CN207932826U - Using the elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear - Google Patents

Using the elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207932826U
CN207932826U CN201620921807.3U CN201620921807U CN207932826U CN 207932826 U CN207932826 U CN 207932826U CN 201620921807 U CN201620921807 U CN 201620921807U CN 207932826 U CN207932826 U CN 207932826U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
caliper
voussoir
oblique
elevator
side wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620921807.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Botou Hengfa Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Botou Hengfa Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Botou Hengfa Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Botou Hengfa Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620921807.3U priority Critical patent/CN207932826U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207932826U publication Critical patent/CN207932826U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to the elevators using unidirectional progressive safety gear, the unidirectional progressive safety gear includes the caliper equipped with breaker slot, breaker slot is obliquely extended to the bottom surface of caliper by the top surface of the caliper, the both sides of breaker slot are divided into left caliper, right caliper body, so that left caliper is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the up-narrow and down-wide setting of right caliper body, the side wall of right caliper body is fixedly connected with the friction plate being vertically arranged, and damping spring is arranged in the top of the friction plate, to carry out damping to friction plate;The bevelled side of voussoir band contacts and is slidably matched with the oblique side wall of left caliper, guiding projection is arranged in the oblique side wall of left caliper, guiding groove compatible with guiding projection is arranged in the inclined-plane side of voussoir, so as to be oriented to when the oblique snug engagement of voussoir and left caliper, it avoids crooked in voussoir sliding process, influences braking effect;The inclined-plane of voussoir is oriented to the surface of groove, the oblique sidewall surfaces of the right caliper body, guiding projection surface coating polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings.

Description

Using the elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of elevator, especially a kind of elevators using unidirectional progressive safety gear.
Background technology
An important safety component of the elevator safety gear as elevator, is the indispensable important component of elevator.Elevator Safety tongs is divided into instantaneous formula and gradual two types.
The action of safety tongs device is so that rope-clamping pliers is clamped governor rope by limiter of speed action, as car is transported downwards Row, governor rope lift safety tongs link mechanism, and the action of safety tongs link mechanism drives safety tongs braking member to be connect with guide rail It touches, so that the safety tongs on guide rail both sides is simultaneously clamped on guide rail, reach car stop.
When elevator speed is more than 1.15 times of normal speeds, elevator governor action is pulled by speed limiter wire rope Safety tongs pulling apparatus on car makes the safety tongs of car both sides act, and safety tongs tightly vises guide rail, to make sedan-chair It brakes in compartment.Safety tongs is a brake apparatus, is mounted on lift car or elevator counterweight bottom.It include shift mechanism and Arrestment mechanism two parts.The effect of shift mechanism is that the mechanical action of limiter of speed is transmitted to arrestment mechanism and arrestment mechanism is made to move Make, elevator can be stuck on guide rail by its internal wedge block after arrestment mechanism action avoids elevator from further falling.
Safety tongs is typically mounted on car bottom girder or two heel posts, current progressive safety gear, is symmetrical mostly , it needs two symmetrical branches of voussoir, and acts simultaneously, and main problem is existing for this structure, complicated, volume compared with Greatly, cumbersome for installation, cost is higher, and active force can not accomplish complete equipilibrium.Since safe wrench structure is complex, lead to its warp It often is easy to happen failure, failure cause is complicated and changeable, and the factor for inspiring its malfunction is also more, therefore there are certain safety Hidden danger, it is possible to have serious consequences to elevator and passenger.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, uses that can prevent lift car from falling The elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the elevator provided by the utility model using unidirectional progressive safety gear, this is unidirectional Progressive safety gear includes:Caliper equipped with breaker slot, which is set to the front end face of the caliper, by the top surface of the caliper It is obliquely extended to the bottom surface of caliper, the both sides of breaker slot are divided into left caliper, right caliper body, so that on the left caliper under width Narrow, the described up-narrow and down-wide setting of right caliper body, the side wall of the right caliper body are fixedly connected with the friction plate being vertically arranged, the friction plate Damping spring is arranged in top, to carry out damping to friction plate;Further include and the matched voussoir of the left caliper, the voussoir band Bevelled side contacts and is slidably matched with the oblique side wall of left caliper, and the oblique side wall setting guiding of the left caliper is convex Guiding groove compatible with the guiding projection is arranged in block, the inclined-plane side of the voussoir, so that voussoir and left caliper is oblique It is oriented to when snug engagement, avoids crooked in voussoir sliding process, influence braking effect;The inclined-plane of the voussoir is led Polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings are coated to the surface of groove, the oblique sidewall surfaces of the right caliper body, guiding projection surface, to increase wedge Lubricity between block and right caliper body;The top of the voussoir is hinged a pull rod, which is connected with the pulling apparatus of elevator, uses In pulling voussoir upward sliding;When assembly, elevator brake guide rail is placed in breaker slot, and the speed that lift car declines is more than setting When value, pulling apparatus action pulls pull rod, voussoir upward sliding simultaneously to elevator brake guide rail displacement, until voussoir and elevator Braking guide rail contact is simultaneously stuck, and lift car is static.
Further, the guiding projection is in semi-cylindrical, and the guiding groove is to be adapted with semi-cylindrical guiding projection Arcuate guide groove, so as to guiding projection and be oriented to groove and obtain better sliding effect.
Further, the friction plate is connected through bolt with the right caliper body, convenient for according to the width pair of elevator brake guide rail Friction plate is adjusted, to adapt to the demand of different elevator brake guide rails.
The technique effect of utility model:(1)The unidirectional progressive safety gear that the elevator of the utility model uses, relative to existing There is technology, is matched and braked using voussoir and breaker slot, it is simple in structure;(2)By guiding projection and it is oriented to recess It closes, the sliding of voussoir is guided, occur in avoiding voussoir from sliding crooked;(3)The inclined-plane of voussoir, the oblique side wall of left caliper Surface coats polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings, increases lubricity, while antirust, prolongs the service life.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model;
In figure:Caliper 1, breaker slot 2, voussoir 3, left caliper 4, right caliper body 5, friction plate 6, catch 7, damping spring 8, pull rod 9, bolt 10, head cover 11 is oriented to groove 12.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the elevator of the unidirectional progressive safety gear of use of the present embodiment, this is unidirectionally gradually Include the caliper 1 equipped with breaker slot 2 into formula safety tongs, which is set to the front end face of caliper 1, and the top surface by the caliper 1 is oblique To extend to pincers 1 body bottom surface, the both sides of breaker slot 2 are divided into left caliper 4, right caliper body 5 so that left caliper 4 it is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, 5 up-narrow and down-wide setting of right caliper body, the side wall of right caliper body 5 are fixedly connected with the friction plate 6 being vertically arranged, the front end face of the right caliper body 5 Catch 7 is set, friction plate 6 is connected and fixed, damping spring 8, the top setting of right caliper body is arranged in the bottom end of the friction plate 6 The bottom end of head cover 11, damping spring 8 is connected with friction plate 6, and top is fixedly linked through bolt and head cover 11, to friction plate 6 Carry out damping;Friction plate 6 is connected through bolt 10 with the side wall of right caliper body 5, and friction plate 6 and breaker slot can be adjusted by bolt 10 The distance of elevator brake guide rail in 2.
Unidirectional progressive safety gear further include with 4 matched voussoir 3 of left caliper, the voussoir 3 with bevelled side with The oblique side wall of left caliper 4 is contacted and is slidably matched, the guiding projection of the oblique side wall setting semi-cylindrical of left caliper 4, voussoir 3 Inclined-plane side compatible with guiding projection arcuate guide groove 12 is set so that the oblique side walls of voussoir 3 and left caliper 4 It is oriented to when cooperation, catch 7 is arranged in the front end face of the left caliper 4, which sets from left caliper 4 to breaker slot 2 is projecting inward It sets, the space being made of catch 7, left caliper 4, breaker slot 2 may insure that voussoir 3 is slided along the oblique side wall of left caliper 4;Voussoir The oblique sidewall surfaces coating polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) painting on 3 inclined-plane, the surface for being oriented to groove 12, guiding projection surface, left caliper 4 Layer, with the profit for increasing voussoir 3 and being oriented between the surface of groove, the oblique sidewall surfaces of the right caliper body, guiding projection surface Slip;The top of voussoir 3 is hinged a pull rod 9, which is connected with the pulling apparatus of elevator, is in case of emergency used to draw 3 upward sliding of dynamic voussoir;In use, elevator brake guide rail is placed in breaker slot 2, the speed that lift car declines is more than setting value When, pulling apparatus action pulls pull rod 9,3 upward sliding of voussoir simultaneously to elevator brake guide rail displacement, until voussoir 3 and elevator Braking guide rail contact is simultaneously stuck, and lift car is static, completes braking.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of elevator using unidirectional progressive safety gear, which is characterized in that the unidirectional progressive safety gear includes:Equipped with system The caliper of dynamic slot, the breaker slot are set to the front end face of the caliper, the bottom surface of caliper are obliquely extended to by the top surface of the caliper, will The both sides of breaker slot are divided into left caliper, right caliper body, are set so that the left caliper is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, the right caliper body is up-narrow and down-wide It sets, the side wall of the right caliper body is fixedly connected with the friction plate being vertically arranged, and damping spring is arranged in the top of the friction plate;Further include With the matched voussoir of the left caliper, which, which contacts and slide with the oblique side wall of left caliper, matches It closes, guiding projection is arranged in the oblique side wall of the left caliper, and the inclined-plane side setting of the voussoir is adapted with the guiding projection Guiding groove, so as to be oriented to when the oblique snug engagement of voussoir and left caliper;The inclined-plane of the voussoir, guiding are recessed The surface of slot, the oblique sidewall surfaces of the right caliper body, guiding projection surface coat polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings;The top of the voussoir The hinged pull rod in end, the pull rod are connected with the pulling apparatus of elevator.
CN201620921807.3U 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Using the elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear Expired - Fee Related CN207932826U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620921807.3U CN207932826U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Using the elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620921807.3U CN207932826U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Using the elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207932826U true CN207932826U (en) 2018-10-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620921807.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207932826U (en) 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 Using the elevator of unidirectional progressive safety gear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110963388A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-07 马坚 Elevator safety tongs for emergency braking of elevator
CN112645176A (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-04-13 西威电梯江苏有限公司 Elevator safety tongs with stable braking
CN114955784A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 杭州沪宁电梯部件股份有限公司 One-way safety tongs

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110963388A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-07 马坚 Elevator safety tongs for emergency braking of elevator
CN110963388B (en) * 2019-12-26 2022-01-11 上海汉神机电股份有限公司 Elevator safety tongs for emergency braking of elevator
CN112645176A (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-04-13 西威电梯江苏有限公司 Elevator safety tongs with stable braking
CN114955784A (en) * 2021-02-26 2022-08-30 杭州沪宁电梯部件股份有限公司 One-way safety tongs
CN114955784B (en) * 2021-02-26 2024-05-07 杭州沪宁电梯部件股份有限公司 Unidirectional safety tongs

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181002

Termination date: 20200822