end is equipped with dilating sacculus, and the top of dilating sacculus and the top of inner sleeve are fixed together, and the end of dilating sacculus is equipped with can be along the movable sacculus handle of tube wall of inner sleeve;Inner sleeve is set to inside outer tube, and interior needle is set to inside inner sleeve, also, interior needle can be moved up and down in the inside of inner sleeve;The top of interior needle is set there are three barb, and tail end is connected with silk thread.The Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle of the utility model is easy to operate, has good fixed function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle.
Background technology
With the development of CT scan (Computed Tomography, CT) technology, clinically increasingly
More solitary pulmonary nodules (Solitary pulmonary nodule, SPN) are found, diagnosing and treating.For sub- centimetre
Lesser tubercle, video-assisted thoracoscope (Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery, VATS) lung bioplsy art are created due to it
Hinder the advantages that small, recovery is fast, is the prefered method of small pulmonary artery biopsy.However it is less than the SPN of 20mm for diameter, due in hand
Art can not be touched when detecting with hand, it is difficult to be accurately positioned, be greatly affected the success rate of VATS.Therefore, how right in the preoperative
It is the problem that urgent clinical needs solve that SPN, which carries out accurately positioning,.
Preoperative common localization method includes that CT guides metal hook positioning, injection methylene blue staining, Intraoperative ultrasound etc.,
These methods come with some shortcomings:Methylene blue is injected to the tubercle good positioning effect at pleura, but to small in pulmonary parenchyma
Tubercle location difficulty, and with the extension of time, dyestuff can be spread, cause to be difficult to recognize lesion in art;Intraoperative ultrasound is for touching
Touch less than tubercle it is advantageous, but require to confirm lesions position in art repeatedly, it is complicated for operation, time-consuming, to operator and equipment
It is required that high;Metal hook position success rate is high, few intercurrent disease, but buckle wire (Hook-wire) head end of Clinical practice at present
It is fixed on intrapulmonary in hook-shaped, but only there are one barbs for its end, the problems such as easily shifting, fall off, cause bleeding, pneumothorax.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of positioning punctured for small pulmonary artery
Needle, effective pre- anti-displacement fall off.
The utility model provides a kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle for CT guiding, the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle packet
Include outer tube, inner sleeve and interior needle;The length of the interior needle is 20-25cm, a diameter of 0.5-0.8mm;The length of the inner sleeve
Degree is 15-20cm, a diameter of 0.8-1.0mm;The length of the outer tube is 10-15cm, a diameter of 1.0-1.2mm;
Wherein, the end of the outer tube is equipped with outer cannula hub, and the outer wall of the outer tube is equipped with graduation mark;
The end of the inner sleeve is equipped with inner sleeve handle, also, the front end of the inner sleeve is equipped with dilating sacculus, the expansion
The top and the top of the inner sleeve for opening sacculus are fixed together, and the end of the dilating sacculus is equipped with can be along described interior
The movable sacculus handle of tube wall of casing;
The inner sleeve is set to the inside of the outer tube, and the interior needle is set to the inside of the inner sleeve, also,
The interior needle can be moved up and down in the inside of the inner sleeve;The top of the interior needle is set there are three barb, and tail end is connected with
Silk thread.
In the present invention, front end refers to the direction that the Lung neoplasm Needle localization is needled into human body, and end refers to before
Hold opposite direction.The top of dilating sacculus refers to close to the side of the front end of inner sleeve, and the top of inner sleeve refers to inner sleeve
Front end front end.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, the outer wall of outer tube is equipped with graduation mark, can read the depth of puncture.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the length of the interior needle is more than the length of the inner sleeve.
Before use, the interior needle is placed in inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is placed in outer tube.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the length of the inner sleeve is more than the length of the outer tube.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the size of the size of the inner sleeve and the outer cannula hub
It is mutually matched.Outer cannula hub is adapted with inner sleeve, can be combined well, and inner sleeve can rotate in outer tube,
But not it slips.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the size of the inner sleeve handle and interior needle is mutually matched.The two
It can combine well, interior needle can move up and down in inner sleeve, but not slip.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the tube wall of the inner sleeve is equipped with and the sacculus handle phase
The screw thread of adaptation.By rotating inner sleeve handle, sacculus handle can be moved along the screw thread on the tube wall of inner sleeve, to make dilating sacculus
It expands or shrinks.When rotating inner sleeve to dilating sacculus progress expansion or shrinkage, therefore the barb on interior needle and interior needle will not be
And it rotates.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the dilating sacculus is expansion metal sacculus.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the dilating sacculus is that can expand to diameter 5-20mm's
Dilating sacculus.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that according to the different size of Lung neoplasm, the expansion ball on inner sleeve
The positional distance of the position of capsule positioning and the barb positioning on interior needle can be different.When Lung neoplasm is smaller, in expansion ball
After capsule positioning, interior needle can be moved, keeps the positional distance that barb positions smaller;Conversely, when Lung neoplasm is larger, in dilating sacculus
After positioning, interior needle can be moved, keeps the positional distance that barb positions larger.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that the tail end of the interior needle is connected with tinsel.
In above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, it is preferable that in use state, the dilating sacculus is located at the housing
Outside the front end of pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the graduation mark of the outer tube can indicate the depth of inserting needle, and doctor is contributed to judge Lung neoplasm position.
2, for the dilating sacculus in when expanding state, the balloon structure generated in pulmonary parenchyma contributes to doctor in art
It is touched and is positioned with hand, the position for excision of clearly performing the operation.
3, the dilating sacculus effectively forms resistance between pulmonary parenchyma, can be effectively fixed in when expanding state
At positioning position.
4, three barbs of the interior needle can be securely fixed on Lung neoplasm, and pilot pin is further prevented to shift or take off
It falls.
5, the dilating sacculus realizes expansion or shrinkage by rotation of the sacculus handle on inner sleeve, easy to operate, and gold
Belong to sacculus not allowing to be also easy to produce deformation, can be firmly secured at Lung neoplasm, realizes and be accurately positioned.
6, the barb is arranged on interior needle rather than setting is in inner sleeve front end, when rotation inner sleeve to dilating sacculus into
When row expansion or shrinkage, therefore the barb on interior needle and interior needle will not rotate, and avoiding its related barb rotation leads to barb
Displacement is positioned, and prevents from causing unnecessary injury to lung.
7, the barb is arranged on interior needle rather than setting is expanded in inner sleeve front end according to the different size of Lung neoplasm
It opens the position that sacculus positions and the positional distance that barb positions is different, when Lung neoplasm is smaller, after dilating sacculus positioning,
Interior needle can be moved, keeps the positional distance that barb positions smaller;Conversely, when Lung neoplasm is larger, it, can after dilating sacculus positioning
With needle in movement, keep the positional distance that barb positions larger.
Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle provided by the utility model is easy to operate, has extraordinary fixed function, is suffering from
It is less prone to displacement when person carries or silk thread is pulled or falls off, to reduce the complication such as needle track bleeding, pneumothorax.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the outer tube of the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of inner sleeve, dilating sacculus and interior the needle adaptation of the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle of embodiment 1
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structure when barb on the interior needle of the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle of embodiment 1 is not yet discharged from interior trocar
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the dilating sacculus of the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle of embodiment 1 is in structural schematic diagram when expanding state.
Fig. 5 is in structural schematic diagram when contraction state for the dilating sacculus of the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle for completing assembling.
Main Reference label declaration:
1- outer tubes, 2- outer cannula hubs, 3- outer tubes scale, 4- inner sleeves, 5- inner sleeves handle, 6- dilating sacculus, 7- balls
Needle, 9- barbs, 10- silk threads, 11- inner sleeves pipe screw thread, 12- balloon tips in suspensor, 8-
Specific implementation mode
In order to have clearer understanding to the technical characteristics of the utility model, purpose and advantageous effect, with initial reference to specification
Attached drawing carries out following detailed description to the technical solution of the utility model, but should not be understood as implementing model to the utility model
The restriction enclosed.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle for CT guiding is present embodiments provided, structure is as shown in Figs. 1-3.
The Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle includes outer tube 1, inner sleeve 4 and interior needle 8.Wherein, the end of outer tube 1 is equipped with outer
Sleeve shank 2, and the outer wall of outer tube 1 is equipped with outer tube scale 3 (as shown in Figure 1);The length of interior needle 8 is 25cm, diameter
For 0.5mm;The length of inner sleeve 4 is 20cm, a diameter of 0.8mm;The length of outer tube 1 is 15cm, a diameter of 1.0mm;
The end of inner sleeve 4 is equipped with inner sleeve handle 5, also, front end is equipped with dilating sacculus 6, balloon tip 12 and inner sleeve 2
Top be fixed together, the end of dilating sacculus 6 is equipped with can be along the movable sacculus handle of tube wall 7 of inner sleeve 4;Inner sleeve
4 length is more than the length of outer tube 1;The size of inner sleeve 4 and the size of outer cannula hub 2 are mutually matched;Dilating sacculus 6 is gold
Belong to dilating sacculus;The dilating sacculus 6 is that can expand to the dilating sacculus of diameter 5mm;
Inner sleeve 4 is set to the inside of outer tube 1, and interior needle 8 is set to inside inner sleeve 4, and the length of interior needle 8 is more than inner sleeve
The length of pipe 4, the size of inner sleeve handle 5 and the size of interior needle 8 are mutually matched, also, interior needle 8 inside the inner sleeve 4 can on
Lower movement;The top of interior needle 8 is set there are three barb 9, and tail end is connected with silk thread 10 (as shown in Figure 2);Before use, barb 9
In the inside (as shown in Figure 3) of inner sleeve 4.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4-5, balloon tip 12 is fixed on the top of inner sleeve 4, and the end of dilating sacculus 12 is equipped with can edge
The movable sacculus handle 7 of tube wall of inner sleeve 4, inner sleeve handle 5 can be moved along inner sleeve pipe screw thread 11, to make at dilating sacculus 6
In the state expanded or compressed.
Using the present embodiment Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle when can follow the steps below:
Before use, Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle is assembled into an entirety, wherein inner sleeve 4 is placed in outer tube 1, will be interior
Needle 8 is placed in inner sleeve 4;Dilating sacculus 6 is in contraction state and is entirely located in outer tube 1, and barb 9 is located in inner sleeve 4
And tip is no more than outer tube 1, as shown in Figure 6.
Patient takes clinostatism routinely row CT scan, determines the targeted site on lung, selects best inserting needle route, determines inserting needle
Depth and angle simultaneously mark skin penetrating point.
The above-mentioned Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle for being assembled into an entirety is placed in affected area, and is remembered by outer tube scale 3
Record enters depth.
CT scan again determines the position of dilating sacculus 6, so that dilating sacculus 6 is all removed from outer tube 1, rotates inner sleeve
Pipe 4, sacculus handle 7 are moved along inner sleeve pipe screw thread, so that dilating sacculus 6 is expanded and are fixed on pulmonary parenchyma.
CT scan again makes barb 9 all be removed from inner sleeve 4, and be fixed on lesion after determining that interior 8 position of needle is correct.
CT scan again determines that the position on the head of dilating sacculus 6 and interior needle 8 is correct, exits outer tube 1.
CT is scanned again, determines that the position of dilating sacculus 6 and interior needle 8 is correct.
Body surface sterilizes, and gauze and pad pasting fix body surface silk thread 10, and patient send to operating room and carries out routine operation.
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and
Embodiment will be fallen within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.
More specifically, disclose in the application, drawings and claims in the range of, can be to the group of theme combination layout
A variety of variations and modifications are carried out at component and/or layout.In addition to variations and improvements to the component parts and or layout,
To those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle, which is characterized in that the Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle includes outer tube, inner sleeve and interior
Needle;The length of the interior needle is 20-25cm, a diameter of 0.5-0.8mm;The length of the inner sleeve is 15-20cm, a diameter of
0.8-1.0mm;The length of the outer tube is 10-15cm, a diameter of 1.0-1.2mm;The length of the interior needle is more than in described
The length of casing;
Wherein, the end of the outer tube is equipped with outer cannula hub, and the outer wall of the outer tube is equipped with graduation mark;
The end of the inner sleeve is equipped with inner sleeve handle, also, the front end of the inner sleeve is equipped with dilating sacculus, the expansion ball
The top of capsule and the top of the inner sleeve are fixed together, and the end of the dilating sacculus is equipped with can be along the inner sleeve
Tube wall movable inner sleeve pipe the movable sacculus handle of tube wall;
The inner sleeve is set to the inside of the outer tube, and the interior needle is set to the inside of the inner sleeve, also, described
Interior needle can be moved up and down in the inside of the inner sleeve;The top of the interior needle is set there are three barb, and tail end is connected with silk thread.
2. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the inner sleeve is more than described
The length of outer tube.
3. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the inner sleeve with it is described outer
The size of sleeve shank is mutually matched.
4. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the size of the inner sleeve handle with it is described
The size of interior needle is mutually matched.
5. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube wall of the inner sleeve be equipped with
The adaptable screw thread of the sacculus handle, the sacculus handle can move along the screw thread and the dilating sacculus driven to expand or receive
Contracting.
6. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 5, wherein the dilating sacculus is expansion metal sacculus.
7. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the dilating sacculus is that can expand to straight
The dilating sacculus of diameter 5-20mm.
8. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tail end of the interior needle is connected with metal
Silk thread.
9. Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in use state, the expansion ball
Capsule is located at outside the front end of the outer tube.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720681078.3U CN207940918U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle |
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CN201720681078.3U CN207940918U (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2017-06-13 | A kind of Lung neoplasm puncture localization needle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113017792A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 德迈特医学技术(北京)有限公司 | Pulmonary nodule puncture positioning device |
CN114052939A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-18 | 湖南华外医疗科技有限公司 | Pulmonary nodule positioning sac and puncture outfit |
-
2017
- 2017-06-13 CN CN201720681078.3U patent/CN207940918U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113017792A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 德迈特医学技术(北京)有限公司 | Pulmonary nodule puncture positioning device |
CN114052939A (en) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-18 | 湖南华外医疗科技有限公司 | Pulmonary nodule positioning sac and puncture outfit |
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