SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a release mechanism for aerial fog generating device, aerial fog generating device is equipped with the heating member, the heating member is used for inserting and places in the aerial fog formation base body on the release mechanism, release mechanism includes: the rotating part can be rotatably connected with the aerosol generating device between a first position and a second position, and in the process from the first position to the second position, the aerosol forming substrate and the heating body can generate relative movement in the circumferential direction;
in both the first position and the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate is in contact with the heating body.
Further, in the first position, the aerosol-forming substrate has a first axial position relative to the heating body;
in the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate has a second axial position relative to the heating body, the first and second axial positions being the same.
Further, the aerosol-forming substrate can be rotated to the second position in synchronization with the rotation portion in the circumferential direction.
Further, in the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate is subjected to a radially compressive force.
Further, a pressing mechanism is arranged on the rotating part and used for applying radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate.
Further, the pressing mechanism is a pressing elastic sheet arranged to face the aerosol-forming substrate.
Further, the pressing elastic sheet is arranged around the aerosol forming substrate, and the outer surface of the rotating part at least partially comprises the pressing elastic sheet.
Furthermore, the rotating part is provided with at least one first through hole communicated with the rotating part; the pressing mechanism is connected with the rotating part, and one end of the pressing mechanism is inserted into the first through hole along the radial direction so as to apply radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate.
Further, the pressing mechanism extends in an axial direction, which coincides with an insertion direction of the heating body.
Furthermore, the pressing mechanism further comprises a first shell, wherein the first shell is sleeved on the rotating part and can move along the axial direction to extrude the pressing mechanism to be inserted into the first through hole.
Further, the rotating portion includes an abutting surface against which a portion between the one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism abuts, the other end of the pressing mechanism being connected to the rotating portion through an elastic member.
Further, the elastic element is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating part and clamps the other end of the pressing mechanism.
Further, the pressing mechanisms are multiple and distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction.
Further, the pressing mechanism has a first protrusion extending in the radial direction, and the first protrusion abuts against an inner wall of the first housing in the axial direction.
Further, the abutting surface is provided with a second convex portion, a portion between the one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism is provided with a first concave portion, and the second convex portion abuts against the first concave portion; alternatively, the abutting surface is provided with a first concave portion, and a portion between the one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism is provided with a second convex portion which abuts against the first concave portion.
Further, the wall of the rotating part is provided with at least one protrusion for applying a radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate.
Further, the convex part is a spring plate.
Further, the elastic sheet extends in the axial direction.
Furthermore, the shell fragment has first end and second end, first end with the second end respectively with the wall connection of rotating part, follow first end extremely in the direction of second end, the part between first end and the second end is along radial evagination, and the surface area at this radial evagination's top is less than respectively first end with the surface area of second end.
Further, still include first casing, first casing cover is located on the rotating part, first casing can follow axial motion in order to drive the rotating part is followed the circumference is rotatory, the axial with the plug-in direction of heating member is unanimous.
Further, the outer surface of the rotating part is provided with at least one spiral groove extending along the axial direction, and the shell wall of the first shell is provided with at least one third convex part; or the outer surface of the rotating part is provided with at least one third convex part, and the inner surface of the shell wall of the first shell is provided with at least one spiral groove extending along the axial direction; the third convex part is arranged in the spiral groove and can slide in the spiral groove.
Further, the third convex parts are distributed at intervals along the same circumferential direction.
Further, the part that is close to on the rotating part the heating member be equipped with at least one with the second through-hole of rotating part intercommunication, the second through-hole exposes the aerial fog forms the base member.
Further, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the second through hole and used for applying radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate along the radial direction.
Further, the surface of rotating part is equipped with the edge the gear that circumference extends, the pine takes off and is equipped with the power supply on the mechanism, is used for the drive the gear is followed circumference is rotatory.
Further, the aerosol-forming substrate is axially arranged on the rotating part and then is limited in circumferential movement, and the axial direction is consistent with the extending direction of the heating body.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the rotating part is provided with at least one second concave part, the outer surface of the aerosol forming substrate is provided with at least one fourth convex part, and the fourth convex part is used for being inserted into the second concave part along the axial direction; or, the inner wall of the rotating part is provided with at least one fourth convex part, the outer surface of the aerosol forming substrate is provided with at least one second concave part, and the fourth convex part is used for being inserted into the second concave part along the axial direction.
Further, the second concave portion extends in the axial direction, and the fourth convex portion extends in the axial direction.
Further, the aerosol-forming substrate is subjected to a radial compressive force while the rotating portion is switched from the first position to the second position.
Furthermore, the shell fragment is equipped with deformation sensor, according to the deformation that the shell fragment produced, detects whether the aerial fog forms the base member and puts into the rotating part.
Further, the rotating part is provided with a hole for inserting the heating body, and the aperture of the hole is not smaller than the outer diameter of the heating body.
Further, the rotating portion is a cavity.
The utility model also provides an aerial fog generating device, include: a heating body; the release mechanism of any of the above.
The heating body is arranged on the body, the rotating part is arranged on the body, can be connected with the body in a circumferential rotating mode, and does not move relatively in the axial direction.
The heating body is arranged on the body, the rotating part is arranged on the body, can be connected with the heating body in a circumferential rotating mode, and does not move relatively in the axial direction.
The utility model also provides a smoking article, smoking article includes the aerial fog formation base member, the aerial fog formation base member can be used for the aforesaid the release mechanism, the surface of aerial fog formation base member is equipped with fourth convex part or second concave part.
As above, the utility model provides a release mechanism for aerial fog generating device, aerial fog generating device are equipped with the heating member, and the heating member is used for inserting in the aerial fog formation base body of placing on release mechanism. Wherein, the release mechanism includes the rotating part, and the aerial fog forms the base member and places in the rotating part, and the rotating part can rotationally be connected with aerial fog generating device between primary importance and second position, and by the in-process of primary importance to second position, aerial fog formation base member and heating member can produce relative motion in circumference.
When the user aspirates, place the aerial fog formation base member in the rotating part, the heating member inserts in the aerial fog formation base member. At this moment, the rotating part is in the first position, and the aerial fog forms the base member and contacts with the heating member, and control heating member heating aerial fog forms the base member and produces the aerial fog and supply the user to aspirate. When the user accomplished the suction, before extracting the aerial fog formation base member, the control rotating part was switched to the second position along the relative aerial fog generating device rotation of circumference by the first position, and at this moment, the aerial fog formation base member contacted with the heating member, and aerial fog formation base member and heating member produced relative motion in circumference.
Aerial fog formation base member and heating member produce relative motion's in-process in circumference, aerial fog formation base member and heating member become to loosen and take off by the adhesion, and the user can easily extract aerial fog formation base member from the heating member, convenient to use, the user of also being convenient for is to the cleanness of aerial fog production device. Meanwhile, the heating body and the aerosol forming substrate generate relative motion in the circumferential direction and do not have relative motion in the axial direction, so that the heating body does not move in the axial direction in the process of pulling out the aerosol forming substrate, the connection stability of the heating body and the aerosol generating device is maintained, and the service life of the heating body is prolonged.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Detailed Description
The following description is provided for illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to only those embodiments. On the contrary, the intention of implementing the novel features described in connection with the embodiments is to cover other alternatives or modifications which may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Furthermore, some of the specific details are omitted from the description so as not to obscure or obscure the present invention.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a release mechanism 10 for producing an aerosol-generating device provided with a heating body 30, the heating body 30 being adapted to be inserted into an aerosol-forming substrate 20 placed on the release mechanism. The release mechanism includes: the rotating part 11 is provided with the gas mist forming substrate 20. The specific shape of the rotating portion 11 is not limited as long as the gas mist forming substrate 20 can be placed. In this embodiment, the rotating part 11 is the cavity, and the rotating part 11 is whole to be the tube-shape, has and holds chamber 11a, in other embodiments, can be other shapes, for example has a disk body, and the disk body epirelief is equipped with two clamping parts, through clamping part centre gripping aerial fog formation base member to aerial fog formation base member also can place on the rotating part.
The material of the rotating portion 11 is not limited, and may be, for example, a high-temperature resistant material, such as a metal, a ceramic, or a polymer material. The utility model discloses a rotating part 11 can rotationally be connected with aerial fog generating device between primary importance and second position, by the in-process of primary importance to second position, the utility model discloses an aerial fog forms base member 20 and heating member 30 can produce relative motion in circumference (the Z direction is shown in fig. 1).
When the user sucks the mist, the mist-forming base 20 is placed in the housing cavity 11a of the rotary portion 11, and the heating body 30 is inserted into the mist-forming base 20. When the rotary part 11 is in the first position, the gas mist forming base body 20 is in contact with the heating body 30, the gas mist forming base body 20 has a first axial position relative to the heating body 30, and the heating body 30 is controlled to heat the gas mist forming base body 20 to generate gas mist for the user to inhale.
When the user finishes sucking, before the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is pulled out, the rotating part 11 is controlled to rotate and switch from the first position to the second position along the circumferential direction (shown in the direction Z in figure 1) relative to the aerosol-generating device, and the rotating part 11 can rotate clockwise along the circumferential direction, or rotate anticlockwise, or rotate clockwise and rotate anticlockwise alternately. In the process of the rotating part 11 from the first position to the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with and kept connected with the heating body 30, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 can generate relative movement in the circumferential direction (shown in the direction Z in fig. 1); in the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 has a second axial position relative to the heating body 30, the first and second axial positions being the same. Preferably, the aerosol-forming substrate and the heating body are not moved axially relative to each other from the first position to the second position.
That is, in both the first and second positions, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30 and has no relative movement in the axial direction. Aerial fog forms the in-process of base member 20 and heating member 30 at circumference production relative motion, and aerial fog forms base member 20 and heating member 30 becomes to loosen by the adhesion and takes off, and the user can easily extract aerial fog from heating member 30 and form base member 20, convenient to use, the user of also being convenient for is to the cleanness of aerial fog generating device.
Meanwhile, since the heating body 30 and the mist forming substrate 20 are relatively moved in the circumferential direction, there is no relative movement in the axial direction. Can avoid the rotating part 11 to exert axial force to the heating member 30 at rotatory in-process, be favorable to the stability that heating member 30 and aerial fog generating device are connected, prolong the life of heating member 30.
In addition, the heating body 30 and the mist forming base 20 are relatively moved in the circumferential direction, and there is no relative movement in the axial direction, so that the contact between the high temperature part of the heating body 30 (the tip part of the heating body 30) and the release mechanism can be avoided, the aging of the release mechanism can be delayed, and the service life of the release mechanism can be prolonged.
In the present embodiment, in the first position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 has a first axial position relative to the heating body 30; in the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 has a second axial position relative to the heating body 30, the first and second axial positions being the same; that is, in both the first position and the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30 and has no relative movement in the axial direction. In other embodiments, the first axial position and the second axial position are different, and during rotation of the rotary part 11 relative to the aerosol-generating device, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30, both moving circumferentially and also axially; as long as the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 can make relative movement in the circumferential direction in the process from the first position to the second position, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30.
In addition, in the present embodiment, in the process of switching the rotating portion 11 from the first position to the second position, the rotating portion 11 rotates in the circumferential direction, and the heating body 30 remains stationary; in other embodiments, the heating body rotates in the circumferential direction, the rotary part 11 remaining stationary, as long as in the second position the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 produce a relative movement in the circumferential direction. When the heating body rotates along the circumferential direction, the heating body can synchronously rotate along with the aerosol generating device, or the heating body can rotate, and the aerosol generating device where the heating body is located keeps static.
In addition, the specific type of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 of the present invention is not limited as long as it can be heated by the heating body 30 to generate aerosol for the user to suck. During heating of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 by the heating body 30, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can be heated without burning. For example, in this embodiment, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is a solid aerosol-forming substrate containing a tobacco component, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is surrounded by an outer wrapper (e.g., an aluminum foil layer).
In addition, the specific shape of the heating body 30 is not limited, and the heating body 30 is in a column shape and has a circular cross section in the present embodiment. In other embodiments, the heating body 30 may have a quadrangular, triangular or polygonal cross-section. Along with the limit number of the cross section of heating member 30 is more, heating member 30 and aerosol form base member 20 produce relative motion's in-process in circumference, and heating member 30 and aerosol form base member 20 are changeed and are loosened, when extracting aerosol form base member 20 from heating member 30, remaining aerosol form base member 20 volume above the heating member 30 can be less, more does benefit to the user to aerosol generating device's cleanness.
The specific material of the heating body 30 is not limited as long as it can generate heat after being energized to heat the gas mist forming substrate 20 to generate the gas mist. For example, in the present embodiment, the material of the heating body 30 includes ceramic.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the gas mist-forming base body 20 can be rotated synchronously with the rotation portion 11 in the circumferential direction to the second position, and at the same time, in the second position, the gas mist-forming base body 20 can be rotated synchronously with the rotation portion 11 in the circumferential direction. In other embodiments, in the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate may not rotate synchronously with the rotating part in the circumferential direction, as long as the aerosol-forming substrate and the heating body are able to produce relative movement in the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is subjected to a radial pressing force in the second position.
Because the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is heated by the heating body 30, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 are adhered together, under the action of the radial pressing force, on one hand, the outer package of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can synchronously rotate along the circumferential direction along with the rotating part 11 and drive the aerosol-forming substrate 20 to move relative to the heating body 30; on the other hand, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is not easily separated from the outer package. The outer package of the gas mist forming base body 20 is prevented from rotating synchronously with the rotating portion 11 in the circumferential direction, and the gas mist forming base body 20 is prevented from rotating asynchronously. Thus, the radial compressive force on the aerosol-forming substrate 20 facilitates relative movement of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30.
Simultaneously, under the effect of radial pressure, aerial fog formation base member 20 is along the rotating part 11 after the sufficient distance of circumference synchronous revolution, also is that aerial fog formation base member 20 is behind the sufficient distance of circumferential motion with the heating body 30 relatively, when extracting aerial fog formation base member 20 from heating body 30 along the axial again, remaining aerial fog formation base member 20 volume above the heating body 30 can be still less, more does benefit to the user to aerial fog generating device's cleanness.
The utility model discloses a be equipped with pressing mechanism on the rotating part, pressing mechanism is used for applying radial packing force to the aerial fog formation base member. Wherein, pressing mechanism is for pressing the shell fragment towards the setting of aerial fog formation base member, pinches and presses the shell fragment after, presses the shell fragment and takes place deformation in order to exert radial packing force to the aerial fog formation base member. In one embodiment, the pressing dome is arranged around the aerosol-forming substrate 20, and the outer surface of the rotor 11 comprises the pressing dome at least partially, i.e. part of the outer surface of the rotor 11 is made of the pressing dome.
In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 3 in combination with fig. 1 and 2, the rotating portion 11 is provided with at least one first through hole 11f communicating with the accommodating chamber 11a of the rotating portion 11, and the outer surface of the rotating portion 11 is provided with a pressing mechanism 13 extending in an axial direction (indicated by X direction in fig. 1), wherein the axial direction coincides with the insertion direction of the heating body 30, and in other embodiments, the pressing mechanism 13 may not extend in the axial direction. The specific shape of the pressing mechanism 13 is not limited as long as it can apply a radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20; in the present embodiment, the pressing mechanism 13 is sheet-shaped. A pressing mechanism 13 is connected to the rotating portion 11, and one end of the pressing mechanism 13 is inserted into the first through hole 11f in a radial direction (shown in the Y direction in fig. 1) to apply a radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20.
When the user completes the inhalation, before the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is pulled out, the pressing mechanism 13 may be operated to be radially inserted into the first through hole 11f to press the aerosol-forming substrate 20, the pressing mechanism 13 clamps the aerosol-forming substrate 20, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is radially pressed by the pressing mechanism 13. The rotating part 11 is gripped again and is switched to the second position along the circumferential direction by the first position, and the aerial fog forms base member 20 and is connected with the contact of heating member 30, and aerial fog forms base member 20 along with rotating part 11 synchronous revolution, and aerial fog forms base member 20 and heating member 30 and produces relative motion in the circumferential direction, realizes the pine of aerial fog formation base member 20 and heating member 30 and takes off.
The releasing mechanism 10 of the present embodiment further includes a first housing 12, wherein the first housing 12 is sleeved on the rotating portion 11 and can move along the axial direction to press the pressing mechanism 13 to be inserted into the first through hole 11 f. That is, in the present embodiment, when the user completes inhalation, before the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is pulled out, the first housing 12 may be operated to move in the axial direction to press the pressing mechanism 13 to be inserted into the first through hole 11f to press the aerosol-forming substrate 20, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is subjected to the radial pressing force by the pressing mechanism 13. The axial movement direction of the first housing 12 is not limited, and may be axial movement in the same direction as the insertion direction of the heating body 30, or axial movement in the opposite direction to the insertion direction of the heating body 30, as long as the first housing 12 can press the pressing mechanism 13 to be inserted into the first through hole 11f after the axial movement. In the present embodiment, the axial movement direction of the first housing 12 is opposite to the insertion direction of the heating body 30.
It should be noted that, in the first position, the first housing 12 is sleeved on the rotating portion 11 and does not disengage from the rotating portion 11 in the axial direction, and in the second position, the second housing 12 can move in the axial direction to press the pressing mechanism 13 to be inserted into the first through hole 11 f. Specifically, the first housing 12 and the rotating portion 11 may be connected by a spring (not shown) in the axial direction, and one end of the spring may be connected to the rotating portion 11 and the other end may be connected to the first housing 12 in the axial direction. In other embodiments, other connection modes are possible as long as the following conditions are met: in the first position, the first housing 12 is sleeved on the rotating portion 11 and does not axially separate from the rotating portion 11, and in the second position, the second housing 12 can axially move to press the pressing mechanism 13 to be inserted into the first through hole 11 f.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the rotating portion 11 includes an abutting surface against which a portion between one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism 13 abuts in the axial direction, and the other end of the pressing mechanism 13 is connected to the rotating portion 11 through the elastic member 14. Therefore, in the process that the first housing 12 moves in the axial direction to press the pressing mechanism 13, the pressing mechanism 13 performs a lever movement with an intersection point, at which a portion between one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism 13 abuts against an abutting surface of the rotating portion 11, as a fulcrum, and after the rotating portion 11 rotates a certain distance in the circumferential direction, the first housing 12 is released, and the first housing 12 returns in a direction consistent with the insertion direction of the heating body 30 under the elastic force of the elastic element 14. At the same time, the pressing means 13 is also returned, radially separated from the aerosol-forming substrate 20, and the user can now pull out the aerosol-forming substrate 20.
The specific shape of the elastic element 14 is not limited as long as the other end of the pressing mechanism 13 is elastically connected to the rotating portion 11 through the elastic element 14. In the present embodiment, there are a plurality of pressing mechanisms 13, and fig. 3 shows four pressing mechanisms 13, and the pressing mechanisms 13 may be equally spaced in the circumferential direction or unequally spaced. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the elastic element 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating portion 11 and clamps the other end of the pressing mechanism 13. The pressing mechanism 13 is provided with an accommodating groove 13c for accommodating the elastic member 14. The specific material of the elastic element 14 is not limited, and may be elastic steel or high elastic silicone rubber. The material of the first housing 12 is not limited, and may be metal or plastic. The material of the pressing mechanism 13 may be a high-temperature-resistant metal, ceramic, or polymer material.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3, the pressing mechanism 13 has a first projection 13b extending in the radial direction, and the first projection 13b is axially abutted against the inner wall of the first housing 12. When the first housing 12 is moved in the axial direction, a force is applied to the first projection 13b of the pressing mechanism 13, and the pressing mechanism 13 is inserted into the first through hole 11f in the radial direction to press the aerosol-forming substrate 20. In the present embodiment, a portion of the first convex portion 13b facing the first housing 12 has a first inclined surface 13ba and a second inclined surface 13bc, the first inclined surface 13ba is axially abutted against the first housing 12, and the second inclined surface 13bc is radially abutted against the first housing 12. The first housing 12 is configured to apply a force to the pressing mechanism 13 in the axial direction to drive the pressing mechanism 13 to be inserted into the first through hole 11f in the radial direction.
Further, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the abutting surface of the rotating portion 11 is provided with the second convex portion 11b, the portion between the one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism 13 is provided with the first concave portion 13a, the second convex portion 11b abuts against the first concave portion 13a, and the second convex portion 11b serves as a fulcrum of the lever movement of the pressing mechanism 13. In other embodiments, the abutment surface of the rotating portion 11 is provided with a first recess, and a portion between one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism 13 is provided with a second projection that abuts against the first recess. Alternatively, in other embodiments, one of the abutting surface of the rotating portion 11 and the portion between the one end and the other end of the pressing mechanism 13 is provided with a convex portion, and the other is a smooth surface, and the pressing mechanism 13 can also make a lever movement.
In the present embodiment, the pressing mechanism 13 is operated to provide the radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20, and when the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating part 11, that is, when the rotating part 11 is in the first position, the pressing mechanism 13 does not provide the radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20, so that the process of inserting the aerosol-forming substrate 20 into the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating part can be ensured to be smooth, and the resistance to the insertion is small. When the rotating part 11 is rotated to switch to the second position, the pressing mechanism 13 is operated again to provide radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20, so that the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating part 11, and relative movement between the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 along the circumferential direction is facilitated.
Second embodiment
Referring to figures 4 and 5 in combination with figure 1, in this embodiment the wall of the rotatable portion 11 is provided with at least one protrusion 11d for applying a radial compressive force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20. When the mist-forming substrate 20 is inserted into the housing cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11, the protruding portion 11d clamps the mist-forming substrate 20 so that the mist-forming substrate 20 can rotate synchronously with the rotating portion 11. In this embodiment, the protruding portion 11d is a spring, and when the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is inserted into the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11, the spring is pressed to move toward the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11 along the radial direction, so as to facilitate the aerosol-forming substrate 20 to be smoothly inserted into the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11. After the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is inserted into the heating body 30 and completely passes through the spring plate, the spring plate returns and applies a radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20, so that the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can synchronously rotate along with the rotating part 11.
In this embodiment, the shell fragment extends along the axial, and after setting up like this, when aerial fog formation base member 20 inserted the chamber 11a that holds of rotating part 11 in, the shell fragment can be extrudeed and produce the inclined plane, and the existence on inclined plane makes aerial fog formation base member 20 can insert smoothly and hold chamber 11a, simultaneously, when extracting aerial fog formation base member 20 from holding chamber 11a in, the shell fragment also can be extrudeed and produce the inclined plane, and the existence on inclined plane makes aerial fog formation base member 20 can extract from holding chamber 11a smoothly.
Further, the elastic piece has a first end and a second end, which are respectively connected to the wall of the rotating portion 11, and a portion between the first end and the second end is radially outwardly convex in a direction from the first end to the second end, and surface areas of radially outwardly convex top portions are respectively smaller than surface areas of the first end and the second end. That is, the contact area between the radially outward protruding top of the elastic sheet and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is small, so that the radial pressing force between the radially outward protruding top of the elastic sheet and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can be improved, and the radially outward protruding top of the elastic sheet can well clamp the aerosol-forming substrate 20, thereby facilitating the release of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30.
In addition, the releasing mechanism 10 of the present embodiment further includes a first housing 12, the first housing 12 is sleeved on the rotating portion 11, the first housing 12 can move along the axial direction to drive the rotating portion 11 to rotate along the circumferential direction, the axial direction is consistent with the insertion direction of the heating body 30, and the specific implementation manner of the first housing 12 driving the rotating portion 11 to move along the circumferential direction is not limited. In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6 in combination with fig. 4, the outer surface of the rotating portion 11 is provided with three spiral grooves 11c extending in the axial direction, three third protrusions 12a are provided in the wall of the first housing 12, and the third protrusions 12a are provided in the spiral grooves 11c and can slide in the spiral grooves 11 c.
In other embodiments, the outer surface of the rotating part is provided with at least one spiral groove extending along the axial direction, and the shell wall of the first shell is provided with at least one third convex part; or the outer surface of the rotating part is provided with at least one third convex part, and the inner surface of the shell wall of the first shell is provided with at least one spiral groove extending along the axial direction; the third convex part is arranged in the spiral groove and can slide in the spiral groove.
In this embodiment, by controlling the first housing 12 to move in the axial direction, the third protrusion 12a slides in the spiral groove 11c, and then drives the rotating portion 11 to rotate in the circumferential direction, so that the rotating portion 11 is switched from the first position to the second position. In this embodiment, the third protrusions 12a are distributed at intervals along the same circumferential direction, which is more favorable for driving the rotating portion 11 to rotate along the circumferential direction. In other embodiments, the third protrusions may not be spaced apart in the same circumferential direction, as long as the third protrusions slide in the spiral groove to drive the rotation portion to rotate in the circumferential direction during the axial movement of the first housing.
That is, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is inserted into the housing chamber 11a of the rotating portion 11, and the rotating portion 11 is in the first position, and the rotating portion 11 is subjected to a radial pressing force. In other embodiments, the rotatable portion 11 may be free of radial compressive forces when the rotatable portion 11 is in the first position, facilitating smooth insertion of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 into the heating body 30, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 may be subjected to radial compressive forces while the rotatable portion 11 is switched from the first position to the second position. That is, the radial pressing force applied to the rotating portion 11 is generated by the circumferential movement of the rotating portion 11.
Third embodiment
Referring to fig. 7 in conjunction with fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a portion of the rotating portion 11 near the heating body 30 is provided with at least one second through hole 11g communicating with the accommodating chamber 11a of the rotating portion 11, and the second through hole 11g exposes the aerosol-forming substrate 20. In this embodiment, the rotating portion 11 is provided with two second through holes 11g communicated with the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11, after a user finishes sucking, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is pinched by fingers at the second through holes 11g and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is clamped, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is synchronously rotated with the rotating portion 11 under the radial pressing force applied by the fingers, the rotating portion 11 is switched from the first position to the second position, after rotating for a certain distance, the fingers leave the second through holes 11g, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is pulled out from the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11.
In this embodiment, when the gas mist forming base body 20 is inserted into the housing cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11, that is, when the rotating portion 11 is in the first position, the protruding portion is not provided, and the process of inserting the gas mist forming base body 20 into the housing cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11 is smooth, and the resistance to the gas mist forming base body is small.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, a pressing means is provided at the second through-hole for applying a radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20 in the radial direction. The specific shape and arrangement of the pressing mechanism can refer to the description of the first embodiment, and will not be described herein.
Fourth embodiment
Referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, a gear 11h extending in the circumferential direction is provided on the outer surface of the rotating portion 11, and a power source is provided on the release mechanism 10 to drive the gear 11h to rotate in the circumferential direction. For example, the drive gear 11h may be rotated in the circumferential direction by an electric motor or a rack and pinion drive, and then the rotary portion 11 is rotationally switched from the first position to the second position. Referring to fig. 5, the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating part 11 is also provided with at least one protrusion 11d for applying a radial pressing force to the aerosol-forming substrate 20, and the arrangement form, operation principle, and the like of the protrusion 11d can be described with reference to the second embodiment, and will not be described again.
Fifth embodiment
Referring to fig. 9 in conjunction with fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is restricted from moving in the circumferential direction after being placed on the rotary portion 11 in the axial direction, which coincides with the extending direction of the heating body 30. Specifically, the inner wall of the housing 11a of the rotating part 11 is provided with at least one fourth projection 11j extending in the axial direction, which coincides with the extension direction of the heating body 30, four fourth projections 11j are shown, which are spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and in other embodiments, other numbers of fourth projections may be optionally provided. The outer surface of the gas mist forming base body 20 is provided with at least one second recessed portion 20a extending in the axial direction, the fourth protruding portion 11j is inserted into the second recessed portion 20a in the axial direction, and when the rotating portion 11 is rotated from the first position to the second position, the gas mist forming base body 20 can be rotated synchronously in the circumferential direction with the rotating portion 11.
In other embodiments, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, which may be the rotating part, is provided with at least one second recess extending in the axial direction, the axial direction is consistent with the extending direction of the heating body, and the outer surface of the aerosol-forming substrate is provided with at least one fourth protrusion extending in the axial direction, and the fourth protrusion is used for being inserted into the second recess in the axial direction.
In other embodiments, the second concave portion and the fourth convex portion do not extend in the axial direction, and the movement of the gas mist forming base body in the circumferential direction after being placed in the rotating portion in the axial direction may be restricted. For example, the inner wall in the chamber that holds of rotating part is equipped with the second concave part, and the surface of aerial fog formation base member is equipped with the fourth convex part, and after the aerial fog formation base member inserted the rotating part along the axial and followed certain angle of rotation in the circumference, the joint was realized to fourth convex part and second concave part, and the aerial fog formation base member received the restriction in the motion of circumference behind the rotating part along the axial is arranged in.
In this embodiment, when the gas mist forming base body 20 is inserted into the housing cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11, that is, when the rotating portion 11 is in the first position, the protruding portion is not provided, and the process of inserting the gas mist forming base body 20 into the housing cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11 is smooth, and the resistance to the gas mist forming base body is small.
When the convex portion provided on the inner cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11 is a spring piece, the spring piece is provided with a strain sensor, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 inserted into the accommodating cavity 11a is detected based on the strain of the spring piece. After the deformation sensor is arranged, the heating body 30 can be prevented from being operated by minors by mistake for heating. The heating body 30 is heated only after the mist forming base body 20 is inserted into the accommodating chamber 11a of the rotating portion, and thus, a protective function is provided.
In addition, referring to fig. 5 and 7, the rotating part 11 is provided with a hole 11e into which the heating body 30 is inserted, and the hole 11e has a diameter not smaller than the outer diameter of the heating body 30. When the aperture of trompil 11e is greater than the external diameter of heating member 30, rotationally be connected the back with the aerial fog generating device with the release mechanism 10 of above-mentioned embodiment, after heating member 30 heating aerial fog formation base member 20 produced aerial fog, through trompil 11e and external atmosphere intercommunication in the holding chamber 11a of rotating part, the user can inhale the aerial fog that aerial fog formation base member 20 released.
In other embodiments, corresponding air passage channels may be provided in other parts of the release mechanism to enable a user to smoothly draw in the aerosol released by the aerosol-forming substrate 20. For example, the opening may be provided at the protrusion 11d shown in fig. 5, and the through hole 11g may be provided in the release mechanism shown in fig. 7, both of which may communicate with the outside air, in which case, the aperture size of the opening 11e may be as large as the outer diameter size of the heating body 30, so as to prevent the debris from falling into the gap formed between the supporting portion of the heating body 30 and the end of the rotating portion 11 when the mist generating substrate 20 is removed, and thus the device performance is not affected.
Sixth embodiment
Referring to figure 10 in combination with figure 1, the present embodiment provides an aerosol-generating device comprising: heating body 30 to and the release mechanism 10 of any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, rotating part 11 rotationally is connected with aerial fog generating device between primary importance and second position, and along the axial spacing in aerial fog generating device, heating body 30 inserts the chamber 11a that holds of locating rotating part 11. The aerosol generating device further comprises a main body 40, the heating body 30 is arranged on the main body 40 through the heating body support 31, and the rotating part 11 is arranged on the main body 40, can be connected with the main body 40 in a circumferential rotating mode, and does not move relatively in the axial direction.
With such a design, in the process of switching the rotating portion 11 from the first position to the second position, the rotating portion 11 rotates in the circumferential direction, and the main body portion 40 remains stationary; alternatively, the body 40 may rotate in the circumferential direction, the heating body 30 may rotate in synchronization with the body 40, and the rotating portion 11 may be kept stationary, so that the gas mist forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 may move relative to each other in the circumferential direction (the Z direction in fig. 1).
In other embodiments, the rotary part is provided on the body part, is connected in a circumferentially rotatable manner to the heating body, for example to the heating body support 31, and has no relative movement in the axial direction. After the design, in the process that the rotating part 11 is switched from the first position to the second position, the rotating part 11 rotates along the circumferential direction, and the heating body 30 is kept static; alternatively, the heater 30 may rotate in the circumferential direction, the main body portion may not rotate synchronously with the heater, and the rotating portion 11 may be kept stationary, so that the gas mist forming base 20 and the heater 30 may move relative to each other in the circumferential direction (the Z direction in fig. 1).
Specifically, referring to fig. 10, the releasing mechanism 10 is provided with a first engaging groove 15, the main body 40 is provided with a second engaging groove 16, and as shown in fig. 11, the first engaging groove 15 and the second engaging groove 16 are engaged to engage the rotating portion 11 with the main body 40. In other embodiments, the rotation portion 11 and the body portion 40 may be in other clamping forms as long as the rotation portion 11 is clamped on the body portion 40.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the main body 40 is further provided with a control circuit 41, an indicator lamp 45, a key 44, a battery 42, and a charging control circuit 43. Among them, the heating body 30 is connected to the control circuit 41, the control circuit 41 is connected to the battery 42, and the charge control circuit 43 is connected to the battery 42 and the control circuit 41. The key 44 is pressed to control the on/off of the heating body 30, wherein the indicator light 45 on the key 44 can display the working state of the aerosol generating device. The control circuit 41 and the heating body 30 work cooperatively, the temperature of the heating body 30 can be controlled between 200 ℃ and 500 ℃, stable aerosol can be volatilized from the heated aerosol forming substrate 20, and the charging control circuit 43 can control the charging of the battery 42.
When a user sucks the gas mist with the gas mist generating apparatus of this embodiment, the gas mist forming base body 20 is inserted into the housing cavity 11a of the rotating portion 11, and the heating body 30 is inserted into the gas mist forming base body 20. At this time, the rotary part 11 is in the first position, the gas mist forming base body 20 is in contact with the heating body 30, and the two are kept relatively stationary, and the heating body 30 is controlled to heat the gas mist forming base body 20 to generate the gas mist for the user to suck. When the user completes the inhalation, the rotary portion 11 is controlled to be rotationally switched from the first position to the second position in the circumferential direction before the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is pulled out. When the rotary part 11 is in the second position, the gas mist-forming base body 20 is in contact with the heating body 30, and the gas mist-forming base body 20 and the heating body 30 are moved relative to each other in the circumferential direction.
Aerial fog forms the in-process of base member 20 and heating member 30 at circumference production relative motion, and aerial fog forms base member 20 and heating member 30 becomes to loosen by the adhesion and takes off, and the user can easily extract aerial fog from heating member 30 and form base member 20, convenient to use, the user of also being convenient for is to the cleanness of aerial fog generating device.
In addition, in order to make the relative movement of the heating body 30 and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 in the circumferential direction smoother, the surface of the heating body 30 is provided with a glaze layer, and after the glaze layer is provided, the resistance received by the heating body 30 and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 in the relative movement in the circumferential direction is smaller, which is more beneficial to the loosening of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30.
Seventh embodiment
With reference to figure 1, the present embodiment provides a method of releasing an aerosol-forming substrate 20 comprising: after the heating body 30 of the aerosol-generating device is inserted into the aerosol-forming substrate 20, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can be rotated in the circumferential direction from the first position to the second position relative to the heating body 30, and in the process from the first position to the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 can be moved in the circumferential direction. In the first position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 having a first axial position relative to the heating body 30; in the second position, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 are in relative movement in the circumferential direction, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 having a second axial position relative to the heating body 30, the first and second axial positions being the same. The aerosol forms the base member 20 and the heating body 30 produces relative motion's in circumference in-process, and aerosol forms base member 20 and heating body 30 becomes to loosen by the adhesion and takes off, and the user can easily remove aerosol from heating body 30 and form base member 20, convenient to use.
Preferably, the present embodiment releases the aerosol-forming substrate 20 using a release mechanism as described in any of the embodiments above. The aerosol-forming substrate 20 can rotate synchronously to the second position along the circumferential direction with the rotating portion 11, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 can rapidly move relatively in the circumferential direction to be released. In other embodiments, during release of the aerosol-forming substrate 20, in the second position the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is subjected to a radially compressive force. The radial contact pressure of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 facilitates a relative movement of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30, i.e. a release of the aerosol-forming substrate 20.
In other embodiments, the first axial position and the second axial position are different, and during rotation of the rotary part 11 relative to the aerosol-generating device, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30, both moving circumferentially and also axially; as long as the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 can make relative movement in the circumferential direction in the process from the first position to the second position, and the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is in contact with the heating body 30.
In other embodiments, during release of the aerosol-forming substrate 20, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is subjected to a radial compacting force while the rotatable part 11 is switched from the first position to the second position. That is, in the first position, the rotary part 11 is not subjected to the radial pressing force, so that the gas mist forming base body 20 can be smoothly inserted into the heating body 30, and the gas mist forming base body 20 is subjected to the radial pressing force while the rotary part 11 is switched from the first position to the second position. Under the action of the radial pressure, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 and the heating body 30 are moved relative to each other, so that the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can be removed smoothly.
Referring to fig. 9, the present invention further provides a smoking article, the smoking article includes an aerosol-forming substrate 20, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can be used in the above-mentioned release mechanism, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is axially disposed on the release mechanism after the rotating portion 11 is moved in the circumferential direction, and the axial direction is consistent with the extending direction of the heating body 30. The outer surface of the gas mist forming substrate 20 is provided with a fourth convex portion or a second concave portion 20 a. Further description of the aerosol-forming substrate 20 is provided in the fifth embodiment and will not be repeated here.
After the aerosol-forming substrate 20 of the smoking article is inserted in the axial direction onto the rotary portion 11 of the release mechanism via the fourth protrusion or the second recess 20a, the aerosol-forming substrate 20 can also rotate synchronously in the circumferential direction with the rotary portion 11 when the rotary portion 11 is rotated from the first position to the second position.
To sum up, the above embodiments provided by the present invention are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.