CN207922360U - A kind of indoor ground-heating structure - Google Patents
A kind of indoor ground-heating structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207922360U CN207922360U CN201820282055.XU CN201820282055U CN207922360U CN 207922360 U CN207922360 U CN 207922360U CN 201820282055 U CN201820282055 U CN 201820282055U CN 207922360 U CN207922360 U CN 207922360U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reinforced concrete
- heating
- concrete structure
- indoor ground
- metalling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of indoor ground-heating structure.Including cement concrete slab and metalling, the upper surface of the cement concrete slab is covered with metalling, the upper surface of metalling is provided with insulating layer, the upper surface of insulating layer is provided with reinforced concrete structure, and reinforced concrete structure has been sequentially arranged above cement plate and decorative layer；Be equipped between cement plate and reinforced concrete structure it is back-shaped for electric heating cable, it is described back-shaped to be fixed on reinforced concrete structure for electric heating cable fixed strip.The utility model structure indoor temperature distribution is uniformly, comfortably；Reduce indoor design temperature, energy saving and hygienic；Save the usable floor area of building.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, and in particular to a kind of indoor ground-heating structure.
Background technology
Low-temperature hot water floor radiant heating systems are a kind of by being embedded in underfloor heating tube come heating floor surface, by
The floor surface heated carries out radiation heat transfer into room, while carrying out heat convection with room air to realize rooms
A kind of heating system, wherein radiation heat transfer occupies an leading position, and heat transfer free convection is back burner.Low-temperature radiant floor heats
Technology sees the developed countries such as North America, Northern Europe earliest, and so far from nineteen thirties, this technology has use for many years
With developing history.Its working principle is that using interior of building ground as radiator, by giving ground structure layer laid inside
Pipeline, and the Low Temperature Thermal for injecting 40 DEG C~60 DEG C passes through the continuous cycle of pipeline inner cryogenic hot water using low-temperature water heating as heating agent
Flowing achievees the purpose that the entire ground of heating, surface temperature can be made to promote 20 DEG C~29 DEG C or so.
In recent years, with the fast development of China's economy and the continuous promotion of people's living standard, people are to living environment
Improved demand is also increasingly strong.Low Temperature Radiant Floor Heating is the energy-saving heating system that micro climate in room is adjusted,
Compared with traditional heating modes, with comfort level height, heat balance, energy-efficient, operating cost is cheap, freedom from repairs, facilitates pipe
Reason saves the features such as space, and the hot spot for becoming China's common residential building and heating mode naturally selects, and widespread adoption is in reality
Among the engineering of border.
Low Temperature Radiant Floor Heating successfully solves the heat source anxiety problem of high spatial, large span, short window building,
As exhibition center, the hall improve the comfort level of heating and quality of making the life better.Traditional heating system top heat and bottom cold, has to people
The feeling of mouth parched and tongue scorched.And low-temperature floor radiant heating gives foot and warms up a cool comfort, as the saying goes cold next from foot, low temperature
The physiology that floor heating meets human body adjusts feature, meets the impression of human body rationality, promotes blood circulation of human body.
Currently, floor panel heating promotes and applies very fast in northern heating area, and resident family and developer are gradually obtained
Favor, development are very rapid.But floor panel heating seems perfect, actually not so.Floor panel heating is in design and construction
Etc. there is also many disadvantages：
1, the uncertainty of thermic load.
2, due to the not stringent charging per heat system in China, resident is lazy to adjust room temperature in adjusting temperature control valve,
Thus cause the room temperature of Practical Project higher than indoor design temperature, there may come a time when that 24~25 DEG C can be reached, windowing is needed to be delayed
Solution.
3, floor height problem；Floor panel heating will occupy the depth of building of 50~70mm, building in terms of technical aspect
Every layer needs 60~100mm of increase, and so, beam cross-section and structural loads accordingly increase, and basement process becomes complicated, phase
The civil engineering costs answered will also improve.
4, the equilibrium problem of each loop；It is connected to each loop of same water knockout drum, same caliber on water collector, heating
The length of pipe preferably approaches, and no more than 120m.Ensure that each loop-length is equal or close, that is, ensures that each loop traffic is flat
Weighing apparatus, otherwise it is easy to appear hydraulic misadjustments, cause surface temperature uneven.
5, maintenanceability is poor.Floor panel heating belongs to concealment engineering, since coil pipe is in floor, system be not easy into
Row repair, once pipeline there is a phenomenon where blocking or is broken because of human factor, it is necessary to and the finishing on ground is destroyed, is repaired
Quantities is larger.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of indoor ground-heating structure.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of indoor ground-heating structure, including cement concrete slab and metalling, the upper surface paving of the cement concrete slab
There is metalling, the upper surface of metalling is provided with insulating layer, the upper surface of insulating layer is provided with reinforced concrete structure, reinforcing bar
Concrete structure has been sequentially arranged above cement plate and decorative layer；It is equipped between cement plate and reinforced concrete structure back-shaped for thermoelectricity
Cable, it is described back-shaped to be fixed on reinforced concrete structure for electric heating cable fixed strip.
Further, the reinforced concrete structure and heat preservation interlayer are equipped with one layer of plastic foil.
Further, the indoor ground-heating structure further includes temperature controller, and temperature controller is set to cement plate and armored concrete
Between structure.
Further, the back-shaped heat supply Exterior cable is coated with erosion shield.
Further, the insulating layer is the internal XPS extruded sheets in honeycomb structure.
Further, the reinforced concrete structure is made of C30 concrete and reinforcing bar.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following excellent technique effect：
The first, indoor temperature distribution is uniform, comfortable；
The spatial temperature distribution of the utility model structure is uniform, and ground effective temperature is higher than respiratory line air themperature, is formed
Unique microclimate condition, air themperature are somewhat negative gradient in vertical direction, are provided one " sufficient thermal head is cold " for people
A home from home, meet Human physiology adjust the characteristics of.The indoor environment that the utility model structure is created, which also helps, to be avoided
Or reduce the various diseases generated due to cold.
The second, indoor design temperature, energy saving and hygienic is reduced；
The indoor design temperature of the utility model structure is 2 DEG C~3 DEG C lower than the indoor design temperature of convector radiator heating.
This just illustrates that the structure Heat production rhythm thermal sensation is strong, saves heating energy consumption.It locates below ground level for heating part, and temperature
It is evenly distributed, it will not be as generating airborne dust, floor panel heating during radiator dust stratification in radiator heating and cross-ventilation
Compared with radiator heating health and cleaning.
Third, the usable floor area for saving building；
The utility model structure is not take up construction area, does not destroy the beauty of indoor environment, while also avoiding because of packaging
The waste of the energy and fund that heat dissipation equipment is brought.In the case where current residential property room rate is high, this practicality is new
Type structure has more economic advantages than the heating of traditional heat-dissipating phase.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Reference numeral is as shown in the figure：1. cement concrete slab, 2. metallings, 3. insulating layers, 4. reinforced concrete structures,
5. cement plate, 6. decorative layers, 7. is back-shaped for electric heating cable, 8. fixed strips, 9. plastic foils, 10. temperature controllers.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with drawings and examples：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of indoor ground-heating structure, including cement concrete slab 1 and metalling 2, the cement concrete
The upper surface of plate 1 is covered with metalling 2, the upper surface of metalling 2 is provided with insulating layer 3, the upper surface of insulating layer 3 is provided with steel
Tendon concrete structure 4, reinforced concrete structure 4 have been sequentially arranged above cement plate 5 and decorative layer 6；Cement plate 5 and reinforced concrete
Be equipped between soil structure 4 it is back-shaped for electric heating cable 7, it is described back-shaped to be fixed on reinforced concrete structure 4 for 7 fixed strip 8 of electric heating cable.
One layer of plastic foil 9 is equipped between the reinforced concrete structure 4 and insulating layer 3.The indoor ground-heating structure further includes temperature controller
10, temperature controller 10 is set between cement plate 5 and reinforced concrete structure 4.It is described back-shaped for being coated with anticorrosion outside electric heating cable 7
Coating.The insulating layer 3 is the internal XPS extruded sheets in honeycomb structure.The reinforced concrete structure 4 is by C30 concrete
It is made with reinforcing bar.
The indoor ground-heating structure belongs to low temperature radiation heating, after ground is heated, as hot-fluid is upward, moreover it is possible to indoors
Form cross-ventilation cycle.It is opened for the first time after family has just installed the indoor ground-heating structure, due to 4 moisture of reinforced concrete structure
It is higher, if hot operation immediately, cement plate 5 may be caused to crack rapidly, influence decorative layer 6, or even destroy back-shaped for thermoelectricity
The internal structure of cable 7, thus annual winter first time in use, temperature all not set it is excessively high, it is general as follows：
A. temperature control in first day is 10 degree or so (or being higher than 5 degrees Celsius of indoor air temperature)；
B. suggestion temperature control in second day is at 15 degree or so；
C. third day can reach 18 degree to 20 degree substantially.
The annual operating procedure for restarting to use is：
1,18 DEG C of set temperature on temperature controller 10；
2, the continuous operation that is powered, it is ensured that the normal work of temperature controller 10 is disconnected to automatic, this section of run time is longer, main mesh
Be drive away room interior wall, ground cold emission；
3, hereafter, system can be run by routine use mode.
Operating procedure when routine use is：
1, the switch that temperature controller 10 need not be closed when the same day is outgoing, can be set in 8~10 DEG C of low temperature hold modes, this state
Under energy consumption much smaller than the power consumption that room is heated to from 0 DEG C to 10 DEG C；
2, it goes out after returning home, temperature controller 10 is controlled and is adjusted to normally desired value (or enabling all programing functions) in temperature；
3, no man's land temperature controller 10 can be suitably turned down before night sleep control temperature；
4, such as 2 days or more outgoing, temperature controller 10 can be closed, it is ensured that energy saving and safe.After returning home, first user is pressed first
Formula enables this system, after system operation is normal, then restores routine use pattern；
If 5, thinking energy saving, 10 set temperature of temperature controller can be turned down, very important person Lai Kai people does not walk to close, in this way can be not only power-consuming but also difficult
To achieve the purpose that timely heating；
6, suggest increasing system operation time in low rate period, to improve indoor temperature.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment in the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for ability
For the technical staff in domain, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all the spirit and principles of the utility model it
Interior, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of indoor ground-heating structure, which is characterized in that including cement concrete slab (1) and metalling (2), the coagulating cement
The upper surface of native plate (1) is covered with metalling (2), and the upper surface of metalling (2) is provided with insulating layer (3), insulating layer (3) it is upper
Surface is provided with reinforced concrete structure (4), and reinforced concrete structure (4) has been sequentially arranged above cement plate (5) and decorative layer
(6)；It is described back-shaped solid for electric heating cable (7) equipped with back-shaped for electric heating cable (7) between cement plate (5) and reinforced concrete structure (4)
Determine item (8) to be fixed on reinforced concrete structure (4).
2. indoor ground-heating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reinforced concrete structure (4) and heat preservation
It is equipped with one layer of plastic foil (9) between layer (3).
3. indoor ground-heating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the indoor ground-heating structure further includes temperature controller
(10), temperature controller (10) is set between cement plate (5) and reinforced concrete structure (4).
4. indoor ground-heating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described back-shaped for being coated with outside electric heating cable (7)
Erosion shield.
5. indoor ground-heating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (3) is internal in cellular
The XPS extruded sheets of structure.
6. indoor ground-heating structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reinforced concrete structure (4) is mixed by C30
Solidifying soil and reinforcing bar are made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820282055.XU CN207922360U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of indoor ground-heating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820282055.XU CN207922360U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of indoor ground-heating structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207922360U true CN207922360U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63601652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820282055.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207922360U (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | A kind of indoor ground-heating structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207922360U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111536579A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽聚和电热科技有限公司 | But remote control's electric underfloor heating system |
-
2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201820282055.XU patent/CN207922360U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111536579A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-14 | 安徽聚和电热科技有限公司 | But remote control's electric underfloor heating system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105371342B (en) | A kind of solar earth-a heatable brick bed face combination heating system | |
| CN105737397B (en) | Solar ground heat can comprehensively utilize walling system | |
| CN104975654A (en) | Building intelligent composite outer heat insulation temperature regulating system | |
| CN102505777B (en) | Heat preservation system for large-scale horizontal hole composite sandwich heat-preservation wallboard | |
| CN207922360U (en) | A kind of indoor ground-heating structure | |
| Hu et al. | A systemic review to improve the intermittent operation efficiency of air-conditioning and heating system | |
| Lv et al. | Energy efficiency of an air conditioning system coupled with a pipe-embedded wall and mechanical ventilation | |
| CN102384521A (en) | Phase change energy storage heated brick bed with auxiliary heating function of capillary net | |
| CN205153456U (en) | Mounting structure warms up with spreading formula stone material futilely | |
| CN206635972U (en) | Wall radiant heating insulation construction for construction site | |
| CN108118853A (en) | A kind of wall warms up wooden finishing systems and its production technology | |
| CN207794520U (en) | A kind of aluminum wood ground heating system | |
| CN210122763U (en) | Underground heat exchange type water-through heat-preservation wooden outer wall | |
| CN206989295U (en) | Ground radiation heating floor panel structure | |
| CN206487104U (en) | A kind of intelligent heating floor | |
| CN102121293B (en) | Capillary network temperature adjusting bionic plate and indoor heating and cooling system | |
| CN108571762A (en) | A kind of New-type heating equipment keeping human perception optimum temperature | |
| CN205742707U (en) | Micro porous light concrete breaks hot energy-saving composite block | |
| CN204301171U (en) | Floor heating turbid water system | |
| CN210568771U (en) | Modularized fresh air floor heating integrated system for residence | |
| CN210579293U (en) | Graphene electrothermal film floor heating system | |
| CN207829350U (en) | A kind of warm wooden finishing systems of wall | |
| CN104947864A (en) | Straw stalk roof panel with heat dissipation function | |
| CN207729684U (en) | A kind of aluminum wood water-heating system | |
| CN201680483U (en) | Ventilating energy-saving floor heating installation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180928 Termination date: 20190228 |