CN207933150U - A kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency sets, including influent hopper, main casing and soft bag of catchmenting, influent hopper is installed at the top of the main casing, the bottom of the main casing is equipped with soft bag of catchmenting, the bottom of the soft bag of catchmenting is installed by straight straw, the inside of the main casing is equipped with zeolite filtration layer, sponge filter layer is installed inside main casing below the zeolite filtration layer, activated carbon filter layer is installed inside main casing below the sponge filter layer, reverse osmosis membrane body is installed inside the main casing below the activated carbon filter layer, hyperfiltration membrane assembly is installed inside main casing below the reverse osmosis membrane body, sieve is installed inside main casing below the hyperfiltration membrane assembly.The utility model makes the present apparatus in use and can remove harmful substance in seawater by being provided with a series of structure, and the salinity in filtering sea is easy to use while easy to carry, capable of direct drinking.

Description

A kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set

Technical field

The utility model is related to field of sea water desalting technology, specially a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set.

Background technology

Sea water desalination produces fresh water using seawater desalination, is the increment technique of increasing income realized water resource and utilized, Ke Yizeng Add fresh water total amount, and not by space-time and climatic effect, can ensure that coastal Drinking Water for Residents and Industrial Boiler moisturizing etc. are stablized and supply Water, in China, the occupancy per capita of freshwater resources is about a quarter of world average level, and 13 are classified as sternly by the United Nations One of the country of weight water shortage, especially coastal resident, the occupancy volume per person of fresh water is extremely low, has seriously affected the economic hair in China Exhibition, it has been the task of top priority to greatly develop sea water desalination market.

The method of present sea water desalination has very much, such as sea water freeze method, electroosmose process, the way of distillation, hyperfiltration, The industrial machine that this kind of mode often uses volume larger carries out desalt processing, and what is contained in seawater is not only salinity also companion With some harmful substances, the technique burden of desalt processing is aggravated, and this kind of machinery is not readily portable, be often fixed on certain Position carries out desalt processing, is not easy to the carrying of some small boats, when the catastrophic events such as tsunami occur, the drinking-water of personnel Very big problem is become.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency sets, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set, Including influent hopper, main casing and soft bag of catchmenting, the surface of the main casing is equipped with phosphor strip, the master of the phosphor strip side Surface of shell is equipped with handle, and influent hopper is equipped at the top of the main casing, and the surface of the influent hopper is equipped with modeling The bottom of glue cover board, the main casing is equipped with soft bag of catchmenting, and the surface of the soft bag of catchmenting is equipped with dead ring, the fastening The inside of ring is equipped with internal thread body, and straight straw is installed in the bottom of the soft bag of catchmenting, and the surface of the straight straw is equipped with rotation Turn switch valve, the inside of the main casing is equipped with zeolite filtration layer, installation inside the main casing below the zeolite filtration layer There is sponge filter layer, activated carbon filter layer, the activated carbon filtering are installed inside the main casing below the sponge filter layer Reverse osmosis membrane body is installed inside the main casing of layer lower section, ultrafiltration membrane is installed inside the main casing below the reverse osmosis membrane body The inside of component, the hyperfiltration membrane assembly is equipped with hollow fiber film thread, peace inside the main casing below the hyperfiltration membrane assembly Equipped with sieve.

Preferably, the bottom end of the main casing is equipped with connection ring, and connection ring is connect by internal thread body with dead ring.

Preferably, the junction of the plastic cement cover board and influent hopper is equipped with resetting spring.

Preferably, the inside of the influent hopper is equipped with initial filter membrane body.

Preferably, the surface of the handle is equipped with antiskid glue sleeve.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The Portable type sea water desalination emergency set passes through peace Equipped with straight straw, while people being facilitated to drink water, surface rotary switch valve is installed, it can be achieved that flow switch, It is easy to use, by being equipped with antiskid glue sleeve, it is possible to increase the skin-friction force of handle prevents from occurring to skid when Emergency use existing As influencing to use, by being equipped with influent hopper, shape is open type, can facilitate being directly entered for seawater, by being equipped with Plastic cement cover board can realize influent hopper and seal, play dustproof effect, and prevent seawater adverse current, by being equipped with resetting spring, Enough elastic pressures can be provided plastic cement cover board, to realize sealing, by being equipped with activated carbon filter layer, may filter that seawater In harmful substance, ensure the health of drinking-water, be used in combination by being equipped with reverse osmosis membrane body and ultrafiltration membrane body, it is ensured that sea The effect of sea water desalination is played in the filtering of the elements such as water sodium, chlorine, by being equipped with soft bag of catchmenting, is collecting filtered fresh water While, extrudable soft bag of catchmenting is to provide certain pressure difference inside device, facilitates reverse osmosis membrane body to play a role, passes through peace Equipped with dead ring and connection ring, the two is used in combination, and can facilitate the separation for realizing main casing and soft bag of catchmenting, be convenient for changing film Body overhauls device inside.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model.

In figure：1- catchments soft bag；2- dead rings；3- main casings；4- phosphor strips；5- influent hoppers；The straight straws of 6-；7- connections Ring；8- antiskid glue sleeves；9- resetting springs；10- internal thread bodies；11- sieves；12- hyperfiltration membrane assemblies；13- sponge filter layers；14- Rotary switch valve；15- handles；16- hollow fiber film threads；The reverse osmosis membrane bodies of 17-；18- activated carbon filter layers；19- zeolite filtrations Layer；20- initial filter membrane bodies；21- plastic cement cover boards.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model：A kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set, packet Include influent hopper 5, main casing 3 and soft bag 1 of catchmenting, the surface of main casing 3 is equipped with phosphor strip 4, in the dark feelings of night Reflection action can be played under condition, convenient for looking for, 3 surface of main casing of 4 side of phosphor strip is equipped with handle 15, the surface of handle 15 Antiskid glue sleeve 8 is installed, antiskid glue sleeve 8 can increase the skin-friction force of handle 15, and skidding etc. occurs when preventing from holding handle 15 Unexpected, the top of main casing 3 is equipped with influent hopper 5, and the surface of influent hopper 5 is equipped with plastic cement cover board 21, and plastic cement cover board 21 are equipped with resetting spring 9 with the junction of influent hopper 5, and resetting spring 9 can apply active force, realize plastic cement cover board 21 with into Sealing function between hyponome 5, plays influent hopper 5 dust-proof effect, and the inside of influent hopper 5 is equipped with initial filter membrane body 20, preliminary filtering can be realized to seawater, filter out the larger impurity of particle, the bottom of main casing 3 is equipped with soft bag 1 of catchmenting, can It intakes and collects to the seawater after desalination, the surface of soft bag of catchmenting 1 is equipped with dead ring 2, and the bottom end of main casing 3 is equipped with connection ring 7, the inside of dead ring 2 is equipped with internal thread body 10, and connection ring 7 is connect by internal thread body 10 with dead ring 2, and reality can be facilitated Existing main casing 3 between soft bag 1 of catchmenting connection and detach, straight straw 6, the surface peace of straight straw 6 are installed in the bottom of soft bag of catchmenting 1 Equipped with rotary switch valve 14, the desalination water in catchmenting soft bag 1 can be discharged by opening rotary switch valve 14, it is straight using straight straw 6 It connects and drinks, the inside of main casing 3 is equipped with zeolite filtration layer 19, in use, heavy metal substance in seawater and some can be removed Special bacterium is equipped with sponge filter layer 13 inside the main casing 3 of the lower section of zeolite filtration layer 19, micro- life in adsorbable seawater Object is equipped with activated carbon filter layer 18 inside the main casing 3 of the lower section of sponge filter layer 13, fully absorbs the nuisance in seawater Matter ensures water body health, reverse osmosis membrane body 17 is equipped with inside the main casing 3 of 18 lower section of activated carbon filter layer, can be to seawater salt Divide the effect for realizing filtration and infiltration, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 12, ultrafiltration membrane group are installed inside the main casing 3 of 17 lower section of reverse osmosis membrane body The inside of part 12 is equipped with hollow fiber film thread 16, realizes the effect to desalinize seawater again, the main casing of 12 lower section of hyperfiltration membrane assembly Sieve 11 is installed inside body 3.Seawater after desalination is flowed into through sieve 11 in soft bag 1 of catchmenting, and realizes catchment effect.

Operation principle：When Emergency use, user can finger gently detain the surface of plastic cement cover board 21, overcome resetting spring 9 Elastic force opens plastic cement cover board 21, holds handle 15, and the antiskid glue sleeve 8 on handle 15 can increase the skin-friction force of handle, can prevent It skids when only using, decontrols finger after seawater is injected the device inside from influent hopper 5, generated by resetting spring 9 Elastic effect, 21 direct reduction of plastic cement cover board, is sealed influent hopper 5, and the initial filter membrane body 20 in influent hopper 5 can be to sea Water is tentatively filtered, and removes larger impurity, seawater enters through initial filter membrane body 20 inside main casing 3, by zeolite filtration layer 19 Filtering can remove heavy metal substance and some special bacteriums in seawater, can also adsorb some salts substances, be filtered through sponge When layer 13, sponge has more hole, the microbial biomass of small volume in adsorbable seawater, through activated carbon filter layer 18 after Filter again, remove part salinity and harmful bacterial micro-organism etc. in seawater, ensure the health of seawater, subsequent seawater into Enter reverse osmosis membrane body 17, to ensure normal osmosis and the filtering of seawater, the internal gas for soft bag 1 of catchmenting can be discharged, and then realize Low pressure inside main casing 3 realizes pressure difference, facilitates water body to ooze out reverse osmosis membrane body 17 and is filtered, seawater subsequently enters super In filter membrane component 12, after carrying out high efficiency filter again, the salinity in water body lowers, and into being collected in soft bag 1 of catchmenting, collects Water body afterwards is capable of direct drinking, and only need to open rotary switch valve 14 just can draw fresh water, and under long-time service, holds inside device The phenomenon that being also easy to produce salinity siltation excessively influences using effect, can screw dead ring 2 and connection ring 7 so that internal thread body respectively 10 with connection ring 7 is externally threaded detaches, realize the separation of main casing 3 and soft bag 1 of catchmenting, it is convenient to overhaul.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set, including influent hopper（5）, main casing（3）With soft bag of catchmenting（1）, special Sign is：The main casing（3）Surface phosphor strip is installed（4）, the phosphor strip（4）The main casing of side（3）Pacify on surface Equipped with handle（15）, the main casing（3）Top influent hopper is installed（5）, the influent hopper（5）Surface be equipped with Plastic cement cover board（21）, the main casing（3）Bottom soft bag of catchmenting is installed（1）, the soft bag of catchmenting（1）Surface be equipped with Dead ring（2）, the dead ring（2）Inside internal thread body is installed（10）, the soft bag of catchmenting（1）The straight drink of bottom installation Pipe（6）, the straight straw（6）Surface rotary switch valve is installed（14）, the main casing（3）Inside zeolite mistake is installed Filtering layer（19）, the zeolite filtration layer（19）The main casing of lower section（3）Inside is equipped with sponge filter layer（13）, the sponge mistake Filtering layer（13）The main casing of lower section（3）Inside is equipped with activated carbon filter layer（18）, the activated carbon filter layer（18）Lower section Main casing（3）Inside is equipped with reverse osmosis membrane body（17）, the reverse osmosis membrane body（17）The main casing of lower section（3）Inside is equipped with Hyperfiltration membrane assembly（12）, the hyperfiltration membrane assembly（12）Inside hollow fiber film thread is installed（16）, the hyperfiltration membrane assembly （12）The main casing of lower section（3）Inside is equipped with sieve（11）.

2. a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main casing（3） Bottom end connection ring is installed（7）, and connection ring（7）Pass through internal thread body（10）With dead ring（2）Connection.

3. a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plastic cement cover board （21）With influent hopper（5）Junction resetting spring is installed（9）.

4. a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The influent hopper （5）Inside initial filter membrane body is installed（20）.

5. a kind of Portable type sea water desalination emergency set according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The handle（15）'s Surface is equipped with antiskid glue sleeve（8）.