CN207920413U - A kind of slide rail type sliding window for preventing from colliding with - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to building doors and windows field, specially a kind of slide rail type sliding window for preventing from colliding with；Solve the problems, such as that existing sliding window poor sealing and push-and-pull are collided with；It includes：Window frame and sash, window frame point is made of horizontal frame and vertical frame, sash is made of crossbearer and vertical frame, middle plate is installed on crossbearer, multiple idler wheels are mounted on the crossbearer on middle plate two sides, gear and fixed link are installed on middle plate, fixed link 11 is for installing buffer unit, the horizontal frame of window frame is divided into front transverse frame and rear transverse frame, and front transverse frame and rear transverse frame are made of lower mouth guide groove and side port guide groove；Advantage is：Increase buffer unit during sash moves left and right, reduce the dynamics of colliding with of window frame and sash, improves sliding window service life, while there is good sealing performance.

Description

A kind of slide rail type sliding window for preventing from colliding with

Technical field

The utility model is related to building doors and windows field, specially a kind of slide rail type sliding window for preventing from colliding with.

Background technology

Living standards of the people are continuously improved, and the type of door and window and its derived product is on the increase, and class gradually rises, such as Heat insulation aluminum alloy door window, the wooden aluminium composite door and window, aluminum wood composite door and window, solid wood door and window, sunlight energy room, glass curtain wall, wooden curtain Wall etc..With the continuous development of door and window fields, the design requirement of door and window steps up, especially the requirement to door and window performance, This is also that people enjoy the prerequisite requirement of good life.Door and window can be divided by opening ways：It is opened flat, it is split, it pushes and pulls, folding It is folded, it is upper outstanding, turn up etc., the design is improved for sliding window and doors such as push-and-pulls.Sliding window advantage is succinct, beautiful, window Width is big, and glass blocks is big, unobscured, and daylight rate is high, cleans the windows conveniently, using flexible, securely and reliably, service life are long, one It is opened in a plane, occupied space is few, and installation screen window facilitates.It is exactly sliding window to use at present at most.The disadvantage is that two fan windows Family cannot open simultaneously, and can only at most open half, and air permeability is relatively weaker；Sometimes leakproofness is also slightly worse.A sliding window point left side Right, two kinds of push-and-pull up and down.Sliding window prevents take up the advantages of interior space, and beautiful appearance, price economy, leakproofness are preferable.It adopts It with high-grade sliding rail, gently one pushes away, opens flexible.The glass of bulk is mixed, has not only increased indoor daylighting, but also improve the whole of building Bodily form looks.Simultaneously when using sliding window, the opening and closing of each window can make window frame and sash collide with, and use sometimes Power is too quickly, can reduce the service life of sash.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of anti-slide rail type sliding window to collide with, the existing sliding window leakproofness of effective solution The problem of difference and push-and-pull are collided with is moved by the way that the connector of multilayer different structure different damping is arranged in installation end in sash or so Increase buffer unit in dynamic process, reduce the dynamics of colliding with of window frame and sash, achievees the purpose that improve sliding window service life.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is specific as follows：

A kind of slide rail type sliding window for preventing from colliding with, including：Window frame and sash two parts composition, sash is for fixing glass 5, window frame is divided to be made of two horizontal frames 1 and two vertical frames 2, and sash is made of two crossbearers 3 and two vertical framves 4, it is characterised in that： It is installed with middle plate 6 on crossbearer 3, middle plate 6 divides crossbearer 3 for front and back two parts, is mounted on the crossbearer 3 of front and rear part Multiple idler wheels 8, two sides middle position is mounted on fixing axle 9 before and after middle plate 6, passes through in two fixing axles 9 on front and back two sides Damping bearing 16 is equipped with rotatable gear 10, while being fixedly installed fixed link 11 two 10 both sides of gear, fixed Bar 11 is for installing first-level buffer device, and buffer unit is made of two connecting rods 12 and spring 13, and two 12 one end of connecting rod are simultaneously The fixed both ends with spring 13, the other end of two connecting rods 12 are removably fixed on vertical frame 2；The horizontal frame 1 of window frame is by mutually dividing From two parts composition, be divided into front transverse frame 101 and rear transverse frame 102, between front transverse frame 101 and rear transverse frame 102 be equipped with width it is big In the gap of middle plate 6, front transverse frame 101 is identical with 102 structure of rear transverse frame, is made of lower mouth guide groove 14 and side port guide groove 15, under Mouth guide groove 14 is used to install the idler wheel 8 on crossbearer 3, and upper surface is equipped with teeth in side port guide groove 15, in being set to for installation Gear 10 on plate 6.

The upper surface of the middle plate 6 is equipped with detachable dustproof plate 7, and side button is tightly attached in 7 lower surface of dust excluding plate after installation 15 outer upper surface of guide groove.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Three layers of mounting structure, respectively carriage, buffer unit are arranged in the design And dust guard, carriage is identical as existing sliding window slide construction, and multiple damp connection devices are arranged in buffer unit, in window Fan increases buffer unit during moving left and right, reduce the dynamics of colliding with of window frame and sash, improves sliding window service life, prevents Dirt device increases the sealability of sliding window, can effectively reduce the infiltration of dust.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at Figure 1A；

Fig. 3 is crossbearer structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 3 A；

Fig. 5 is Tranverse frame structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 5 A；

Fig. 7 is Tranverse frame structure sectional view；

Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 7 A；

As shown in the figure：It is horizontal frame 1, front transverse frame 101, rear transverse frame 102, vertical frame 2, crossbearer 3, vertical frame 4, glass 5, middle plate 6, dust-proof Guide groove 15, damping shaft are buckled in plate 7, idler wheel 8, fixing axle 9, gear 10, fixed link 11, connecting rod 12, spring 13, lower mouth guide groove 14, side Hold 16.

Specific implementation mode

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and pass through specific embodiment further instruction the technical solution of the utility model：

Embodiment 1

A kind of anti-slide rail type sliding window to collide with, entire sliding window as shown in Fig. 1~7 are made of window frame and sash, window Frame for installing sash, sash for fixing glass 5, the design be intended to slow down the window frame of sliding window and when sash contacts collision and Improve the leakproofness of sliding window.

The sash structures of sliding window are as shown in figures 1 and 3, a frame-shaped knot being made of two crossbearers 3 and two vertical framves 4 Structure, two 4 structures of vertical frame are identical as the vertical frame structure of existing sliding window, and two 3 structures of crossbearer are the projecting point of the design.Such as figure 3,3 upper surface of crossbearer is divided into front and back two parts by plate 6 in being installed on crossbearer 3, middle plate 6, in front and back two-part cross 3 upper surface of frame is mounted on multiple idler wheels 8, and the effect of idler wheel 8 is to reduce frictional force, facilitates the movement of entire sash.In middle plate 6 Front and back two sides middle position is installed with fixing axle 9, and rotatable gear is equipped in two fixing axles 9 on front and back two sides 10, it is installed by damping bearing 16 between fixing axle 9 and gear 10, and be installed on the damping rotation of damping bearing 16 on front and back two sides Turn direction on the contrary, the damping bearing of i.e. front is exactly when rotating forward, non-resistance, resistance damping shaft subsequent greatly when rotating backward It is exactly when rotating backward to hold, and non-resistance, resistance is big when rotating forward.Simultaneously fixation is fixedly installed two 10 both sides of gear Bar 11, fixed link 11 is for installing first-level buffer device, and first-level buffer device is made of two connecting rods 12 and spring 13, two companies The fixed both ends with spring 13, the other end of two connecting rods 12 are removably fixed on vertical frame 2 12 one end of bar simultaneously.

As can be seen from figures 6 to 8, the horizontal frame 1 of window frame is made of the window frame structure of sliding window the two parts being separated from each other, before being divided into Horizontal frame 101 and rear transverse frame 102 are equipped with the gap that width is more than middle plate 6 between front transverse frame 101 and rear transverse frame 102, need when installation Middle plate 6 is inserted into the gap between front transverse frame 101 and rear transverse frame 102.102 symmetrical configuration phase of front transverse frame 101 and rear transverse frame Together, it is made of lower mouth guide groove 14 and side port guide groove 15, lower mouth guide groove 14 is used to install the idler wheel 8 on crossbearer 3, and side port is led Upper surface is equipped with teeth in slot 15, for installing the gear 10 on middle plate 6.

The upper surface of the middle plate 6 is equipped with detachable dustproof plate 7, and side button is tightly attached in 7 lower surface of dust excluding plate after installation 15 outer upper surface of guide groove

When installation, two row idler wheels 8 of crossbearer 3 are nested into the lower mouth guide groove 14 of the preceding rear transverse frame of horizontal frame 1, form first The slide device of layer, facilitates sash to move.The buffer unit of the second layer is divided into first-level buffer and level 2 buffering, and level 2 buffering is tooth The cooperation of wheel 10 and teeth makes the buffering that damping bearing generates, pulling force buffer of the first-level buffer between spring.Third layer Dust guard increases the leakproofness between window frame and sash by 7 sealing function of dust excluding plate.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of slide rail type sliding window for preventing from colliding with, including：Window frame and sash two parts composition, window frame are movable for installing Sash, sash is for fixing glass (5), and window frame is divided to be made of two horizontal frames (1) and two vertical frames (2), and sash is by two crossbearers (3) it is formed with two vertical framves (4), it is characterised in that：Middle plate (6) is installed on crossbearer (3), middle plate (6) divides crossbearer (3) For front and back two parts, multiple idler wheels (8) are mounted on the crossbearer (3) of front and rear part, the two sides lean-with before and after middle plate (6) It sets and is mounted on fixing axle (9), rotatable gear (10) is installed on two fixing axles (9) on front and back two sides, while two A gear (10) both sides are fixedly installed fixed link (11), and fixed link (11) is for installing buffer unit, and buffer unit is by two The both ends with spring (13), two connecting rods are fixed in a connecting rod (12) and spring (13) composition, two connecting rod (12) one end simultaneously (12) the other end is removably fixed on vertical frame (2)；The horizontal frame (1) of window frame consists of two parts, be divided into front transverse frame (101) and Rear transverse frame (102) is equipped with the gap that width is more than middle plate (6), front transverse frame between front transverse frame (101) and rear transverse frame (102) (101) identical with rear transverse frame (102) structure, it is made of lower mouth guide groove (14) and side port guide groove (15), lower mouth guide groove (14) is used It is set to the idler wheel (8) on crossbearer (3) in installation, side port guide groove (15) interior upper surface is equipped with teeth, and middle plate (6) is set to for installing On gear (10).

2. a kind of slide rail type sliding window for preventing from colliding with according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The middle plate (6) Upper surface is equipped with detachable dustproof plate (7), and side port guide groove (15) outer upper table is tightly attached in dust excluding plate (7) lower surface after installation Face.