CN207918729U - A kind of natural taurine extraction element - Google Patents
A kind of natural taurine extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN207918729U CN207918729U CN201820017506.7U CN201820017506U CN207918729U CN 207918729 U CN207918729 U CN 207918729U CN 201820017506 U CN201820017506 U CN 201820017506U CN 207918729 U CN207918729 U CN 207918729U
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- centrifuge
- coarse filtration
- extraction
- taurine
- extraction element
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of natural taurine extraction element, including extraction unit, coarse filtration unit and centrifuge, the extraction unit is used to extract the taurine in raw material, the coarse filtration unit is used to filter the extracting solution of the extraction unit outflow, the centrifuge is used to centrifuge the filtrate of the coarse filtration unit outflow, wherein, the extraction unit, coarse filtration unit, valve is equipped between centrifuge, the extraction unit, recovery pipe is equipped between centrifuge, the recovery pipe is used to the macromolecular substances that the centrifuge is isolated being transmitted back to the extraction unit.The utility model natural taurine extraction element recoverable residual substance while extracting taurine in marine organisms body, to realize the raising of the added value of raw material.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to extract filtration art, and in particular to a kind of natural taurine extraction element.
Background technology
Taurine is as main important nutrient existing in a free form in animal body, although being not involved in protein
Synthesis, but exist in the form of dipeptides or tripeptides in central nervous system, itself cannot be synthesized, and external source is needed to take in.Ocean
Have been demonstrated that, containing abundant taurine, it is to prepare ox for chemical synthesis to extract taurine device at present in animal body
The separation of sulfonic acid or refining plant, are not suitable for Organisms（Such as stalwart blood clam, oyster, squid etc.）The extraction of interior taurine.
When extracting taurine using marine organism, a large amount of remaining by-products are often generated, if these by-products cannot be disposed effectively,
Harmful microorganism is then easily grown, not only results in waste of resources, also polluted environmental pollution.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of natural taurine extraction element, the ox sulphur in extraction marine organisms body
Residual substance is recycled while sour, to realize the raising of added value.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme：
A kind of natural taurine extraction element, including extraction unit, coarse filtration unit and centrifuge, the extraction unit are used
In extracting the taurine in raw material, the coarse filtration unit is used to filter the extracting solution of the extraction unit outflow, the centrifuge
Filtrate for centrifuging the coarse filtration unit outflow, wherein be all provided between the extraction unit, coarse filtration unit, centrifuge
There is valve, recovery pipe is equipped between the extraction unit, centrifuge, the recovery pipe is for isolating the centrifuge
Macromolecular substances be transmitted back to the extraction unit.
Further, the extraction unit includes heatable extractor, supersonic generator, stirring structure and filtering
The screen sleeve of water-insoluble.
Further, the extractor has the interlayer of heating, and heating coil is equipped in the interlayer.
Further, the interlayer has water inlet, water outlet and steam drain.
Further, the screen sleeve is hanging mounts in the extractor.
Further, the coarse filtration unit includes the filter bag of buffer tank and the inlet set on the buffer tank.
Further, the coarse filtration unit has at least two sets and is arranged in parallel.
Further, it is equipped with constant flow pump between the coarse filtration unit, centrifuge, is equipped with before and after the constant flow pump described
Valve.
Further, flowmeter is equipped between the coarse filtration unit, constant flow pump.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model and advantageous effect is：
Due in existing marine organism after extracting taurine by remaining certain by-product, the nutrition in by-product
Substance is unable to fully utilize, abandon when be also easy to produce peculiar smell, pollution environment, for this purpose, the utility model extraction element centrifuge,
It is provided with recovery pipe between extraction unit, contains higher concentration in the filtrate flowed out successively by extraction unit, coarse filtration unit
Taurine, but also contain a certain amount of other macro-nutrients, for this purpose, the utility model setting centrifuge will be in filtrate
Macromolecular substances isolate and macromolecular substances be transmitted back to by extraction unit by recovery pipe, so as to by macromolecular substances with
Residual substance in extraction unit merges, and is digested the residual substance for being mixed with macromolecular substances to realize two using extraction unit
Secondary utilization, such as the residual substance after enzymolysis can be used as aquatic feeds, both improve whole added value, it is thus also avoided that dirty
Contaminate environment.
After the detailed description of the utility model embodiment is read in conjunction with the figure, other features and advantages of the utility model
It will become clearer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment natural taurine extraction element.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment proposes a kind of natural taurine extraction element, including extraction unit 10, coarse filtration list
Member 20 and centrifuge 30, extraction unit 10 are used to extract the taurine in raw material, and coarse filtration unit 20 is for filtering extraction unit
The extracting solution of 10 outflows, centrifuge 30 are specially tube centrifuge 30, are used to centrifuge the filtrate of the outflow of coarse filtration unit 20,
The taurine concentrate that centrifuge 30 is isolated will subsequently enter next step purification procedures.In order to facilitate real-time control, extracting
Valve 40 is provided between unit 10, coarse filtration unit 20, centrifuge 30.In order to recycle the macromolecular complex that centrifuge 30 is isolated
Matter, the present embodiment are mounted with recovery pipe 50 between extraction unit 10, centrifuge 30, and the setting of recovery pipe 50 can be effective
Avoid the discarding of macromolecular substances, waste that from being extracted in the present embodiment after the operation that extraction unit 10 completes extraction taurine
Corresponding protease is added to realize the enzymolysis of the macromolecular substances to remaining residual substance and recycling by component in unit 10.
Using the present embodiment device, the natural taurine in marine organisms body not only can be effectively extracted, moreover it is possible to recycle as much as possible
By-product in extraction process is conducive to the added value for improving raw material.
Extraction unit 10 includes heatable extractor 11 in the present embodiment, is not dissolved in realize in preliminary filter stock
The substance of water also placed screen sleeve 12 in extractor 11, and the mesh number of screen sleeve 12 is within the scope of 200-400 mesh.For
Screen sleeve 12 is avoided to be resisted against the inner wall of extractor 11 and reduce coarse filtration effect, the present embodiment is at the edge of screen sleeve 12
It is formed with hook, and is mounted in extractor 11 using hook by screen sleeve 12 is hanging.
Since taurine is be present in raw material in a free form intracellular, in order to promote cellular membrane disruption, make taurine
It is released quickly and fully from intracellular, the present embodiment is mounted with supersonic generator 13 to realize ultrasound on extractor 11
Wave is broken.Further, holder has been set up on extractor 11, and blender 14 is installed on holder, and blender 14 stirs
Mixing paddle 15 can fully stretch in extractor 11, and mixing speed can be controlled in 300r/min-500r/min.The setting of blender 14
It not only facilitates and accelerates the broken of raw material, additionally aid and accelerate subsequent enzymolysis process.
Since taurine is soluble small molecular, when using supersonic generator 13 and blender 14 that raw material is fully broken
It is broken obtain be crushed liquid after, can boil broken liquid by heating for a long time and obtain the higher extracting solution of taurine concentration, be
This, the present embodiment extractor 11 is specifically provided with the interlayer 111 of heating, and heating coil 112, heating are arranged in interlayer 111
The setting of coil pipe 112 had both contributed to the extraction of taurine, was additionally favorable for the temperature regulation and control of follow-up enzymolysis process.In order to allow broken liquid by
Hot uniformly the present embodiment uses the scheme of heating water bath, and there is interlayer 111 water inlet 113, water outlet 114 and discharge to steam
The steam drain 115 of weighing apparatus is flattened inside and outside vapour, maintenance（Also it can be replaced safety valve）, it is respectively mounted at water inlet 113, water outlet 114
There is valve 40, the water flowed into interlayer 111 is heated by heating coil 112 boils the thermally equivalent for realizing broken liquid.
It is accurately controlled in order to facilitate user, the present embodiment extraction unit 10 further includes controller 16, and controller 16 is for controlling
The running of supersonic generator 13 and blender 14 processed, and setting temperature probe and water in the interlayer of extractor 11 111
Position probe, the data transmission that temperature probe and water level probe detect to controller 16.
In order to filter the large particulate matter in extracting solution and be to centrifuge to get ready into centrifuge 30, this implementation
Example coarse filtration unit 20 specifically includes the filter bag 22 of buffer tank 21 and the inlet set on buffer tank, the filter bag of replacement easy to disassemble
Realize the further filtering of the extracting solution flowed out to extraction unit 10.In order to improve production efficiency, the present embodiment is single in extraction
Two sets coarse filtration units 20 are arranged between centrifuge 30 for member 10, when the filter bag in wherein a set of coarse filtration unit 20 needs replacing,
The valve 40 of this filter element upstream, and the extracting solution flowed out using another set of coarse filtration unit 20 filtering extraction unit 10 need to be closed
.Certainly, two sets or more of coarse filtration unit 20 can be also set in other embodiment.
In order to enable filtrate steadily flows into centrifuge 30, the present embodiment is installed between coarse filtration unit 20, centrifuge 30
Constant flow pump 60, to be provided into hydraulic power for centrifuge 30, and has been respectively mounted valve 40 before and after constant flow pump 60.In addition,
The present embodiment is also mounted with flowmeter 70 between coarse filtration unit 20, constant flow pump 60, to be decided whether according to the flow velocity of filtrate
It is turned on and off valve 40 and constant flow pump 60, to effectively avoid generating damage to constant flow pump 60 because flow velocity is too low.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not to make other forms to the utility model
Limitation, any person skilled in the art is changed or is modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent
The equivalent embodiment of variation.But it is every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, the technology according to the utility model is real
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the guarantor of technical solutions of the utility model made by confrontation above example
Protect range.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of natural taurine extraction element, which is characterized in that including：
Extraction unit, for extracting the taurine in raw material,
Coarse filtration unit, the extracting solution for filtering the extraction unit outflow,
Centrifuge, the filtrate for centrifuging the coarse filtration unit outflow,
Wherein, it is equipped with valve between the extraction unit, coarse filtration unit, centrifuge, is set between the extraction unit, centrifuge
There is recovery pipe, the macromolecular substances for isolating the centrifuge are transmitted back to the extraction unit.
2. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the extraction unit includes that can heat
Extractor, supersonic generator, stirring structure and filter water-insoluble screen sleeve.
3. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the extractor has heating
Interlayer, the interlayer is interior to be equipped with heating coil.
4. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the interlayer has water inlet, goes out
The mouth of a river and steam drain.
5. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the screen sleeve is hanging to be mounted
In in the extractor.
6. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coarse filtration unit includes buffer tank
And the filter bag of the inlet set on the buffer tank.
7. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the coarse filtration unit has at least two
It covers and is arranged in parallel.
8. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coarse filtration unit, centrifuge it
Between be equipped with constant flow pump, the front and back of the constant flow pump is equipped with the valve.
9. natural taurine extraction element according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the coarse filtration unit, constant flow pump it
Between be equipped with flowmeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820017506.7U CN207918729U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of natural taurine extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820017506.7U CN207918729U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of natural taurine extraction element |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207918729U true CN207918729U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| CN201820017506.7U Active CN207918729U (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of natural taurine extraction element |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112869175A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | 陈金炎 | Squid viscera comprehensive utilization extraction equipment, extraction method and application |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201820017506.7U patent/CN207918729U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112869175A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | 陈金炎 | Squid viscera comprehensive utilization extraction equipment, extraction method and application |
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