CN207933147U - One kind can desalinize seawater first-aid apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

It can desalinize seawater first-aid apparatus the utility model discloses one kind, including lifebuoy, first fixed block, reverse osmosis permeable layers and the second fixed block, both ends on the inside of the lifebuoy are installed by the first fixed block and the second fixed block respectively, one end inside first fixed block is installed by accumulator, the first fixed block above accumulator is internally provided with control room, and controller is installed inside control room, controller is electrically connected to the battery via a wire, the other end inside first fixed block is equipped with micro air pump, micro air pump is electrically connected with the controller by conducting wire, the output end of micro air pump installs gas tube, and one end of the separate micro air pump of gas tube is connect through the first fixed block and with the input port of lifebuoy, both ends inside second fixed block are all equipped with filter chamber.The utility model installs level switch inside the first clean room and the second clean room, can when water has been expired timely closing control valve.

Description

One kind can desalinize seawater first-aid apparatus

Technical field

The utility model is related to technical field of first-aid equipment, specially one kind can desalinize seawater first-aid apparatus.

Background technology

First-aid apparatus refers to the equipment that all can save somebody's life in a short time, and lifebuoy belongs to first aid waterborne and sets at sea Standby one kind is usually made of cork, foamed plastics or the smaller lightweight material of other proportions, and canvas, plastics etc. are wrapped in outside, Existing lifebuoy is simple in structure, and gas of all substituting the bad for the good in advance is placed aboard ship, and such lifebuoy can be because in prolonged placement Portion's gas can be revealed, and cause internal gas insufficient, meanwhile, it is that cannot drink that drinking water but seawater are needed when at sea waiting for rescue 's.

Utility model content

It can desalinize seawater first-aid apparatus the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：One kind can desalinize seawater first-aid apparatus, including Lifebuoy, the first fixed block, reverse osmosis permeable layers and the second fixed block, the both ends on the inside of the lifebuoy are separately installed with the first fixation Block and the second fixed block, one end inside first fixed block is equipped with accumulator, in the first fixed block above accumulator Portion is equipped with control room, and controller is equipped with inside control room, and controller is electrically connected to the battery via a wire, and described first is solid Determine the other end inside block and micro air pump is installed, micro air pump is electrically connected with the controller by conducting wire, the output of micro air pump End is equipped with gas tube, and one end of the separate micro air pump of gas tube connects through the first fixed block and with the input port of lifebuoy It connects, the both ends inside second fixed block are all equipped with filter chamber, and inside the second fixed block between the filter chambers Liang Ge respectively Equipped with the first clean room and the second clean room, it is equipped with inside the second fixed block between the first clean room and the second clean room micro- Type suction pump, Miniature water-pumping pump are electrically connected with the controller by conducting wire, and the input pipe of the Miniature water-pumping pump extends to first only Change the inner bottom of room, be connected at the top of the efferent duct of Miniature water-pumping pump and the second clean room, and in the efferent duct of Miniature water-pumping pump Portion is equipped with reverse osmosis permeable layers, and filter chamber's inner bottom is equipped with strainer, PP cottons are equipped with inside the filter chamber above strainer Filter layer is equipped with activated carbon filter layer inside the filter chamber above PP cotton filter layers, the filter chamber above activated carbon filter layer Side is equipped with aqueduct, and is connected at the top of the one end of aqueduct far from filter chamber and the first clean room.

Preferably, the filter chamber bottom is equipped with water inlet pipe, and control valve is equipped on water inlet pipe.

Preferably, hose is installed at the top of second clean room, and one end of hose extends to inside the second clean room Bottom end, the hose other end extend to the outside at the top of the second fixed block.

Preferably, level switch, and level switch are all installed inside first clean room and the second clean room It is electrically connected by conducting wire and controller.

Preferably, the first fixed block at the top of the control room is equipped with sealing door body.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：By solid in lifebuoy inner opposite end installation first Determine block, and one end is equipped with micro air pump inside the first fixed block, micro air pump fills lifebuoy after encountering emergency episode Gas, floor space is small, facilitates placement, ensures that internal gas is sufficient, by not being equipped with strainer, PP cotton mistakes in filtering indoor section Filtering layer, activated carbon filter layer, strainer can filter out bulk impurity in seawater, and PP cottons filter layer can filter out some in seawater Smaller impurity, activated carbon can filter out impurity tiny in seawater, by the impurity in three filter layer purifying sea waters, lead to It crosses inside the second fixed block and Miniature water-pumping pump is installed, and reverse osmosis permeable layers are installed inside the efferent duct of Miniature water-pumping pump, utilize Principle of reverse osmosis removes the salinity in seawater and obtains the fresh water directly drunk, and the utility model is purified in the first clean room and second Chamber interior install level switch, can when water has been expired timely closing control valve.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure vertical view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the first fixed block sectional view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the second fixed block sectional view of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the side view of the utility model.

In figure：1- lifebuoys；2- controllers；3- seals door body；4- control rooms；5- gas tubes；6- micro air pumps；7- first Fixed block；8- accumulators；9-PP cotton filter layers；10- activated carbon filter layers；11- hoses；12- reverse osmosis permeable layers；13- aqueducts； The filter chambers 14-；15- strainers；16- water inlet pipes；The second fixed blocks of 17-；The first clean rooms 18-；19- Miniature water-pumpings pump；20- second Clean room；21- control valves.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model：One kind can desalinize seawater first-aid apparatus, including rescue The 1, first fixed block 7 of raw circle, reverse osmosis permeable layers 12 and the second fixed block 17, the both ends of 1 inside of lifebuoy are separately installed with first and consolidate Determine block 7 and the second fixed block 17, one end inside the first fixed block 7 is equipped with accumulator 8, and the first of 8 top of accumulator fixes Block 7 is internally provided with control room 4, and controller 2 is equipped with inside control room 4, and first fixed block 7 at 4 top of control room is equipped with Door body 3 is sealed, controller 2 is electrically connected by conducting wire with accumulator 8, and the other end inside the first fixed block 7 is equipped with miniature gas The model of pump 6, the micro air pump 6 can be 1366-T1, and micro air pump 6 is electrically connected by conducting wire with controller 2, micro air pump 6 Output end is equipped with gas tube 5, and one end of the separate micro air pump 6 of gas tube 5 through the first fixed block 7 and with lifebuoy 1 Input port connection, the both ends inside the second fixed block 17 are all equipped with filter chamber 14,14 bottom of filter chamber equipped with water inlet pipe 16, and Control valve 21 is installed on water inlet pipe 16, and the first purification is respectively equipped with inside the second fixed block 17 between the filter chambers Liang Ge 14 Room 18 and the second clean room 20 are equipped with inside the second fixed block 17 between first clean room 18 and the second clean room 20 miniature The model of suction pump 19, Miniature water-pumping pump 19 can be KCS-B steppings, and Miniature water-pumping pump 19 is electrically connected by conducting wire and controller 2 It connects, the input pipe of Miniature water-pumping pump 19 extends to the inner bottom of the first clean room 18, the efferent duct of Miniature water-pumping pump 19 and the Two clean rooms, 20 top connection, 20 top of the second clean room is equipped with hose 11, and one end of hose 11 extends to the second purification 20 inner bottom of room, 11 other end of hose extend to the outside at 17 top of the second fixed block, and the efferent duct of Miniature water-pumping pump 19 Inside is equipped with reverse osmosis permeable layers 12, and 14 inner bottom of filter chamber is equipped with strainer 15, the 14 inside peace of filter chamber of 15 top of strainer Equipped with PP cottons filter layer 9, activated carbon filter layer 10, activated carbon filtering are installed inside the filter chamber 14 of 9 top of PP cottons filter layer 14 side of filter chamber of 10 top of layer is equipped with aqueduct 13, and the one end of aqueduct 13 far from filter chamber 14 and the first clean room 18 tops are connected to, and are all equipped with level switch inside the first clean room 18 and the second clean room 20, and level switch passes through Conducting wire is electrically connected with controller 2.

Operation principle：When accident occurs for sea, opening sealing door body 3 is made micro- inside the first fixed block 7 by controller 2 From gas tube 5 to 1 inner inflatable of lifebuoy, inflation finishes type air pump 6, and lifebuoy 1 is put into seawater, when needing drinking water When, it opens control valve 21 and pushes down lifebuoy 1 close to the side of the second fixed block 17 with hand, seawater can enter from water inlet 16 to be filtered Room 14, strainer 15 can filter out bulk impurity in seawater, and PP cottons filter layer 9 can filter out smaller miscellaneous of some in seawater Matter, activated carbon filter layer 10 can filter out impurity tiny in seawater, and filtered water can enter first by aqueduct 13 Inside clean room 18, when 18 inside water-filling of the first clean room, controller can start Miniature water-pumping pump 19, and Miniature water-pumping pumps 19 meetings The seawater of filtering is removed water of the salinity again out of first clean room 18 by reverse osmosis permeable layers 12 to be pumped into the second clean room 20, etc. Personnel to be rescued can draw the drinking water in the second clean room 20 by hose 11.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. The first-aid apparatus 1. one kind can desalinize seawater, including lifebuoy（1）, the first fixed block（7）, reverse osmosis permeable layers（12）It is solid with second Determine block（17）, it is characterised in that：The lifebuoy（1）The both ends of inside are separately installed with the first fixed block（7）It is fixed with second Block（17）, first fixed block（7）Internal one end is equipped with accumulator（8）, accumulator（8）First fixed block of top （7）It is internally provided with control room（4）, and control room（4）Inside is equipped with controller（2）, controller（2）Pass through conducting wire and accumulator （8）Electrical connection, first fixed block（7）The internal other end is equipped with micro air pump（6）, micro air pump（6）Pass through conducting wire With controller（2）Electrical connection, micro air pump（6）Output end gas tube is installed（5）, and gas tube（5）Far from miniature gas Pump（6）One end run through the first fixed block（7）And and lifebuoy（1）Input port connection, second fixed block（17）It is internal Both ends all be equipped with filter chamber（14）, and the filter chambers Liang Ge（14）Between the second fixed block（17）It is net that inside is respectively equipped with first Change room（18）With the second clean room（20）, the first clean room（18）With the second clean room（20）Between the second fixed block（17）It is interior Portion is equipped with Miniature water-pumping pump（19）, Miniature water-pumping pump（19）Pass through conducting wire and controller（2）Electrical connection, the Miniature water-pumping pump （19）Input pipe extend to the first clean room（18）Inner bottom, Miniature water-pumping pump（19）Efferent duct and the second clean room （20）Top is connected to, and Miniature water-pumping pumps（19）Efferent duct inside reverse osmosis permeable layers are installed（12）, the filter chamber（14）It is interior Portion bottom end is equipped with strainer（15）, strainer（15）The filter chamber of top（14）Inside is equipped with PP cotton filter layers（9）, the filtering of PP cottons Layer（9）The filter chamber of top（14）Inside is equipped with activated carbon filter layer（10）, activated carbon filter layer（10）The filter chamber of top （14）Side is equipped with aqueduct（13）, and aqueduct（13）Far from filter chamber（14）One end and the first clean room（18）Top Connection.
2. The first-aid apparatus 2. one kind according to claim 1 can desalinize seawater, it is characterised in that：The filter chamber（14）Bottom Equipped with water inlet pipe（16）, and water inlet pipe（16）On control valve is installed（21）.
3. The first-aid apparatus 3. one kind according to claim 1 can desalinize seawater, it is characterised in that：Second clean room（20） Top is equipped with hose（11）, and hose（11）One end extend to the second clean room（20）Inner bottom, hose（11）It is another End extends to the second fixed block（17）The outside at top.
4. The first-aid apparatus 4. one kind according to claim 1 can desalinize seawater, it is characterised in that：First clean room（18） With the second clean room（20）Inside is all equipped with level switch, and level switch passes through conducting wire and controller（2）Electrically connect It connects.
5. The first-aid apparatus 5. one kind according to claim 1 can desalinize seawater, it is characterised in that：The control room（4）Top The first fixed block（7）It is equipped with sealing door body（3）.